CN201203130Y - Medical wastes processing device - Google Patents
Medical wastes processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201203130Y CN201203130Y CNU2008200126599U CN200820012659U CN201203130Y CN 201203130 Y CN201203130 Y CN 201203130Y CN U2008200126599 U CNU2008200126599 U CN U2008200126599U CN 200820012659 U CN200820012659 U CN 200820012659U CN 201203130 Y CN201203130 Y CN 201203130Y
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- flange
- waste
- blast pipe
- flanges
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of waste treatment device, particularly relates a treatment device for medical waste, comprising a pedestal (19) and a carbide furnace (20). The exhaust port of the carbide furnace (20) is connected with a first exhaust pipe (1) through flanges; the other end of the exhaust pipe (1) is connected with the inlet port of a high temperature sterilizer (3) through flanges; the high temperature sterilizer (3) is provided with a heating element (4) and a thermo-sensitive element (2); the outlet port thereof is connected with an ignition retardation device (18); the other end of the ignition retardation device (18) is connected with the inlet port of a waste heat recovery device (5) through flanges; the upper outlet port of the waste heat recovery device (5) is connected with one end of a second exhaust pipe (6) through flanges; and the other end of the second exhaust pipe (6) is connected with the inlet port of a spray system (8) through flanges. The utility model can thoroughly treat and sterilize wastes, prevent harmful gases from entering the atmosphere, and nearly reach the proposal of exhausting without any pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to offal treatment equipment, particularly a kind of medical waste treatment device.
Background technology
The Treatment of Medical ' Waste method has multiple, wherein under anaerobic condition, Biohazard Waste is heated, in the processing procedure, temperature is not higher than 450 ℃, impel processed strand to change and break original strand,, make it reach complete decomposition-reduction, decrement sterilization and be a kind of very advanced treatment technology by the method for nuisanceless recovery by pyrolysis, gasification, oxidation, the carbonization of object being treated.But present this treating apparatus, device structure is comparatively complicated on vent gas treatment, and treatment process is loaded down with trivial details, and it is many unfavorable to bring for the maintenance transportation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides that a kind of simple in structure, technology is simple, the medical waste treatment device completely of sterilizing.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of medical waste treatment device of being made up of base and carbide furnace, be characterized in being connected with blast pipe one with flange at the exhaust outlet of carbide furnace, blast pipe one other end is connected with flange with the air intake of flange with the high-temperature sterilization device, heating element heater and temperature-sensitive element are housed on the high-temperature sterilization device, the gas outlet is connected with flame-retardant device one end with flange, the flame-retardant device other end is connected with the waste-heat recoverer air inlet with flange, gas combustion apparatus and automatic ignitor are housed in the waste-heat recoverer bottom, flame monitor also is housed, the last gas outlet of waste-heat recoverer is connected with blast pipe 21 ends with flange, blast pipe two other ends are connected with flange with the spray equipment air inlet, spray equipment inserts in the middle of the scrubbing tower chimney, be connected with circulating water line between spray equipment and the water tank, water pump and valve are housed on the circulating water line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device is to Treatment of Medical ' Waste, sterilization thoroughly, when discarded object heats initial, system is in low-temperature condition, this moment, the part pernicious gas can discharge out of the furnace together along with the gasification of discarded object, because this device is provided with 300 ℃ of sterilizers of high temperature, has stoped pernicious gas to enter the atmospheric engine meeting; The gas that waste gasification produces not only can thoroughly be killed pathogen in combustion process, and can utilize this gas to serve as fuel by the combustion system reuse, is used for generating, adds hot water or steam; The waste gas that is produced after the gas combustion of reuse is through row discharging again after the carrying out washing treatment, and sterilization effect is good, accomplishes not have any disposal of pollutants substantially.
Description of drawings
Specify with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the medical waste treatment device front view.
Among the figure, 1-blast pipe one; The 2-temperature-sensitive element; 3-high-temperature sterilization device; The 4-heating element heater; The 5-waste-heat recoverer; 6-blast pipe two; The 7-scrubbing tower; The 8-spray equipment; 9-scrubbing tower chimney; The 10-circulating water line; The 11-water pump; The 12-valve; The 13-water tank; The 14-blower fan; The 15-flame monitor; The 16-automatic ignitor; The 17-gas combustion apparatus; The 18-flame-retardant device; The 19-base; The 20-carbide furnace;
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of medical waste treatment device, form by base 19 and carbide furnace 20, be characterized in being connected with blast pipe 1 with flange at the exhaust outlet of carbide furnace 20, blast pipe one 1 other ends are connected with flange with the air intake of flange with high-temperature sterilization device 3, three heating element heaters 4 and two temperature-sensitive elements 2 are housed on the high-temperature sterilization device 3, the gas outlet is connected with flame-retardant device 18 1 ends with flange, flame-retardant device 18 other ends are connected with waste-heat recoverer 5 air inlets with flange, gas combustion apparatus 17 and automatic ignitor 16 are housed in waste-heat recoverer 5 bottoms, flame monitor 15 also is housed, be used for monitoring combustion position, the last gas outlet of waste-heat recoverer 5 is connected with blast pipe 261 ends with flange, blast pipe 26 other ends are connected with flange with spray equipment 8 air inlets, spray equipment 8 inserts in the middle of the scrubbing tower chimneys 9, is connected with circulating water line 10 between spray equipment and the water tank 13, and water pump 11 and valve 12 are housed on the circulating water line 10.More than all devices be installed on the car base 19.
The principle of this technology is: with the waste gas process high-temperature sterilization that gasification in the Biohazard Waste heat treated produces, by combustion system the energy in the discarded object is recycled, the flue gas of burning is accomplished non-pollution discharge completely through washing again.Its technological process is: processed discarded object in the carbide furnace 20 of will packing into, during through normal temperature to 450 ℃ heating, have a large amount of gasification substances, and discharge by the carbide furnace exhaust outlet with gas form, this waste gas enters high-temperature sterilization device 3 through blast pipe 1, high-temperature sterilization device 3 is by heating element heater 4 heating, its stationary temperature is by temperature-sensitive element 2 monitorings, control, waste gas enters waste-heat recoverer 5 through flame-retardant device 18 again, waste gas is lighted by the ever-burning flame that a gas combustion apparatus 17 produces in the combustion chamber of waste-heat recoverer 5, lighting by automatic ignitor 16 of ever-burning flame finished, and oxygen is sent in 14 pairs of combustion chambers of blower fan, and the combustion case in 15 pairs of combustion chambers of flame monitor is monitored; Enter flue gas washing tower 7 through gas fume after burning by blast pipe 6, water pump 11 is squeezed into spray equipment 8 to the water in the water tank 13 by valve 12 and circulating water line 10, flue gas be washed tower 7 tops spray equipment 8 ejection the cold water Washing and be compelled to flow downward, be discharged to the atmosphere from scrubbing tower chimney 9 through the tail gas that purifies again.In the above-mentioned technological process, when having the material that carries disease germs 0~80 ℃ of stage of being heated, the discarded object that is heated processing discharges with waste gas, therefore be provided with sterilizer 3 and carry out harmful bacterium is carried out the obstruction sterilization second time, send waste-heat recoverer 5 to, allow it fully burn from the gas that sterilizer 3 comes out, its heat is carried out recycling, for preventing harmful solid matter discharging atmosphere, be provided with spray equipment 8, by the washing of water, be discharged at last in the atmosphere, accomplish no any disposal of pollutants.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of medical waste treatment device, form by base (19) and carbide furnace (20), it is characterized in that being connected with blast pipe one (1) with flange at the exhaust outlet of carbide furnace (20), blast pipe one (1) other end is connected with flange with the air intake of flange with high-temperature sterilization device (3), heating element heater (4) and temperature-sensitive element (2) are housed on the high-temperature sterilization device (3), the gas outlet is connected with flame-retardant device (18) one ends with flange, flame-retardant device (18) other end is connected with waste-heat recoverer (5) air inlet with flange, gas combustion apparatus (17) and automatic ignitor (16) are housed in waste-heat recoverer (5) bottom, flame monitor (15) also is housed, the last gas outlet of waste-heat recoverer (5) is connected with blast pipe two (6) one ends with flange, blast pipe two (6) other ends are connected with flange with spray equipment (8) air inlet, spray equipment (8) inserts in the middle of the scrubbing tower chimney (9), be connected with circulating water line (10) between spray equipment and the water tank (13), water pump (11) and valve (12) are housed on the circulating water line (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200126599U CN201203130Y (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Medical wastes processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200126599U CN201203130Y (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Medical wastes processing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201203130Y true CN201203130Y (en) | 2009-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200126599U Expired - Fee Related CN201203130Y (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2008-05-13 | Medical wastes processing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201203130Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103042020A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 二丰兴产有限公司 | Compressing and volume-reducing device for infectious wastes |
TWI549761B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2016-09-21 | 二豊興產股份有限公司 | Compressing and volume reducing apparatus for infectious waste |
CN103042020B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 二丰兴产有限公司 | The compression volume reduction gasifying device of infectious garbage |
-
2008
- 2008-05-13 CN CNU2008200126599U patent/CN201203130Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI549761B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2016-09-21 | 二豊興產股份有限公司 | Compressing and volume reducing apparatus for infectious waste |
CN103042020A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 二丰兴产有限公司 | Compressing and volume-reducing device for infectious wastes |
CN103042020B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2016-12-14 | 二丰兴产有限公司 | The compression volume reduction gasifying device of infectious garbage |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090304 Termination date: 20100513 |