CN201202569Y - Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine - Google Patents

Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201202569Y
CN201202569Y CNU2008200534600U CN200820053460U CN201202569Y CN 201202569 Y CN201202569 Y CN 201202569Y CN U2008200534600 U CNU2008200534600 U CN U2008200534600U CN 200820053460 U CN200820053460 U CN 200820053460U CN 201202569 Y CN201202569 Y CN 201202569Y
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
motor
pneumatic
main shaft
engine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200534600U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李仁大
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200534600U priority Critical patent/CN201202569Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An automotive engine pneumatic starting system, wherein, an air compressor is connected with a gas storage tank and a pneumatic starter through a gas pipe and a check valve; the pneumatic starter comprises a gas cylinder and a gas motor; the gas motor comprises a main shaft; the main shaft is provided with a unidirectional clutch gear meshed with an engine flywheel gear, and a fork; and the main shaft is drivenly connected with a piston rod in the gas cylinder through the fork. The utility model adopts a technical proposal that the compressed air generated by the air compressor is used to drive the gas motor and a piston to move, so that the unidirectional clutch gear and the engine flywheel gear are linked to drive the engine to work; moreover, the utility model overcomes the disadvantages of deficient power supply and short service life of storage batteries when the engine is driven by electric motor generators or storage batteries, and is applied to automotive engine starters.

Description

The pneumatic starting system of motor car engine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine, is furnished with the pneumatic starting system of motor car engine of air compressor on especially a kind of suitable motor car engine.
Background technique
At present existing automobile starting is electronic starting system, provide electric power for electric motor by storage battery when the automobile starting, automobile carries out boost charge by generator to storage battery in cruising, to remedy the loss of automobile starting and other electric consumer for the storage battery electricity consumption, storage battery moment drives it for powerful electric current of electric motor during igniting, it drives engine flywheel again and makes motor light, thereby driving, the electric motor rotation start rotation that motor is normally started, it is big that but electric motor requires capacity of battery, promptly cause the configuration waste, the big electric current of car accumulator frequently discharges can influence its working life, the life-span of storage battery is generally about 2 years, after storage battery was aging, motor car engine can not normally start, thereby influences whole starting system.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model provide a kind of can be in very wide rotating speed, torque range work, and the pneumatic starting system of motor car engine simple in structure, easy to manufacture, energy-conservation wide accommodation.
For achieving the above object, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine, it is connected with gas holder, pneumatic primer through tracheae, stop valve by air compressor, pneumatic primer comprises cylinder and gas motor, the gas motor comprises a main shaft, this main shaft is provided with one-way clutch gear and the fork with the engine flywheel gear engagement, and main shaft is in transmission connection by the piston rod in its fork and the cylinder.
For implementation structure optimization, its further step also has:
Gas holder connects a high pressure tank through tracheae, hand stop valve.
Cylinder is to select piston type spring reset cylinder for use.
The gas motor is to select the blade type expansion structure for use.
The utility model adopts the pressurized air that is produced by air compressor to drive gas motor and piston motion, make the interlock of one-way clutch gear and engine flywheel gear drive the technical solution of engine operation, having overcome pure electric motor needs generator and storage battery to drive and the electricity shortage phenomenon and the storage battery short defective in working life of appearance.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is produced compared to existing technology: (1) adopts the automobile of pneumatic starting system, the capacity of storage battery can be littler than electronic starting system, storage battery only need supply some low power consumers such as light, radio receiver, instrument, prolong the working life of storage battery, thereby reduce the regular maintenance cost of automobile; (2) pneumatic primer has startup rapidly, and pneumatic primer can rise at full speed when 1.5 change in rated power, and startability is better than motor driven starter; (3) pneumatic primer has overload protective function, is that rotating speed reduces or stall during overload, can not burn, and overload is separated decapacitation and resumed work immediately; (4) the gas motor can meet the demands by relatively low power, and easy to operate, easy to maintenance, and rate of fault is low, and no working environment restriction at high temperature, can both be worked under moist inflammable, as the to vibrate many dust rugged environment; (5) manufacturing process of pneumatic primer is simple, and low cost of manufacture, the key component gas motor technologies of pneumatic primer are now quite ripe, no special technique difficulty, and pneumatic primer is more in light weight than motor driven starter, and material does not need the copper of price is rather stiff yet.
The utility model is suitable for the car engine start device.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the constitutional diagram of the pneumatic starting system of motor car engine.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of motor car engine pneumatic primer off working state.
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of motor car engine pneumatic primer working state.
Fig. 4 is the expansion structural drawing of pneumatic motor.
Among the figure 1, air compressor, 2, stop valve, 3, gas holder, 4, tracheae, 5, hand stop valve, 6, high pressure tank, 7, pneumatic primer, 8, start key, 9, cylinder, 10, gas motor, 11, the one-way clutch gear, 12, main shaft, 13, engine flywheel gear, 14, fork, 15, piston rod, 16, piston, 17, control valve, 18, rubber seal, 19, relief hole, 20, cylinder exhaust port, 21, cylinder air inlet, 22, gas motor suction port, 23, return spring, 24, start-up control circuit, 25, filling gas mouth, 26, rotor.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine, it is connected with gas holder 3, pneumatic primer 7 through tracheae 4, stop valve 2 by air compressor 1, pneumatic primer 7 comprises cylinder 9 and gas motor 10, gas motor 10 comprises a main shaft 12, this main shaft 12 is provided with one-way clutch gear 11 and the fork 14 with 13 engagements of engine flywheel gear, and main shaft 12 is in transmission connection by the piston rod 15 in its fork 14 and the cylinder 9.Air compressor 1 provides pressurized air in tracheae 4 is stored in gas holder 3, and simultaneously storing compressed air is in high pressure tank 6, open control valve 17 when starting key 8 through start-up control circuit 24, pressurized air in the gas holder 3 is carried pressurized air through tracheae 4 to pneumatic primer 7, pneumatic primer 7 acting runnings, when the pressurized air in the gas holder 3 is not enough, open hand stop valve 5, pressurized air in the high pressure tank 6 can be in tracheae 4 be delivered to gas holder 3 supplementary pressure, after high pressure tank 6 compressed airs use, should in time replenish the air pressure in the high pressure tank 6, by filling gas mouth 25, replenish when replenishing by other High-Pressure Compressor.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 or accompanying drawing 2, open control valve 17, pressurized air enters cylinder 9 through cylinder air inlet 21, promoting piston 16 does work to the right, relief hole 19 on the piston 16 is close on the rubber seal 18 and is plugged, piston rod 15 moves right fork 14 drive one-way clutch gears 11 is moved to right, pressurized air is carried pressurized air through cylinder exhaust port 20, gas motor suction port 22 in gas motor 10, the 10 acting runnings of gas motor, make one- way clutch gear 11 and 13 engagements of engine flywheel gear, finish starting to work of motor; Closed control valve 17, pressurized air stop supplies gas motor 10 also quits work, piston 16 is moved to the left under the elastic force effect of return spring 23, relief hole 19 on the piston is in open mode, air pressure and barometric pressure equalizing piston 16 in the cylinder 9 reset, and are moved to the left with fork 14 drive one-way clutch gears 11 by piston rod 15 it is resetted.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3 or accompanying drawing 4, compressed air cylinder relief opening 20 is through entering gas motor suction port 22, pressurized air enters gas motor 10 from suction port A, when rotor 26 forwards relief opening C position to, the pressurized air that enters in the gas motor 10 carries out an exhaust, and all the other pressurized air continuation expansions forward relief opening B position to until rotor 26 and carry out the exhaust second time.
Below only be preferred embodiment of the present utility model, according to above-mentioned design of the present utility model, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications and conversion to this.For example, the modification of gas motor, piston, gas holder and conversion etc.Yet similar this conversion and modification all belong to essence of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine, it is characterized in that it is connected with gas holder (3), pneumatic primer (7) through tracheae (4), stop valve (2) by air compressor (1), described pneumatic primer (7) comprises cylinder (9) and gas motor (10), described gas motor (10) comprises a main shaft (12), this main shaft (12) is provided with one-way clutch gear (11) and the fork (14) with engine flywheel gear (13) engagement, and main shaft (12) is in transmission connection by the interior piston rod (15) of its fork (14) and cylinder (9).
2, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gas holder (3) connects a high pressure tank (6) through tracheae (4), hand stop valve (5).
3, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cylinder (9) is to select piston type spring reset cylinder for use.
4, the pneumatic starting system of a kind of motor car engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gas motor (10) is to select the blade type expansion structure for use.
CNU2008200534600U 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine Expired - Fee Related CN201202569Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200534600U CN201202569Y (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200534600U CN201202569Y (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201202569Y true CN201202569Y (en) 2009-03-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200534600U Expired - Fee Related CN201202569Y (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 Pneumatic starting system of automobile engine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201202569Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261296A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Air startup protection device of diesel engine and air startup diesel engine comprising same
CN103485954A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-01 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 Automobile pneumatic starter
CN103496304A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 初海峰 Auxiliary device for clutch
CN104053887A (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-09-17 哈吉巴伊·A·苏姆拉 Method and apparatus for operating an engine on natural air
CN104358649A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-18 毅联实业(上海)有限公司 Pneumatic starting system protection device of diesel engine for automobile
CN108331691A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-27 北海职业学院 A kind of automobile start circuit
CN110206635A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-06 国营第六一六厂 A kind of combustion air auxiliary air compensating system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261296A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Air startup protection device of diesel engine and air startup diesel engine comprising same
CN102261296B (en) * 2010-05-31 2012-09-26 三一重型装备有限公司 Air startup protection device of diesel engine and air startup diesel engine comprising same
CN104053887A (en) * 2011-09-22 2014-09-17 哈吉巴伊·A·苏姆拉 Method and apparatus for operating an engine on natural air
CN103485954A (en) * 2013-09-21 2014-01-01 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 Automobile pneumatic starter
CN103496304A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-08 初海峰 Auxiliary device for clutch
CN104358649A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-18 毅联实业(上海)有限公司 Pneumatic starting system protection device of diesel engine for automobile
CN108331691A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-27 北海职业学院 A kind of automobile start circuit
CN110206635A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-06 国营第六一六厂 A kind of combustion air auxiliary air compensating system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090304

Termination date: 20100617