CN201200148Y - Hydraulic standing-assist chair - Google Patents
Hydraulic standing-assist chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201200148Y CN201200148Y CNU2008200709639U CN200820070963U CN201200148Y CN 201200148 Y CN201200148 Y CN 201200148Y CN U2008200709639 U CNU2008200709639 U CN U2008200709639U CN 200820070963 U CN200820070963 U CN 200820070963U CN 201200148 Y CN201200148 Y CN 201200148Y
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- Prior art keywords
- chair
- hydraulic cylinder
- stand
- guide rail
- slide bar
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chair which can adjust the height and can help the person in sitting posture to stand up. The stand-assisting chair comprises a chair framework, a chair back, a chair seat, chair legs, armrests and a position-adjusting system. A control button drives a motor to drive a hydraulic pump and an extension hydraulic cylinder to move, the extension hydraulic cylinder drives a height-adjusting mechanism and a stand-assisting mechanism so as to finish the height adjustment of the chair and the overturn of the chair seat during stand assisting. A locking mechanism can lock the needed proper position. The hydraulic stand-assisting chair completely uses electrical and mechanical devices to finish the height adjustment and the stand assistance of the chair, the user can operate the button in the control device merely with a hand, the workload of the operator is greatly lightened, old folks who are inconvenient to move and handicapped persons having functional disorder in lower limbs can conveniently operate the chair and can easily stand up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chair, relates generally to a kind ofly can adjust height and can help to be in the upright chair that helps that the people of an appearance erects.
Background technology
The people needs the concerted effort in joints, many places such as pin, knee and waist by thirty years of age time-out of seat appearance, for the waist leg the elderly of illness is arranged, and is a relatively thing of difficulty.And the disability personnel of obstacle, the action that can't oneself finish are especially arranged for lower limb function.Patent 200620023176 discloses a kind of upright chair that helps, and the handrail that helps upright chair is hinged on the seat support by the crank of bilateral, has needed immediately, forwards promotes the bilateral handrail, and handrail is promptly raised the rear portion of seat support by crank, thus help the people stand up.Though this helps upright chair to reach and helps upright effect, but shortcoming be by strength rely on people's arm to provide fully, equal with the hands to lift an adult, this work all is the thing of requiring great effort very much no matter be to finish by the seat person or by the people who helps him.In addition, be provided with the protection baffle plate, make the structure more complicated in the front part sides of chair; And the height of chair can not be adjusted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can adjust height, and can help to be in and that the people of an appearance easily erects, laborsaving, simple in structurely fast help upright chair.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this hydraulic pressure helps upright chair, comprise that chair frame, chair frame are provided with the chair back, seat support, chair leg and position regulating system, described position regulating system comprises adjusting device, drive unit and control device; Adjusting device comprises height adjustment mechanism and has helped mechanism, described chair leg is respectively four chair legs of axial hollow, height adjustment mechanism comprises four slide bars, the upper end of slide bar is separately fixed at four jiaos of chair frame, the slide bar body is slidingly matched with the endoporus of four chair legs respectively, all is provided with locking mechanism in each chair leg upper end with the contacted position of slide bar; The front portion of seat support is hinged on the chair frame, has helped mechanism to be arranged on the bottom surface of seat support; Drive unit comprises motor, hydraulic pump that is connected with motor and the telescoping hydraulic cylinder that is connected with hydraulic pump, and the first stage piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder is connected with the chair frame, and the second piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mechanism that helped on the seat support; Control device comprises control button, and control button is connected with motor, telescoping hydraulic cylinder and locking device respectively by lead.
The described mechanism that helped comprises guide rail and slide block, guide rail is fixed on the back side of seat support by the front and back lengthwise position by the support that is arranged on its two ends, the rear end of guide rail is higher than front end, whole guide rail with respect to the horizontal plane is provided with angle of inclination beta, slide block is hinged on the upper end of telescoping hydraulic cylinder second piston, and the endoporus and the guide rail of slide block are slidingly matched.
Described locking mechanism comprises the lock sleeve that is threaded with the chair leg, be arranged on two blocks of semi-circular electromagnet and the coil on the electromagnet respectively between lock sleeve and the slide bar, the two ends of each coil are connected with control button by lead respectively, and the N utmost point one end of every block of electromagnet is connected by spring with the S utmost point one end of another piece electromagnet.
Upper surface at chair leg endoporus is provided with inner convex platform, is provided with interstage sleeve in the lower end of slide bar; Guide rail angle of inclination beta 〉=7 with respect to the horizontal plane °; Also be provided with handrail on the chair frame, control button is fixed on the handrail.
Described interstage sleeve is hinged on the lower end of slide bar by pin; Bottom at four chair legs is respectively arranged with roller.
Owing to be provided with adjusting device in the position regulating system on chair, drive unit and control device, in adjusting device, be provided with height adjustment mechanism and helped mechanism, make the adjustment and the seat support of chair height help rotary movement immediately to finish by the electric and mechanical device in the drive unit fully, button in user of service's only with hand maneuver control device gets final product, alleviated operating personnel's the amount of labour greatly, the elderly of inconvenient activity and disability personnel that lower limb function has obstacle can be operated easily, erect like a cork, and main device all is arranged on seat support bottom, makes the outward appearance of whole chair simpler pleasing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of locking mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in B among Fig. 1-B cross section;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that has helped mechanism.
The specific embodiment
This hydraulic pressure helps upright chair to comprise chair frame 5 and is arranged on the chair back 6, seat support 10, chair leg 14, handrail and position regulating system on the chair frame 5, and described position regulating system comprises adjusting device, drive unit and control device three parts.Wherein adjusting device comprises height adjustment mechanism and has helped mechanism, regulate height for convenience, described chair leg 14 is respectively four chair legs of axial hollow, height adjustment mechanism comprises four slide bars 12, the upper end of slide bar 12 is separately fixed at four jiaos of chair frame 5, and the slide bar body is slidingly matched with the endoporus of four chair legs 14 respectively.In order after Height Adjustment is good, fixed-site all to be provided with locking mechanism in each chair leg 14 upper end and slide bar 12 contacted positions.The front portion of seat support 10 on chair frame 5, helps time-out seat support 10 to overturn around the hinge 11 of front portion by pin 11 or bolted splice, has helped mechanism to be arranged on the bottom surface of seat support 10.Hydraulic pump and hydraulic oil container 1 that is connected with hydraulic pump and telescoping hydraulic cylinder 4 that drive unit comprises motor 2, is connected with motor, what adopt in the present embodiment is 2HSTG125C * 380 type secondary telescoping hydraulic cylinders.The first stage piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedlyed connected with chair frame 5, and the second piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the mechanism that helped on the seat support 10.Control device comprises control button 9, and control button is fixed on the position of handled easily on the handrail, control button 9 by lead respectively with motor 2, telescoping hydraulic cylinder 4 on by-pass valve control 3 be connected with locking device.In the present embodiment, described locking mechanism comprises lock sleeve 13, electromagnet 16 and coil 18, lock sleeve 13 and chair leg 14 are connected by screw thread, electromagnet 16 is two blocks of semiorbicular magnet, be arranged in the cavity between lock sleeve 13 endoporus and slide bar 12 cylindricals, be wound with coil 18 respectively on two blocks of electromagnet, the two ends of each coil are connected with control button 9 by lead respectively, and the N utmost point one end of every block of electromagnet is connected by spring 19 with the S utmost point one end of another piece electromagnet.Energising back electromagnet 16 overcomes the pressure of spring 19 attracts each other, and slide bar 12 is held tightly made required height and position locking.Cut off electric current when unlocking, two blocks of electromagnet are no longer attracted each other, and spring force promptly forces two electromagnet 16 that slide bar 12 is unclamped.In addition, locking mechanism also can adopt lock modes such as voussoir, latch or screw.In the present embodiment, the described mechanism that helped comprises guide rail 7 and slide block 8, the support of guide rail 7 by being arranged on its two ends is fixed on the back side of seat support 10 by the front and back lengthwise position, and slide block 8 is hinged on the upper end of telescoping hydraulic cylinder 4 second pistons, and the endoporus of slide block 8 and guide rail 7 are slidingly matched.For stuck between anti-limited slip block 8 and the guide rail 7, the installation site of guide rail 7 is set to the rear end and is higher than front end, makes guide rail 7 that an angle of inclination beta with respect to the horizontal plane be arranged, and in the present embodiment, β 〉=7 ° get final product.In addition, also can not adopt guide rail and be set to T shape slideway, not establish slide block and adopt the roller that matches with slideway, adopt this scheme angle of inclination beta need be set.For the height that slide bar 12 is risen carries out spacingly, be provided with inner convex platform in the upper surface of chair leg 14 endoporus, be provided with interstage sleeve 17 in the lower end of slide bar 12; Interstage sleeve 17 breaks away from mutually with the boss contact preventing when rising to extreme position.In the present embodiment, block at chair leg 14 endoporus during for fear of interstage sleeve 17 liftings, interstage sleeve 17 is hinged on the lower end of slide bar 12 by pin, can certain rotation be arranged around pin.In addition, also can under the condition that guarantees certain interval, interstage sleeve and slide bar be fixed together, or the cylindrical of interstage sleeve is set to sphere.In addition, for the chair conveniently moving, also be respectively arranged with roller 15 in the bottom of four chair legs 14.
Its operation principle is:
When adjusting height, press the rising key of control button, motor drives hydraulic pump by by-pass valve control hydraulic oil is input in the telescoping hydraulic cylinder by fuel tank, and the first stage piston that orders about telescoping hydraulic cylinder drives the chair frame and rises to desired height.Press the locking key of control button then, electromagnet is held slide bar tightly and is made the height and position locking.When dipping, reverse operating is pressed the reverse keys of control button earlier, state unlocks, press the decline key again, by the two-position four way change valve in the hydraulic system hydraulic oil in the telescoping hydraulic cylinder is emitted, the chair frame can drop to suitable position height with first stage piston.The time of pressing rising key or decline key is directly proportional with the distance of chair frame lifting, can adopt crawl when needing fine setting.
When needs help immediately, press the upset key of control button, motor drives hydraulic pump by by-pass valve control hydraulic oil is input in the telescoping hydraulic cylinder, the second piston that orders about telescoping hydraulic cylinder rises and carries out counterclockwise inclination flip by having helped mechanism to drive seat support, promotes human body to the front upper place and stands up to assist human body.On selected telescoping hydraulic cylinder, the lift of its second piston is 150 millimeters, and the maximum angle that seat support is reached when inclination flip is 60 °, the best angle of this angle for helping others and standing up smoothly.When needing seat support to reset, press the decline key again, the hydraulic oil in the telescoping hydraulic cylinder is emitted, seat support can fall after rise to horizontal level with second piston.
Hydraulic pressure helps upright chair to compare with using pneumatic shuttle, more be applicable to because of dysstasia after the sitting of waist leg illness, body weight is the people of +75 kg.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of hydraulic pressure helps upright chair, comprises that chair frame, chair frame are provided with the chair back, seat support, chair leg and position regulating system, and it is characterized in that: described position regulating system comprises adjusting device, drive unit and control device; Adjusting device comprises height adjustment mechanism and has helped mechanism, described chair leg is respectively four chair legs of axial hollow, height adjustment mechanism comprises four slide bars, the upper end of slide bar is separately fixed at four jiaos of chair frame, the slide bar body is slidingly matched with the endoporus of four chair legs respectively, all is provided with locking mechanism in each chair leg upper end with the contacted position of slide bar; The front portion of seat support is hinged on the chair frame, has helped mechanism to be arranged on the bottom surface of seat support; Drive unit comprises motor, hydraulic pump that is connected with motor and the telescoping hydraulic cylinder that is connected with hydraulic pump, and the first stage piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder is connected with the chair frame, and the second piston of telescoping hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mechanism that helped on the seat support; Control device comprises control button, and control button is connected with motor, telescoping hydraulic cylinder and locking device respectively by lead.
2, hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 helps upright chair, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism that helped comprises guide rail and slide block, guide rail is fixed on the back side of seat support by the front and back lengthwise position by the support that is arranged on its two ends, the rear end of guide rail is higher than front end, whole guide rail with respect to the horizontal plane is provided with angle of inclination beta, slide block is hinged on the upper end of telescoping hydraulic cylinder second piston, and the endoporus and the guide rail of slide block are slidingly matched.
3, hydraulic pressure according to claim 2 helps upright chair, it is characterized in that: described locking mechanism comprises the lock sleeve that is threaded with the chair leg, be arranged on two blocks of semi-circular electromagnet and the coil on the electromagnet respectively between lock sleeve and the slide bar, the two ends of each coil are connected with control button by lead respectively, and the N utmost point one end of every block of electromagnet is connected by spring with the S utmost point one end of another piece electromagnet.
4, hydraulic pressure according to claim 3 helps upright chair, it is characterized in that: the upper surface at chair leg endoporus is provided with inner convex platform, is provided with interstage sleeve in the lower end of slide bar; Guide rail angle of inclination beta 〉=7 with respect to the horizontal plane °; Also be provided with handrail on the chair frame, control button is fixed on the handrail.
5, hydraulic pressure according to claim 4 helps upright chair, it is characterized in that: described interstage sleeve is hinged on the lower end of slide bar by pin; Bottom at four chair legs is respectively arranged with roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200709639U CN201200148Y (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Hydraulic standing-assist chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008200709639U CN201200148Y (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Hydraulic standing-assist chair |
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CN201200148Y true CN201200148Y (en) | 2009-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008200709639U Expired - Fee Related CN201200148Y (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2008-06-11 | Hydraulic standing-assist chair |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104337264A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-11 | 郎洪明 | Automatic lifting chair |
CN105054631A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-18 | 陆霞芸 | Seat convenient to move and place |
CN105476763A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-13 | 上海电机学院 | Ergonomics-based assisting chair for elder people |
CN106510262A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 冀帆 | Adjustable multifunctional student chair |
CN108260980A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-10 | 重庆展成家俱制造有限公司 | It is easy to the buddhist stool of folding |
CN111803334A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-23 | 山东管理学院 | Function training device for one-stop-type endowment service center |
CN112353158A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-12 | 盐城盐西幸福产业发展有限公司 | High-stability multifunctional lifting chair for old people |
-
2008
- 2008-06-11 CN CNU2008200709639U patent/CN201200148Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104337264A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-02-11 | 郎洪明 | Automatic lifting chair |
CN105054631A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-18 | 陆霞芸 | Seat convenient to move and place |
CN105476763A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-13 | 上海电机学院 | Ergonomics-based assisting chair for elder people |
CN106510262A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 冀帆 | Adjustable multifunctional student chair |
CN108260980A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-10 | 重庆展成家俱制造有限公司 | It is easy to the buddhist stool of folding |
CN108260980B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2020-01-03 | 重庆展成家俱制造有限公司 | Easy-to-fold meditation stool |
CN111803334A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-23 | 山东管理学院 | Function training device for one-stop-type endowment service center |
CN112353158A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-12 | 盐城盐西幸福产业发展有限公司 | High-stability multifunctional lifting chair for old people |
CN112353158B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2023-09-08 | 盐城盐西幸福产业发展有限公司 | High-stability multifunctional lifting chair for old people |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090304 |