CN201198622Y - Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same - Google Patents
Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201198622Y CN201198622Y CNU200820063814XU CN200820063814U CN201198622Y CN 201198622 Y CN201198622 Y CN 201198622Y CN U200820063814X U CNU200820063814X U CN U200820063814XU CN 200820063814 U CN200820063814 U CN 200820063814U CN 201198622 Y CN201198622 Y CN 201198622Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- greening
- matrix
- hole
- implantation hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a greening block and a greening body formed by the greening blocks, wherein, the greening block comprises a main body and a planting hole in the main body. At least one wall surface of the main body is a planting surface. The planting surface is provided with at least one planting hole. The opening of the planting hole is arranged on the planting surface. The planting hole is low in the internal and high in the external and is opened inwards to the planting surface. A water feeding hole is arranged above the planting hole and is communicated with the planting hole. A drain hole is arranged below the planting hole and is communicated with the planting hole. The main body comprises a first block and a second block, which are bonded at the planting hole. The greening block has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and easy demoulding. The bonded greening body has the advantages of small occupied area and large greening area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greening installation, specially refers to a kind of greening building block of flowers and plants and greening body of composition thereof of planting thereon.
Background technology
Tradition body of wall or cylinder do not have greening, adopt the Boston ivy greening usually, and the road isolation isolates with the isolation of steel structure, clump or roomy greenbelt is isolated, and railway uses wire gauze and enclosure wall to isolate, and its shortcoming is there is not greening, or the waste soil.The ecological block of China utility model patent CN2914640, it can only the single face greening, and the implantation hole axis is parallel to ground, and in little outer big, be about to when raining heavily that flowers and plants and soil wash out and ineffective.The utility model assembles into the greening body with some greening building blocks, plants flowers and plants in implantation hole, and it is used for the building greening, municipal administration is afforested or be used as road, railway is isolated greening, thereby has thoroughly changed the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of making simple in structure, easy, low, the effective greening building block of cost are provided, and another purpose of the present utility model also is to provide a kind of greening body of forming that carries the plumbing structure that assembled arbitrarily by described greening building block.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of greening building block, comprise the implantation hole in matrix and the matrix, it is characterized in that, having a side wall surface on the matrix at least is growing surface, has an implantation hole on the growing surface at least, the opening of implantation hole is positioned on the growing surface, implantation hole be interior low outer high by interior to the growing surface opening, matrix is included in implantation hole place bond together first building block and second building block.
The material of described greening building block matrix adopting is cement mortar, slag powders, build a kind of in ground-slag, rock powder, clay, pottery, gypsum, plastics, the EPE material.
Described greening building block implantation hole directly extends to the matrix bottom surface, and the tail end of implantation hole constitutes drain hole
Have four outside wall surface on the matrix of described greening building block at least.
Described first building block is made of two sub-building blocks, and wherein the first sub-building block constitutes the part or all of wall of matrix, and the second sub-building block is bonded in the first sub-building block inboard, and its bottom surface constitutes the part inwall of implantation hole.
Being positioned at implantation hole top to the water hole and being communicated with implantation hole of described greening building block, drain hole is communicated with implantation hole below being positioned at implantation hole.
Described greening building block matrix both sides two relatively vertically walls be growing surface, two implantation hole are in the matrix internal communication, shared plumbing hole.
Two vertical relatively walls of described greening building block matrix both sides are growing surface, and two implantation hole are not communicated with in matrix inside.
Described greening body is characterized in that, constituting on the matrix end face of greening building block has a matrix cavity, and implantation hole extends to the matrix bottom surface, is communicated with matrix cavity on the lower floor matrix end face, is communicated with this cavity and implantation hole to the water hole.
A kind of greening body of being made up of above-mentioned greening building block is characterized in that: above-mentioned greening building block layer esting is built and is formed the greening body, and drain hole of afforesting building block for water hole and upper strata of each greening building block is communicated with, being in communication with the outside to the water hole in the greening building block of top layer.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
Greening block structure of the present utility model is simple, cost is low, because being decomposed into two large divisions's building block, whole greening building block forms, the building block processing demoulding is easy, can formulate the shape of first building block and second building block easily, increase the space of implantation hole in the greening building block, thereby increase the capacity of earth, make the easier survival of plant.Greening body of the present invention takes up an area of little, and green coverage is big, natural drip plumbing, and absorbing carbon dioxide, heat energy, noise, dust, light pollution does not run off because of soil is placed in the interior low outer high implantation hole, and afforestation effect is good, beautifies the environment.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment 1-8.
Fig. 2 is that greening block profile shown in Figure 1 is the schematic top plan view of cuboid.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 are A-A sectional view of each embodiment shown in Figure 1.
Figure 11 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment 9-10.
Figure 12 is that greening block profile shown in Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of cuboid.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are B-B cross-sectional schematic of each embodiment shown in Figure 11.
Figure 15 is that the master of the utility model embodiment 11-12 looks schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is that greening block profile shown in Figure 15 is the schematic top plan view of cuboid.
Figure 17, Figure 18 are C-C cross-sectional schematic of each embodiment shown in Figure 15.
Figure 19 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment 13-16.
Figure 20 is that greening block profile shown in Figure 19 is the schematic top plan view of cuboid.
Figure 21, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24 are D-D cross-sectional schematic of each embodiment shown in Figure 19.
Figure 25 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment 17-24.
Figure 26 is that greening block profile shown in Figure 25 is the schematic top plan view of cuboid.
Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 33, Figure 34 are D-D cross-sectional schematic of each embodiment shown in Figure 25.
Figure 35 is greening body schematic representation intention.
Figure 36 looks the schematic representation intention for the greening cylinder master.
Figure 37 is the schematic top plan view of greening cylinder shown in Figure 36.
Wherein: 1---matrix, 2---first building block, 3---second building block, 4---implantation hole, 5---the matrix cavity, 6---give the water hole, 7---connector, 8---soil, 9---flowers and plants, 10---drain hole, 11---growing surface, 13---greening body, 2a---the first sub-building block, 2b---the second sub-building block.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings the utility model is described further:
Specific embodiment of the utility model 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, this example 1 described base material adopts cement mortar, slag powders, build ground-slag, the rock powder, gypsum, plastics, a kind of in the EPE material, behind mould molding, make first building block 2 and second building block 3, first building block 2 constitutes the top of implantation hole 4 and the sidewall of matrix 1, two second building blocks 3 constitute the bottom in matrix planted on two sides hole 4 and the bottom of matrix 1 respectively, the cavity bottom that second building block 3 is positioned over first building block 2 uses cement at the bonding one-tenth matrix 1 in connector 7 places, promptly form inside and have implantation hole 4, give water hole 6 two-sided plantings greening building block, wherein, implantation hole 4 directly extends to matrix 1 bottom surface, and the tail end of implantation hole 4 constitutes drain hole.Described greening building block is built into body of wall, and the water hole 6 of giving of the building block of water source and the superiors is connected, and water is just naturally from top to bottom by flowing in the implantation hole 4 for water hole 6, again by implantation hole 4 bottoms flow out to down one deck afforest building block to water hole 6.Greening body of the present utility model can directly place soil 8 in the implantation hole 4,9 kinds of flowers and plants is planted in soil 8 again, has just realized the two-sided ecological greening of body of wall.
Example 2: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, example 2 is basic identical with example 1, in the matrix 1 of first building block 2 and second building block, 3 formations of not coexisting, implantation hole 4 is in matrix 1 inside, directly do not extend to matrix 1 bottom surface, the cross section of implantation hole is the two-sided planting greening building block of V-type, and is provided with the drain hole 10 of connection between the bottom surface of matrix 1 and implantation hole 4.
Example 3: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, example 3 and example 1 are basic identical, do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the two-sided planting greening building block that cross sections are the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 4: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, example 4 and example 2 are basic identical, do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the two-sided planting greening building block that cross sections are the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 5: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, example 5 and example 1 are basic identical, the single face plantation greening building block of the implantation hole 4 that first building block 2 and second building block, 3 formations of not coexisting tilt, wherein, the matrix cavity 5 at matrix 1 top of greening building block can afforest that implantation hole 4 tail ends combine in the matrix 1 of building block with the upper strata, has effectively increased the volume of implantation hole 4.
Example 6: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, example 6 and example 2 are basic identical, do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block of the implantation hole 4 that tilts, and have matrix cavity 5 at matrix 1 top, and matrix cavity 5 can play native effect.
Example 7: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, example 7 and example 5 are basic identical, do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block that cross sections are the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 8: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 10, example 8 and example 6 are basic identical, do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block that cross sections are the implantation hole of circular arc type.
Specific embodiment of the utility model 9: see Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, example 9 is basic identical with example 1, and just implantation hole 4 shapes in the matrix 1 of first building block 2 and second building block, 3 compositions are different, and implantation hole 4 inside top surface are a horizontal plane.
Example 10: see Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 14, example 10 is basic identical with example 9, and the shape difference of the implantation hole that do not coexist 4 constitutes the single face plantation greening building block that the cross section is the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type by first building block 2 and second building block 3.
Specific embodiment of the utility model 11: see Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, wherein first building block 2 is cuboids of a hollow, have up and down to water hole 6 and drain hole 10 at the hollow cuboid, in first building block, the 2 inner bottom parts cross section of having bonded is leg-of-mutton second building block 3, and the two has been combined to form the matrix 1 with high outside and low outside implantation hole 4.
Example 12: see Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 18, example 12 is basic identical with example 11, do not coexist first building block 2 by the first sub-building block 2a with second sub-building block 2b is combined constitutes, wherein the first sub-building block 2a is a cuboid empty in, constituted the wall of matrix 1, the second sub-building block 2b is on the bonding top that has formed the implantation hole 4 in the matrix 1, place, cavity top of the first sub-building block 2a, second building block 3 is bonded and be combined into complete matrix 1 on the inwall of the first sub-building block 2a bottom, and constituting the cross section is the implantation hole two-sided planting greening building block of semicircle camber.First building block 2 is made of two sub-building blocks in this example, and the easier demoulding processing of the sub-building block after the decomposition though increased the operation of the sub-building block of bonding, can be saved manufacturing time and cost when the mfg. moulding die and the demoulding.
Specific embodiment of the utility model 13: see Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, similar to embodiment 1, first building block 2 does not coexist, top, bottom and the sidewall of matrix 1 have been constituted, have to water hole 6 and matrix cavity 5 at first building block, 2 tops, the bottom has drain hole 10, and its drop centre type cavity 5 is used to increase the soil volume, two second building blocks 3 suit in second building block 2, and constituting the cross section is the implantation hole two-sided planting greening building block of V-arrangement.
Example 14: see Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 22, example 14 is basic identical with example 13, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the implantation hole two-sided planting greening building block that the cross section is a circular arc type.
Example 15: see Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 23, example 15 is basic identical with example 13, and do not coexist first building block 2 and one second building block 3 constitute the implantation hole single face plantation greening building block that the cross section is a circular arc type.
Example 16: see Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 24, example 16 is basic identical with example 14, and do not coexist first building block 2 and one second building block 3 constitute the implantation hole single face plantation greening building block that the cross section is a circular arc type.
Specific embodiment of the utility model 17: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27, example 17 is similar to example 1, just connector 7 positions of first building block 2 and second building block 3 are different, wherein first building block 2 has constituted the top of implantation hole 4 and the top of matrix 1, second building block 3 has constituted the bottom of implantation hole and the sidewall and the bottom of matrix 1, the two is bonded and forms matrix 1, have and the matrix cavity 5 of being communicated with for water hole 6 at the top of matrix 1, implantation hole 4 extends to matrix 1 bottom surface, its tail end constitutes drain hole, has constituted the two-sided planting greening building block of V-type implantation hole 4.
Example 18: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 28, example 18 is basic identical with example 17, and the implantation hole that do not coexist 4 does not directly extend to matrix 1 bottom surface in matrix 1 inside, be provided with independent drain hole 10 in matrix 1 bottom surface and be communicated with, constitute the two-sided planting greening building block of V-type implantation hole 4 with implantation hole 4.
Example 19: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 29, example 19 is basic identical with example 17, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the two-sided planting greening building block that the cross section is the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 20: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 30, example 20 is basic identical with example 18, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the two-sided planting greening building block that the cross section is the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 21: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 31, example 21 is basic identical with example 17, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block of the implantation hole 4 that tilts.
Example 22: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 32, example 22 is basic identical with example 18, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block of the implantation hole 4 that tilts.
Example 23: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 33, example 23 is basic identical with example 17, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block that the cross section is the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 24: see Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 34, example 24 is basic identical with example 18, and do not coexist first building block 2 and second building block 3 constitute the single face plantation greening building block that the cross section is the implantation hole 4 of circular arc type.
Example 25: see Figure 35, X greening building block is built into layer by layer the greening body of required height and width with cement mortar.Drain hole of afforesting building block for water hole and upper strata of each greening building block is communicated with, being in communication with the outside to the water hole in the greening building block of top layer.
Preferably, the implantation hole in the matrix extends to the matrix bottom surface, is communicated with matrix cavity on the lower floor matrix end face, can effectively increase the volume of implantation hole 4, holds more soil.
Example 26: see that Figure 36, Figure 37 are built into X greening building block the greening cylinder of required height and width layer by layer with cement mortar.
Have no to ask with fixed attention; external form of the present utility model and implantation hole have multiple pattern; be not limited to the foregoing description mode and structure; protection core dimensions of the present utility model in a word be in implantation hole is low outer high by interior to the growing surface opening, implantation hole can be constituted by building block, also can constitute and be provided with the plumbing hole in a building block.
Claims (10)
1. greening building block, comprise the implantation hole in matrix and the matrix, it is characterized in that: having a side wall surface on the matrix at least is growing surface, has an implantation hole on the growing surface at least, the opening of implantation hole is positioned on the growing surface, implantation hole be interior low outer high by interior to the growing surface opening, matrix is included in implantation hole place bond together first building block and second building block.
2. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of matrix adopting is cement mortar, slag powders, build a kind of in ground-slag, rock powder, clay, pottery, gypsum, plastics, the EPE material.
3. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described implantation hole directly extends to the matrix bottom surface, and the tail end of implantation hole constitutes drain hole.
4. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have four outside wall surface on the matrix of described greening building block at least.
5. greening building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first building block is made of two sub-building blocks, wherein the first sub-building block constitutes the part or all of wall of matrix, and the second sub-building block is bonded in the first sub-building block inboard, and its bottom surface constitutes the part inwall of implantation hole.
6. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described matrix is provided with to water hole and drain hole, is positioned at the implantation hole top to the water hole and is communicated with implantation hole, and drain hole is positioned at the implantation hole below and is communicated with implantation hole.
7. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two relative walls of matrix both sides are growing surface, and two implantation hole are in the matrix internal communication.
8. greening building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two relative walls of matrix both sides are growing surface, and two implantation hole are not communicated with in matrix inside.
9. the greening body of forming according to the described greening building block of one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned greening building block layer esting is built and is formed the greening body, drain hole of afforesting building block for water hole and upper strata of each greening building block is communicated with, being in communication with the outside to the water hole in the greening building block of top layer.
10. greening body according to claim 9 is characterized in that: constituting on the matrix end face of greening building block has a matrix cavity, and implantation hole extends to the matrix bottom surface, is communicated with matrix cavity on the lower floor matrix end face, is communicated with this cavity and implantation hole to the water hole.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820063814XU CN201198622Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same |
| PCT/CN2009/072225 WO2009152740A1 (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2009-06-11 | Greening combined brick and greening body using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820063814XU CN201198622Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201198622Y true CN201198622Y (en) | 2009-02-25 |
Family
ID=40449780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820063814XU Expired - Fee Related CN201198622Y (en) | 2008-06-16 | 2008-06-16 | Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201198622Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101608485A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 孙希贤 | The greening body of greening building block and composition thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-06-16 CN CNU200820063814XU patent/CN201198622Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101608485A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 孙希贤 | The greening body of greening building block and composition thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203492456U (en) | Combined green body | |
| WO2009094870A1 (en) | A vegetative block and a vegetative system thereof | |
| CN101864824B (en) | Greening plant brick and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN101503874A (en) | Greening brick and greening body made of the same | |
| CN102630517B (en) | Concrete water storage and retention type vegetation base material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN206808178U (en) | A kind of water storage moisturizing greening groove and system | |
| CN201450935U (en) | Drawer type ecological combined building block and greening body built by same | |
| CN101822177A (en) | Drawer-type ecological combined building block and ecological body made of same | |
| CN101606470A (en) | A kind of flowerpot type greening building block and the greening body that assembles thereof | |
| CN201418299Y (en) | Multifunctional flowerpot | |
| CN201198622Y (en) | Greening building blocks and greening body composed of the same | |
| CN101608485B (en) | Greening building block and greening body formed by greening building blocks | |
| CN201198621Y (en) | Flowerpot type greening building blocks and greening body built by the same | |
| CN201450936U (en) | Drawer type ecological combined building block and ecological body built by same | |
| CN201202093Y (en) | Two-sided planting ecological greening tile | |
| CN201467742U (en) | Greening combined building blocks and greening body consisting of thereof | |
| CN201190365Y (en) | Greening combination building block and greening wall and greening column made from the blocks | |
| CN201450934U (en) | Special ecological building block and greening body built by same | |
| CN101822176A (en) | Special ecological block and greening body built by same | |
| CN201274682Y (en) | Special greening building block and greening body built thereby | |
| CN2488711Y (en) | Potted landscape | |
| CN210086436U (en) | Gardens greenery patches is got prefabricated muddy earth water intaking valve box that drainage combines | |
| CN201690824U (en) | Molded combined stereoscopic style | |
| CN201665807U (en) | Cement ground surface capable of planting grass and model block thereof | |
| CN101731108A (en) | Green combined building block and green body comprising the same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090225 Termination date: 20130616 |