CN201190647Y - Split type gas compressor - Google Patents
Split type gas compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201190647Y CN201190647Y CNU2008201111887U CN200820111188U CN201190647Y CN 201190647 Y CN201190647 Y CN 201190647Y CN U2008201111887 U CNU2008201111887 U CN U2008201111887U CN 200820111188 U CN200820111188 U CN 200820111188U CN 201190647 Y CN201190647 Y CN 201190647Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- gas
- gas compressor
- cylinder sleeve
- way valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a split type gas compressor which relates to the field of a gas pump device. The split type gas compressor comprises a cylinder assembly composed of a plurality of cylinders, each of which comprises a cylinder sleeve, a piston arranged in the cylinder sleeve, a cylinder cover matched with the cylinder assembly, and a transmission mechanism driving the pistons to move. A gas single passage with a gas inlet and a gas outlet is formed inside the cylinder cover; and the gas single passage is internally provided with a plurality of check valves controlling the flowing direction of the gas in the cylinder sleeves. The utility model solves the problems that the prior integral gas compressors with a plurality of cylinders formed on one cast have high cost and are not convenient to be overhauled and repaired. The linear array of the cylinder sleeves solves the technical problems of prior radiation type compressors which have complex structures and are not good for production and maintenance. The compressor with the multi-cylinder structure also solves the technical problem that single-cylinder gas compressors have low compression ratio.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air pump device, specifically a kind of split type gas compressor.
Background technique
From the liquid gas to the medical oxygen, the quilt of pressurized gas in life and production more and more uses, and especially medical oxygen is used for the treatment of more and keeps healthy, and the demand of high-concentration oxygen is increasing.And want pressurized gas, gas compressor is absolutely necessary.Mostly the casing housing of existing gas compressor is to be molded directly within the cylinder single piece, this integrated structure, though make the compressor monolithic stability good, but there is following defective: because cylinder block is in work cycle process repeatedly, it is bigger to wear and tear, be easily damaged parts, but a plurality of cylinder blocks under normal conditions can be simultaneously not bad, that is to say its working life and inequality, the damage of such cylinder block can cause the whole discarded of integrative-structure cylinder, causes significant wastage and makes cost increase.On the other hand, the cylinder single piece volume and weight of integrative-structure is bigger, gives and installs, overhauls, safeguards and bring inconvenience.
The model utility content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide that a kind of user cost is little, Maintenance and Repair convenient, simple in structure and gas compressor that compression ratio is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme of employing of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of split type gas compressor comprises:
By the cylinder assembly that a plurality of cylinders constitute, cylinder comprises cylinder sleeve separately and is arranged at the interior piston of cylinder sleeve;
The cylinder head that cooperates with cylinder assembly;
And the driving mechanism that drives described piston motion;
Form gas single channel in the cylinder head, be provided with a plurality of one-way valves of gas flow direction in the described cylinder sleeve of control in the gas single channel 0 with gas access and gas outlet.
The volume of a plurality of cylinders reduces gradually along gas flow direction.
A plurality of cylinders are arranged in parallel.
One-way valve comprises:
One in the gas access with have between inlet one-way valve from the cylinder of maximum volume to the unidirectional conducting of maximum volume cylinder;
Between the cylinder that adjoins between the cylinder of the unidirectional conducting of cylinder of less volume one-way valve;
One at the outlet one-way valve that has between minimum volume cylinder and the gas outlet to the unidirectional conducting of gas outlet.
One-way valve is fixed in the air-flow single channel by the valve fixed block.
The valve fixed block forms the central cavity that connects along air-flow single channel direction, and is communicated with the cavity that is connected of central cavity and cylinder.
Valve fixed block one side forms along the groove of described air-flow single channel direction, reaches the cavity that is connected of communication groove and cylinder sleeve.
Cylinder is four.
Driving mechanism comprises a bent axle and is connected guide rod between the crankshaft and piston.
Bent axle comprises a main shaft and a plurality of eccentric that is installed on the described main shaft.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, the branch body structure of cylinder sleeve and cylinder when a cylinder block is damaged, only needs to change a new cylinder sleeve and just can guarantee that compressor runs well, and can not cause all cylinder blocks all to be scrapped, and therefore can save user cost greatly;
2, the branch body structure of cylinder sleeve and cylinder, cylinder sleeve can remove and install easily, makes that the repair and maintenance of cylinder block is more convenient;
3, the in-line arrangement of a plurality of cylinder sleeves is arranged, and each parts annexation is simple, is convenient to the manufacturing and the maintenance of compressor integral body;
4, the multistage compressor of a plurality of cylinder sleeves formations makes gas compression than higher, obtains the pressurized gas of higher concentration, better meets needs.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein below
Fig. 1 is the front view of a compressor of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of compressor shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the amplification profile that constitutes the cylinder head assemblies assembling condition of compressor shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the amplification profile of compressor crank shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is done concrete description, from description and accompanying drawing, can better know from experience the advantage that gas compressor user cost of the present utility model is low, repair and maintenance convenient, compression ratio is high.
Gas compressor of the present utility model comprises following three parts:
One, by the cylinder assembly 20 that has a plurality of cylinders to constitute, each cylinder comprises cylinder sleeve separately and is arranged at the interior piston of cylinder sleeve; Simultaneously, cylinder sleeve can be dismantled easily, install, and is convenient to maintenance, the maintenance of countercylinder body in the gas compressor using process like this.Its two, the cylinder head 10 that cooperates with cylinder (20); Its three, and drive the driving mechanism 30 that described piston moves in cylinder sleeve;
Form gas single channel 120 in the cylinder head 10, be provided with a plurality of one-way valves of gas flow direction in the control cylinder sleeve in the described gas single channel 120 with gas access 180 and gas outlet 190.
Above-mentioned three parts are fixedly connected sequentially by the mode of routine, connect such as screw rod, and more common in view of this means of fixation, this does not give unnecessary details.
The independent setting of cylinder sleeve has lot of advantages, especially for multistage gas compressor.Must cause the damage of cylinder in the compressor using process.Take shape in an integral type gas compressor on the foundry goods for a plurality of cylinders, the damage of a cylinder causes all cylinders all to get replacing simultaneously, other does not damage to such an extent that cylinder is all scrapped thereupon, make user cost increase greatly, and the split of cylinder design only needs to change the cylinder sleeve that breaks down, and changes new cylinder sleeve, can work on, can fully use each cylinder like this, save user cost greatly.
A plurality of cylinder sleeves have constituted multistage compression, compare single cylinder compressor, and its compression ratio is higher, can obtain the pressurized gas of higher concentration.
Comprise that with compressor four cylinder sleeves are that example specifically describes the technical solution of the utility model below:
As shown in Figure 1, cylinder assembly 20 tops include four cylinder sleeve: 210a, 210b, 210c, the 210d that is arranged in parallel, and are arranged in parallel to be frequent so-called in-line arrangement arrangement herein.For ease of processing, four cylinder sleeves evenly distribute, the first cylinder sleeve 210a, and the second cylinder sleeve 210b, the 3rd cylinder sleeve 210c, the diameter of the 4th cylinder sleeve 210d dwindles gradually, and then makes the volume of four cylinders reduce gradually along gas flow direction.The in-line arrangement of a plurality of cylinder sleeves is arranged, and compares radial pattern and arranges, and its annexation is simple, and each connected element is also corresponding simple, is convenient to the manufacturing and the maintenance of compressor.
Referring to illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the first cylinder sleeve 210a, the second cylinder sleeve 210b, the 3rd cylinder sleeve 210c is disposed with piston 220a, 220b, 220c, 220d in the 4th cylinder sleeve 210d.First piston 220a, the second piston 220b, the 3rd piston 220c, the 4th piston 220d links to each other with guide rod 320a, 320b, 320c, 320d successively, and each guide rod promotes each piston and moves in each cylinder sleeve.
The bottom of cylinder assembly 20 position of corresponding each cylinder sleeve respectively forms four guidings cavity: 230a, 230b, 230c, 230d, end with four cylinder sleeves is tightly connected respectively, and the lower surface of the other end of four cylinder sleeves and cylinder head 10 is in edge's driving fit.Four guiding cavitys hold each guide rod and move in its cavity.
Form cross-section area on the cylinder head 10 and be circular air-flow single channel 120, the one end is gas access 180, and the other end is a gas outlet 190.The air-flow single channel is provided with gas access joint 181,182, five one-way valves of inlet firmware, the valve fixed block 150 of fixedly connected each one-way valve, outlet connection 191, outlet connection firmware 192 for 120 li.
Five one-way valves comprise:
One between the gas access joint 180 and the first cylinder sleeve 210a to the inlet one-way valve 111 of the unidirectional conducting of maximum volume cylinder sleeve;
Between the described cylinder that adjoins between the cylinder of the unidirectional conducting of cylinder of less volume one-way valve: one-way valve 114 between one-way valve 113, the 3rd cylinder between one-way valve 112, second cylinder between first cylinder;
One at the outlet one-way valve 115 that has between minimum volume cylinder and the gas outlet joint 190 to gas outlet 190 unidirectional conductings.
For ease of explanation, the direction of close gas access 180 is the upstream, and the direction of close gas outlet 190 is the downstream.After assembling is finished, the upstream extremity of the downstream engagement inlet attack firmware 182 of inlet attack 181, the upstream open end of the downstream engagement inlet one-way valve 111 of inlet attack firmware 182, the upstream extremity of valve fixed block 150 meshes the downstream of its upstream one-way valve that is close to, the upstream extremity of the downstream one-way valve that the downstream engagement of valve fixed block 150 is adjoined with it.In the ingress of the upstream extremity of valve fixed block 150 and each one-way valve by gasket seal 140 sealings.The downstream of the upstream extremity engagement outlet one-way valve 115 of outlet connection firmware 192, the downstream engagement outlet connection 191 of outlet connection firmware 192.Form the central cavity that connects along described air-flow single channel 120 directions as shown in Figure 3 on the valve fixed block 150, and be communicated with described central cavity and cylinder sleeve be connected cavity 151, form air-flow path for 120 li at the air-flow single channel like this, also form four gas channels that are communicated with air-flow single channel 120 and each cylinder sleeve simultaneously.In order to save cost and convenient processing, valve fixed block 150 also can be processed into a side and form along the groove of air-flow single channel 120 directions, and be communicated with described groove and cylinder sleeve be connected cavity 151.
Referring again to shown in Figure 4ly, is the amplification profile of bent axle 310, and as shown in the figure, each eccentric is provided with two keyways 345 and 346 for 312 li, makes eccentric 312 can be fixed in two diverse locations of main shaft 311.Because bent axle is more common, repeats no more herein.
The working procedure of the utility model gas compressor: need the gas of compression to be transported to gas compressor by inlet attack 181, the inlet attack fixed block 182 of its downstream of flowing through and inlet one-way valve 111.This moment, compressor was in the cyclic process, the first cylinder sleeve 210a is in the suction phase, this moment is owing to one-way valve 112 downstream pressures between first cylinder are higher than suction pressure, so the gas that flows to from inlet one-way valve 111 passes through the first air-flow path 130a by whole inspiration first cylinder sleeve 210a, and the one-way valve 112 between first cylinder of not flowing through.Compressed the gas of inspiration as the first cylinder sleeve 210a, be initially located in the discharge phase, because through overcompression, the pressure of discharging gas is higher than one-way valve 112 downstream pressures between first cylinder, so the gas of discharging is by the one-way valve 112 and the second air-flow path 130b between first cylinder, all flow into the second cylinder sleeve 210b, the one-way valve 113 between second cylinder of not flowing through of gas herein, same because one-way valve 113 downstream pressures are higher than its upstream pressure between second cylinder.Circulation is gone down so successively, be compressed through the first cylinder sleeve 210a, the second cylinder sleeve 210b, the 3rd cylinder sleeve 310c, the 4th cylinder sleeve 210d in turn from the gas of 181 li inputs of gas access joint, the high concentration gas that obtains at last is from outlet connection 191 output compressors.
In the process of gas compressor work, the combination of each piston-cylinder both had been compressed in the also gas of " not pump down volume " lining of compression compressors of gas of " pump down volume " lining of compressor.The volume that the piston that " pump down volume " herein refers to be moved in each cylinder sleeve pushed away." not pump down volume " refer to when Piston Compression, do not pushed away by piston face and equally by the volume of Piston Compression.With second cylinder sleeve is example, and pump down volume is the internal volume of second cylinder sleeve, and pump down volume is not the second gas channel internal volume, the internal volume of the first cylinder one-way valve 130A and the pad volume that directly is communicated with second cylinder sleeve and.
When the second cylinder sleeve 210b is in its compression phase time, also compressed by the second piston 220b at the gas of pump down volume not.To compare with the second cylinder sleeve 210b be not very little to pump down volume.Therefore, to compare with pump down volume not be bigger to the whole pump down volume between the first cylinder sleeve 210a and the second cylinder sleeve 210b.So in its induction stroke, the oxygen of second piston 220b pump down volume extraction never is less, can extract more oxygen from the first cylinder sleeve 210a and compress.
Similarly, each cylinder sleeve can more efficient compression.Because each cylinder sleeve is with the less relatively not pump down volume work between cylinder sleeve itself and subordinate cylinder sleeve upstream.
Foregoing description is an example with four cylinder compressors; The above-mentioned technical characteristics of this model utility is equally applicable to the compressor that other has different number cylinders.In addition, this model utility is applicable to the compressor with the cylinder head of different one-way valves and anchor designs, and foregoing description only with a kind of compressor as demonstration.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to mode of execution.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all mode of executions.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the utility model creation.
Claims (10)
1. a split type gas compressor is characterized in that, comprising:
By the cylinder assembly (20) that a plurality of cylinders constitute, described cylinder comprises cylinder sleeve separately and is arranged at the interior piston of described cylinder sleeve;
The cylinder head (10) that cooperates with described cylinder;
And the driving mechanism (30) that drives described piston motion;
Form the gas single channel (120) of have the gas access (180) and gas outlet (190) in the described cylinder head (10), be provided with a plurality of one-way valves of gas flow direction in the described cylinder sleeve of control in the described gas single channel (120).
2. gas compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the volume of a plurality of described cylinders reduces gradually along gas flow direction.
3. gas compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a plurality of described cylinders are arranged in parallel.
4. according to any described gas compressor of claim 1 to 2, it is characterized in that: described one-way valve comprises:
One is positioned at described gas access (180) and has between inlet one-way valve (111) from the cylinder of maximum volume to the unidirectional conducting of described maximum volume cylinder;
Between the described cylinder that adjoins between the cylinder of the unidirectional conducting of cylinder of less volume one-way valve;
One is positioned at the outlet one-way valve that has between minimum volume cylinder and the gas outlet (190) to the unidirectional conducting of described gas outlet (190).
5. want 4 described gas compressors according to right, it is characterized in that: described one-way valve is fixed in the described air-flow single channel (120) by valve fixed block (150).
6. gas compressor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described valve fixed block (150) forms the central cavity that connects along described air-flow single channel (120) direction, and be communicated with described central cavity and cylinder sleeve be connected cavity (151).
7. gas compressor according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described valve fixed block (150) one sides form along the groove of described air-flow single channel (120) direction, and be communicated with described groove and cylinder be connected cavity (151).
8. gas compressor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described cylinder is four.
9. gas compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises a bent axle (310) and is connected guide rod between described bent axle (310) and the piston.
10. gas compressor according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described bent axle (310) comprises a main shaft (311) and a plurality of eccentric (312) that is installed on the described main shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201111887U CN201190647Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Split type gas compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201111887U CN201190647Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Split type gas compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201190647Y true CN201190647Y (en) | 2009-02-04 |
Family
ID=40334807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201111887U Expired - Fee Related CN201190647Y (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2008-04-23 | Split type gas compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201190647Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106014942A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市金鹏燃气设备制造有限公司 | Continuous compression natural gas compressor |
| CN109529504A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-29 | 吴干永 | A kind of 3D printer particulates emission inhalator |
-
2008
- 2008-04-23 CN CNU2008201111887U patent/CN201190647Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106014942A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市金鹏燃气设备制造有限公司 | Continuous compression natural gas compressor |
| CN109529504A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-29 | 吴干永 | A kind of 3D printer particulates emission inhalator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8062003B2 (en) | System and method for providing oxygen | |
| CN109989912B (en) | Integrated valve group for petroleum reciprocating pump | |
| HK1116851A1 (en) | Piston pump | |
| EP2205877A1 (en) | Quintuplex mud pump | |
| CN212615215U (en) | High-low pressure integrated oil pump system for diaphragm compressor | |
| KR102006864B1 (en) | Super high pressure plunger pump for easy replacement of the cylinder | |
| CN107642478A (en) | A kind of cylinder body guide miniature booster-type electric air pump | |
| CN112012904B (en) | High-low pressure integrated oil pump system for diaphragm type compressor | |
| US8684704B2 (en) | Radial cam-driven compressor and radial cam-driven compressor assemblies | |
| US20110038740A1 (en) | Compressor | |
| CN201190646Y (en) | Integral gas compressor | |
| CN201190647Y (en) | Split type gas compressor | |
| CN113530787A (en) | Synchronous two-stage compressor | |
| CN108278201B (en) | Fluid end with letter body, pump body and body connected in series type combined structure | |
| CN201896738U (en) | Combination valve of high-pressure water-injection pump | |
| AU2011252736B2 (en) | An air motor | |
| CN201496225U (en) | Piston-type double-acting multi-cylinder injection gas pumping device of air compressor | |
| US20140202461A1 (en) | Oxygen compressor with boost stage | |
| CN203809232U (en) | Multi-cylinder bearing-gear-combined connecting rod type coplanar compressor | |
| CN101907091B (en) | Novel balanced type water inlet and outlet valve group of ultrahigh pressure supercharger | |
| CN104153965A (en) | Connecting rod type coplanar compressor with multiple cylinders and cam combined with bearing | |
| CN212130713U (en) | Two-stage series miniature air pump | |
| CN206468503U (en) | A kind of high-pressure mini electrical plunger pump | |
| CN217354636U (en) | Gas multi-stage compression device | |
| CN216554268U (en) | Independent crosshead slide way |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: INVACARE REHABILITATION EQUIPMENT (SUZHOU) CO., LT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: INVACARE (SUZHOU) CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130419 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 215021 SUZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 212026 SUZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130419 Address after: 212026 No. 435 rain street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China Patentee after: Invacare rehabilitation equipment (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Address before: 215021 No. 200 middle Rainbow Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China Patentee before: Invacare (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Invacare rehabilitation equipment (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Invacare rehabilitation equipment (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090204 Termination date: 20150423 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |