CN201184039Y

CN201184039Y - Floor with additional function

Info

Publication number: CN201184039Y
Application number: CNU2008200055451U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴怡君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-03-05
Filing date: 2008-03-05
Publication date: 2009-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2018-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor having the additional function, which is formed by one or a plurality of floor splicing combination blocks. The upper surface of the floor splicing combination blocks, that is, the surface exposed outside after the floor splicing combination blocks are spliced is adhered with a function layer which comprises microcapsule particles. The function layer is composed of the microcapsule particles and a carrier, and the carrier is paint or similar wood floor adhesion paint to cause the floor to have more practical properties, and also cause the floor to have better decorative function, thereby providing better environment for work and home service.

Description

Floor with additional function

Technical field

The utility model relates to the floor, specifically a kind of floor with additional function, and this floor has good practicality, can make the floor have better decoration function, better environment is provided for work, household.

Background technology

The floor is mainly used in the environmental decoration of work, household, to beautify the environment that we live, make us can enjoy material life fully, the floor of using and developing comprises forms such as wood flooring, composite floor board now, be characterized in adapting to various environment according to the variation of household condition, so that good inhabitation or workplace to be provided to us, several splice and combine the combining structure of piece its improvements around the floor, it can be installed easily, and firmly solid, indeformable characteristics are arranged again simultaneously.In addition, do not have other improvements, do not increase the new decoration or the application function on floor.

Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the floor not only will provide its basic decoration functions, and will have other decoration or new function, and this has become the break-through point of floor exploitation and pressing for of people.

Therefore, once the someone attempted making luminous floor, and for example U.S. Pioneer Plastics Corp. has at first made the decorative laminate that scribbles luminescent substance, and its base material is one or more layers fiberboard, scribbled luminescent substance then on fiberboard.Simultaneously also the someone has applied for the light emitting floor (application number is 97106511.X) of plastics being mixed with the luminous striped that an amount of luminescent material is made in the surface attachment layer of plastic floor.

The above-mentioned base material that patent application utilized is not that wood flooring splices and combines piece, the adhesive capacity and the wood flooring of itself and adhesion layer splice and combine the different of piece, it is immalleable fully that above-mentioned form of structure is used on the wood flooring, because, the fiber of wood flooring can not form effective the combination with materials such as luminescent materials, added in the paint after the materials such as luminescent material, the two can take place chemical reaction in most of situation, can reduce the adhesive power of paint and wood flooring like this, make such attaching oil enamelled coating come off easily, lost the effect of materials such as luminescent material simultaneously.

And, requiring the current society of environmental protection, the interpolation of above-mentioned luminescent substance to require that also environment, human body are not had injury or negative influence, above-mentioned way is to be difficult to meet the requirements of.Must seek effectively nontoxic mode in addition for this reason.

The utility model content

Based on above-mentioned analysis, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floor with additional function, and this floor also has the function of beautifying the environment except the basis mask function with floor.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of floor with additional function, this floor coats functional material by microcapsules, and it is attached on the floor, and make the floor have the unique function of above-mentioned functions material, have better decoration function.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of floor with additional function, this floor by microcapsules can be light-accumulated luminous material coat, can be luminous in dark after making the floor absorb certain light, form a kind of happy and auspicious work, domestic environment.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of floor with additional function, this floor by microcapsules can variable color material coat, this material can the conversion color when variations in temperature, brings environment more easily for work, household.

Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of floor with additional function, and this floor coats spices by microcapsules, and slowly releases, and more warm domestic environment can be provided.

At above-mentioned goal of the invention, the utility model is achieved in that

A kind of floor with additional function, splicing and combining piece by one or several floors forms, splice and combine the upper surface of piece on the floor, be that the floor splices and combines and is exposed to outside surface attachment after the piece splicing functional layer that comprises microcapsule granule is arranged, described functional layer is made up of microcapsule granule and carrier, and carrier is that paint or similar wood flooring are adhered to lacquer.

Above-mentioned microcapsule granule is generally 5-30 micron size; reasonable particle size is about 10 microns; mainly constitute by resin; not with solvent reaction; can buy its product in the market, about its preparation method, known for other; the preparation method who announces in Ri Ben Sakura Color Products Corporation patent 00103439.1 of in China, asking for example, clear and definite and detailed explanation that this is contrasted.

This microcapsule granule can be coated with materials such as luminous agent, aromatic.

This includes the functional layer of microcapsule granule, can be independent one deck upper surface attached to the floor, and this moment, the carrier of this functional layer was paint.

This microcapsule granule is coated with can be along with the material of variations in temperature turn colors.

This includes the functional layer of microcapsule granule, can splice and combine the upper surface of piece attached to the floor, and simultaneously, its top is attached with skin of paint again.

This microcapsule granule be coated with can be light-accumulated luminous Noctilucent material.

This includes the functional layer of microcapsule granule, can splice and combine on the skin of paint of upper surface of piece attached to the floor, and skin of paint is attached directly to the upper surface that the floor splices and combines piece.

This microcapsule granule is coated with spices.

This includes the functional layer of microcapsule granule, and the composition of microcapsule granule in this functional layer is 2-40%, and reasonable degree is 5-15%.

The utility model adopts microcapsule granule to coat the material with other function, for example luminous agent, aromatic etc., microcapsule granule can form suspension with the priming paint of its carrier paint or wood flooring, can not influence the structure of paint, chemical reaction can not take place, can promptly keep the good adhesive power that paints, can increase the additional function of wood flooring simultaneously again, make the floor have better decoration function, better environment is provided for work, household.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment four.

Wherein:

11 floors splice and combine piece 12 microcapsules functional layers 13 plush coppers

14 embeded slots

21 floors splice and combine piece 22 microcapsules functional layers 23 plush coppers

The top layer of 24 embeded slots, 25 paint

31 floors splice and combine piece 32 microcapsules functional layers 33 plush coppers

The bottom of 34 embeded slots, 35 paint

41 floors splice and combine piece 42 microcapsules functional layers 43 plush coppers

Bottom 46 texture layers of 44 embeded slots, 45 paint

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 is that the structural representation that floor with mosaic of microcapsules functional layer splices and combines piece is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.Among the figure, the end that the floor splices and combines piece 11 has and is used for chimeric plush copper 13, and the corresponding position of the other end then offers embeded slot 14, and wherein the floor upper surface that splices and combines piece 11 is attached with microcapsules functional layer 12.

This microcapsules functional layer 12 is to be suspended in the protection floor by microcapsules to splice and combine in the paint of piece 11 and form.The size of microcapsule granule is generally about 10 microns, be coated with and have functional material, above-mentioned situation, microcapsule granule can coat luminous agent, aromatic or vary with temperature and the colour-changing agent that changes, and be coated with the floor of the functional layer of the colour-changing agent that varies with temperature and change, can provide more warm household, working environment to people, when summer, temperature was high, can make the color on floor become cool tone, make the people produce feel cool; When winter, temperature was low, can make the color on floor become warm tones, make the people produce cosy sensation.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two, and this microcapsule granule is coated with light-storing material and forms the structure that the floor that can hold light, light emitting functional layer splices and combines piece.Be outside functional layer, to be provided with in addition skin of paint with the difference of embodiment one, can not evaporate in the air to guarantee the functional material in the functional layer.

As shown in Figure 2, the end that the floor splices and combines piece 21 has and is used for chimeric plush copper 23, and the corresponding position of the other end then offers embeded slot 24, and wherein the floor upper surface that splices and combines piece 21 is attached with the top layer 25 of microcapsules functional layer 22 and paint.

The top layer 25 of paint is positioned at the top of microcapsules functional layer 22, microcapsules functional layer 22 is completely cut off with air come.Because existingly can hold light, luminous material, there is pair human body nontoxic, also there is pair human body that some side effects are arranged, from guaranteeing the security standpoint of our household, working environment, with above-mentioned hold light, luminescent material is coated in the microcapsule granule, top layer by paint is isolated from the outside it again, can not exert an influence to human body.Can beautify like this, improve our environment, have and do not have bad influence.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three, and this microcapsule granule is coated with aromatic, and the floor that formation can be distributed the aromatic function layer splices and combines the structure of piece.And the difference of embodiment one is to connect on functional layer and floor and is provided with skin of paint between the combination block in addition, to guarantee functional layer and floor good adhesive power is arranged.

As shown in Figure 3, same, the end that the floor splices and combines piece 31 has and is used for chimeric plush copper 33, and the corresponding position of the other end then offers embeded slot 34, and wherein the floor upper surface that splices and combines piece 31 is attached with the bottom 35 of microcapsules functional layer 32 and paint.

Wherein microcapsule granule is coated with aromatic, is formed with the microcapsules functional layer 32 of aromatic function thus, and microcapsules functional layer 32 is positioned at the topmost that the floor splices and combines piece 31, and itself and floor splice and combine the bottom 35 that also has paint between the piece.The bottom 35 of paint can play the protection floor, and the microcapsules functional layer 32 that helps aromatic function simultaneously sticks to the floor more firmly and splices and combines on the piece 31.

People are when using the floor, through the friction floor, microcapsule granule in the paint is staved, the aromatic that is coated will come out, form the aromatic odor of household, working environment, and this smell can distribute lastingly, according to present microcapsules preparation method, can make the aromatic odor on floor keep half a year to one-year age.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment four, and when this floor was solid wooden compound floor, microcapsule granule coated aromatic.

As shown in Figure 4, the end that the floor splices and combines piece 41 has and is used for chimeric plush copper 43, the corresponding position of the other end then offers embeded slot 44, wherein the floor upper surface that splices and combines piece 41 is attached with the bottom 45 of microcapsules functional layer 42 and paint, because it is the solid wooden compound floor piece that this floor splices and combines piece, for the effect that keeps attractive in appearance and make it to have wooden floor, the upper surface that the floor splices and combines piece 41 is the structure of texture layer 46.

Equally, the surface of texture layer 46 can be attached with the bottom 45 of microcapsules functional layer 42 and paint, microcapsules functional layer 42 is coated with aromatic, in order to embody the effect of aromatic, microcapsules functional layer 42 is positioned at the most external that whole floor splices and combines piece 41, is the bottom 45 of paint between itself and the texture layer 46.

Splicing and combining piece for the floor is the solid wooden compound floor piece, the main body that is floor board block is formed by multilayer timber combination compacting, its upper surface is pasted one deck texture layer 46 bark or that imitative bark is made, forms the structure and the shape of wood flooring, but is not that solid wood constitutes.When this compound floor block need adhere to the functional layer of microcapsules, can process according to mode shown in Figure 4, also can make according to the mode of embodiment one, two, three, difference is to have between functional layer and the floor board block texture layer 46 of bark or imitative bark.

In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the microcapsules functional layer shown in Figure 3, the content of its microcapsule granule is the 5-20% of whole microcapsules functional layer, such composition content can make it reach the good functional effect that will embody, if increase its effect, can suitably increase the content of microcapsule granule, usually, for the microcapsule granule that is coated with aromatic, its degree is generally about 8%; Be coated with the microcapsule granule of light-accumulating luminous material, its content outline is a little bit smaller, is generally about 5%; The microcapsule granule content that is coated with the colour-changing agent that can vary with temperature and change generally also is about 8%.And microcapsule granule is to be made by the resin of HMW, any chemical reaction can not take place with the adhesion layer material therefor on floors such as paint.

Splice and combine the concrete shape and the structure of piece for the floor, what the utility model embodiment was cited only is simple a kind of frame mode, in fact to splice and combine piece all be feasible on the floor of arbitrary structures, because the microcapsules functional layer is the upper surface that splices and combines piece attached to the floor, do not influence structure and shape that the floor splices and combines piece.

Equally, for the functional material that coats in the microcapsules functional layer, the above embodiments have also only been enumerated several embodiments, in fact everyly can improve household, working environment, and the material that beautifies our work living atmosphere can be applied to the utility model.

So every have an identical or similar structure of the utility model, adopts identical or approximate means, can reach the mode of identical effect, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of floor with additional function, splicing and combining piece by one or several floors forms, it is characterized in that: described floor splices and combines the upper surface of piece, and promptly the floor splices and combines the surface attachment that is exposed to the outside after piece splices the functional layer that comprises carrier and microcapsule granule.

2, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the size of described microcapsules is the 5-30 micron.

3, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: microcapsule granule can be coated with the material that luminous agent, aromatic maybe can vary with temperature turn colors.

4, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described have the functional layer carrier of microcapsule granule to be paint.

5, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: this functional layer carrier that includes microcapsule granule is paint.

6, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the described functional layer carrier that includes microcapsule granule is paint, and its top is attached with skin of paint again.

7, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the described functional layer carrier that includes microcapsule granule is paint, it splices and combines attached to the floor on the skin of paint of upper surface of piece, and skin of paint is attached directly to the upper surface that the floor splices and combines piece.

8, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described microcapsule granule be coated with can be light-accumulated luminous Noctilucent material.

9, the floor with additional function as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described microcapsule granule is coated with spices or light-accumulated luminous Noctilucent material.

10, as claim 1,2,5,8 or 9 described floors with additional function, it is characterized in that: this includes the functional layer of microcapsule granule, and the composition of microcapsule granule in this functional layer is 2-40%.