CN201172566Y - Adjustable counterweight device for elevator - Google Patents

Adjustable counterweight device for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201172566Y
CN201172566Y CNU2007201788953U CN200720178895U CN201172566Y CN 201172566 Y CN201172566 Y CN 201172566Y CN U2007201788953 U CNU2007201788953 U CN U2007201788953U CN 200720178895 U CN200720178895 U CN 200720178895U CN 201172566 Y CN201172566 Y CN 201172566Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
type counterweight
elevator
memory type
storing box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201788953U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄柏成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007201788953U priority Critical patent/CN201172566Y/en
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Publication of CN201172566Y publication Critical patent/CN201172566Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifter adjusting counterweight device, comprising a storage counterweight, a storage box (7), a fluid and a controller for controlling the transmission of the fluid between the storage counterweight (4) and the storage box (7), which is characterized in that the storage counterweight (4) and the storage box (7) are connected via transmission pipelines to form an enclosed circulating loop of the fluid, and the controller is provided in the enclosed circulating loop. Adopting the structure, after the entrance of users or goods of the elevator car or in the entrance, the utility model can adjust the weight of the counterweight according to the real weight of the elevator car, is not affected by the burden quantity of the elevator and saves the power of the motor most, and the counterweight adjustment adopts pipeline connection without fluid splash to prevent environment pollution.

Description

Elevator adjustable type counterweight
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lift appliance, particularly the closed bonded assembly elevator of counterweight and storing box adjustable type counterweight.
Background technology
In towed elevator, car and counterweight hang on the traction sheave both sides, and traction sheave is by direct motor drive.Car is used to transport passenger or goods, and weight and part elevator load weight that counterweight can the balance car reduce the loss of motor power (output).The weight of counterweight is changeless in actual applications, and when the changes in weight of people in the car or goods, the horsepower output of elevator motor will change, and drives the operation up and down of lift car to guarantee the enough power of output.Like this, the power of electric motor of elevator must be enough big, making when loading maximum load in the car can trouble-free operation, different elevator load carrying ability correspondences the electrical motor of different capacity, for elevator manufacturing enterprise, just must use the electrical motor of various power requirements to produce the elevator of different load carrying abilities.
China utility model patent ZL200520033646.6 discloses a kind of adjustable Elevator weight sensor device, counterweight is by to loaded van, form heavy ball and the storage bin that is distributed in each layer, the counterweight napiform root rolls at storage bin and between to loaded van according to the variation of weight in the car, make counterweight and car reach steady, the power that drives the electrical motor output of elevator like this will be smaller, makes the power consumption of electrical motor reduce.In this patent, be to rely on gravity rolling to heavy ball, when the weight of the load carrying ability of elevator and counterweight differs big, from the storage bin that is distributed in each layer, be rolled to longer to heavy ball to the time that needs in the loaded van to spend, after need waiting for counterweight and car balance, the passenger who takes elevator in car just can bring into operation, all need the situation passenger who stops the trapeziodal modulation joint to lose patience for every floor, produce the mood of anxiety.
Japan publication spy opens 2000335850 and discloses a kind of elevator balanced formula counterweight, it can be according to the variation of weight in the car, extracting liquid out from liquid storage tank after, the fixing position of well headroom is injected in the counterweight in-to-in water tank, below hoistway fixing position from counterweight in-to-in water tank discharged liquid in liquid storage tank, to reach the weight balancing between car and the counterweight, the feasible moment of torsion that drives the electrical motor of elevator reduces, thereby reduce the motor power (output) that elevator uses, realize that small power motor drives the heavy elevator, reaches the purpose of energy savings.This invention weak point is that the position of injection or discharged liquid is fixed, the injection phase is the well headroom of elevator, the position of discharged liquid is the bottom of hoistway, the weight that in the operation overall process of elevator, can only could regulate counterweight like this in well headroom and two positions of pit, cause at midway location and can't regulate, and midway location belongs to most positions of elevator operation, and in other words, this counterweight regulation scheme can only use a few locations at elevator.In addition, inject in this invention and discharged liquid be by means of the similar water tap device, finish at an open circulation loop, liquid spills when mobile between counterweight in-to-in water tank and liquid storage tank easily, thereby causes the pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of elevator adjustable type counterweight is provided, and it can regulate the weight of counterweight according to the variation of lift car weight.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: elevator adjustable type counterweight, comprise memory type counterweight, storing box, flowing material and the control setup of between memory type counterweight and storing box, carrying in order to the control flowing material, it is characterized in that, be connected to form the closed loop of flowing material between described memory type counterweight and the storing box by delivery duct, and described control setup is arranged in this closed loop.This flowing material is liquid such as water, or powder, or the solid matter that flows easily.
Above-mentioned delivery duct by be connected first delivery duct between memory type counterweight discharge orifice and the storing box inlet and be connected the storing box discharge orifice and memory type counterweight inlet between second delivery duct form.
Lower position when above-mentioned storing box is positioned at the memory type counterweight and moves to lowest positions.
Above-mentioned storing box is positioned at memory type counterweight running route.
Above-mentioned control setup is made up of with the injection device that is arranged on second delivery duct the electromagnetic valve that is arranged in first delivery duct.
Above-mentioned control setup is made up of with the injection device that is arranged on second delivery duct the pump that is arranged in first delivery duct.
The actual weight of above-mentioned memory type counterweight and car is unequal, and side's weight of operation is greater than a side who upwards moves downwards.
Above-mentioned memory type counterweight equates with the actual weight of car.
The utility model is owing to adopted said structure, after passenger in lift car or goods turnover are finished or in the turnover process, can regulate the weight of counterweight according to the actual weight of lift car, be not subjected to the influence of elevator load amount, saved power of electric motor to greatest extent; And by plumbing connection, do not have spilling of fluid when counterweight is regulated, can not cause pollution environment.The flowing velocity of fluid is very fast, is easier at the weight adjusting time ratio that carries out counterweight, avoids the passenger to lose patience, produce the mood of anxiety because of waiting time is long.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is done to describe in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of embodiment 2.
Wherein: the 1-lift car; The 2-towing machine; The 3-pulley; 4-memory type counterweight; 41-memory type counterweight inlet; 42-memory type counterweight discharge orifice; The 5-electromagnetic valve; 6-first delivery duct; 6 '-the second delivery ducts; The 7-storing box; 71---the storing box inlet; 72-storing box discharge orifice; The 8-injection device; The 9-pump.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model mainly by memory type counterweight 4, storing box 7, flowing material, first delivery duct 6, second delivery duct 6 ' and control setup form.Memory type counterweight 4 is provided with memory type counterweight inlet 41 and memory type counterweight discharge orifice 42; Storing box 7 is provided with storing box inlet 71 and storing box discharge orifice 72.First delivery duct 6 is connected between memory type counterweight discharge orifice 42 and the storing box inlet 71; Second delivery duct 6 ' be connected between memory type counterweight inlet 41 and the storing box discharge orifice 72, thus a closed loop formed, and by the conveying of control setup control flowing material between memory type counterweight 4 and storing box 7.
Above-mentioned flowing material can be liquid such as water, or powder, or granular material.
For making the power that reduces motor as far as possible and consumed, memory type counterweight 4 can equate with the actual weight of car 1, perhaps near equating, such as, difference can reach the nominal payload of elevator.Memory type counterweight 4 also can be unequal with the actual weight of car 1, but the weight of moving a side downwards is greater than the weight of upwards moving a side.
Below enumerate two specific embodiments and set forth the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, storing box 7 is positioned on the lower position of memory type counterweight 4 when hoistway runs to lowest positions, and control setup by be arranged on the electromagnetic valve 5 on first delivery duct 6 and be arranged on second delivery duct 6 ' on injection device 8 form.。
Lift car 1 is connected to memory type counterweight 4 through towing machine 2, pulley 3 by steel rope, and the electrical motor that drives the elevator operation is arranged in the towing machine 2.After passenger in lift car or goods turnover are finished or in the turnover process, when needs reduce the weight of memory type counterweight 4, only need electromagnetic valve 5 is opened, the flowing material of memory type counterweight 4 just can drop down onto in the storing box 7 along first delivery duct 6 by electromagnetic valve 5 by gravitys; When needs increase the weight of memory type counterweight 4, open injection device 8, just can with flowing material in the storing box 7 along second delivery duct 6 ', be injected in the memory type counterweight 4.
The work of above-mentioned electromagnetic valve 5 and injection device 8 can come to the apparatus for controlling elevator signal by the weighting apparatus that is arranged in the elevator traction system, by the work of apparatus for controlling elevator control electromagnetic valve 5 and injection device 8.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, structure, the principle of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and difference only is: adopt pump 9 to come replacement of solenoid valve, storing box 7 then can be arranged on memory type counterweight 4 along in the elevator hoistways lifting running route.
Lift car 1 is connected to memory type counterweight 4 through towing machine 2, pulley 3 by steel rope, and the electrical motor that drives the elevator operation is arranged in the towing machine 2.After passenger in lift car or goods turnover are finished or in the turnover process, when needs reduce the weight of memory type counterweight 4, only need allow pump 9 work, the flowing material of memory type counterweight 4 just can be delivered in the storing box 7 along first delivery duct 6; When needs increase the weight of memory type counterweight 4, then open injection device 8, just can with flowing material in the storing box 7 along second delivery duct 6 ' be injected in the memory type counterweight 4.
The work of said pump 9 and injection device 8 can come to the apparatus for controlling elevator signal by the weighting apparatus that is arranged in the elevator traction system, by the work of apparatus for controlling elevator control pump 9 and injection device 8.

Claims (8)

1, elevator adjustable type counterweight, comprise memory type counterweight (4), storing box (7), flowing material and the control setup of between memory type counterweight (4) and storing box (7), carrying in order to the control flowing material, it is characterized in that, be connected to form the closed loop of flowing material between described memory type counterweight (4) and the storing box (7) by delivery duct, and described control setup is arranged in this closed loop.
2, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described delivery duct by be connected first delivery duct (6) between memory type counterweight (4) discharge orifice (42) and storing box (7) inlet (71) and be connected storing box (7) discharge orifice (72) and memory type counterweight (4) inlet (41) between second delivery duct (6 ') form.
3, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described storing box (7) is positioned at the lower position of memory type counterweight (4) when moving to lowest positions.
4, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described storing box (7) is positioned at memory type counterweight (4) running route.
5, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described control setup is made up of the injection device (8) that is arranged on the electromagnetic valve (5) in first delivery duct (6) and is arranged on second delivery duct (6 ').
6, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described control setup is made up of the injection device (8) that is arranged on the pump (9) in first delivery duct (6) and is arranged on second delivery duct (6 ').
7, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described memory type counterweight (4) is unequal with the actual weight of car (1), and side's weight of operation is greater than a side who upwards moves downwards.
8, elevator adjustable type counterweight according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described memory type counterweight (4) equates with the actual weight of car (1).
CNU2007201788953U 2007-12-27 2007-12-27 Adjustable counterweight device for elevator Expired - Lifetime CN201172566Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201788953U CN201172566Y (en) 2007-12-27 2007-12-27 Adjustable counterweight device for elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201788953U CN201172566Y (en) 2007-12-27 2007-12-27 Adjustable counterweight device for elevator

Publications (1)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010124449A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-04 Sun Yat-Sen University A lift system and its control method
CN102992150A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 吴家集 Hydraulic pressure variable counterweight elevator
CN103569826A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-12 刘丕元 Balance type counter weight elevator
CN104006112A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-27 沙洲职业工学院 Adjustable water tank counterweight device for safety lock detection device
CN104909243A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-16 深圳市特种设备安全检验研究院 Automatic adjusting device for load weight of traction type elevator
CN105016180A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-04 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Energy-saving lift
CN105858417A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 曹诗晴 Traction system for elevator
CN105858415A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 曹诗晴 Traction system for elevator
CN105936462A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-14 曹诗晴 Traction system for goods elevator
CN106006320A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 曹诗晴 Traction system for goods elevator
CN108382966A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 李军 A kind of energy-saving safe vertically moves weight device
CN108455420A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-08-28 张洪学 A kind of towed elevator is dynamic to become compensating chain device and dynamic change balance compensation method
CN113387263A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-14 嘉世达电梯有限公司 Traction elevator with swimming bladder type counterweight balance system

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010124449A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-04 Sun Yat-Sen University A lift system and its control method
CN103569826A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-12 刘丕元 Balance type counter weight elevator
CN103569826B (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-12-02 刘丕元 Balance type counter weight elevator
CN102992150A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-03-27 吴家集 Hydraulic pressure variable counterweight elevator
CN104909243A (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-16 深圳市特种设备安全检验研究院 Automatic adjusting device for load weight of traction type elevator
CN104006112B (en) * 2014-06-05 2016-09-28 沙洲职业工学院 The adjustable water tank counter weight device of safety lock detection equipment
CN104006112A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-08-27 沙洲职业工学院 Adjustable water tank counterweight device for safety lock detection device
CN105016180A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-04 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Energy-saving lift
CN105858415A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 曹诗晴 Traction system for elevator
CN105936462A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-14 曹诗晴 Traction system for goods elevator
CN105858417A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 曹诗晴 Traction system for elevator
CN106006320A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 曹诗晴 Traction system for goods elevator
CN105858417B (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-29 曹诗晴 Traction system on elevator
CN105936462B (en) * 2016-06-17 2018-02-06 曹诗晴 A kind of traction system of Cargo Lift
CN108382966A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 李军 A kind of energy-saving safe vertically moves weight device
WO2019214327A1 (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-14 Li Jun Safe and energy-saving heavy object vertical moving apparatus
CN108382966B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-11-07 李军 Safe and energy-saving vertical moving weight device
CN108455420A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-08-28 张洪学 A kind of towed elevator is dynamic to become compensating chain device and dynamic change balance compensation method
CN113387263A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-14 嘉世达电梯有限公司 Traction elevator with swimming bladder type counterweight balance system
CN113387263B (en) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-24 嘉世达电梯有限公司 Traction elevator with swimming bladder type counterweight balance system

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Granted publication date: 20081231

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