CN201162309Y - Column body component and hollow column body composed by the same - Google Patents
Column body component and hollow column body composed by the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201162309Y CN201162309Y CNU2008200454625U CN200820045462U CN201162309Y CN 201162309 Y CN201162309 Y CN 201162309Y CN U2008200454625 U CNU2008200454625 U CN U2008200454625U CN 200820045462 U CN200820045462 U CN 200820045462U CN 201162309 Y CN201162309 Y CN 201162309Y
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- cylinder
- tenon
- groove
- column
- cylinder member
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Abstract
The utility model provides a column component, which comprises strip-shaped bodies, wherein, one side of each strip-shaped body is provided with slots, and the other side is provided with rabbets, which match the slots. The utility model also provides a hollow column formed by the column components, which comprises a column body; multiple column components are spliced together to form the column body; a cavity is formed in the center of the column body; two adjacent column components are spliced together by the rabbets and the slots. The column component provided by the utility model, which has a simple structure, can be produced into prefabricated parts with various specifications and can be conveniently produced and transported. The hollow column formed by the column components has a simple structure and can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and moreover, the disassembled column components can be reused and reassembled into the hollow column. The shape and the size of the hollow column can be adjusted in a certain range in order to be adapted to different use requirements, so that the hollow column has a wide range of application and a good use effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cylinder member, and the hollow cylinder that is made of this cylinder member, and this hollow cylinder can be used as post, bar or the beam of building.
Background technology
Hollow cylinder, also can be used as pipeline and uses except can playing a supportive role owing to wherein be provided with cavity, therefore is widely used as electric pole at present, perhaps as post or beam in the buildings such as house.Therefore existing hollow cylinder is integral type mostly, and dismounting is inconvenient, and hollow cylinder can be damaged usually during dismounting, is not easy to secondary installing; In addition, its shape and size are fixed, and can not do suitable adjustment according to actual needs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure and can be assembled into the cylinder member of hollow cylinder, and the hollow cylinder that constitutes by this cylinder member, this hollow cylinder assembling and convenient disassembly, and can re-assembly, the cylinder member under the dismounting can reuse.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of cylinder member is characterized in that described cylinder member comprises strip shape body, and strip shape body one side is provided with groove, opposite side is provided with tenon, and tenon and groove are complementary.
A plurality of above-mentioned cylinder members can be assembled into the tubular hollow cylinder, and adjacent two cylinder members are by tenon and groove structure splicing.
In a kind of specific embodiments, the bottom of above-mentioned tenon and the part between the top are bending, and the cross section of tenon is curved generally; The bottom of groove and the part between the top are bending, and its shape and size and tenon are complementary.Above-mentioned tenon and groove are all towards the medial surface bending of the tubular hollow cylinder that is assembled into.This cylinder member can be assembled into the overall rounded tubular hollow cylinder of cross section, as cylindric hollow cylinder or circular cone shape hollow cylinder.
In another kind of specific embodiments, it is plane that above-mentioned tenon is generally, and the shape of groove and size and tenon are complementary, and has one between tenon and the groove less than 180 ° angle.This cylinder member can be assembled into cross section and totally be polygonal tubular hollow cylinder, comprises the tubular hollow cylinder of even thickness, and becomes big tubular hollow cylinder gradually from an end to other end cross section.Above-mentioned angle designs according to actual needs, and for example, when to want the assembly unit cross section be foursquare tubular hollow cylinder, this angle was 90 °; When wanting the assembly unit cross section to be the tubular hollow cylinder of regular pentagon, this angle is 108 °; When to want the assembly unit cross section be orthohexagonal tubular hollow cylinder, this angle was 120 °; When wanting the assembly unit cross section to be the tubular hollow cylinder of octagon, this angle is 135 °.
Above-mentioned cylinder member can be provided with one or more tenons, and correspondingly is provided with one or more grooves, and groove is corresponding one by one with tenon and be complementary respectively.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of hollow cylinder that is made of above-mentioned cylinder member, and this hollow cylinder comprises cylinder, and cylinder is formed by a plurality of cylinder component assemblies, is formed centrally cavity in the cylinder; The cylinder member comprises strip shape body, and strip shape body one side is provided with groove, opposite side is provided with tenon, and tenon and groove are complementary; Adjacent two cylinder members are by tenon and groove structure splicing.
Adjacent two cylinder members are by tenon and groove structure splicing, and specifically, the tenon on the arbitrary cylinder member on the hollow cylinder embeds the groove on the adjacent side of cylinder member that is adjacent, and these two cylinder members are stitched together; All cylinder members connect from beginning to end, form the tubular hollow cylinder.Tenon and groove excessively cooperate the requirement combination by machinery, and the degree of depth that tenon embeds groove can change within the specific limits, thereby the shape of hollow cylinder and size can be changed within the specific limits, adapts to different instructions for uses.
Above-mentioned cylinder mainly contains two kinds, and promptly overall rounded cylinder and the cross section of cross section totally is polygonal cylinder.
Under the overall rounded situation of the cross section of cylinder, in the above-mentioned cylinder member, the bottom of tenon and the part between the top are bending, and the cross section of tenon is curved generally; The bottom of groove and the part between the top are bending, and its shape and size and tenon are complementary.Above-mentioned tenon and groove are all towards the medial surface bending of tubular hollow cylinder.During splicing, whole tenon is embedded in the corresponding grooves, be assembled into cylindric cylinder; The part of tenon is embedded in the corresponding grooves, be assembled into the bigger cylindric cylinder of diameter; Also can tenon one end all or most of the embedding in the corresponding grooves, and the other end has only less being partially submerged in the corresponding grooves, is assembled into the circular cone shape cylinder.
Cross section at cylinder totally is under the polygonal situation, and in the above-mentioned cylinder member, it is plane that tenon is generally, and the shape of groove and size and tenon are complementary, and has one between tenon and the groove less than 180 ° angle.Above-mentioned angle designs according to the shape of cross section of cylinder, and for example, when the cross section of cylinder was square, this angle was 90 °; When the cross section of cylinder was regular pentagon, this angle was 108 °; When the cross section of cylinder was regular hexagon, this angle was 120 °; When the cross section of cylinder was octagon, this angle was 135 °.During splicing, whole tenon is embedded in the corresponding grooves, be assembled into the cylinder of even thickness; The part of tenon is embedded in the corresponding grooves, be assembled into even thickness and the bigger cylinder of cross section; Also can tenon one end all or most of the embedding in the corresponding grooves, and the other end has only less being partially submerged in the corresponding grooves, it is big that the cross section of the cylinder that is assembled into becomes gradually from an end to the other end.
Also be provided with the keeper that is used for fixing cylinder member relative position on the preferred above-mentioned cylinder; More preferably above-mentioned keeper is the ring-type keeper.Can keeper be fixed on the cylinder member by securing members such as nail or screws, to prevent the keeper displacement.Usually only need at the two ends of cylinder installing and locating part.End at all tenons all embeds under the situation of groove, only needs the arranged outside ring-type keeper at this end, and the outside of the shape of ring-type keeper and size and this end is complementary, and it wraps each cylinder member, can prevent from that the cylinder member is loose to open.Only some embeds under the situation of groove at an end of part tenon or all tenons, must one ring-type keeper respectively be set in the inboard and the outside of this end; The shape of inboard ring-type keeper and the inboard of size and this end are complementary, and as support pad, can prevent that each cylinder member from inwardly drawing in; The shape of ring-type keeper in the outside and the outside of size and this end are complementary, and it wraps each cylinder member, can prevent from that the cylinder member is loose to open.
The cylinder element structure that the utility model provides is simple, can be made into the prefabricated component of all size, is convenient to produce and transportation; The hollow cylinder that this cylinder member is formed is simple in structure, assembling and convenient disassembly, and the cylinder member under the dismounting can reuse, and is reassembled into hollow cylinder; The shape of hollow cylinder and size can change within the specific limits to be done suitably to adjust, and adapts to different instructions for uses, thereby makes hollow cylinder have the wider scope of application and preferable result of use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment 1 cylinder member;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hollow cylinder that is made of cylinder member shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of embodiment 2 cylinder members.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the hollow cylinder that is made of cylinder member shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the D-D sectional drawing of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, this cylinder member 11 comprises strip shape body 111, and strip shape body 111 1 sides are provided with two grooves 112, opposite sides and are provided with two tenons 113, and tenon 113 also is complementary respectively with groove 112 is corresponding one by one.In the cylinder member 11, it is plane that tenon 113 is generally, and the shape of groove 112 and size and tenon 113 are complementary, and the angle between tenon 113 and the groove 112 is 120 °.
As Fig. 2～shown in Figure 4, this hollow cylinder comprises cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is assembled by six above-mentioned cylinder members 11, is formed centrally cavity 12 in the cylinder 1, and the cross section of cylinder 1 totally is regular hexagon; Adjacent two cylinder members 11 are by tenon 113 and groove 112 structures to form; Also be provided with the keeper that is used for fixing cylinder member 11 relative positions on the cylinder 1.
All cylinder member 11 head and the tail connect, and form tubular hollow cylinder 1; Tenon 113 and groove 112 excessively cooperate the requirement combination by machinery.
During splicing, tenon 113 upper ends all embed in the corresponding grooves 112, and in some the embedding corresponding grooves 112 of lower end, the cross section of the cylinder 1 that is assembled into becomes big gradually from the upper end to the lower end.
Above-mentioned keeper is the ring-type keeper.The arranged outside ring-type keeper 13 of cylinder 1 upper end, the outside of the shape of ring-type keeper 13 and size and cylinder 1 upper end is complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 13 is regular hexagon), it wraps the upper end of each cylinder member 11, can prevent cylinder member 11 loose opening.The inboard of cylinder 1 lower end is provided with ring-type keeper 14, the arranged outside ring-type keeper 15 of cylinder 1 lower end; The shape of inboard ring-type keeper 14 and the inboard of size and cylinder 1 lower end are complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 14 is regular hexagon), as support pad, can prevent that the lower end of each cylinder member 11 from inwardly drawing in; The shape of the ring-type keeper 15 in the outside and the outside of size and cylinder 1 lower end are complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 15 is regular hexagon), and it wraps the lower end of each cylinder member 11, can prevent cylinder member 11 loose opening.Can ring- type keeper 13,14,15 be fixed on the cylinder member 11 by securing members such as nail or screws, in case 13,14,15 displacements of stop ring shape keeper.
In other embodiments, the shape of cross section of cylinder also can be other shape, as square, regular pentagon, octagon etc.Correspondingly, when the cross section of cylinder was square, the angle in the cylinder member between tenon and the groove was 90 °; When the cross section of cylinder was regular pentagon, the angle in the cylinder member between tenon and the groove was 108 °; When the cross section of cylinder was octagon, the angle in the cylinder member between tenon and the groove was 135 °.
In other embodiments, when the shape of cross section of cylinder totally was polygon, the tenon on the cylinder member can be provided with one, and groove correspondingly is provided with one; Tenon on the cylinder member also can be provided with more than three or three, and groove correspondingly is provided with more than three or three, and groove is corresponding one by one with tenon and be complementary respectively.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, this cylinder member 21 comprises strip shape body 211, and strip shape body 211 1 sides are provided with groove 212, an opposite side and are provided with a tenon 213, and tenon 213 is complementary with groove 212.In the cylinder member 21, the bottom 214 of tenon 213 and the part between the top 215 are bending, and the cross section of tenon 213 is curved generally; The bottom of groove 212 and the part between the top are bending, and its shape and size and tenon 213 are complementary.
As Fig. 6～shown in Figure 8, this hollow cylinder comprises cylinder 2, and cylinder 2 is assembled by 16 above-mentioned cylinder members 21, is formed centrally cavity 22 in the cylinder 2, and the cross section of cylinder 2 is totally rounded; Adjacent two cylinder members 21 are by tenon 213 and groove 212 structures to form; Also be provided with the keeper that is used for fixing cylinder member 21 relative positions on the cylinder 2.
All cylinder member 21 head and the tail connect, and form tubular hollow cylinder 2; Tenon 213 and groove 212 excessively cooperate the requirement combination by machinery.
During splicing, tenon 213 upper ends all embed in the corresponding grooves 212, and in some the embedding corresponding grooves 212 of lower end, the cross section of the cylinder 2 that is assembled into becomes big gradually from the upper end to the lower end, is circular cone shape.
Above-mentioned keeper is the ring-type keeper.The arranged outside ring-type keeper 23 of cylinder 2 upper ends, the outside of the shape of ring-type keeper 23 and size and cylinder 2 upper ends be complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 23 is rounded), it wraps the upper end of each cylinder member 21, can prevent cylinder member 21 loose opening.The inboard of cylinder 2 lower ends is provided with ring-type keeper 24, the arranged outside ring-type keeper 25 of cylinder 2 lower ends; The shape of inboard ring-type keeper 24 and the inboard of size and cylinder 2 lower ends are complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 24 is rounded), as support pad, can prevent that the lower end of each cylinder member 21 from inwardly drawing in; The shape of the ring-type keeper 25 in the outside and the outside of size and cylinder 2 lower ends are complementary (cross section that is ring-type keeper 25 is rounded), and it wraps the lower end of each cylinder member 21, can prevent cylinder member 21 loose opening.Can ring- type keeper 23,24,25 be fixed on the cylinder member 21 by securing members such as nail or screws, in case 23,24,25 displacements of stop ring shape keeper.
In other embodiments, overall when rounded when the shape of cross section of cylinder, the tenon on the cylinder member also can be provided with more than two or two, and groove correspondingly is provided with more than two or two, and groove is corresponding one by one with tenon and be complementary respectively.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of cylinder member is characterized in that described cylinder member comprises strip shape body, and strip shape body one side is provided with groove, opposite side is provided with tenon, and tenon and groove are complementary.
2, cylinder member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described tenon and the part between the top are bending, and the cross section of tenon is curved generally; The bottom of groove and the part between the top are bending, and its shape and size and tenon are complementary.
3, cylinder member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tenon is plane generally, and the shape of groove and size and tenon are complementary, and has one between tenon and the groove less than 180 ° angle.
4, according to each described cylinder member of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: described cylinder member is provided with one or more tenons, and correspondingly is provided with one or more grooves, and groove is corresponding one by one with tenon and be complementary respectively.
5, a kind of hollow cylinder is characterized in that described hollow cylinder comprises cylinder, and cylinder is formed by a plurality of cylinder component assemblies, is formed centrally cavity in the cylinder; The cylinder member comprises strip shape body, and strip shape body one side is provided with groove, opposite side is provided with tenon, and tenon and groove are complementary; Adjacent two cylinder members are by tenon and groove structure splicing.
6, hollow cylinder according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the bottom of described tenon and the part between the top are bending, and the cross section of tenon is curved generally; The bottom of groove and the part between the top are bending, and its shape and size and tenon are complementary.
7, hollow cylinder according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described tenon is plane generally, and the shape of groove and size and tenon are complementary, and has one between tenon and the groove less than 180 ° angle.
8, according to each described hollow cylinder of claim 5～7, it is characterized in that: described cylinder member is provided with one or more tenons, and correspondingly is provided with one or more grooves, and groove is corresponding one by one with tenon and be complementary respectively.
9, according to each described hollow cylinder of claim 5～7, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the keeper that is used for fixing cylinder member relative position on the described cylinder.
10, hollow cylinder according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described keeper is the ring-type keeper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200454625U CN201162309Y (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Column body component and hollow column body composed by the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200454625U CN201162309Y (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Column body component and hollow column body composed by the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201162309Y true CN201162309Y (en) | 2008-12-10 |
Family
ID=40183247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200454625U Expired - Fee Related CN201162309Y (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Column body component and hollow column body composed by the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201162309Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102352668A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-15 | 东南大学 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete assembled column and its manufacturing method |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 CN CNU2008200454625U patent/CN201162309Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102352668A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-02-15 | 东南大学 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete assembled column and its manufacturing method |
| CN102352668B (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-09-25 | 东南大学 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete assembled column and its manufacturing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081210 Termination date: 20100321 |