CN201159669Y - Axle load measuring device for motor vehicle detection line - Google Patents

Axle load measuring device for motor vehicle detection line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201159669Y
CN201159669Y CNU2008200830464U CN200820083046U CN201159669Y CN 201159669 Y CN201159669 Y CN 201159669Y CN U2008200830464 U CNU2008200830464 U CN U2008200830464U CN 200820083046 U CN200820083046 U CN 200820083046U CN 201159669 Y CN201159669 Y CN 201159669Y
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cylinder
weighing
plate
limit
weighing plate
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何文华
田素恒
熊树生
顾赟
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种机动车检测线轴荷测量装置。在底板两侧分别固有悬臂梁式称重传感器装置,在两个传感器装置的两侧分别对称固有气缸限位及保护装置,两个传感器装置的另一端分别与称重板连接。气缸限位及保护装置共有四组,每组是由第一、第二限位块、气缸、固定装置组成,固定装置将气缸固定在底板上,第一限位块固定在称重板下面、第二限位块固定在气缸活塞杆上,组成限位副;两个传感器装置,每个都通过两只第一螺栓与底板固定连接;称重板通过第二螺栓固定在传感器装置上,二者之间装有垫片,以保证称重板和第一螺栓的螺栓头间的间隙。本实用新型所用的传感器少,结构简单;减少了后处理电路,使系统的可靠性增加。

Figure 200820083046

The utility model discloses a motor vehicle detection line axle load measuring device. There are inherent cantilever beam load cell devices on both sides of the bottom plate, and symmetrical inherent cylinder limit and protection devices on both sides of the two sensor devices, and the other ends of the two sensor devices are respectively connected to the weighing plate. There are four groups of cylinder limit and protection devices. Each group is composed of the first and second limit blocks, the cylinder and the fixing device. The fixing device fixes the cylinder on the bottom plate, and the first limit block is fixed under the weighing plate. The second limit block is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder to form a limit pair; each of the two sensor devices is fixedly connected to the bottom plate through two first bolts; the weighing plate is fixed on the sensor device through the second bolts. Spacers are installed between them to ensure the clearance between the weighing plate and the bolt head of the first bolt. The utility model has fewer sensors and a simple structure; the post-processing circuit is reduced, and the reliability of the system is increased.

Figure 200820083046

Description

一种机动车检测线轴荷测量装置 Axle load measuring device for motor vehicle detection line

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及称重装置,尤其是涉及一种机动车检测线轴荷测量装置。The utility model relates to a weighing device, in particular to an axle load measuring device for a motor vehicle detection line.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,市场上通用的机动车检测线在线称重装置是单独的轴荷检测台,这种检测台主要由框架和承重台面及电子仪表组成。承重台面四角分别固定4只压力应变传感器。当传感器受到压力时,电阻应变片的阻值发生变化,从而能够输出一个与所受压力成正比的电压信号。这种轴荷检测方式不便于和制动力测量装置组合在一起,占用较大空间,而且每个轴荷测量部位需要四只压力应变传感器,后处理电路复杂。At present, the general on-line weighing device of motor vehicle testing line on the market is a separate axle load testing platform, which is mainly composed of a frame, a load-bearing table and electronic instruments. Four pressure and strain sensors are respectively fixed at the four corners of the load-bearing table. When the sensor is under pressure, the resistance value of the resistance strain gauge changes, so that a voltage signal proportional to the pressure can be output. This axle load detection method is inconvenient to be combined with the braking force measuring device, which takes up a large space, and each axle load measuring position needs four pressure and strain sensors, and the post-processing circuit is complicated.

也有如专利《板式机动车制动力、轴荷复合式动态检测仪》(专利号ZL96219486.7)的复合检测装置,这种检测装置是由二到四块车轮制动力、轮荷复合检测板组成,且每板上又有若干个轮荷传感器,总体结构复杂,制造成本高,数据处理也比较麻烦,不便于推广应用。There is also a compound detection device such as the patent "Plate Motor Vehicle Braking Force and Axle Load Composite Dynamic Detector" (Patent No. ZL96219486.7), which is composed of two to four wheel braking force and wheel load composite detection plates , and there are several wheel load sensors on each board, the overall structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the data processing is also troublesome, which is not convenient for popularization and application.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种机动车检测线轴荷测量装置。In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a motor vehicle detection line axle load measuring device.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

包括底板、悬臂梁式称重传感器装置、气缸限位及保护装置和称重板;在底板上平板中间的两侧分别固有悬臂梁式称重传感器装置,在两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置的两侧分别对称固有气缸限位及保护装置,两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置的一端分别与称重板连接,所述的气缸限位及保护装置共有四组,每组是由第一限位块、第二限位块、气缸、固定装置组成,固定装置将气缸固定在底板上,第一限位块固定在称重板下面、第二限位块固定在气缸活塞杆上,两块限位块之间组成限位副;所述的两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置,每个都通过两只第一螺栓与底板固定连接;所述的称重板通过第二螺栓固定在悬臂梁式称重传感器装置上,二者之间装有垫片,以保证称重板和第一螺栓的螺栓头间的间隙。Including the bottom plate, cantilever beam load cell device, cylinder limit and protection device and weighing plate; there are inherent cantilever beam load cell devices on both sides of the middle plate on the bottom plate, and two cantilever beam load cell devices The two sides of the cylinder are respectively symmetrical with inherent cylinder limit and protection devices. One end of the two cantilever beam load cell devices is respectively connected to the weighing plate. There are four groups of cylinder limit and protection devices, and each group is composed of the first Limiting block, second limiting block, cylinder, and fixing device. The fixing device fixes the cylinder on the bottom plate. The first limiting block is fixed under the weighing plate, and the second limiting block is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder. A limit pair is formed between the block limit blocks; the two cantilever beam load cell devices are each fixedly connected to the bottom plate through two first bolts; the weighing plate is fixed on the On the cantilever beam load cell device, a spacer is installed between the two to ensure the clearance between the weighing plate and the bolt head of the first bolt.

本实用新型具有的有益效果是:The beneficial effect that the utility model has is:

1)所用的传感器少,结构简单。1) Fewer sensors are used and the structure is simple.

2)减少了后处理电路,使系统的可靠性增加。2) The post-processing circuit is reduced, which increases the reliability of the system.

本实用新型主要用于滚筒式机动车检测系统中的称重与制动一体式检测台中,目的是为了检测车辆的轴重。The utility model is mainly used in a weighing and braking integrated detection platform in a drum type motor vehicle detection system, and the purpose is to detect the axle load of the vehicle.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型称重板下的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a plan view under the weighing plate of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型称重板底面图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the weighing plate of the present invention.

图中:1.底板,2.悬臂梁式称重传感器装置,3-1.限位块,3-2.限位块,3-3.气缸,3-4.固定装置,4.螺栓,5.垫片,6.螺栓,7.称重板。In the figure: 1. Base plate, 2. Cantilever beam load cell device, 3-1. Limit block, 3-2. Limit block, 3-3. Cylinder, 3-4. Fixing device, 4. Bolt, 5. Spacers, 6. Bolts, 7. Weighing plates.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,本实用新型包括底板1、悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2、气缸限位及保护装置和称重板7;在底板1上平板中间的两侧分别固有悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2,在两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2的两侧分别对称固有气缸限位及保护装置,两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2的另一端分别与称重板7连接,所述的气缸限位及保护装置共有四组,每组是由第一限位块3-1、第二限位块3-2、气缸3-3、固定装置3-4组成,固定装置3-4将气缸3-3固定在底板1上,第一限位块3-1固定在称重板7下面、第二限位块3-2固定在气缸活塞杆上,两块限位块之间组成限位副;所述的两个悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2,每个都通过两只第一螺栓4与底板1固定连接;所述的称重板7通过第二螺栓6固定在悬臂梁式称重传感器装置2上,二者之间装有垫片5,以保证称重板7和第一螺栓4的螺栓头间的间隙,该间隙用于保证悬臂梁传感器受力变形时称重板7和第一螺栓4的螺头之间不接触。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4, the utility model includes a base plate 1, a cantilever beam type load cell device 2, a cylinder limit and protection device and a weighing plate 7; There are inherent cantilever beam load cell devices 2 on both sides, and the inherent cylinder limit and protection devices are respectively symmetrical on both sides of the two cantilever beam load cell devices 2. The other ends of the two cantilever beam load cell devices 2 Connect with weighing plate 7 respectively, described cylinder limit and protection device has four groups, each group is made up of first limit block 3-1, second limit block 3-2, cylinder 3-3, fixing device Composed of 3-4, the fixing device 3-4 fixes the cylinder 3-3 on the bottom plate 1, the first limit block 3-1 is fixed under the weighing plate 7, and the second limit block 3-2 is fixed on the cylinder piston rod On, the limit pair is formed between the two limit blocks; the two cantilever beam load cell devices 2 are each fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by two first bolts 4; the weigh plate 7 is fixed on the cantilever beam load cell device 2 through the second bolt 6, and a gasket 5 is installed between the two to ensure the gap between the weighing plate 7 and the bolt head of the first bolt 4, which is used for It is ensured that there is no contact between the weighing plate 7 and the screw head of the first bolt 4 when the cantilever beam sensor is deformed by force.

所述的悬臂梁式称重传感器可以市售,如型号:CL-YB-31。The cantilever beam load cell is commercially available, such as model: CL-YB-31.

本实用新型的功能是这样实现的:Function of the present utility model is realized like this:

在机动车单个或两个同轴车轮驶上称重板7之前,四只气缸3-3外侧充气,使限位块3-2向内运动,抵靠在限位块3-1上,然后机动车车轮驶上称重板7,这样就避免了开始由于称重板7上的受力不均导致传感器装置2和称重板7受到损害;调节机动车车轮在称重板7上位置,使其位于称重板7中央,然后给气缸3-3的内侧充气,使限位块3-2向外运动到极限位置,这时称重板7上的重量全部来自机动车车轮的重量,然后待称重传感器2值稳定后采样两只称重传感器2的值,经过控制柜中的信号处理电路输入到计算机中;在机动车车轮驶下称重板7之前,再次对四只气缸3-3外侧充气,使限位块3-2向内运动,抵靠在限位块3-1上,待机动车车轮离开称重板,使气缸泄气,一次测量完成。Before the single or two coaxial wheels of the motor vehicle ride on the weighing plate 7, the four cylinders 3-3 are inflated outside, so that the limit block 3-2 moves inwardly, leans against the limit block 3-1, and then The wheel of the motor vehicle drives onto the weighing plate 7, thus avoiding damage to the sensor device 2 and the weighing plate 7 due to uneven stress on the weighing plate 7; adjust the position of the wheel of the motor vehicle on the weighing plate 7, Make it be positioned at the center of weighing plate 7, then inflate the inner side of cylinder 3-3, make limit block 3-2 move outwards to limit position, at this moment the weight on weighing plate 7 all comes from the weight of motor vehicle wheel, Then the values of the two load cells 2 are sampled after the value of the load cell 2 is stable, and are input into the computer through the signal processing circuit in the control cabinet; Inflate the outside of -3 to make the limit block 3-2 move inward and lean against the limit block 3-1. After the wheel of the motor vehicle leaves the weighing plate, the air cylinder is deflated, and one measurement is completed.

Claims (1)

1. apparatus for measuring motor vehicle test bobbin charge is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1), beam type weighing and sensing apparatus (2), cylinder is spacing and protective device and weighing plate (7); Both sides in the middle of base plate (1) upper flat plate are intrinsic beam type weighing and sensing apparatus (2) respectively, at the spacing and protective device of the both sides of two beam type weighing and sensing apparatuses (2) the symmetrical intrinsic cylinder of difference, one end of two beam type weighing and sensing apparatuses (2) is connected with weighing plate (7) respectively, spacing and the protective device of described cylinder has four groups, every group is by first limited block (3-1), second limited block (3-2), cylinder (3-3), stationary installation (3-4) is formed, stationary installation (3-4) is fixed on cylinder (3-3) on the base plate (1), first limited block (3-1) is fixed on below the weighing plate (7), second limited block (3-2) is fixed on the cylinder piston rod, forms spacing pair between two limited blocks; Described two beam type weighing and sensing apparatuses (2), each all passes through two first bolts (4) and fixedlys connected with base plate (1); Described weighing plate (7) is fixed on the beam type weighing and sensing apparatus (2) by second bolt (6), and pad (5) is housed between the two, with the gap between the bolt head that guarantees weighing plate (7) and first bolt (4).
CNU2008200830464U 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Axle load measuring device for motor vehicle detection line Expired - Lifetime CN201159669Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103063452A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-04-24 中南大学 Wireless moving train power testing system
CN112781699A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-11 杭州电子科技大学 Dynamic weighing device based on multi-cantilever structure and weighing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103063452A (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-04-24 中南大学 Wireless moving train power testing system
CN103063452B (en) * 2013-02-03 2016-01-20 中南大学 A kind of running train Wireless power test macro
CN112781699A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-11 杭州电子科技大学 Dynamic weighing device based on multi-cantilever structure and weighing method thereof
CN112781699B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-05-17 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of dynamic weighing device and weighing method based on multi-cantilever beam structure

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Effective date of abandoning: 20080128

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting