CN201159640Y - Diameter measurement device of railway wheel - Google Patents

Diameter measurement device of railway wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201159640Y
CN201159640Y CNU2008200553508U CN200820055350U CN201159640Y CN 201159640 Y CN201159640 Y CN 201159640Y CN U2008200553508 U CNU2008200553508 U CN U2008200553508U CN 200820055350 U CN200820055350 U CN 200820055350U CN 201159640 Y CN201159640 Y CN 201159640Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring device
wheel
diameter measuring
wheel diameter
diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200553508U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CNU2008200553508U priority Critical patent/CN201159640Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201159640Y publication Critical patent/CN201159640Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is a railcar wheel diameter measuring device which is used to detect and monitor the diameter of the wheels of railway vehicles, subway trains and light railway trains on line. The railcar wheel diameter measuring device is characterized in that the device consists of a locating bracket, two special locating pins, a magnetic iron mechanism and a crawling measuring head. The two locating pins and the magnetic iron mechanism are reliably positioned with the wheel and the measuring head can precisely measure the height of the flange of the wheel through two coders and two swiveling jibs; then the diameter of the running wheel can be worked out through geometrical calculation. Adopting a reliable mechanical locating structure, the railcar wheel diameter measuring device is convenient and reliable to operate and can quickly measure the diameter of the wheel precisely; the railcar wheel diameter measuring device can be conveniently connected with a control computer through a USB interface. Meanwhile the railcar wheel diameter measuring device introduces a double-color LED light to indicate the operation process.

Description

The railway wheel diameter measuring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway wheel, and particularly a kind of railway wheel diameter measuring device, measurement mechanism are used for the accurate measurement of railway wheel, city underground wheel, light rail wheel diameter.
Background technology
The diameter of railway wheel is the key parameter that has influence on the bullet train traction control.The device that needs an online accurate inspection vehicle wheel diameter of energy is monitored the diameter deviation of each wheel in the same vehicle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of railway wheel diameter measuring device, adopting the action mensuration, is benchmark with the wheel rim summit, measures action H value, can calculate wheel rim top radius R according to chord length 2L, again the flange height S that measures according to cross-sectional shape dDeng geometric parameter, converse the diameter D of wheel 0, i.e. rolling circle diameter.Adopt high-precision sensor, the measuring accuracy height, simple in structure.Computing formula is as follows:
D 0 = 2 · ( L 2 + H 2 2 H - S d )
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: by locating rack, two special-purpose register pins, magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism and is adopted the measuring head of the method for creeping to form, wherein, two special-purpose register pins are housed on the locating rack, and magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism and measuring head.
Described special-purpose register pin is the cylinder type hollow structure of band portion four sides cut, in the tensioning screw of a band gradient is arranged, tensioning screw is fastening with register pin and locating rack.
Described magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism, comprises round sucker, forever inhales iron, guiding iron, turn-button, positioning ball spare and positioning disk.
Described measuring head comprises first pivoted arm and second pivoted arm, machine box and the roller that links to each other with second pivoted arm, one end that link to each other respectively with two scrambler output shafts.
Two register pins and magnetic are inhaled iron mechanism and have been guaranteed and the reliable location of wheel that measuring head can accurately be measured flange height by two scramblers and two pivoted arms, convert by how much and can calculate the rolling circle diameter of wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that: adopt reliable mechanical localization mechanism, convenient and reliable operation can be measured wheel diameter quickly and accurately, can by the USB dish data be linked to each other with control computer easily.Adopt LED bi-colour light prompting operation process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing:
The special-purpose register pin of 1-locating rack 2-
3-magnetic is inhaled the iron 4-of mechanism measuring head
The round sucker of 5-tensioning screw 6-
7-permanent magnet 8-guides iron
9-turn-button 10-positioning ball spare
11-positioning disk 12-first pivoted arm
The 13-second pivoted arm 14-machine box
15-roller H-action
L-chord length R-wheel rim top radius
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present utility model is further described.
See also shown in Fig. 1~2, wherein, the utility model is made up of locating rack 1, position, special-purpose top pin 2, magnetic suction iron mechanism 3, measuring head 4, and two special-purpose register pins 2 are housed on the locating rack 1, and magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism 3 and measuring head 4; Two special-purpose register pins 2 have four cuts with the locating rack linking portion, and inside is hollow-core construction, and are with the tensioning special screw 5 of a band gradient that register pin 2 and locating rack 1 is fastening; Magnetic inhale iron mechanism 3 by round sucker 6, forever inhale iron 7, guiding iron 8, turn-button 9, positioning ball spare 10 and positioning disk 11 and form; When rotating turn-button 9 to one desired locations, can produce maximum magnetic force, act on the wheel by guiding iron 8; When turn-button 9 is set the position to another, magnetic force can be weakened, so that like a cork measurement mechanism is pulled down from wheel; Measuring head 4 is by forming with second pivoted arm 13, machine box 14 and the roller 14 that links to each other with second pivoted arm, 13 1 ends with first pivoted arm 12 that two scrambler output shafts link to each other respectively; One end of each pivoted arm all links to each other with a scrambler, move along wheel tread (comprising wheel rim) by roller with hand, driving two pivoted arms rotates, computing machine can be obtained two action H and tread contours between register pin according to the angle signal of two scramblers, can calculate the rolling circle diameter according to flange height and the geometric relationship calculated.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of railway wheel diameter measuring device comprises locating rack, measuring head, it is characterized in that: two special-purpose register pins (2) are housed on the locating rack (1), and magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism (3) and measuring head (4).
2, railway wheel diameter measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described special-purpose register pin (2), be the cylinder type hollow structure of band portion four sides cut, in the tensioning screw (5) of a band gradient is arranged, tensioning screw (5) is fastening with register pin (2) and locating rack (1).
3, railway wheel diameter measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnetic is inhaled iron mechanism (3), comprises round sucker (6), forever inhales iron (7), guiding iron (8), turn-button (9), positioning ball spare (10) and positioning disk (11).
4, railway wheel diameter measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described measuring head (4) comprises first pivoted arm (12) and second pivoted arm (13), machine box (14) and the roller (15) that links to each other with second pivoted arm (13) one ends that link to each other respectively with two scrambler output shafts.
CNU2008200553508U 2008-02-02 2008-02-02 Diameter measurement device of railway wheel Expired - Fee Related CN201159640Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200553508U CN201159640Y (en) 2008-02-02 2008-02-02 Diameter measurement device of railway wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200553508U CN201159640Y (en) 2008-02-02 2008-02-02 Diameter measurement device of railway wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201159640Y true CN201159640Y (en) 2008-12-03

Family

ID=40110224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200553508U Expired - Fee Related CN201159640Y (en) 2008-02-02 2008-02-02 Diameter measurement device of railway wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201159640Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102582656A (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-07-18 同济大学 Non-roundness measurement device for vehicular wheels of railway vehicles
CN103075987A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 中国燃气涡轮研究院 Device for dynamically measuring aeroengine nozzle diameter
CN107631695A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-26 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Wheel diameter measurement apparatus, equipment and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102582656A (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-07-18 同济大学 Non-roundness measurement device for vehicular wheels of railway vehicles
CN103075987A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-01 中国燃气涡轮研究院 Device for dynamically measuring aeroengine nozzle diameter
CN103075987B (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-05-27 中国燃气涡轮研究院 Device for dynamically measuring aeroengine nozzle diameter
CN107631695A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-26 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Wheel diameter measurement apparatus, equipment and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081203

Termination date: 20120202