CN201150823Y

CN201150823Y - Trash processing device

Info

Publication number: CN201150823Y
Application number: CNU2007200769048U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林荣郎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-12-21
Filing date: 2007-12-21
Publication date: 2008-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2017-12-21

Abstract

Disclosed is a dirt process device, which comprises a frame, a first guiding mechanism and at least one second guiding mechanism, which are intervally arranged on the frame. The first guiding mechanism comprises a driving unit which is arranged along a seal path and a plurality of scrapers which are intervally projected the driving unit. The second guiding mechanism comprises a chassis which is arranged on the frame, an inlet which is formed on the chassis, an outlet, a blade unit which is pivoted between the inlet and the outlet, a filter unit which is arranged along the periphery of the blade unit. The dirt with bigger grain size is blocked by the filter unit and is pushed to the outlet along the blade unit and the dirt with smaller grain size is pushed to a drain hole by the first guiding mechanism through the filter unit after the dirt enters the inlet, which can process the dirt effectively.

Description

Sewage treatment plant

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of sewage treatment plant, is meant a kind of sewage treatment plant of being convenient to centralized collection from impurity such as airborne dust especially.

Background technology

Development along with industry, communication, various Human's production and consume activity, cause pollutant kind and content in the atmosphere more and more, atmosphere pollution is serious day by day, to also having produced serious harm service life of human beings'health, vegeto-animal growth, building and production equipment etc., therefore, remove dust and particle in the air and also become a important topic on the environmental project.

The factory of some specific pattern and working space, machine works for example, casting factory, pharmaceutical factory, the paper mill, food factory, woodenware factory, fiber factory, the operation of lathe planer, places such as grinding and polishing operation, in making the process of production, especially be easy to generate a large amount of dust laden airs, the severe contamination surrounding environment, and can endanger worker health and product quality, therefore, become at the cleaner of specific plant setting and to have improved working environment and to reduce dust, the indispensable technology that particle is discharged into the atmosphere, and dust or particulate contaminants centralized collection are handled the requisite measure that also becomes in the environmental protection.For example; agricultural is with mechanical; as crop dryer is to utilize hot blast that cereal is dried operation, along with the carrying out of drying operation, can form the slow-witted rice husk and a waste gas of stalk that contain a large amount of dust and do not contain the grain of rice; discharge via exhaust blower; if without suitable collection and processing, then these dust, slow-witted rice husk can intersperse among in the whole working environment with the branch stalk, get off for a long time; not only can influence the clean and tidy of working environment, also can have influence on field personnel's health.

Now; the dedusting by washing that washes dust laden air with water is that airborne dust or particle are contacted closely with water (or other liquid); and then transfer in the liquid phase by gas phase and from air, to remove; though can effectively remove by this and be suspended in airborne dust or particle; but transferring to the dust in the washings, slow-witted rice husk, branch stalk or particle still needs further the processing to concentrate with centralized collection; and the impurity content in the minimizing washings, be beneficial to reuse or discharging.

Therefore, further collocation can focus on the sewage treatment plant of the impurity such as dust in the liquid effectively, could form a complete air-borne dust scavenge system.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem of prior art, and providing a kind of can manage the dross spots such as dust in the liquid effectively, and decontaminating liquid reaches the sewage treatment plant of discharging or recycling standard.The utility model mainly comprises: a casing, be installed in first guide mechanism of 1 on the casing and at least one second guide mechanism at intervals, it is characterized in that described casing comprises a diapire and an accommodation space from the upwardly extending perisporium formation of this diapire periphery, an and roof, perisporium at casing has a sewage draining exit that is connected with accommodation space, described first guide mechanism comprises gear unit, this gear unit is located in the accommodation space of casing and presses close to along a part and be parallel to diapire from the sewage draining exit of casing, perisporium forms closed path, on gear unit, be equipped with several scraper plates at intervals, the free distolateral diapire that is butted on of this scraper plate, perisporium, described second guide mechanism and first guide mechanism are provided with separately, comprise that one is arranged at the roof of casing and the skeleton frame between the perisporium, an inlet and the outlet being located at skeleton frame separately and accordingly and being connected with the accommodation space of casing, one be hubbed in the skeleton frame and be positioned at into, wheel blade unit and filter element between the outlet, outer peripheral edges along the wheel blade unit extend to outlet and intercept between wheel blade unit and accommodation space this filter element from inlet, the wheel blade unit has one and is hubbed at the rotating shaft of skeleton frame and the blade that several are provided with separately, and this blade axis of rotation extends radially outwardly to and is butted on filter element.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: dirt is after the inlet of second guide mechanism enters, the greater particle size person can be blocked on the filter element and along with the wheel blade unit that rotates is subjected to blade to be pushed through outlet and discharge, than small particle diameter person then can by filter element flow to this accommodation space and gradually sedimentation be piled up in diapire and drive the scraper plate pushing and pressing by the gear unit of first guide mechanism again and make the dirt that is deposited on diapire along diapire, perisporium moves to sewage draining exit and discharges, the utility model can be collected respectively greatly, the dirt of small particle diameter also removes it in liquid, and has centralized collection and characteristic and the advantage of handling dirt efficiently.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective diagram of looking of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the configuration scenario of the utility model first guide mechanism and one second guide mechanism;

Fig. 3 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of the configuration scenario of the gear unit of first guide mechanism of the present utility model and scraper plate;

Fig. 4 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of second guide mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the situation schematic rear view that first, second guide mechanism of the present utility model and a bath unit are installed in casing;

Fig. 6 is the forward sight perspective diagram that water level regulon of the present utility model is arranged on the situation in the casing.

Among the figure: 2 sewage treatment plants, 3 casings, 30 accommodation spaces, 31 diapires, 32 perisporiums, 320 sewage draining exits, 321 side wall portions, 322 rear wall parts, 33 roofs, 331 sloped top face, 34 first deflectors, 4 first guide mechanisms, 40 power units, 41 gear units, 411 first chain wheel set, 412 second chain wheel set, 413 chain groups, 42 scraper plates, 5 second guide mechanisms, 50 power units, 51 skeleton frames, 511 outlets, 512 inlets, 52 second deflectors, 53 wheel blade unit, 531 rotating shafts, 532 blades, 533 bodies, 534 pushing stoppers, 54 filter elements, 6 bath unit, 61 first feed pipes, 62 apopores, 7 water level regulons, 71 second feed pipes, 711 water inlets, 712 delivery ports, 72 float-ball type connecting rod switches, 73 electromagnetic valve switch, 8 tube connectors, 9 dust collectings, the dirty container of 101 collection, the A direction.

The specific embodiment

Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is fit to and a dust collecting 9 corresponding settings, and sewage treatment plant 2 comprises a casing 3, is installed in one first guide mechanism 4 and two second guide mechanisms 5 that are positioned at first guide mechanism, 4 two opposition sides on the casing 3 at intervals.Wherein, the quantity of second guide mechanism 5 is not restricted, and can be designed to one according to the amount of contaminants of required processing, more than two or three.Casing 3 comprises the accommodation space 30 that a diapire 31, forms from the upwardly extending perisporium 32 of these diapire 31 peripheries, and a roof 33 that is provided with separately with diapire 31, at the perisporium 32 of casing 3 sewage draining exit 320 that is connected with accommodation space 30 is arranged.The perisporium 32 of casing 3 comprises that extending upward a preset distance from this diapire 31 2 opposition sides is tilted to also outward extending two side wall portions 321 again, one is connected between two side wall portions 321, and be tilted to and outward extending rear wall parts 322 from diapire 31 peripheries, sewage draining exit 320 is located at rear wall parts 322, and casing 3 comprises that also one is connected in rear wall parts 322, and is tilted to down first deflector 34 that extends from sewage draining exit 320.

Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, first guide mechanism 4 comprises the gear unit 41 of the accommodation space 30 that is arranged on this casing 3, this gear unit 41 1 is pressed close to also parallel diapire 31 and perisporium 32 from the sewage draining exit 320 of casing 3 along a part rear wall parts 322 forms closed paths, on gear unit 41, be equipped with several scraper plates 42 at intervals, and free distolateral diapire 31, the perisporium 32 of being butted on of this scraper plate 42 is beneficial to pass dirt along diapire 31, perisporium 32.Gear unit 41 has a contiguous sewage draining exit 320 and is hubbed at first chain wheel set 411 of casing 3, several second chain wheel set 412 that are provided with separately along closed path and first chain wheel set 411, reach one and hang the chain group 413 that is connected between first chain wheel set 411 and second chain wheel set 412, scraper plate 42 is fixed on the chain group 413.First chain wheel set 411 is driven by a power unit 40 and rotates along a predetermined direction, with interlock chain group 413 along the closed path running and scraper plate 42 is moved.

Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, second guide mechanism 5 is between the rear wall parts 322 of the roof 33 of casing 3 and perisporium 32, second guide mechanism 5 comprises that one is arranged at the skeleton frame 51 between roof 33 and the rear wall parts 322, one and the sewage draining exit 320 that is formed at skeleton frame 51 separately and accordingly and is connected with the accommodation space 30 of casing 3 is positioned at the outlet 511 of the same side and is positioned at the inlet 512 of roof 33 upper limbs, one is connected in skeleton frame 51 and is tilted to down second deflector 52 that extends from exporting 511, one is hubbed in the skeleton frame 51 and is positioned at, inlet 511, wheel blade unit 53 between 512 and a filter element 54, this filter element 54 extends to outlet 511 from 512 outer peripheral edges along wheel blade unit 53 that enter the mouth and also intercepts between wheel blade unit 53 and accommodation space 30, and wheel blade unit 53 has a rotating shaft 531 that is hubbed at skeleton frame 51, and several at intervals the axis of rotation 531 extend radially outwardly to the blade 532 that is butted on filter element 54, and blade 532 respectively has a body 533 that is connected in rotating shaft 531, an and pushing stopper 534 that extends radially outwardly from body 533, in the present embodiment, this pushing stopper 534 is to be made by the rubber material, and filter element 54 is for having the porous type filter screen of preset aperture.Wheel blade unit 53 is rotated to the A direction by a power unit 50 drivings.

The end edge of the roof 33 of casing 3 is connected mutually with the inlet 512 of second guide mechanism 5 respectively, and form one from the end edge upwardly extending sloped top face 331 that tilts at roof 33, make by the dirt of dust collecting 9 collected formation inlet 512 places easily along sloped top face 331 slippage automatically to second guide mechanism 5.

Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, sewage treatment plant 2 also comprises the bath unit 6 of being located at first chain wheel set, 411 tops, an and water level regulon 7 that is arranged in the accommodation space 30 of casing 3, bath unit 6 comprises first feed pipe 61 that a corresponding sewage draining exit 320 is provided with, and which is provided with several separately and downward opening apopore 62.Water level regulon 7 comprise one with the diapire 31 of casing 3 second feed pipe 71 of preset distances at interval, which is provided with water inlet 711 and delivery port 712, and float-ball type connecting rod switch 72 usefulness, open with closed with control delivery port 712.

Bath unit 6 and water level regulon 7 can be respectively be connected with different watering, separately independent water supply, also can first feed pipe 61 of bath unit 6 be connected with second feed pipe 71 of water level regulon 7 by a tube connector 8, and through identical watering feedwater, again respectively at the switching device of first, second feed pipe 61,71 settings in order to open and close current and to regulate and control the flow of water.In the present embodiment, be to be connected with watering by water inlet 711, supply water respectively again to first, second feed pipe 61,71, the current that are supplied to first feed pipe 61 be by an electromagnetic valve switch that is connected with gear unit 41 73 control with the running that cooperates gear unit 41, stop and opening, close current respectively, the current that are supplied to second feed pipe 71 then be by the water levels in the casing 3 order about just that float-ball type connecting rod switch 72 descends, come-up with the unlatching of control delivery port 712 with closed.

During use, earlier provide the water inlet 711 of current by water level regulon 7 to enter second feed pipe 71 and delivery port 712 flow to casing 3 by watering, till injecting the predetermined water yield, cooperate float-ball type connecting rod switch 72 can make water level maintain level altitude, then, inlet 512 via second guide mechanism 5 imports dirt in this skeleton frame 51 via inlet 512 again, then dirt can be subjected to pushing stopper 534 pushing and pressing on the blade 532 and move along filter element 54, the filter opening (figure does not show) that the part of the less dust of particle diameter or impurity and liquid can be by filter element 54 in the dirt is also fallen in the casing 3, the foreign material or the branch stalk that have larger volume or particle diameter in the dirt then continue to be subjected to pushing stopper 534 to push against outlet 511 places, flow to one along second deflector 52 and are placed in the dirty container 101 of collection of second deflector, 52 belows by exporting 511.Small particle diameter dirt by filter element 54 can be along two side wall portions 321 that are the inclined ramp design diapire 31 that automatically glides, the impurity such as dust that drop and intersperse among in the water liquid in the casing 3 then can little by little be deposited on diapire 31 places by gravity, all are deposited on the dirt at diapire 31 places, scraper plate 42 pushing and pressing through first guide mechanism 4 little by little are pushed towards the direction of sewage draining exit 320 along the rear wall parts 322 of diapire 31 with perisporium 32, till leaving casing 3 up to arriving at sewage draining exit 320 and falling in the dirty container 101 of collection.

What deserves to be explained is, the dirt that is attached on the scraper plate 42 forms clod easily, usually these clods can be closely attached to being difficult for dropping on the scraper plate 42, in order to make clod break away from scraper plate 42, the current scour that can spray by the apopore 62 of bath unit 6 breaks away from scraper plate 42 easily and falls collection in the dirty container 101 of collection to overcome the adhesive force between clod and the scraper plate 42 and to increase clod weight and then help clod.In the present embodiment, since bath unit 6 be through one with gear unit 41 mutually electromagnetic valve switch 73 control of interlock turn round with intermittence and open and close current respectively along with gear unit 41, by this, when decommissioning, gear unit 41 can stop water outlet to reach the purpose of saving the water source.

The utility model sewage treatment plant 2 can be obtained following effect and advantage:

One, make the impurity such as dust can be convenient and automatically focus on inlet 512 places of second guide mechanism 5 by the sloped top face 331 that is inclined design, side wall portion 321, the rear wall parts 322 that reaches the perisporium 32 that is the inclined ramp design equally makes the automatic slippage of dirt energy that enters in the casing 3 and focuses on diapire 31 places, make to the utlity model has impurity such as to concentrate dust easily, to increase the advantage of treatment effeciency.

Two, first,

second guide mechanism

4,5 of arranging in pairs or groups, then can handle respectively according to the particle diameter or the volume size of handled dirt, through the pushing stopper 534 of wheel blade unit 53 and be arranged at scraper plate 42 on the chain group 413 at intervals can respectively dirt to be pushed against sewage draining exit 320, outlet 511 outer and concentrate collection to discharge casing 3, make that the utlity model has can be with the mode of the automation characteristic of trapped dirt to focus on effectively.

Claims

1. sewage treatment plant, mainly comprise: a casing, be installed in first guide mechanism of 1 on the casing and at least one second guide mechanism at intervals, it is characterized in that described casing comprises a diapire and an accommodation space from the upwardly extending perisporium formation of this diapire periphery, an and roof, perisporium at casing has a sewage draining exit that is connected with accommodation space, described first guide mechanism comprises gear unit, this gear unit is located in the accommodation space of casing and presses close to along a part and be parallel to diapire from the sewage draining exit of casing, perisporium forms closed path, on gear unit, be equipped with several scraper plates at intervals, the free distolateral diapire that is butted on of this scraper plate, perisporium, described second guide mechanism and first guide mechanism are provided with separately, comprise that one is arranged at the roof of casing and the skeleton frame between the perisporium, an inlet and the outlet being located at skeleton frame separately and accordingly and being connected with the accommodation space of casing, one be hubbed in the skeleton frame and be positioned at into, wheel blade unit and filter element between the outlet, outer peripheral edges along the wheel blade unit extend to outlet and intercept between wheel blade unit and accommodation space this filter element from inlet, the wheel blade unit has one and is hubbed at the rotating shaft of skeleton frame and the blade that several are provided with separately, and this blade axis of rotation extends radially outwardly to and is butted on filter element.

2. sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the perisporium of casing comprises from diapire two opposition sides and being tilted to and outward extending two side wall portions and are connected between this two side wall portion and be tilted to also outward extending rear wall parts from the diapire periphery, sewage draining exit is located at rear wall parts, and the gear unit of first guide mechanism is pressed close to along the part and is parallel to diapire and rear wall parts formation closed path from sewage draining exit.

3. sewage treatment plant according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the gear unit of first guide mechanism has a contiguous sewage draining exit and is hubbed at first chain wheel set of casing, several second chain wheel set that are provided with separately along closed path and first chain wheel set, and one hang the chain group be connected between first chain wheel set and second chain wheel set, and scraper plate is fixed in etc. on the chain group.

4. sewage treatment plant according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: two are arranged at first guide mechanism, two opposition sides and at intervals at the rear wall parts of casing and second guide mechanism between the roof, and two outlets of two second guide mechanisms are positioned at the same side with sewage draining exit, and two inlets are positioned at the roof upper limb of casing.

5. sewage treatment plant according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the blade of second guide mechanism comprises the pushing stopper that a body and that is connected in rotating shaft extends radially outwardly from body.

6. sewage treatment plant according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the roof of casing has an end edge that is connected mutually with the inlet of 2 second guide mechanisms and forms one from the end edge upwardly extending sloped top face that tilts at roof.

7. sewage treatment plant according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: casing comprises that also one is connected in rear wall parts and is tilted to down first deflector that extends from sewage draining exit, and 2 second guide mechanisms respectively have one and are connected in skeleton frame and are tilted to down second deflector that extends from exporting.

8. according to claim 1 or 3 described sewage treatment plants, it is characterized in that: above first chain wheel set, also be provided with the bath unit, this bath unit comprises first feed pipe that a corresponding sewage draining exit is provided with, and several separately and opening be located at the apopore of first feed pipe down.

9. sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the accommodation space of casing, be provided with the water level regulon, this water level regulon comprise one with the diapire of casing second feed pipe of preset distance at interval, which is provided with water inlet and delivery port and open and closed float-ball type connecting rod switch in order to the control delivery port.

10. it is characterized in that according to Claim 8 or 9 described sewage treatment plants: first feed pipe of bath unit is connected through a tube connector with second feed pipe of water level regulon.