CN205199230U - Rice processing factory uses dust pelletizing system - Google Patents
Rice processing factory uses dust pelletizing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205199230U CN205199230U CN201521003824.0U CN201521003824U CN205199230U CN 205199230 U CN205199230 U CN 205199230U CN 201521003824 U CN201521003824 U CN 201521003824U CN 205199230 U CN205199230 U CN 205199230U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大米加工厂用除尘系统。本实用新型是通过稻谷空壳房上方的风机,将房内粉尘输送到沉降房,首先在布袋除尘室除尘,出除的粉尘因过滤桶的旋转和自身的重力而进入排尘管,并经排尘管进入排污口,经布袋除尘室处理后的空气再进入雾化除尘室内进行第二次除尘,干净的空气从排风口排出,被处理的粉尘经排污口排出,稻谷空壳房内的空气通过本除尘系统除尘后,稻谷空壳房内的稻谷空壳不再含粉尘,再处理这些稻谷空壳时,空气不会被污染。
The utility model discloses a dust removal system for a rice processing plant. The utility model transports the dust in the room to the settling room through the fan above the empty rice shell room, and first removes the dust in the bag dust removal room, and the removed dust enters the dust discharge pipe due to the rotation of the filter barrel and its own gravity, and passes through The dust exhaust pipe enters the sewage outlet, and the air treated by the bag dust removal room enters the atomization dust removal room for the second dust removal. The clean air is discharged from the exhaust outlet, and the treated dust is discharged through the sewage outlet. After the air is dedusted by the dust removal system, the empty rice shells in the empty rice shell room will no longer contain dust, and the air will not be polluted when these empty rice shells are processed again.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及大米加工技术领域,特别是涉及一种大米加工厂用除尘系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a dust removal system for rice processing plants.
背景技术 Background technique
一般大米加工企业中使用的大米加工系统包括:谷物清理机、砻谷机、比重分离机、碾米机组、大米分选机、大米抛光机、大米精选等设备。在加工大米时,产生大量粉尘的主要是谷物清理机、砻谷机、碾米机组,所以大米加工厂将这些设备均连接有吸尘管道并将其产生的废料、粉尘输送到稻谷空壳房,所以稻谷空壳房内的空气粉尘特别多,因此空壳房内的稻谷空壳内混有大量粉尘,当处理这些稻谷空壳时,空气中会弥漫着大量粉尘,这严重污染了环境,也影响了处理这些空壳的工作人员的健康。 The rice processing system used in general rice processing enterprises includes: grain cleaning machine, rice huller, specific gravity separator, rice milling unit, rice sorting machine, rice polishing machine, rice selection and other equipment. When processing rice, grain cleaning machines, rice hullers, and rice milling units are mainly responsible for producing a large amount of dust. Therefore, rice processing plants connect these devices with dust suction pipes and transport the waste and dust generated to the rice shell room. , so there is a lot of dust in the air in the empty rice shell room, so there is a lot of dust mixed in the empty rice shells in the empty shell room. When these empty rice shells are processed, the air will be filled with a lot of dust, which seriously pollutes the environment. It also affects the health of the staff who handle these empty shells.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种大米加工厂用除尘系统。 In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a dust removal system for rice processing plants.
这种大米加工厂用除尘系统,包括稻谷空壳房,其特征在于:该种大米加工厂用除尘系统还包括支撑架和安装在其上的沉降房,稻谷空壳房上方通过与第一风机相连的第一风管与沉降房一侧相连通,沉降房下部呈上大下小的喇叭状,底部设有排污口,沉降房内被一块隔板分成左右两室,与稻谷空壳房相连通的第一风管相连的一侧为左室,左室为布袋除尘室,右室为雾化除尘室,所述雾化除尘室顶部安装有电动喷雾器,以使雾化除尘室内充满水雾,雾化除尘室一侧通过穿过隔板的第二风管与所述布袋除尘室相通,另一侧设有排风口,排风口处安装有第二风机;所述布袋除尘室上部还设有一横梁,横梁上固定有防尘罩,防尘罩一侧设置有进风口,进风口与第一风管相连通,防尘罩的另一侧设有出风口,出风口与第二风管相连通,防尘罩内设有过滤桶,过滤桶为圆柱形,过滤桶内均匀布置有多个布袋过滤器,并在中心设有旋转轴,防尘罩的顶部中间设有轴承,所述旋转轴穿过轴承与一个电机相连,以使电机带动旋转轴旋转,防尘罩底部呈上大下小的喇叭状,并与一根排尘管的一端连接,排尘管的另一端与排污口相连通。 The dust removal system for rice processing plants includes a paddy empty shell room, and is characterized in that: the dust removal system for rice processing plants also includes a support frame and a settling room installed on it, and the paddy empty shell room passes through and the first fan The connected first air pipe is connected to one side of the settlement room. The lower part of the settlement room is in the shape of a trumpet with a large upper part and a smaller one at the lower part. There is a sewage outlet at the bottom. The settlement room is divided into left and right rooms by a partition and connected with the empty rice shell room. The side connected to the first air duct is the left room, the left room is the bag dust removal room, and the right room is the atomization dust removal room. An electric sprayer is installed on the top of the atomization dust removal room to fill the atomization dust removal room with water mist. , one side of the atomization dedusting chamber communicates with the bag-type dedusting chamber through the second air duct passing through the partition, and the other side is provided with an air outlet, and a second fan is installed at the air outlet; the upper part of the bag-type dedusting chamber Also be provided with a crossbeam, the dustproof cover is fixed on the crossbeam, and one side of the dustproof cover is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with the first air pipe, and the other side of the dustproof cover is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is connected with the second air duct. The air pipes are connected, and there is a filter barrel in the dust cover. The filter barrel is cylindrical. There are multiple bag filters evenly arranged in the filter barrel, and there is a rotating shaft in the center. There is a bearing in the middle of the top of the dust cover. The rotating shaft passes through a bearing and is connected with a motor, so that the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The bottom of the dust cover is in the shape of a trumpet with a large upper part and a smaller lower part, and is connected with one end of a dust discharge pipe, and the other end of the dust discharge pipe Connected with the sewage outlet.
所述沉降房还包括污水处理池,污水处理池通过污水管与所述排污口相连通。 The settling room also includes a sewage treatment pool, and the sewage treatment pool is connected with the sewage outlet through a sewage pipe.
所述电机上设有防护罩。 The motor is provided with a protective cover.
由于稻谷空壳房内的谷壳比粉尘比重大会先沉降下去,所以谷壳上面浮着大量粉尘。本实用新型是通过稻谷空壳房上方的风机,将房内粉尘输送到沉降房,首先在布袋除尘室除尘,出除的粉尘因过滤桶的旋转和自身的重力而进入排尘管,并经排尘管进入排污口,经布袋除尘室处理后的空气再进入雾化除尘室内进行第二次除尘,干净的空气从排风口排出,被处理的粉尘经排污口排出,稻谷空壳房内的空气通过本除尘系统除尘后,稻谷空壳房内的稻谷空壳不再含粉尘,再处理这些稻谷空壳时,空气不会被污染。 Because the chaff in the rice husk room will settle down earlier than the dust, a large amount of dust floats on the chaff. The utility model transports the dust in the room to the settling room through the fan above the empty rice shell room, and first removes dust in the bag dust removal room, and the removed dust enters the dust discharge pipe due to the rotation of the filter barrel and its own gravity, and passes through The dust discharge pipe enters the sewage outlet, and the air treated by the bag dust removal chamber enters the atomization dust removal chamber for the second dust removal. The clean air is discharged from the exhaust outlet, and the treated dust is discharged through the sewage discharge outlet. After the air is dedusted by the dust removal system, the empty rice shells in the empty rice shell room will no longer contain dust, and the air will not be polluted when these empty rice shells are processed again.
本实用新型的优点是:稻谷空壳的空气经两次除尘处理,空气被处理的得非常干净,不会对处理稻谷空壳的工人造成身体损害;在整个除尘过程中出除的粉尘由排污口排出,无需再经人工处理。 The utility model has the advantages that: the air in the empty paddy shell is processed by dust removal twice, the air is processed very clean, and will not cause physical damage to the workers who handle the empty paddy shell; It is discharged from the mouth without manual treatment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中,1、支撑架,2、沉降房,3、稻谷空壳房,4、第一风机,5、第一风管,6、排污口,7、布袋除尘室,701、过滤桶,702、布袋过滤器,703、旋转轴,704、横梁,705、防尘罩,706、出风口,707进风口,708、第二风管,709、轴承,710、电机,711、排尘管,8、雾化除尘室,801、电动喷雾器,802、第二风机,803、排风口,9、隔板,10、防护罩。 In the figure, 1. Support frame, 2. Settling room, 3. Rice empty shell room, 4. The first fan, 5. The first air duct, 6. Sewage outlet, 7. Baghouse, 701, filter barrel, 702 , bag filter, 703, rotating shaft, 704, beam, 705, dust cover, 706, air outlet, 707 air inlet, 708, second air pipe, 709, bearing, 710, motor, 711, dust discharge pipe, 8. Atomization dedusting room, 801, electric sprayer, 802, second fan, 803, air exhaust port, 9, clapboard, 10, protective cover.
防护罩。 safety mask.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图具体详细说明本实用新型的实施情况,但他们并不构成对本实用新型的限定。 The implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but they do not constitute a limitation of the utility model.
在附图中,该大米加工厂用除尘系统,包括稻谷空壳房3,支撑架1和安装在其上的沉降房2,稻谷空壳房3上方通过与第一风机4相连的第一风管5与沉降房2的一侧相连通,沉降房2下部呈上大下小的喇叭状,底部设有排污口6,沉降房2内被一块隔板9分成左右两室,与稻谷空壳房3相连通的第一风管5相连的一侧为左室,左室为布袋除尘室7,右室为雾化除尘室8,所述雾化除尘室8顶部安装有电动喷雾器801,以使雾化除尘室内充满水雾,雾化除尘室8一侧通过穿过隔板9的第二风管708与所述布袋除尘室7相通,另一侧设有排风口803,排风口803处安装有第二风机802;所述布袋除尘室7上部还设有一横梁704,横梁704上固定有防尘罩705,防尘罩705一侧设置有进风口707,进风口707与第一风管5相连通,防尘罩705的另一侧设有出风口706,出风口706与第二风管708相连通,防尘罩705内设有过滤桶701,过滤桶701为圆柱形,过滤桶701内均匀布置有多个布袋过滤器702,并在中心设有旋转轴703,防尘罩705的顶部中间设有轴承709,所述旋转轴703穿过轴承709与一个电机710相连,以使电机带动旋转轴旋转,防尘罩705底部呈上大下小的喇叭状,并与一根排尘管711的一端连接,排尘管711的另一端与排污口6相连通,电机710上还设有防护罩10,排污口6通过污水管与污水处理池相连通(图中为未画出)。 In the accompanying drawings, the dust removal system used in the rice processing plant includes a paddy empty shell room 3, a support frame 1 and a settling room 2 installed thereon. The pipe 5 communicates with one side of the settling room 2. The lower part of the settling room 2 is in the shape of a trumpet with a large upper part and a smaller lower part. The bottom is provided with a sewage outlet 6. The settling room 2 is divided into left and right rooms by a partition 9, which is separated from the empty shell of rice. The side connected to the first air pipe 5 connected to the room 3 is the left room, the left room is the bag dust removal room 7, and the right room is the atomization dust removal room 8, and the top of the atomization dust removal room 8 is equipped with an electric sprayer 801, so as to The atomization dedusting chamber is filled with water mist, one side of the atomization dedusting chamber 8 communicates with the bag dedusting chamber 7 through the second air duct 708 passing through the partition 9, and the other side is provided with an air outlet 803, and the air outlet 803 is equipped with a second fan 802; the top of the baghouse 7 is also provided with a crossbeam 704, the crossbeam 704 is fixed with a dust cover 705, and one side of the dust cover 705 is provided with an air inlet 707, and the air inlet 707 is connected to the first Air duct 5 is connected, and the other side of dustproof cover 705 is provided with air outlet 706, and air outlet 706 is connected with second air duct 708, and dustproof cover 705 is provided with filter barrel 701, and filter barrel 701 is cylindrical, A plurality of bag filters 702 are evenly arranged in the filter barrel 701, and a rotating shaft 703 is arranged in the center, and a bearing 709 is arranged in the middle of the top of the dust cover 705, and the rotating shaft 703 is connected to a motor 710 through the bearing 709, To make the motor drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the bottom of the dust cover 705 is in the shape of a trumpet with a large top and a small bottom, and is connected with one end of a dust discharge pipe 711, and the other end of the dust discharge pipe 711 is communicated with the sewage outlet 6, and the motor 710 Protective cover 10 is also provided on, and sewage outlet 6 is communicated with sewage treatment tank by sewage pipe (not drawing among the figure).
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| CN201521003824.0U CN205199230U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Rice processing factory uses dust pelletizing system |
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| CN201521003824.0U CN205199230U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Rice processing factory uses dust pelletizing system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106110780A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 广西联壮科技股份有限公司 | Double-layer cloth bag suction type sack cleaner |
| CN107737787A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-27 | 金健粮食(益阳)有限公司 | A kind of processing method of rice processing tail dirt |
| CN109908691A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-21 | 西安科技大学 | A mine dust removal system and its dust removal method |
| CN110124434A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 惠州丰和粮食有限公司 | Steam powder dust separating device |
| CN112870867A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-01 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for efficiently filtering dust particles |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201521003824.0U patent/CN205199230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106110780A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 广西联壮科技股份有限公司 | Double-layer cloth bag suction type sack cleaner |
| CN107737787A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-27 | 金健粮食(益阳)有限公司 | A kind of processing method of rice processing tail dirt |
| CN109908691A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-21 | 西安科技大学 | A mine dust removal system and its dust removal method |
| CN109908691B (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2021-07-20 | 西安科技大学 | A mine dust removal system and its dust removal method |
| CN110124434A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 惠州丰和粮食有限公司 | Steam powder dust separating device |
| CN112870867A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-01 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device for efficiently filtering dust particles |
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