CN201133106Y - Underground palace and intensive type bone ash storing system - Google Patents

Underground palace and intensive type bone ash storing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201133106Y
CN201133106Y CNU2007200752244U CN200720075224U CN201133106Y CN 201133106 Y CN201133106 Y CN 201133106Y CN U2007200752244 U CNU2007200752244 U CN U2007200752244U CN 200720075224 U CN200720075224 U CN 200720075224U CN 201133106 Y CN201133106 Y CN 201133106Y
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bone ash
ground
cinerary casket
ash storage
underground
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CNU2007200752244U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴伟琦
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to an underground palace intensive bone ash storage system which comprises a cemetery part and a mechanical system. The cemetery part comprises at least one layer of bone ash storage area which comprises an active hall, a plurality of bone ash storage spaces distributed around the active hall, at least one channel and a plurality of mourning rooms used for mourning the decedent. The bone ash storage spaces are separate spaces which are formed by the ground and lateral walls, the ground is provided with a plurality of rows of bins which are vertically arranged, and each bin is composed of a plurality of separate spaces used for storing cinerary caskets, and a plurality of separate spaces are regularly, vertically and horizontally arrayed. The mechanical system is used for the fetching and the conveying of the cinerary caskets. The underground palace intensive bone ash storage system saves soil, and can also utilize the modern network technology to hold a memorial ceremony for the decedent, the bone ash storage system is built underground, thereby according with the traditional view of Chinese to the decedent that a dead person to be laid to rest.

Description

Underground palace and intensive bone ash storage system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of underground palace and intensive bone ash storage system.
Background technology
Funeral and interment is eliminating of human nature, is the civilized form that the dead's remains are handled.Funeral culture is an indispensable part in the human civilization, also is the comprehensive embodiment of material progresses such as spiritual civilization such as each epoch humane thought, artistic style, religious belief, social mentality and ethics and scientific level, building types.The ancient civilization that we can understand at present, wherein major part is taken from funeral culture.Therefore, pay attention to and the improvement funeral and interment, improve its cultural taste and have historic significance and realistic meaning.At present China's bone ash burying method and be provided with burial in the ground, sea-burial, buried, the cinerary hall sowed, plant trees, cemetery etc.Burial in the ground is traditional mode of burial, limits use because of taking a large amount of arable lands.Sea-burial is a kind of new mode, though do not occupy cultivated land, owing to do not stay the carrier of commemorating the people pass the way such as gravestone etc., and differ bigger for the moment with the traditional culture of China to the descendant, at present, be difficult to be accepted by most of people.
Cremation becomes the generally accepted mode of burial of people, and deposits the bone ash after the cremation, and cinerary hall once was a key facility, but there is bigger defective:
1, lays unorderedly, can't satisfy people the ancestor who passes is placed in together hope.
2, narrow space except depositing bone ash, can not be held any souvenir, more can't carry out commemorative activity.
3, form is single, only deposits this a kind of function.
4, inner facility is simple and crude, can not adapt to socio-economic development people's new demand under the new situation.Though the land resources and the financial resource and material resource of cinerary hall energy saves valuable, but, because Chinese per capita cultivated land is less, goes down for a long time, cinerary hall still can take a large amount of arable lands, make land resources become more and more in short supply, the tomb mode of building of covert burial in the ground in recent years that serious is substitutes cinerary hall and becomes main flow with selecting, and the annual soil that therefore consumes, the whole nation reaches more than 1,000 ten thousand square metres, repaiies grave and builds the consumption of tomb and reach billions of units, for this reason, some local ground multilayer or highrise buildings of adopting are as cemetery park.But surface structures still takies the place, and, deviate from the tradition of Chinese " burial brings peace to the deceased ".Existing in addition coffin chamber can only use by single, causes the significant wastage of resource.
Traditional burial custom is in today of modernization construction, and the problem that shows especially is obvious day by day, and is increasing to the adverse effect that economic development causes, and is in particular in the following aspects:
1, a large amount of land occupations.According to statistics, about 8,000,000 people of national annual death toll, if all burial in the grounds are taken up an area of 4.5 square metres of calculating with graveyard, every cave, the land occupation resource just exceedes 3600 square metres.Though and there are 14.4 hundred million mu of soils in China, occupy the arable land in the world 7%, support the population that accounts for the world 21%, land resources is very deficient.
2, waste the forest reserves in a large number.The whole nation forest cover have only 12.17%, area of woods is 0.1 hectare per capita, the not enough world per capita area of woods 15%.Particularly the Timber stands increment in China every year is 1.8 billion cubic meters, and actual consumption is up to 2.9 billion cubic meters, and annual average breach is 1.1 billion cubic meters.According to such speed, after 30 years, China's Forest Resources will be on the verge of exhaustion.Die in the population if die ten thousand deaths in the whole nation annual 800,5,000,000 carry out burial in the ground, and every tool corpse on average needs 1 cubic metre, will have four to 500 the ten thousand stere buried person is underground to slattern.Funeral and interment not only destroys the forest reserves, also destroys vegetation environmental and oil mineral resources such as meadow, and this makes the matter worse with regard to making the poor natural resource problem of China itself
3, influence investment and surrounding enviroment.After the reform and opening-up, the foreign trader sets up enterprise in Chinese great amount of investment, many local governments also put one's ass on the line do one's utmost canalization of funds and on project investment location and the sea random grave close at hand, not only take a large amount of soils, be repugnant to the eye, and be directly connected to the interests that travelling trader comes this place investment, have a strong impact on investment environment.
In addition, corpse is being deposited, when transporting, especially under the corrupt naturally situation such as burial in the ground, can escaped and emit a lot of pathogenic bacteria and bacterium, and the generation biological pollution spreads disease even pestilence takes place.Corpse has caused the rapid spread of pestilence to bioenvironmental destruction.
In the world today any one environmental key-element all have contaminated may, wherein the most outstanding, the most generally air, water and soil.Estimate that the economic loss that annual atmosphere pollution causes is 68.37 hundred million yuan, it is 33,700,000,000 yuan that water pollutes the economic loss that causes, and the economic loss that solid waste causes is 146.5 hundred million yuan.By annual dead people 8,000,000 people of China, with average everyone 60 kilograms of calculating, the whole nation is annual just to have the remains of 48000 kilograms environment as solid waste pollution.Burial in the ground is actually the corpse processing method of appointing corpse to rot naturally, and corpse rots harmful in more than 20 years according to surveying and determination.The corpse process of rotting is again that soil, underground water and air are polluted the process that spreads germs.We make great efforts one of major reason of advocating cremation just for this.Natural environment is in the influence and the restriction mankind's social life, and Human's production, life react on natural environment again.This just requires us to carry out the funeral and interment reform, for the descendants keeps a good natural environment.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of saving soil to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, can utilize modern network technology to hold a memorial ceremony for the deceased's intensive bone ash storage system again.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of intensive bone ash storage system, form by cemetery park part and mechanical system, said cemetery park partly comprises one deck ashes storage sections at least, and this ashes storage sections comprises movable hall, is distributed in movable hall a plurality of bone ash parking spaces, at least one passage and a plurality of in order to mourn for the dead's the chamber of mourning on every side;
Said bone ash parking space is the separate space that is formed by ground and sidewall, and many rows bin of vertically putting is set on the ground, and this bin is made up of a plurality of separate space that are used to deposit cinerary casket, and these a plurality of separate space become regularly arranged in length and breadth;
One mechanical system is used for the extraction of cinerary casket and transports, this mechanical system comprises and moving with guide rail with perpendicular to ground, the mobile horizontal well that moves on laterally moving with guide rail, be provided with one in the mobile horizontal well and vertically move platform, one fixing vertical shaft is set in a sidewall centre position, cinerary casket by mobile horizontal well and fixedly vertical shaft be transported to each and mourn for the chamber;
The movable hall of said channel connection upper strata ashes storage sections and express lift, escalator and the fire-fighting stairway on ground, the different outlets on described express lift, escalator and fire-fighting stairway and ground and ground level road connects and control and distribution by central control room and power substation.
The utility model also comprises automatic control system, and this system comprises:
1, data server, all mobile devices have a numbering, and the also unified numbering of all mechanically moving devices is sent these data into the data server storage; Each user provides a subscriber card (can divide gold card, silver card and general card),
2, retrieval computer, the user can import (available bar code or all kinds of IC-card) user's card number, password on this computer, and selection traveling table number (can divide different brackets), choosing the back user can arrive this traveling table place and wait, the retrieval computer passes to data server with data, whether correct, whether inquire about this traveling table simultaneously idle if inquiring about the pairing cinerary casket of this card number.
3, central server drives programmable controller (PLC), drives correspondingly to get that goods moves motor and corresponding mechanical device carries out exercises again, and movable cinerary casket is sent to the traveling table that the user chooses.
The utility model is preferably built in underground, or the architectural space that discarded warehouse, bomb shelter, cavern of utilizing ground etc. can rationally utilize is transformed.
The utility model is saved the soil, can utilize modern network technology to hold a memorial ceremony for the deceased's again; If build in undergroundly, can build up large-scale landscape planting or botanical garden on the ground, also can be built under afforestation of city or the greenbelt, land occupation does not not only change the use character in soil, also meets the traditional concept of Chinese's " burial brings peace to the deceased ".
Introduce the specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment B1 plan view;
Fig. 2 is the underground first floor plan of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3,4 is bone ash parking space and mechanical system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the cinerary casket structural representation.
The specific embodiment
To comprise two-layer underground mausoleum is example, and referring to Fig. 1, first floor comprises movable hall, is distributed in movable hall a plurality of bone ash parking spaces on every side, also comprises a plurality of in order to mourn for the deceased's the chamber of mourning for.Also comprise control room, switchgear house, equipment room, office etc.Underground cemetery mostly is the topology layout of mode such as round outside but spuare inside, can be provided with a plurality of outlets, exports the part into passage and ventilation stack.
Referring to Fig. 2, the second layer comprises a plurality of bone ash parking spaces, and the passage that is communicated with first floor.This layer also can comprise movable hall and a plurality of in order to mourn for movable mourn for hall and office etc. respectively.
The movable hall of the two-layer ashes storage sections of channel connection and express lift, escalator and the fire-fighting stairway on ground.The different outlets on described express lift, escalator and fire-fighting stairway and ground and ground level road connects and control and distribution by central control room and power substation.
Referring to Fig. 3,4, said bone ash parking space is the separate space that is formed by ground and sidewall, and many rows bin of vertically putting is set on the ground, and this bin is made up of a plurality of separate space that are used to deposit cinerary casket, and these a plurality of separate space become regularly arranged in length and breadth; One mechanical system is used for the extraction of cinerary casket and transports, and this mechanical system comprises: 1,2,3,4 is laterally to move to use guide rail, is used for the horizontal dense arrangement of A, B, C, D bin, moves; 5 for vertically moving horizontal well, and 6 is vertically interior height mobile platform, and 7,8 is longitudinal movement rail.9,10 are the traversing guide rail of employing, and mobile well uses.Be used for object in the middle of perpendicular slice lift well 11,12 is positioned at by wall for its lift platform lifting horizontal well.13 is the cinerary casket outlet opening.E laterally moves, and F is for vertically moving, and G laterally moves.
The structure of cinerary casket is referring to Fig. 5, comprises the pulley 3 below chassis 1, slot 2, the chassis.The leaching process of cinerary casket is:
1, portable plate inserts the cinerary casket chassis
2, portable plate upwards lifts 20mm
3:, portable plate moves to elevating stage according to instruction
4, slot inserts lifter plate
5, lifter plate is raised to last layer
6, the last layer portable plate inserts the chassis
7, portable plate is sent to assigned address with cinerary casket
Automatically control section is mainly by forming with the lower part:
1, data server, all mobile devices have a numbering, and the also unified numbering of all mechanically moving devices is sent these data into the data server storage; Each user provides a subscriber card (can divide gold card, silver card and general card),
2, retrieval computer, the user can import (available bar code or all kinds of IC-card) user's card number, password on this computer, and selection traveling table number (can divide different brackets), choosing the back user can arrive this traveling table place and wait, the retrieval computer passes to data server with data, whether correct, whether inquire about this traveling table simultaneously idle if inquiring about the pairing cinerary casket of this card number.
3, central server drives programmable controller (PLC), drives correspondingly to get that goods moves motor and corresponding mechanical device carries out exercises again, and movable cinerary casket is sent to the traveling table that the user chooses.
Suppose that the user will choose cinerary casket now No. 1853,1-is that to be the 8th row's commodity price, 5-be the 3rd row shelf from left to right for the 5th crudely-made articles frame from top to bottom, 3-for No. 1 room, 8-.
At first sent the instruction of the mechanical device startup in No. 1 room by computer, the action of being done is as follows:
1, PLC sends instruction and starts No. 8 mechanical device by sensor and be moved to the left to the 3rd column position.
2, send the instruction startup and lift the bottom position that plate is moved upwards up to the 5th row.
3, sending instruction starts and to lift plate and move forward the bottom that is inserted into cinerary casket.
4, sending instruction starts and to lift plate and upwards raise 20 millimeters.
5, sending instruction starts and to lift plate and return mechanical device backward.
6, send instruction and start the mechanical device elevator locations that moves right.
7, send the instruction startup and lift plate to rising to moving belt interface.
8, sending instruction starts and to lift the plate assist device cinerary casket is pushed conveyer belt.
9, send the startup of instruction conveyer belt cinerary casket is sent to the appointment exit.
More than be one-way process, whole process can reversely be moved.
User Activity snaps into information desk with the user and disannuls a call after finishing movable cinerary casket put into the conveyer of appointment, and the conveyer that finishes of disannuling a call starts and sends cinerary casket back to original position.
The data computer that above everything produced must keep the several years in order to retrieval.
Also can carry out long-range holding a memorial ceremony for by the internet.Online activities mainly contains following action and forms:
1, setting up a website, can be to rent (IDC), also can be self-built, self-built according to the scale suggestion.
2, the user at first carries out over-network registration after entering the website, keys in username and password, shows the photo of corresponding movable articles for use.
3, can select comings and goings scene, background music, other comings and goings articles for use again.
4,, can be the various photos and the Video Document (user provides in advance) of user's broadcast activity articles for use according to requirements of different users.
5, withdrawing from the website behind the activity end gets final product.
Underground cemetery is mourned for mode
When mourning for, the staff that can require central control room plays funeral music from the audio amplifier of appointment, to give expression to one's grief over sb.'s death by public address system.
When mourning for, mourn for activity if there are the relatives in a distant place to participate in, the relatives in a distant place can be by the webserver of its long-range user terminal access central control room, send instruction, after the staff of central control room receives instruction, the webserver can be switched to and mourn for on-the-spot video frequency pick-up head, microphone, audio amplifier, the relatives in a distant place just can watch or on-the-spot picture and sound are mourned in uppick by its long-range user terminal, also can interactive participation mourn for activity, solved at present because of a variety of causes, the relatives in a distant place can not arrive on-the-spot the participation and the puzzlement of mourning for.
The descendant who mourns for the deceased can take a lift by each outlet, escalator or fire-fighting stairway enter into every layer movable hall, enter into the storage area of depositing the deceased's bone ash by movable hall again, mourning near enjoying hall with commemorating as the how clever lattice structure in closed separate room family, can will be that the deceased's cinerary casket is sent to and makes religious services or rituals in the law court.After having mourned for, can take advantage of express lift by movable hall, escalator or fire-fighting stairway are walked out.
If can not directly coming to the spot, the relatives in a distant place mourn for, be in the webserver that different local relatives can watch the visit central control room by its long-range separately user terminal, send instruction, after the staff of central control room receives instruction, the webserver can be switched to the ashes storage sections of depositing the deceased's bone ash, as utilize closed separate room how clever lattice structure family enjoy in the hall or video frequency pick-up head, microphone, the audio amplifier of cinerary hall with commemorating, like this relatives in a distant place just can be jointly or each comfortable original place hold and mourn for activity.

Claims (2)

1. a underground palace and intensive bone ash storage system, it is characterized in that comprising cemetery park part and mechanical system, said underground cemetery comprises one deck ashes storage sections at least, and this ashes storage sections comprises movable hall, is distributed in movable hall a plurality of bone ash parking spaces, at least one passage and a plurality of in order to mourn for the dead's the chamber of mourning on every side;
Said bone ash parking space is the separate space that is formed by ground and sidewall, and many rows bin of vertically putting is set on the ground, and this bin is made up of a plurality of separate space that are used to deposit cinerary casket, and these a plurality of separate space become regularly arranged in length and breadth;
One mechanical system is used for the extraction of cinerary casket and transports, this mechanical system comprises and moving with guide rail with perpendicular to ground, the mobile horizontal well that moves on laterally moving with guide rail, be provided with one in the mobile horizontal well and vertically move platform, one fixing vertical shaft is set in a sidewall centre position, cinerary casket by mobile horizontal well and fixedly vertical shaft be transported to each and mourn for the chamber;
The movable hall of said channel connection upper strata ashes storage sections and express lift, escalator and the fire-fighting stairway on ground, the different outlets on described express lift, escalator and fire-fighting stairway and ground and ground level road connects and control and distribution by central control room and power substation.
2. underground palace according to claim 1 and intensive bone ash storage system is characterized in that also comprising automatic control system, and this system comprises:
1) data server, all mobile devices have a numbering, and the also unified numbering of all mechanically moving devices is sent these data into the data server storage; Each user provides a subscriber card;
2) retrieval computer, the user can import user's card number, password on this computer, and select traveling table number (can divide different brackets) to choose the back user and can arrive this traveling table place and wait, the retrieval computer passes to data server with data, whether correct, whether inquire about this traveling table simultaneously idle if inquiring about the pairing cinerary casket of this card number;
3) central server drives programmable controller (PLC), drives correspondingly to get that goods moves motor and corresponding mechanical device carries out exercises again, and movable cinerary casket is sent to the traveling table that the user chooses.
CNU2007200752244U 2007-09-29 2007-09-29 Underground palace and intensive type bone ash storing system Expired - Fee Related CN201133106Y (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720388A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-10-10 凌准 Elevator tower-type cemetery without floor partition
CN103422710A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-04 罗轶 Socialized cemetery
CN104213748A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 江西仙廷精藏设备有限公司 Misplaced storage prevention subsystem for cinerary casket storage device
CN102704737B (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-01-07 凌准 Ecological underground cemetery
CN104328935A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-02-04 陈海霞 Land-saving type cemetery
CN105064769A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 沈杰斌 Cave type eight-diagram-body intelligent cemetery structure design
CN105756403A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-07-13 上海技匠电子科技有限公司 Ascending and descending type tombing method and tombing system
CN106907051A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-06-30 叶茂 Intelligently offer sacrifices at and sweep the ancestral tomb system in a kind of funeral parlor
CN107435457A (en) * 2016-05-28 2017-12-05 杨娟 A kind of liftable ground lower wall buries device
CN110578419A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-12-17 谢忠诚 Underground palace type funeral and interment method adopting VR big data technology

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102720388B (en) * 2012-05-10 2015-01-07 凌准 Elevator tower-type cemetery without floor partition
CN102720388A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-10-10 凌准 Elevator tower-type cemetery without floor partition
CN102704737B (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-01-07 凌准 Ecological underground cemetery
CN103422710A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-04 罗轶 Socialized cemetery
CN103422710B (en) * 2013-09-10 2016-03-09 罗轶 socialization Cemetery
CN104328935A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-02-04 陈海霞 Land-saving type cemetery
CN104328935B (en) * 2013-11-08 2016-05-04 陈海霞 Land-saving cemetery
CN104213748B (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-08-17 江西仙廷精藏设备有限公司 The Anti-dislocation of cinerary-casket storing equipment deposits subsystem
CN104213748A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 江西仙廷精藏设备有限公司 Misplaced storage prevention subsystem for cinerary casket storage device
CN105064769A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 沈杰斌 Cave type eight-diagram-body intelligent cemetery structure design
CN105756403A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-07-13 上海技匠电子科技有限公司 Ascending and descending type tombing method and tombing system
CN105756403B (en) * 2015-10-21 2018-03-09 上海技匠电子科技有限公司 The method and grave system in lift grave
CN107435457A (en) * 2016-05-28 2017-12-05 杨娟 A kind of liftable ground lower wall buries device
CN106907051A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-06-30 叶茂 Intelligently offer sacrifices at and sweep the ancestral tomb system in a kind of funeral parlor
CN110578419A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-12-17 谢忠诚 Underground palace type funeral and interment method adopting VR big data technology

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Granted publication date: 20081015

Termination date: 20130929