CN201089084Y - Improved structure for tool base of milling-drilling integrated machining center - Google Patents

Improved structure for tool base of milling-drilling integrated machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201089084Y
CN201089084Y CNU2007201838026U CN200720183802U CN201089084Y CN 201089084 Y CN201089084 Y CN 201089084Y CN U2007201838026 U CNU2007201838026 U CN U2007201838026U CN 200720183802 U CN200720183802 U CN 200720183802U CN 201089084 Y CN201089084 Y CN 201089084Y
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
workbench
power transmission
machining center
pinion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201838026U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯文波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201838026U priority Critical patent/CN201089084Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a base of tool improved structure for a milling and drilling integrated type machining center, comprising a work top, wherein, a main tool device is arranged on the central part of the work top. The utility model comprises a motor and a transmission shaft which are located on the work top, wherein, the upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with a main shaft of the motor; a synchronous rotary gearwheel is arranged on the central part of the transmission shaft; a tool chuck is arranged on the lower end of the transmission shaft passing through the work top; simultaneously, a plurality of auxiliary tool devices are arranged on the work top by taking the main tool device as the center; each auxiliary tool device is provided with a planet pinion which can be meshed with the gearwheel. The utility model adopts a plurality of tool bits to replace the prior tool magazine structure and utilizes a planet wheel drive gear to realize milling and drilling integrated type processing. Moreover, the utility model is characterized in simple structure, economical cost and convenient maintenance and overhaul.

Description

A kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drill integrated machining center that mills, particularly a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center.
Background technology
In the middle of the centering process of machining, for guaranteeing machining accuracy, must all to carry out the milling flat operation to the punching plane, traditional lathe is because function ratio is more single, this process is wanted clamping twice, separate machined, operating efficiency is very low, can not satisfy the demand of modern industry processing, for this reason, having occurred a lot of combinations in recent years on the market mills to bore and be the machining center lathe of one, cutter head of this machine adopted and a tool magazine composition that matches with this cutter head, utilize tool magazine to give the cutter head clamping different cutters according to reality processing needs, production efficiency is greatly improved, but has also produced simultaneously other problem, wherein the most important is exactly that the required precision of tool magazine is very high, its manufacturing cost is equivalent to original whole lathe, this is equivalent to make the manufacturing cost of lathe double, serious restricts applying of it, and its high-precision requirement is also given simultaneously and safeguarded and maintenance has brought bigger difficulty, need more professional personage to be competent at, increased maintenance cost.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center, it adopts the multitool header structure, utilize the planetary gear transmission mechanism to realize milling drill integrated processing, have simple in structure, cost economy, maintenance and overhaul characteristics easily.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center, comprise a workbench, it is characterized in that: a main cutter device is set in the middle of the described workbench, it comprises that one is positioned motor and the power transmission shaft on the workbench, the power transmission shaft upper end is connected with electric machine main shaft, the middle part is provided with a gear wheel that rotates synchronously, and the lower end is passed workbench one cutter chuck is installed; Be that the center is provided with several secondary cutter arrangements with the main cutter device on workbench simultaneously, each secondary cutter arrangement all is provided with a planet pinion that can be meshed with described gear wheel.
The secondary cutter arrangement of above-mentioned each comprises the cylinder on the location workbench, the piston rod auxiliary connection cutter drive shaft of cylinder, power transmission shaft top is provided with taper platform connector, planet pinion and inverse-T-shaped movable block in regular turn, and the power transmission shaft bottom is passed workbench and connected a chuck; Described connector and power transmission shaft interference fit keep rotating synchronously, and planet pinion and movable block all are provided with the power transmission shaft matched in clearance, the pinion upper surface is provided with a groove and can be connected with connector, the pinion lower surface is provided with a dead eye, and its head by a bearing and movable block is connected.
Above-mentioned secondary cutter arrangement quantity is two, three or four.
The relative main cutter device of above-mentioned secondary cutter arrangement is circularly and evenly distributed.
The pinion of the gear wheel of main cutter device and secondary cutter arrangement forms the planetary gear transmission mechanism in the utility model, drive secondary cutter arrangement by the main cutter device and carry out work, whole apparatus structure is simple, and it is not high to make required precision, be convenient to care and maintenance, low cost of manufacture.
Secondary cutter arrangement is a separable structure, when lifting on the cylinder piston rod of secondary cutter arrangement, will drive taper platform connector moves synchronously, itself and pinion groove are separated, be matched in clearance because of pinion and power transmission shaft this moment, the pinion rotation of under the drive of gear wheel, skidding, secondary cutter arrangement power transmission shaft does not rotate, and keeps not working; And descend when the cylinder piston rod of secondary cutter arrangement, taper platform connector moves down to match with the pinion groove and is connected, and this moment, power will arrive connector through pinion, and then drove the work of secondary cutter arrangement power transmission shaft.This detachable structural design can effectively be controlled the working condition of each secondary cutter arrangement, and whether decision opens according to reality processing needs, can avoid causing the unnecessary wasting of resources, increases work efficiency.
In the middle of reality is used, on the chuck of main cutter device, milling cutter is installed, on the chuck of secondary cutter arrangement drill bit is installed, adding man-hour, at first carry out milling flat processing below milling cutter, the feed system by lathe moves under the drill bit and punches then, and whole process only needs clamping No. one time, operating efficiency is suitable for the processing needs of modernization industry than higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, planar structure cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3, stereochemical structure exploded view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center, comprise a workbench 1, one main cutter device 2 is set in the middle of the workbench 1, it comprises that one is positioned motor 21 and the power transmission shaft 22 on the workbench, power transmission shaft 22 upper ends are connected with electric machine main shaft, and the middle part is provided with a gear wheel 23 that rotates synchronously, and the lower end is passed workbench one cutter chuck 24 is installed.
Be that the center is provided with several secondary cutter arrangements 3 with main cutter device 2 on the workbench simultaneously, secondary cutter arrangement quantity is two, three or four, and employing is four in the present embodiment, and its relative main cutter device 2 is circularly and evenly distributed.Each secondary cutter arrangement 3 comprises the cylinder 31 on the location workbench, its piston rod auxiliary connection cutter drive shaft 32, power transmission shaft 32 tops are provided with taper platform connector 33, planet pinion 34 and inverse-T-shaped movable block 35 in regular turn, and power transmission shaft 32 bottoms are passed workbench 1 and connected a chuck 36.Described connector 33 keeps rotating synchronously with power transmission shaft 32 interference fit, and planet pinion 34 and movable block 35 all with power transmission shaft 32 matched in clearance settings, pinion 34 upper surfaces are provided with a groove 341 and can be connected with connector 33, pinion 34 lower surfaces are provided with a dead eye 342, and it is connected by a bearing 37 and movable block 35 heads.
The pinion 34 of the gear wheel 23 of main cutter device 2 and secondary cutter arrangement 3 forms the planetary gear transmission mechanism in the utility model, drive secondary cutter arrangement 3 by main cutter device 2 and carry out work, whole apparatus structure is simple, and it is not high to make required precision, be convenient to care and maintenance, low cost of manufacture.
Secondary cutter arrangement 3 is a separable structure, when lifting on cylinder 31 piston rods of secondary cutter arrangement 3, will drive taper platform connector 33 moves synchronously, itself and pinion groove 341 are separated, be matched in clearance because of pinion 34 with power transmission shaft 32 this moment, pinion 34 rotation of under the drive of gear wheel 23, skidding, secondary cutter arrangement power transmission shaft 32 does not rotate, and keeps not working; And descend when cylinder 31 piston rods of secondary cutter arrangement, taper platform connector 33 moves down to match with pinion groove 341 and is connected, and this moment, power will be through pinion 34 to connector 33, and then drove secondary cutter arrangement power transmission shaft 32 and work.This detachable structural design can effectively be controlled the working condition of each secondary cutter arrangement 3, and whether decision opens according to reality processing needs, can avoid causing the unnecessary wasting of resources, increases work efficiency.
In the middle of reality is used, on the chuck of main cutter device 2, milling cutter is installed, on the chuck of secondary cutter arrangement 3 drill bit is installed, adding man-hour, at first carry out milling flat processing below milling cutter, the feed system by lathe moves under the drill bit and punches then, and whole process only needs clamping No. one time, operating efficiency is suitable for the processing needs of modernization industry than higher.
In a word, the utility model is a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center, It adopts the multi-knife-head structure, utilizes planetary gear transmission mechanism to realize milling drill integrated processing, has knot Structure is simple, cost economy, maintenance and overhaul easily characteristics.

Claims (5)

1. base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center, comprise a workbench, it is characterized in that: a main cutter device is set in the middle of the described workbench, it comprises that one is positioned motor and the power transmission shaft on the workbench, the power transmission shaft upper end is connected with electric machine main shaft, the middle part is provided with a gear wheel that rotates synchronously, and the lower end is passed workbench one cutter chuck is installed; Be that the center is provided with several secondary cutter arrangements with the main cutter device on workbench simultaneously, each secondary cutter arrangement all is provided with a planet pinion that can be meshed with described gear wheel.
2. a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each secondary cutter arrangement comprises the cylinder on the location workbench, the piston rod auxiliary connection cutter drive shaft of cylinder, power transmission shaft top is provided with taper platform connector, planet pinion and inverse-T-shaped movable block in regular turn, and the power transmission shaft bottom is passed workbench and connected a chuck; Described connector and power transmission shaft interference fit keep rotating synchronously, and planet pinion and movable block all are provided with the power transmission shaft matched in clearance, the pinion upper surface is provided with a groove and can be connected with connector, the pinion lower surface is provided with a dead eye, and its head by a bearing and movable block is connected.
3. a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described secondary cutter arrangement quantity is two, three or four.
4. a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the relative main cutter device of described secondary cutter arrangement is circularly and evenly distributed.
5. a kind of base of tool structure-improved that mills drill integrated machining center as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the relative main cutter device of described secondary cutter arrangement is circularly and evenly distributed.
CNU2007201838026U 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Improved structure for tool base of milling-drilling integrated machining center Expired - Fee Related CN201089084Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201838026U CN201089084Y (en) 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Improved structure for tool base of milling-drilling integrated machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201838026U CN201089084Y (en) 2007-09-27 2007-09-27 Improved structure for tool base of milling-drilling integrated machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201089084Y true CN201089084Y (en) 2008-07-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942601A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 Main transmission device of reaming and honing machine
CN105881026A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 衢州学院 Plate drilling and milling integrative machine
CN109702490A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-03 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) A kind of full-automatic loading and unloading carving drilling and milling device for plate fitment processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942601A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 Main transmission device of reaming and honing machine
CN105881026A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 衢州学院 Plate drilling and milling integrative machine
CN105881026B (en) * 2016-05-04 2017-12-01 衢州学院 A kind of plate bores milling all-in-one
CN109702490A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-03 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) A kind of full-automatic loading and unloading carving drilling and milling device for plate fitment processing
CN109702490B (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-08-28 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) A full-automatic unloading carving mills and bores device for panel furniture processing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080723

Termination date: 20110927