CN201075893Y - Soil covering roller of seeder - Google Patents
Soil covering roller of seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201075893Y CN201075893Y CNU2007202007922U CN200720200792U CN201075893Y CN 201075893 Y CN201075893 Y CN 201075893Y CN U2007202007922 U CNU2007202007922 U CN U2007202007922U CN 200720200792 U CN200720200792 U CN 200720200792U CN 201075893 Y CN201075893 Y CN 201075893Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stack shell
- soil
- sower
- earthing
- knocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seeding machinery's for agricultural device is a seeder earthing cylinder, including the stack shell, have the hourglass soil seam of being no less than one on the stack shell, on a fixed mounting at the single armed traction lever, the limit lid is installed epaxially, and the stack shell is connected and is covered on the limit, and the stack shell can rotate round the axle. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, utilize this seeder earthing cylinder to solve the problem of debris winding axle such as incomplete membrane and incomplete grass in seeding earthing operation, also be convenient for clear away debris such as incomplete membrane and incomplete grass in the stack shell, can further solve soil and easily glue the problem at the stack shell inner chamber, can further realize the regulation to the earthing volume, can further solve the unilateral side pressure problem that receives behind the stack shell atress, can further the regulation of earthing interval and adapt to different seeding row interval, can further solve the problem of seeding hole dislocation, adaptability has been strengthened, reduce or not receive soil dry or wet and to the influence of seeding earthing operation.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the device of agricultural with seeding machinery, is a kind of sower soil-covered drum.
Two, background technology
The shoe soil cylinder of existing sower generally comprises two draw bars and stack shell, the leakage soil seam that is no less than one is arranged on stack shell, draw bar (promptly two draw bar) is all arranged in the both sides of stack shell, stack shell is installed on the central shaft by brace rod and can sways, the axle two ends are fixedly mounted on respectively on the draw bar of stack shell both sides, exist following problem at work: rotate dumb always, soil is subjected to axle etc. when entering stack shell resistance when and cause earthing quantity not sufficient and irregular, foreign material such as residual film and residual grass easily are wrapped in axle and go up and clear up difficulty, the earthing operation can not normally be carried out, and stack shell easily contacts mulch film and makes mulch film generation problem of misalignment.This can not satisfy sowing and require again to the maintenance service band difficulty.
Three, summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of sower soil-covered drum, has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, has solved the problem that foreign material such as residual film and residual grass twine axle.
The utility model also further solves the problem that soil easily is bonded at the stack shell inner chamber.
The utility model is also further realized the adjusting to the earthing amount.
The utility model also further solves the monolateral problem that is subjected to side pressure.
The utility model is the further adjusting of earthing spacing and adapt to different sowing line spaces also.
The utility model also further solves the problem of dislocation.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measure: plant the sower soil-covered drum, comprise stack shell, the leakage soil seam that is no less than is arranged on stack shell, axle is fixedly mounted on the single armed draw bar, the limit lid is installed on the axle, and stack shell is connected the limit and covers, and stack shell can rotate around axle.
Be further optimization and/or improvements below to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
On above-mentioned single armed draw bar, can be installed with and knock support, the outer end of knocking arm is hinged on knocks on the support, and the inner of knocking arm rides on the stack shell, leaks native seam place and is installed with dowel, the outer end of knocking driving rod is fixed on knocks on the arm, and the inner of knocking driving rod rides on the dowel.
Can be with the sleeve pipe that knocks that can rotate on the arm above-mentioned knocking.
Can be with the rolling cover that can rotate above-mentioned knocking on the dowel that driving rod takes.
Can be installed with the lateral pressure resistant device in other side of the pairing single armed draw bar of above-mentioned stack shell.
Above-mentioned lateral pressure resistant device can comprise the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube and adjust pipe, the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube with adjust pipe box together and flexible, adjust pipe and be fixed on the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube by screw and screw, adjust on the outer end of pipe and be installed with the lateral pressure resistant baffle plate.
Above-mentioned stack shell can comprise stationary magazine creel and movable tube, and stationary magazine creel and movable jacket casing be also flexible together, and movable tube can and be bolted on the stationary magazine creel by slotted hole.
The inboard of above-mentioned stack shell can be installed with sleeve pipe, and dowel can insert in the sleeve pipe and by screw and be fixed together.
The traction end of above-mentioned single armed draw bar can be hinged on the built-in beam, the lower end of strut is fixedly mounted on the built-in beam, there is slotted hole the upper end of strut, and the lower end of adjusting pull bar is hinged on the single armed draw bar, and the upper end of adjusting pull bar is by adjusting the upper end that nut and slotted hole are installed in strut.
Can be equipped with in the inboard of above-mentioned stack shell and to lead native sheet.
Covering on above-mentioned limit to have impurities removal thing hole.
On the outer end of above-mentioned stack shell, bracing ring can be arranged.
On above-mentioned bracing ring, tire can be arranged.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, utilize this sower soil-covered drum to solve the problem that foreign material such as residual film and residual grass twine axle in the operation of sowing earthing, also be convenient to remove foreign material such as interior residual film of stack shell and residual grass, can also further solve the problem that soil easily is bonded at the stack shell inner chamber, can also further realize adjusting to the earthing amount, can also further solve monolateral the be subjected to side pressure problem of stack shell after stressed, the further adjusting of earthing spacing and adapt to different sowing line spaces, can also further solve the problem of sowing hole dislocation, strengthened adaptability, reduced or not done or wet and by soil the influence of sowing earthing operation.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is for the master of the utility model most preferred embodiment looks the broken section structural representation,
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 2,
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation that knocks arm etc. in the accompanying drawing 1,
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the adjustment pull bar of the utility model most preferred embodiment,
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 for adjusting nut, and 2 for leaking the soil seam, and 3 is stationary magazine creel, and 4 are the limit lid, 5 is dowel, and 6 for leading native sheet, and 7 is tire, and 8 is bracing ring, 9 is bearing block, and 10 is bearing, and 11 is axle, and 12 for knocking support, 13 for knocking arm, and 14 for knocking sleeve pipe, and 15 for knocking driving rod, and 16 are the cover that rolls, 17 is the single armed draw bar, and 18 is movable tube, and 19 is the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube, and 20 for adjusting pipe, 21 is the lateral pressure resistant baffle plate, and 22 for adjusting pull bar, and 23 is strut.
Five, embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, this sower soil-covered drum comprises stack shell, the leakage soil seam 2 that is no less than one is arranged on stack shell, can determine to leak the quantity of soil seam 2 according to actual needs, preferably have two to leak soil seam 2, but also can have three or four or five or six to leak soil seam 2, axle 11 is fixedly mounted on the single armed draw bar 17, limit lid 4 is installed on the axle 11, and stack shell is connected on the limit lid 4, and stack shell can rotate around axle 11.Axle 11 so only is installed on limit lid 4, and foreign material such as residual film and residual grass just can not be wrapped in the stack shell, make the utility model can normally carry out the earthing operation, and are convenient to clear up foreign material such as residual film in the tube and residual grass, and soil is not obstructed in entering stack shell the time.
Can according to actual needs above-mentioned sower soil-covered drum be made further optimization and/or improvements:
In order further to improve performance of the present utility model, shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 4, on single armed draw bar 17, preferably be installed with and knock support 12, the outer end of knocking arm 13 is hinged on knocks on the support 12, the inner of knocking arm 13 rides on the stack shell, leak soil seam 2 places and be installed with dowel 5, the outer end of knocking driving rod 15 is fixed on knocks on the arm 13, and the inner of knocking driving rod 15 rides on the dowel 5; Knock preferably be with on the arm 13 can rotate knock sleeve pipe 14, knock on the dowel 5 that driving rod 15 taken and be with the rolling cover 16 that can rotate.When stack shell rotates, rolling cover 16 on the dowel 5 drives and knocks driving rod 15, make and knock arm 13 and leave stack shell gradually, break away from when rolling cover 16 when knocking driving rod 15, knock arm 13 and knock sleeve pipe 14 and under the effect of gravity, fall rapidly and knock on stack shell, soil on the vibration stack shell inner chamber comes off, and it is bonding that soil on the stack shell inner chamber is difficult for, and successfully is shed on the mulch film and finishes the earthing operation from leaking soil seam 2.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and 5, the pairing single armed draw bar 17 of stack shell side in addition preferably is installed with the lateral pressure resistant device, this lateral pressure resistant device comprises lateral pressure resistant fixed tube 19 and adjusts pipe 20, lateral pressure resistant fixed tube 19 is nested together and flexible with adjustment pipe 20, adjusting pipe 20 is fixed on the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube 19 by screw and screw, be installed with lateral pressure resistant baffle plate 21 on the outer end of adjustment pipe 20, this lateral pressure resistant baffle plate 21 withstands on the other one single armed draw bar of the present utility model, when work, be subjected to the active force of monolateral earthing, another side single armed draw bar (other the utility model) to symmetry is close, produced and rolled body rotation instability and curve driving, by the lateral pressure resistant device two active forces of the present utility model are offset, make its work of normally travelling.
In order to be applicable to different earthing amounts, shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, stack shell comprises stationary magazine creel 3 and movable tube 18, stationary magazine creel 3 is nested together and flexible with movable tube 18, movable tube 18 can and be bolted on the stationary magazine creel 3 by slotted hole, can regulate the Lou width of soil seam 2 by regulating the spacing that elongates or shortens between stationary magazine creel 3 and the movable tube 18 like this, thereby be applicable to different earthing amounts; Shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, when having two to leak soil seam 2 on the stack shell, can regulate two and leak the spacings that soil stitches between 2 and be applicable to different sowing line-spacings by regulating the spacing that elongates or shortens between stationary magazine creel 3 and the movable tube 18; The inboard of stack shell preferably is installed with sleeve pipe, and dowel 5 can insert in the sleeve pipe and by screw and be fixed together, and regulates the Lou width of soil seam 2 by the link position of regulating between dowel 5 and the sleeve pipe, thereby is applicable to different earthing amounts.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and 5, the traction end of single armed draw bar 17 is hinged on the built-in beam, the lower end of strut 23 is fixedly mounted on the built-in beam, there is slotted hole the upper end of strut 23, the lower end of adjusting pull bar 22 is hinged on the single armed draw bar 17, the upper end of adjusting pull bar 22 is by adjusting the upper end that nut 1 and slotted hole are installed in strut 23, adjusts spacing between stack shell 1 and the ground by adjusting nut 1 like this; Shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 4, preferably be equipped with in the inboard of stack shell and lead native sheet 6, on the limit lid 4 impurities removal thing hole is arranged; Bracing ring 8 is preferably arranged on the outer end of stack shell, tire 7 is arranged on bracing ring 8, tire 7 contacts with ground and makes stack shell unsettled on mulch film like this, contacts the ground fenestra that causes with mulch film and plants the cave problem of misalignment thereby overcome because of stack shell.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, this most preferred embodiment is the improvement to the shoe soil cylinder of existing known sower, it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfy the demand of different situations, for example: on the limit lid 4 bearing block 9 is installed preferably, axle 11 is installed on the bearing block 9 by bearing 10.
The use of the utility model most preferred embodiment is as follows: when this sower soil-covered drum moved ahead with sower, stack shell rotated under the effect on 7 pairs of ground of tire, and a large amount of soil is easy to enter the stack shell inner chamber by the unit of the earthing on sower sheet; Under the effect of leading native sheet 6, leak 2 o'clock parts that come off of soil seam by first; Unnecessary soil again under the effect of leading native sheet 6 second by stack shell leak the soil seam and came off again in 2 o'clock; Just can realize the soil amount control that falls by regulating the width that leaks soil seam 2; Foreign material such as last unnecessary big lump of earth and residual film spill by the impurities removal thing hole on the limit lid 4.
Claims (10)
1. a sower soil-covered drum comprises stack shell, and the leakage soil seam that is no less than is arranged on stack shell, it is characterized in that axle is fixedly mounted on the single armed draw bar, and the limit lid is installed on the axle, and stack shell is connected the limit and covers, and stack shell can rotate around axle.
2. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being installed with on the single armed draw bar and knock support, the outer end of knocking arm is hinged on knocks on the support, the inner of knocking arm rides on the stack shell, leak native seam place and be installed with dowel, the outer end of knocking driving rod is fixed on knocks on the arm, and the inner of knocking driving rod rides on the dowel.
3. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 2 is characterized in that knocking and is with the sleeve pipe that knocks that can rotate on the arm.
4. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 3 is characterized in that knocking on the dowel that driving rod takes and is with the rolling cover that can rotate.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described sower soil-covered drums, it is characterized in that other side of the pairing single armed draw bar of stack shell is installed with the lateral pressure resistant device.
6. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the lateral pressure resistant device comprises the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube and adjusts pipe, lateral pressure resistant fixed tube and the also flexible together of adjustment pipe box, adjust pipe and be fixed on the lateral pressure resistant fixed tube, be installed with the lateral pressure resistant baffle plate on the outer end of adjustment pipe by screw mouth screw.
7. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 6 is characterized in that stack shell comprises stationary magazine creel and movable tube, and stationary magazine creel and movable jacket casing be also flexible together, and movable tube can and be bolted on the stationary magazine creel by slotted hole.
8. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 7 is characterized in that the inboard of stack shell is installed with sleeve pipe, and dowel can insert in the sleeve pipe and by screw and be fixed together.
9. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 8, the traction end that it is characterized in that the single armed draw bar is hinged on the built-in beam, the lower end of strut is fixedly mounted on the built-in beam, there is slotted hole the upper end of strut, the lower end of adjusting pull bar is hinged on the single armed draw bar, and the upper end of adjusting pull bar is by adjusting the upper end that nut and slotted hole are installed in strut.
10. sower soil-covered drum according to claim 9 is characterized in that the installed inside of stack shell is led native sheet, and the limit has covered impurities removal thing hole, on the outer end of stack shell bracing ring is arranged, and tire is arranged on bracing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202007922U CN201075893Y (en) | 2007-08-08 | 2007-08-08 | Soil covering roller of seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202007922U CN201075893Y (en) | 2007-08-08 | 2007-08-08 | Soil covering roller of seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201075893Y true CN201075893Y (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=39567943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007202007922U Expired - Fee Related CN201075893Y (en) | 2007-08-08 | 2007-08-08 | Soil covering roller of seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201075893Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965791A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏云马农机制造有限公司 | Seedling raising stream line earth covering device |
| CN103535136A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-29 | 陈恒 | Roller type earth covering device |
| CN108112312A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-05 | 张和平 | Adjustable covering soil roller |
| CN108337956A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-31 | 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of soil-covered drum |
| CN109287152A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | A kind of twin-roll grave mound machine |
| CN110771284A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-11 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Soil breaking, throwing and ditching device matched with rotary cultivator |
-
2007
- 2007-08-08 CN CNU2007202007922U patent/CN201075893Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101965791A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-02-09 | 江苏云马农机制造有限公司 | Seedling raising stream line earth covering device |
| CN103535136A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-29 | 陈恒 | Roller type earth covering device |
| CN108112312A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-05 | 张和平 | Adjustable covering soil roller |
| CN108112312B (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2024-06-25 | 张和平 | Adjustable earthing roller |
| CN108337956A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-31 | 新疆钵施然农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of soil-covered drum |
| CN109287152A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-01 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | A kind of twin-roll grave mound machine |
| CN109287152B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2024-05-24 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | Double-roller soil sealing machine |
| CN110771284A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-11 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Soil breaking, throwing and ditching device matched with rotary cultivator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080625 Termination date: 20150808 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |