CN201062867Y - Energy-saving fast hot water stove - Google Patents
Energy-saving fast hot water stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201062867Y CN201062867Y CNU200720111183XU CN200720111183U CN201062867Y CN 201062867 Y CN201062867 Y CN 201062867Y CN U200720111183X U CNU200720111183X U CN U200720111183XU CN 200720111183 U CN200720111183 U CN 200720111183U CN 201062867 Y CN201062867 Y CN 201062867Y
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- water tank
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy saving quick water heater, which comprises a heater body and a lower base; wherein, a heat conducting tube connected with a water inlet and a water outlet is arranged in a hearth in the heater body; in particular, a preheating water tank is positioned on the top of the heater body, a fume channel, which is communicated with the hearth and exchanges heat with water, is inserted in a water channel and disposed in the preheating water tank, fume rising from the hearth is discharged out through a fume channel and external cooling water absorbs the fume heat in the fume channel through the water channel opposite to the fume flowing direction; the water outlet of the preheating water tank is connected with the water inlet on the heater body through an external water pipe. The preheating water flowing from the preheating water tank is added into the heat conducting tube in the heater body, and then flowed out from the water outlet of the heater body after high temperature heating. The utility model has the advantages of high availability, quick water heating and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water heater, particularly a kind of energy-conservation fast hot water stove that can make full use of heat energy.
Background technology
The existing fuel oil or the coal water heater of bathing with hot water that provide, its structure generally is made up of chimney, heat pipe, body of heater and lower bottom base.Its sidewall of the furnace body is respectively equipped with stockhole, water inlet and delivery port, some heat pipes vertically ring are located at around the burner hearth of body of heater inside, and be communicated with external water inlet and delivery port, cold water heats by heat pipe, and chimney establishes and just directly communicates at the body of heater top and with burner hearth, and flue gas directly discharges from chimney.But the heat pipe heating surface area in the said structure water heater is less, the heat energy utilization rate is low, and the water firing rate is slow, and when flue gas directly discharges from chimney, flue gas will be taken away a large amount of heat energy, and it all is very boiling hot making the outer surface hand contiguous sense of chimney breast, and thermal waste is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of energy-conservation fast hot water stove that can make full use of heat energy at the problems referred to above, makes the water heating fast and energy-conservation.
A kind of energy-conservation fast hot water stove described in the utility model comprises heat pipe, body of heater and lower bottom base, and sidewall of the furnace body is respectively equipped with stockhole, water inlet and delivery port; Heat pipe is located in the inner burner hearth of body of heater, and is communicated with water inlet and delivery port,
Described body of heater top is provided with the preheating water tank, and this preheating water tank is made up of top case, outer container, interior case, smoke pipe, inner conduit, outer water pipe, drainpipe and end cap; The top case is provided with water inlet, and the outer container upper outside is provided with delivery port, and this delivery port is connected with water inlet on the body of heater by outer water pipe;
Outer container is made of big urceolus that is provided with associated floor and big inner core, and the imperial palace tube end plate is located at big outer tube end plate top; Big inner core top is provided with step, and the top of big urceolus and big inner core is connected with box plate limit, top face respectively, and step surface is provided with annular cover plate, chamber, looping top between annular cover plate and the top box plate; Be provided with smoke pipe in the annular cavity between big urceolus and the big inner core, smoke pipe two ends up and down connects the hole with big outer tube end plate accordingly with annular cover plate respectively and is connected, and the circular top chamber is communicated with through the burner hearth of smoke pipe with body of heater inside; Inner and the big inner core lower wall of drainpipe connects the hole accordingly and is connected, and the outer end is stretched out big outer tube side wall and connected end cap;
Interior case is made of the little urceolus and the little inner core that are connected on the same annular bottom plate, and stand in the big inner core of outer container, top case and protruding is passed in little inner core upper end, and little urceolus upper end is connected with the top box plate, and the annular cavity between little urceolus and the little inner core communicates with case inside, top; Inner conduit up and down two ends connects the hole with interior case annular bottom plate accordingly with outer container imperial palace tube end plate respectively and is connected, and interior case inside communicates with outer container inside; Big inner core communicates with little inner core endoporus with toroidal cavity between the little urceolus.
The utility model can also be:
Top case among the described preheating water tank is taper, and outer container and interior case are cylindrical for ring, are equipped with 12 smoke pipes in the annular cavity of outer container, are equipped with three water pipes between interior box plate and the outer container inner bottom plating.
Described body of heater is inside and outside bilayer, looping closed-wall chamber between the ectonexine; Body of heater each side is provided with two little water tanks up and down; Water inlet is located on the little water tank of lower right side, and delivery port is located on the little water tank of left upper portion, and stockhole is opened in the body of heater front side; The little water tank of bottom, the left and right sides all below the stockhole, the little water tank on top all above stockhole, and be connected by each heat pipe that passes burner hearth respectively between the little water tank of left side wall chamber, right upper portion above the little water tank of right side wall chamber, right upper portion of the little water tank of body of heater lower right side and the little water tank in bottom, left side, the little water tank in bottom, left side and stockhole below and the stockhole and the little water tank of left upper portion and communicate.
The little water tank of described lower right side has two heating tubes to be connected with the little water tank in bottom, left side to communicate; Left side bottom little water tank has three heating tubes to be connected with wall chamber below the stockhole of right side to communicate; The little water tank of right upper portion has the wall chamber of three heating tubes and left side stockhole top to be connected to communicate; The little water tank of right upper portion has two heating tubes to be connected with the left side upper water box to communicate.
Little water tank on the described body of heater all is located in the annular wall chamber, and each little water tank outside is corresponding with the body of heater outside.Described preheating water tank and body of heater flexibly connect.
The utility model is owing to be provided with the preheating water tank at the body of heater top, and this preheating water tank inside is provided with burner hearth the exhaust gases passes in the flowing water passage of being inserted in that is communicated with, carries out heat exchange with water, the flue gas that rises from burner hearth discharges after by exhaust gases passes, and the contrary flow of flue gas direction of outside cold water absorbs flue gas heat in the exhaust gases passes by the flowing water passage; Preheating water tank's delivery port is connected with water inlet on the body of heater by outer water pipe, and the preheating water that the preheating water tank is flowed out adds in the heat pipe of body of heater inside, again through high temperature heating back from body of heater delivery port outflow hot water.It has heat energy utilization rate height, water heats advantages such as fast, energy-conservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an A-A cross-section structure elevational schematic view among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, have lower bottom base-1, little water tank-(2,5,27,31), water inlet-(3,16), delivery port-(13,26), body of heater-4, big outer tube end plate-6, inner conduit-7, interior case annular bottom plate-8, little inner core endoporus-9, little inner core-10, little urceolus-11, outer water pipe-12, top box plate-14, water～15, circular top chamber-17, annular cover plate-18, big urceolus-19, big inner core-20, smoke pipe-21, toroidal cavity-22, imperial palace tube end plate-23, end cap 24, drainpipe-25, stockhole-28, heat pipe-29, annular closed-wall chamber-30.
A kind of energy-conservation fast hot water stove comprises heat pipe 29, body of heater 4 and lower bottom base 1, and body of heater 4 front side walls are respectively equipped with stockhole 28, the left and right sides delivery port 26 and water inlet 3 respectively; Heat pipe 29 in the burner hearth is located in the burner hearth of body of heater 4 inside, and is communicated with water inlet 3 and delivery port 4, and the heat pipe in the burner hearth has many, and heat pipe 29 tops also have two heat pipes, belows that a heat pipe is arranged in the burner hearth shown in Figure 1; Body of heater 4 top movable are connected with the preheating water tank, and preheating water tank's lateral wall also can be provided with heat-insulation layer.
Described preheating water tank is made up of top case, outer container, interior case, smoke pipe 21, inner conduit 7, outer water pipe 12, drainpipe 25 and end cap 24; Outer container is made of big urceolus 19 that is provided with associated floor and big inner core 20, and imperial palace tube end plate 23 is located at big outer tube end plate 6 tops; Big inner core 20 tops are provided with step, and the top of big urceolus 19 and big inner core 20 is connected with top box plate 14 limit faces respectively, and step surface is provided with annular cover plate 18, chamber 17, looping top between annular cover plate 18 and the top box plate 14; Be provided with smoke pipe 21 in the annular cavity between big urceolus 19 and the big inner core 20, smoke pipe connects the hole with outer tube end plate 6 greatly accordingly with annular cover plate 18 respectively and is connected in two ends 21 about, and circular top chamber 17 is communicated with through the burner hearth of smoke pipe 21 with body of heater 4 inside; Drainpipe 25 inner and big inner core 20 lower wall connect the hole accordingly and are connected, and the outer end is stretched out big urceolus 19 sidewalls and connected end cap 24; The top case is provided with water inlet 16 Hes, and big urceolus 19 upper outside are provided with delivery port 13, and this delivery port 13 is connected with water inlet 3 on the body of heater 4 by outer water pipe 12;
Interior case is made of the little urceolus 11 and the little inner core 10 that are connected on the same annular bottom plate 8, and stand in the big inner core 20 of outer container, top case and protruding is passed in little inner core 10 upper ends, little urceolus 11 upper ends and 14 welding of top box plate, the annular cavity between little urceolus 11 and the little inner core 10 communicates with case inside, top; Inner conduit connects the hole with interior case annular bottom plate 8 accordingly with outer container imperial palace tube end plate 23 respectively and is connected in two ends about in the of 7, and interior case is inner to communicate with outer container inside; Big inner core communicates with little inner core endoporus 9 with toroidal cavity 22 between the little urceolus.
The top case is taper, and outer container and interior case are cylindrical for ring, are equipped with 12 smoke pipes in the annular cavity of outer container, are equipped with three water pipes 7 between annular bottom plate 8 and the outer container imperial palace tube end plate 23.
Body of heater 4 is inside and outside bilayer, looping closed-wall chamber 30 between the ectonexine; Body of heater 4 each side is provided with two little water tanks (27,31) and (5,2) up and down; Water inlet 3 is located on the little water tank 2 of lower right side, and delivery port 26 is located on the little water tank 5 of left upper portion, and stockhole 28 is opened in the body of heater front side; The little water tank of bottom, the left and right sides (31,1) all below the stockhole 28, the little water tank (27,5) on top all above stockhole 28, and the little water tank of lower right side 2 front and back have two heating tubes to be connected to the little water tank 31 in declivity and bottom, left side to communicate; Little water tank 31 front and back, bottom, left side have three heating tubes wall chambeies upward and below the stockhole of right side to be connected to communicate; The little water tank of right upper portion 5 front and back have three heating tubes to be connected to the wall chamber of declivity and left side stockhole top to communicate; The little water tank 5 of right upper portion has two upward connections with the little water tank 27 of left upper portion of heating tube to communicate, and each heating tube is identical caliber.
Each little water tank (2,5,27,31) all is located in the annular wall chamber 30 of body of heater 4, and each little water tank outside is corresponding with the body of heater outside.Each little water tank also all can be welded on the lateral surface of body of heater and protrude.
The utility model is particularly suitable for oil, vapour burn application.During application, fuel combustion will be carried out the high temperature heating to each heating tube in the burner hearth in the burner hearth, flue gas then rises from each smoke pipe 21 and enters circular top chamber 17, then downwards through the toroidal cavity 22 between big inner core and the little urceolus, enter little inner core endoporus 9 through the space between interior case annular bottom plate 8 and the outer container imperial palace tube end plate 23 again, upwards discharge then from little inner core endoporus 9 upper port.Exhaust gases passes has had on two course once.
The water inlet 16 of cold water from the case of top adds the case of top, annular cavity and each inner conduit 7 of current between little urceolus 11 of interior case and little inner core 10 flows into the outer container bottom cavity downwards, then in the annular cavity between big urceolus 19 of outer container and big inner core 20 to rising, and from delivery port 13, flow out.Above-mentioned flowing water passage has a course on next, and cold water just to have added fashionable temperature low, just in time corresponding with the terminal lower temperature of exhaust gases passes, make both temperature difference keep bigger, favourable heat exchange.
But described exhaust gases passes and flowing water passage are adjacent to each other and independent, also heat exchange, its heat exchange course is long, heat exchange area is big, the flue gas that has a large amount of heat energy that rises from burner hearth is by behind the exhaust gases passes of preheating water tank inside, contrary flow of flue gas direction has just fully absorbed flue gas heat by the cold water of the flowing water passage of preheating water tank inside, utilized the flue gas heat preheating water well, make the smoke discharge tube outer surface that stretches out the outside also no longer hot, the heat energy utilization rate is very high.
Described exhaust gases passes in use can produce condensed water, condensed water can be discharged by drainpipe 25, during the water heating end cap 24 is sealed drainpipes 25.
Above-mentioned preheating water can go out 52 ℃ of hot water after being added to by outer water pipe 12 and carrying out the high temperature heating in each heating tubes of body of heater 4 inside more incessantly from body of heater 4 left upper portion delivery ports 26.
The utility model embodiment fuel ignition 2 minutes was that cocoa goes out 52 ℃ of hot water incessantly, and per kilogram diesel oil can burn 400 kilograms of hot water, and heat energy utilization rate height, water heating are fast, energy-conservation.
The utility model not only is suitable for oil, vapour burn application, and is suitable for the coal combustion application.
Claims (6)
1. an energy-conservation fast hot water stove comprises heat pipe, body of heater and lower bottom base, and sidewall of the furnace body is respectively equipped with stockhole, water inlet and delivery port; Heat pipe is located in the inner burner hearth of body of heater, and is communicated with water inlet and delivery port, it is characterized in that:
Described body of heater top is provided with the preheating water tank, and this preheating water tank is made up of top case, outer container, interior case, smoke pipe, inner conduit, outer water pipe, drainpipe and end cap; The top case is provided with water inlet, and the outer container upper outside is provided with delivery port, and this delivery port is connected with water inlet on the body of heater by outer water pipe;
Outer container is made of big urceolus that is provided with associated floor and big inner core, and the imperial palace tube end plate is located at big outer tube end plate top; Big inner core top is provided with step, and the top of big urceolus and big inner core is connected with box plate limit, top face respectively, and step surface is provided with annular cover plate, chamber, looping top between annular cover plate and the top box plate; Be provided with smoke pipe in the annular cavity between big urceolus and the big inner core, smoke pipe two ends up and down connects the hole with big outer tube end plate accordingly with annular cover plate respectively and is connected, and the circular top chamber is communicated with through the burner hearth of smoke pipe with body of heater inside; Inner and the big inner core lower wall of drainpipe connects the hole accordingly and is connected, and the outer end is stretched out big outer tube side wall and connected end cap;
Interior case is made of the little urceolus and the little inner core that are connected on the same annular bottom plate, and stand in the big inner core of outer container, top case and protruding is passed in little inner core upper end, and little urceolus upper end is connected with the top box plate, and the annular cavity between little urceolus and the little inner core communicates with case inside, top; Inner conduit up and down two ends connects the hole with interior case annular bottom plate accordingly with outer container imperial palace tube end plate respectively and is connected, and interior case inside communicates with outer container inside; Big inner core communicates with little inner core endoporus with toroidal cavity between the little urceolus.
2. energy-conservation fast hot water stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top case among the described preheating water tank is taper, outer container and interior case are cylindrical for ring, are equipped with 12 smoke pipes in the annular cavity of outer container, are equipped with three water pipes between interior box plate and the outer container inner bottom plating.
3. energy-conservation fast hot water stove according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described body of heater is inside and outside bilayer, looping closed-wall chamber between the ectonexine; Body of heater each side is provided with two little water tanks up and down; Water inlet is located on the little water tank of lower right side, and delivery port is located on the little water tank of left upper portion, and stockhole is opened in the body of heater front side; The little water tank of bottom, the left and right sides all below the stockhole, the little water tank on top all above stockhole, and be connected by each heat pipe that passes burner hearth respectively between the little water tank of left side wall chamber, right upper portion above the little water tank of right side wall chamber, right upper portion of the little water tank of body of heater lower right side and the little water tank in bottom, left side, the little water tank in bottom, left side and stockhole below and the stockhole and the little water tank of left upper portion and communicate.
4. energy-conservation fast hot water stove according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the little water tank of described lower right side has two heating tubes to be connected with the little water tank in bottom, left side to communicate; Left side bottom little water tank has three heating tubes to be connected with wall chamber below the stockhole of right side to communicate; The little water tank of right upper portion has the wall chamber of three heating tubes and left side stockhole top to be connected to communicate; The little water tank of right upper portion has two heating tubes to be connected with the left side upper water box to communicate.
5. energy-conservation fast hot water stove according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: the little water tank on the described body of heater all is located in the annular wall chamber, and each little water tank outside is corresponding with the body of heater outside.
6. energy-conservation fast hot water stove according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described preheating water tank and body of heater flexibly connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720111183XU CN201062867Y (en) | 2007-06-23 | 2007-06-23 | Energy-saving fast hot water stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720111183XU CN201062867Y (en) | 2007-06-23 | 2007-06-23 | Energy-saving fast hot water stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201062867Y true CN201062867Y (en) | 2008-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720111183XU Expired - Fee Related CN201062867Y (en) | 2007-06-23 | 2007-06-23 | Energy-saving fast hot water stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201062867Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109319863A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 安庆船用电器有限责任公司 | A kind of explosion-proof salt water heater of low energy consumption |
-
2007
- 2007-06-23 CN CNU200720111183XU patent/CN201062867Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109319863A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 安庆船用电器有限责任公司 | A kind of explosion-proof salt water heater of low energy consumption |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080521 Termination date: 20130623 |