CN201060188Y - Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system - Google Patents

Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201060188Y
CN201060188Y CNU2007201042558U CN200720104255U CN201060188Y CN 201060188 Y CN201060188 Y CN 201060188Y CN U2007201042558 U CNU2007201042558 U CN U2007201042558U CN 200720104255 U CN200720104255 U CN 200720104255U CN 201060188 Y CN201060188 Y CN 201060188Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water quality
electrode
warning system
electrodes
biological
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007201042558U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子健
任宗明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
Original Assignee
Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS filed Critical Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
Priority to CNU2007201042558U priority Critical patent/CN201060188Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201060188Y publication Critical patent/CN201060188Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biological behavior sensor in the water quality safety online early warning system, and includes at least one cavity body and at least one set of electrode arranged on the inner wall of the cavity body. Each set of electrode consists of two pairs of electrodes oppositely arranged, one pair of electrodes are signal transmitting electrodes, the other pair of electrodes are signal receiving electrodes; the two pairs of electrodes are respectively connected with the water quality online safety early warning system. The two ends of a first transparent cylindrical pipe are sealed and fixed by a nylon net; a water pipe tie-in connected with an external water pipe is arranged on the wall of the first transparent cylindrical pipe. During the usage of the biological behavior sensor, a positive rotation low-voltage AC filed is formed in the sensor, when the movement of the test creature in the sensor causes the low-voltage electric filed to change, the signal receiving electrode can sense the change of the electric field and receive the change of the electric signal caused by the signal transmitting electrode in the sensor. After being processed by the water quality safety online early warning system, the change of the movement behavior of the test creature is analyzed, and then the change of the water quality can be estimated on line.

Description

Biological behavior sensor in a kind of water quality safety on-line early-warning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the sensor of using in a kind of environmental monitoring, specifically relates to be used for the biological behavior sensor of water quality safety on-line early-warning system.
Background technology
Quality of water environment is monitored in real time, realize the early stage safe early warning of water quality, pollute, guarantee that human safety of drinking water has very important significance for the sudden chemical environment of prevention.Photogen has been brought into play the characteristics that intensity of illumination is influenced by environment internal contamination thing in water quality monitoring, luminous intensity variations by optical sensor (Optical biosensor) monitoring photogen, the reaction water quality condition, but, the photogen light intensity is subjected to metabolic influence itself, can not realize the on-line monitoring of water body, can only rely on the interval sampling monitoring, be difficult to the real-time change situation of reaction water quality own; Online camera technique (On-line image analysis) can change by the motor behavior of shooting record biological subject, and according to the behavior variation of biology water quality is carried out on-line evaluation.But the error that this technology exists can strengthen because of the influence of factors such as the transparency of water body, water velocity, illumination, and, can not change the behavior of biology in solid space and carry out comprehensive evaluation, analysis because this technology has only realized the two dimension monitoring to biology; Many species limnobios monitoring system (Multispecies Freshwater Biomonitor MFB) can overcome the influence of external environment factor pair biological subject, farthest in real time in the monitoring of environmental behaviouristics of biological subject change.But MFB can not analyze, assess the behaviouristics variation of biological subject in conjunction with rational biological motion behavior Changing Pattern.The instinct of avoidance that the characteristics of motion that water quality safety on line early warning system applying biological shows under certain environment pressure changes and itself has to environmental pressure, overcome the defective of the online biological monitoring technology of water quality in the past, by the behavior in solid space changes comprehensive evaluation, analysis to biological subject, to the sudden variation realization early warning of water quality.
In carrying out water quality burst Pollution early warning process, instinct of avoidance in view of the regular of biological subject motor behavior and the environmental pressure to external world that itself has, needing suitable biological behavior sensor (Biological BehaviorBiosensor, the biological behavior sensor) motor behavior regular with it adapts.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, overcoming existing single creature behavior sensor can not use in dynamic water, can not satisfy the defective of the demand of water quality safety on-line early-warning system, thereby provide a kind of biological behavior sensor that is used for water quality safety on-line early-warning system, the motor behavior of this biology behavior sensor monitors biological subject changes, regularity in conjunction with the biological motion behavior, and the instinct of avoidance of the environmental pressure to external world that itself has, behavior variation to biological subject is analyzed, is estimated, and with this water quality is carried out online evaluation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of biological behavior sensor (with reference to figure 3) that is used for water quality safety on-line early-warning system that the utility model provides comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that 4 groups of electrodes are installed on the described first transparent column pipe, 1 inwall, and every group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, the structure unanimity of described two pairs of electrodes, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8; Two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively, and the first transparent column pipe, 1 two ends are sealed fixing by the nylon wire that adapts with the biological subject size, and the water pipe head 9 of joining with outer water tube is installed on the first transparent column pipe, 1 wall.
A kind of biological behavior sensor (with reference to figure 1) that is used for water quality safety on-line early-warning system that the utility model provides comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that, also comprise two domes 5; Described one group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, and wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, and another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8, and described two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively; Water pipe head 9 of described dome 5 center plug-in mountings, all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire 12 that adapts with biological subject to seal, and have internal thread on dome 5 madial walls, by internal thread dome 5 are separately fixed on the first transparent column pipe, 1 two-port.
The biological behavior sensor (with reference to figure 2) that is used for water quality safety on-line early-warning system that the utility model provides comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that, also comprise two domes 5 and a cross over pipe 11; Described cavity is 2, be the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe 10, and at least 1 group electrode is installed on described 2 cavity inner walls, every group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, the structure unanimity of described two pairs of electrode electrodes, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, and another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8, and described two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively; Between described first transparent column pipe 1 and the described second transparent column pipe 10, be connected, and the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe 10 are parallel to each other by described cross over pipe 11; Water pipe head 9 of described dome 5 center plug-in mountings, all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire 12 that adapts with biological subject to seal, on dome 5 madial walls, have internal thread, dome 5 is separately fixed on the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe, 10 two-port by internal thread.
This biology behavior sensor is installed in the water quality safety early warning system, and except that sealing the joint of biological behavior sensor two ends, whole body is a closed system.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, described water pipe head 9 is connected with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of described outer water tube flowmeter is installed; So that by flowmeter control water inlet and water outlet.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the tubing of the described first transparent column pipe and the second transparent column pipe can be selected according to the character of monitored water body, for example can be glass material, PVC material or ABS material etc.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, described electrode is that stainless steel material is made, and its size is selected according to the individual size of biological subject.
The electrode that transmits of three kinds of above-mentioned biological behavior sensors is by being connected with water quality safety on line early warning system, in biological behavior sensor, form a dextrorotation low-voltage alternating-current electric field, when biological subject after the motion of sensor causes low voltage electric field to change, the acknowledge(ment) signal electrode can induction field variation, change in electric by forming by the electrode that transmits in the acknowledge(ment) signal electrode receiving sensor then, and after water quality safety on line early warning system is handled, motor behavior variation to biological subject is analyzed, and, change of water quality is carried out online evaluation according to biological behavioural analysis result.
Described three kinds of biological behavior sensors can be selected according to the individual size of biological subject.Keeping the quantity of biological subject in the biological behavior sensor is 5~10.
The biological subject of packing in each biological behavior sensor is the hydrobiont young of the monitored water source initial species of birth back 24~72 hours (preferred 48 hours), in the laboratory, use conventional standard water to cultivate to evolve at least more than the three generations, use as biological subject; Or the hydrobiont young of the monitored water source mode standard biology of birth back 24~72 hours (preferred 48 hours), directly use as biological subject;
Described monitored water source initial species comprises aquatic invertebrate and vertebrate, and wherein invertabrate is mainly selected arthropod, and as shrimp, flea class etc., it is fish about 4 centimetres that vertebrate is mainly selected adult body length;
Described monitored water source mode standard biology comprises Macrobrachium nipponensis, the blue or green Medaka of Daphnia magna and vertebrate Japan, Gobiocypris rarus and the zebra fish of invertabrate
The biological behavior sensor that is used to monitor hydrobiont behavior variation that the utility model provides, be that to have the multifarious hydrobiont of motor behavior be indicator species in preliminary election, by one or more monitorings, the motor behavior of biological subject diverse location in one or more water bodys changes, after the analysis of water quality safety on line early warning system, assessment, form comprehensive evaluation to water quality condition.
The biological behavior sensor that is used for water quality safety on-line early-warning system that the utility model provides, this biology behavior sensor is suitable in the water quality safety on-line early-warning system, and to measuring in the dynamic flowing water, overcoming existing sensor can only the static defective of using.The behavior variable signal that shows biological subject by the electric signal mode that obtains with the multiple spot monitoring, and through analysis and evaluation to electric signal, original position (In situ), online (On line) and the online biological monitoring of (Real time) have in real time been realized, and can carry out early warning to the types of unknown pollutants of water body, pollute for research environment, especially sudden, violent accident variation has very important indicative function.In addition, the input that the utility model carries out water quality early-warning does not seldom need the professional to operate, and takies limited human and material resources, and the maintenance cost during the water quality early-warning is extremely low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of biological behavior sensor example structure synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another example structure synoptic diagram of biological behavior sensor of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the another example structure synoptic diagram of biological behavior sensor of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 a is behavior periodicity (4 day) variation-biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon of biological behavior sensor monitors Scomber japonicus Medaka (beginning monitoring about 48 hours) in normal water body by embodiment 1; Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of Scomber japonicus Medaka changes;
Fig. 4 b is behavior periodicity (4 day) variation-biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon of biological behavior sensor monitors Japan's Daphnia magna (beginning monitoring about 48 hours) in normal water body by embodiment 1; Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of Scomber japonicus Medaka changes;
Fig. 5 is the environmental pressure threshold model of biological behavior; Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of biological subject changes;
Fig. 6 a is the biological behavior sensor by embodiment 2, is changed to contrast (a) with the behavior of normal water body Daphnia magna, the motor behavior variation diagram of the medium-and-large-sized flea of biological behavior sensor of embodiment 2 (beginning monitoring about 48 hours); Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of Daphnia magna changes;
Fig. 6 b is the biological behavior sensor by embodiment 2, coerces (b) down at the organophosphorus pesticide parathion of 1.25ppm, the motor behavior variation diagram of the medium-and-large-sized flea of biological behavior sensor of embodiment 2 (beginning monitoring about 48 hours); Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of Daphnia magna changes;
Fig. 7 a, figure b, figure c, figure d are changed to contrast with the behavior of normal water body Daphnia magna, coerce down the motor behavior variation diagram of the medium-and-large-sized flea of embodiment 3 biological behavior sensors (beginning monitoring about 48 hours) at the organophosphorus pesticide parathion of 1.25ppm; Horizontal ordinate is exposure duration among the figure, and ordinate is that the intensity of performance of Daphnia magna changes.
The drawing explanation:
The 3rd group of electrode of second group of electrode 4-of 1-first group of electrode 3-of the first transparent column pipe 2-
The 4th group of electrode 6-CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER of 5-7-signal emitting electrode 8-signal-receiving electrode
The second transparent column pipe 11-communicating pipe of 9-water pipe head 10-
The 12-nylon wire
Embodiment
Be described in further detail the structure of explanation biological behavior sensor of the present utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and utilize this structure that the organophosphorus polluted source is carried out the process of online biosafety pre-alarming, and the effect of early warning is elaborated.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to figure 1, making one is used for the biological behavior sensor of water quality safety early warning system, the first transparent column pipe 1 that this biology behavior sensor is made by organic glass, and the internal diameter of this first transparent column pipe 1 is
Figure Y20072010425500081
2Cm * external diameter 3Cm (to Daphnia magna), when the Scomber japonicus Medaka was monitored, the internal diameter of the first transparent column pipe 1 was
Figure Y20072010425500082
4Cm * external diameter 5Cm.The electrode of being made by 2 pairs of stainless steel substrates is installed on a transparent column pipe 1 inwall, the size of its electrode is determined by trying body, the Daphnia magna electrode is chosen as 1.2 * 3Cm's, when the Scomber japonicus Medaka is monitored, electrode is chosen as 2.4 * 5Cm's, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, and another is connected with water quality safety on line early warning system by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER 6 being 8, two pairs of electrodes of signal-receiving electrode; A dome 5 is fixed at the first transparent column pipe, 1 two ends, water pipe head 9 of these dome 5 center plug-in mountings, and all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire 12 that adapts with biological subject to seal, and the mesh of this nylon wire 12 is by the decision of biological subject size.On dome 5 madial walls, have internal thread, dome 5 is separately fixed on the port at the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe, 10 two ends by internal thread.
The biological behavior sensor that utilizes present embodiment to make is monitored Scomber japonicus Medaka and Daphnia magna (beginning monitoring about 48 hours) the behavior cyclical variation in normal water body, and concrete monitoring test is as follows:
The temperature that test is carried out is controlled at 20 ± 2 ℃, and periodicity of illumination is 16H:8D.The flowing water exposure test was kept 4 days.In process of the test, the flowing water rate controlled is at 1 liter/hour, and food is thrown something and fed by the flowing water system.Utilize biological behavior sensor-1 monitoring Scomber japonicus Medaka and the behavior cyclical variation figure of Daphnia magna (beginning monitoring about 48 hours) in normal water body as shown in Figure 4.In 4 days flowing water processs of the test, the behaviouristics change list of Scomber japonicus Medaka reveals significantly and changes round the clock.Under illumination condition, the motor behavior of different frequency changes the process (behavior of low frequency that is in substantially from top to bottom, the intensity height), and under dark condition, it is significantly different that the behavior of different frequency changes appearance: the behavior of some frequency increases (1.5Hz and 2.0Hz) suddenly, and the behavior of some frequency reduces (0.5Hz and 1.0Hz).Phenomenon that this change list of Scomber japonicus Medaka reveals that significantly day alternates with night is that the behavior of Scomber japonicus Medaka changes biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon.Daphnia magna is in 4 days flowing water processs of the test, obvious variation also appears in process in that day alternates with night in the behavior of different frequency, under illumination condition, the motor behavior of different frequency changes the process (behavior of low frequency that is in substantially from top to bottom, the intensity height), and under dark condition, it is significantly different that the behavior of different frequency changes appearance, and the behavior that shows changes biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon.
Connect of the motor behavior variation of water quality safety on line early warning system by this biology behavior sensor, can analyze, estimate the behavioral aspect of biology at the general motion behavior Changing Pattern of biology to biological subject.This wherein mainly comprises cyclical variation-biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon (Fig. 4) of biological behavior, the environmental pressure threshold model of biological behavior (Stepwise Stress Model, SSM) behavior Changing Patterns such as (Fig. 5).
Be connected with water quality safety on line early warning system with biological behavior sensor-3 by biological behavior sensor-2, the motor behavior of biological subject changed carry out on-line monitoring, be primarily aimed at that biological avlidance behavior (AvoidanceBehavior) rule carries out.The avlidance behavior of biological subject is meant hydrobiont, and the hydrobiont that the ability of particularly swimming is strong can initiatively avoid contaminated waters by sensory perception, and trip is to the behavior in unpolluted cleaning pool.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to figure 2, making one is used for the biological behavior sensor of water quality safety early warning system, and the first transparent column pipe 1 and 10, two pipes of the second transparent column pipe that this biology behavior sensor is made by glass can be equally big, also can be different big; And the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe 10 are set parallel to each other, and on the tube wall of two ends difference sealing and fixing between them of the communicating pipe 11 of a glass, the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe 10 are communicated with; On the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe, 10 inwalls one group of electrode is installed respectively, two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged are formed.Two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER 6, and wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, and another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8; The two ends of the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe 10 are by a dome 5, the nylon wire 12 that adapts with biological subject, water pipe head 9 of this dome center plug-in mounting, all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire 12 that adapts with biological subject to seal, on dome 5 madial walls, have internal thread, dome is separately fixed on the port at the first transparent column pipe 1 and the second transparent column pipe, 2 two ends by internal thread.Water pipe head 9 is joined with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of outer water tube flowmeter is installed; So that by flowmeter control water inlet and water outlet.This biology behavior sensor is installed in the water quality safety early warning system, and except that sealing the joint of biological behavior sensor two ends, whole body is a closed system.
The biological behavior sensor monitors biological subject avlidance behavior of present embodiment is based on traditional " U type " avlidance behavior design of test.Be based on the judgement that pollution is had or do not have by the biological avlidance behavior of this biology behavior sensor monitors, safe early warning is very effective in that the water quality burst Pollution is carried out.In two categories were similar to the parallel sensor of biological behavior sensor-1, the influence of biological subject polluted water body can initiatively be avoided contaminated waters by the connecting pipe of centre, and trip is to unpolluted cleaning pool (Fig. 6).
Be connected with water quality safety on line early warning system by this biology behavior sensor, on-line monitoring is carried out in the motor behavior variation of biological subject, can analyze, estimate the behavioral aspect of biology at the general motion behavior Changing Pattern of biology.This wherein mainly comprises cyclical variation-biological clock (Biological Clock) phenomenon of biological behavior, (Stepwise Stress Model SSM) waits behavior Changing Pattern and biological avlidance behavior (Avoidance Behavior) rule to the environmental pressure threshold model of biological behavior.The avlidance behavior of biological subject is meant hydrobiont, and the hydrobiont that the ability of particularly swimming is strong can initiatively avoid contaminated waters by sensory perception, and trip is to the behavior in unpolluted cleaning pool.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to figure 3, make a biological behavior sensor that is used for the water quality safety early warning system, the first transparent column pipe 1 of this biology behavior sensor is made by engineering plastics.First group of electrode 2, second group of electrode 3, the 3rd group of electrode 4 and the 4th group of electrode are installed on the first transparent column pipe, 1 inwall, and (the 4th group of electrode marks two pairs of electrodes forming the 4th group of electrode in the drawings respectively, a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8), every group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, the structure unanimity of every group of two pairs of electrodes, two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER 6, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode 7, and another is to being signal-receiving electrode 8; The first transparent column pipe, 1 two ends are sealed fixing by the nylon wire that adapts with the biological subject size; The water pipe head 9 of joining with outer water tube is installed on the first transparent column pipe, 1 wall; Keeping the joint that seals except that biological behavior sensor two ends is closed system with the outer tube body; Water pipe head 9 is joined with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of outer water tube flowmeter is installed; So that by flowmeter control water inlet and water outlet.This biology behavior sensor is installed in the water quality safety early warning system, and except that sealing the joint of biological behavior sensor two ends, whole body is a closed system.

Claims (12)

1. the biological behavior sensor in the water quality safety on-line early-warning system comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that, the described first transparent column pipe (1) and 4 groups of electrodes are installed on first transparent column pipe (1) inwall, every group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged; The structure unanimity of described two pairs of electrodes, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode (7), and another is to being signal-receiving electrode (8), and described two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively; Described first transparent column pipe (1) two ends are sealed fixing by the nylon wire (12) that adapts with the biological subject size, the water pipe head (9) of joining with outer water tube is installed on first transparent column pipe (1) wall.
2. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 1, it is characterized in that described water pipe head (9) is connected with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of described outer water tube flowmeter is installed.
3. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 1, it is characterized in that the tubing of the described first transparent column pipe (1) is glass, PVC material or engineering plastics.
4. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 1, it is characterized in that described electrode is that stainless steel material is made, its size is selected according to the individual size of biological subject.
5. the biological behavior sensor in the water quality safety on-line early-warning system comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that, also comprise two domes (5); Described one group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, the structure unanimity of described two pairs of electrodes, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode (7), and another is to being signal-receiving electrode (8), and described two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively; Each described dome (5) center water pipe head of plug-in mounting (9), all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire (12) that adapts with biological subject to seal, on dome (5) madial wall, have internal thread, dome (5) is separately fixed on first transparent column pipe (1) two-port by internal thread.
6. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 5, it is characterized in that described water pipe head (9) is connected with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of described outer water tube flowmeter is installed.
7. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 5, it is characterized in that the tubing of the described first transparent column pipe (1) is glass, PVC material or engineering plastics.
8. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 5, it is characterized in that described electrode is that stainless steel material is made, its size is selected according to the individual size of biological subject.
9. the biological behavior sensor in the water quality safety on-line early-warning system comprises at least one cavity, and described cavity is a transparent column pipe, and on described cavity at least one group of electrode is installed; It is characterized in that, also comprise two domes (5) and a cross over pipe (11); Described cavity is 2, and at least 4 group electrodes are installed on described 2 cavity inner walls, every group of electrode is made up of two pairs of electrodes that are oppositely arranged, the structure unanimity of described two pairs of electrode electrodes, wherein a pair of is signal emitting electrode (7), another is to being signal-receiving electrode (8), and described two pairs of electrodes are connected with water quality safety on line early warning system respectively; Between described first transparent column pipe (1) and the described second transparent column pipe (10), be connected, and the first transparent column pipe (1) and the second transparent column pipe (10) are parallel to each other by described cross over pipe (11); Described dome (a 5) center water pipe head of plug-in mounting (9), all the other places hollow out and use the nylon wire (12) that adapts with biological subject to seal, on dome (5) madial wall, have internal thread, dome (5) is separately fixed on the first transparent column pipe (1) and second transparent column pipe (10) two-port by internal thread.
10. by the biological behavior sensor in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 9, it is characterized in that described water pipe head (9) is connected with outer water tube, on the water inlet pipe of described outer water tube flowmeter is installed.
11. the biological behavior sensor by in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 9 is characterized in that the tubing of the described first transparent column pipe (1) and the second transparent column pipe (10) is glass, PVC material or engineering plastics.
12. the biological behavior sensor by in the described water quality safety on-line early-warning system of claim 9 is characterized in that described electrode is that stainless steel material is made, its size is selected according to the individual size of biological subject.
CNU2007201042558U 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system Expired - Fee Related CN201060188Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201042558U CN201060188Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201042558U CN201060188Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201060188Y true CN201060188Y (en) 2008-05-14

Family

ID=39408668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201042558U Expired - Fee Related CN201060188Y (en) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201060188Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175825A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-09-07 烟台凯思环境技术有限公司 Biological monitoring system and method for monitoring sudden change of high-turbidity and low-temperature water quality
CN102353757A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-02-15 无锡中科水质环境技术有限公司 Biological behavior biosensor
CN101520448B (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-07-18 深圳市开天源自动化工程有限公司 Water quality pollution early warning method
CN106932553A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-07 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of online biosafety pre-alarming monitoring method of water quality
CN109633113A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-16 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Water quality monitoring method for early warning and system based on medaka behavior model step by step

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520448B (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-07-18 深圳市开天源自动化工程有限公司 Water quality pollution early warning method
CN102175825A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-09-07 烟台凯思环境技术有限公司 Biological monitoring system and method for monitoring sudden change of high-turbidity and low-temperature water quality
CN102353757A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-02-15 无锡中科水质环境技术有限公司 Biological behavior biosensor
CN102353757B (en) * 2011-10-14 2014-04-30 无锡中科水质环境技术有限公司 Biological behavior biosensor
CN106932553A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-07 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of online biosafety pre-alarming monitoring method of water quality
CN109633113A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-16 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Water quality monitoring method for early warning and system based on medaka behavior model step by step
CN109633113B (en) * 2018-12-05 2021-06-29 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 Water quality monitoring and early warning method and system based on medaka step-by-step behavior model

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201060188Y (en) Biology behaviors sensor in water quality safety on-line early-warning system
Kiørboe et al. A trait-based approach to ocean ecology
Meltz Steinberg et al. Grazing protozoa and the evolution of the Escherichia coli O157: H7 Shiga toxin-encoding prophage
CN101191792B (en) Water quality on-line safe prealarm system and method based on aquatic organism avoidance behavior
CN103605330A (en) Offshore aquaculture remote monitoring system and monitoring method thereof
CN106932553A (en) A kind of online biosafety pre-alarming monitoring method of water quality
CN101059493B (en) On-line biosafety pre-alarming method for water quality
CN106680448A (en) Water combined-pollution biological early warning and monitoring device and testing method
CN101542281A (en) Measuring equipment for quality of water
CN101285815A (en) Biological behavior sensor for water quality safety on-line early-warning system
US20230046657A1 (en) Biological water-quality detection method using obstructive multi-module biological water-quality detection device
Pradeepkumar et al. The real time monitoring of water quality in IoT environment
CN107907646A (en) Self-loopa river ecological simulates monitoring device and system
CY1111302T1 (en) METHOD AND RECEPTOR FOR STRENGTHENING THE INTERMEDIATE ANALYSIS OF ARTEMIA CYCLES, WHICH ARE POSSIBLE
CN105203730A (en) Water quality safety biological tracking and monitoring equipment
CN202110169U (en) Biological behavior sensor for comprehensive water quality safety monitoring system
CN202230076U (en) Biological behavior sensor
CN208968588U (en) A kind of soil intelligence overall process supervising platform
CN102749100A (en) Biological behavior sensor and monitoring method based on quadrupole impedance and three-dimensional tracing
CN102353757B (en) Biological behavior biosensor
RU2570375C2 (en) Method to monitor water quality and device for its realisation
CN209372695U (en) A kind of optical dissolved oxygen sensor
CN211478142U (en) Biological early warning micro-station for comprehensive toxicity evaluation of water environment and water quality
El-Moustaqim et al. Monitoring of water toxicity through the internet of things to protect the health of the population
CN202770472U (en) Biological behavior sensor based on quadrupole impedance and three-dimensional tracing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080514

Termination date: 20150413

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model