CN201052430Y - Vertical full automatic plate frame filter press controlling system - Google Patents
Vertical full automatic plate frame filter press controlling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201052430Y CN201052430Y CNU2007200318378U CN200720031837U CN201052430Y CN 201052430 Y CN201052430 Y CN 201052430Y CN U2007200318378 U CNU2007200318378 U CN U2007200318378U CN 200720031837 U CN200720031837 U CN 200720031837U CN 201052430 Y CN201052430 Y CN 201052430Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a control system of a vertical full-automatic plate filter press. The automation level of a filter press of the prior art is low, and thereby many procedures are manually finished. The utility model comprises a central control unit, a man-machine interface, a detecting unit, and an executive unit. The central control unit is composed of PLC basic module and I/O module, the detecting unit is composed of a pressure sensing device, a position sensor, a temperature sensor, and an incremental coder, the executive unit is composed of a hydraulic electromagnetic change-over valve, a magnetic process valve, a motor, and a hydraulic cylinder. The detecting signals from sensors of the detecting unit is calculated and processed by PLC in term of the main program to drive the magnetic valve to work, to start the motor, and to drive the hydraulic cylinder. The control system can reliably, stably, high-efficiently and continuously operate, is fit for different working conditions, the pressing frequency can be reset according to the processing requirements, and the filter material can be effectively protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filter press, especially relates to a kind of control system of finishing the full automatic pressure filter of every operation automatically.
Background technology
Filter press is mainly used in the sewage disposal in mine, metallurgy, chemical industry, electron trade and the environment-friendly engineering, is a kind of application solid-liquid separating equipment very widely.Its automaticity of the filter press of prior art is not high, and a lot of operations all rely on manual finishing; The project that some is finished automatically generally generally adopts common single-chip microcomputer plus-pressure sensor, so its fault rate is than higher, and the reliability of equipment is lower, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of stable and reliable for performance, production efficiency height, automaticity height, the vertical full-automatic plate and frame filter press control system of employing hydraulic pressure, machinery and PLC technology.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Vertical full-automatic plate and frame filter press control system of the present utility model, its special character is:
Described control system comprises central control unit, man-machine interface, probe unit, performance element;
Central control unit is by the PLC basic module, and the I/O module is formed;
Man-machine interface is made up of touch-screen;
Probe unit is by pressure sensor, position sensor, temperature sensor, incremental encoder;
Driving performance element is by hydraulic electromagnetic change valve, electromagnetism technology valve, motor, hydraulic cylinder;
PLC carries out computing, processing according to main setting program to each data-signal according to the detectable signal of each sensor of probe unit; Afterwards, drive the magnetic valve action, starter motor drives the hydraulic cylinder action.
The PLC basic module of above-mentioned central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with the PT01 of pressure sensor again, monitors the force value of water under high pressure in real time; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with the PT02 of pressure sensor again, monitors the force value of charging in real time; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the force value that cake water is washed in monitoring in real time again with the PT03 of pressure sensor;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the last sheet frame of real-time watch device again with position sensor 6; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the following sheet frame of real-time watch device again with position sensor;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the last sheet frame of real-time watch device again with position sensor 6; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, be connected with seam detector 12 again, and, be connected with encoder 11 again by being connected with decoder, by with the travel distance of the counting gear 12 monitoring filter clothes 17 of encoder one;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make of control water under high pressure again with the V01 of valve; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make of control material again with the V02 of valve; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make that cake water is washed in control again with the V03 of valve;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, be connected with filter cloth drive motors 9 again, control filter cloth 17 walk to stop.The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, again with drive hydraulic cylinder 16 and be connected, in the control sheet frame about; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with sealing fluid cylinder pressure 15 again, and control is the sealing or the deblocking of sheet frame down.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: make entire equipment can be stable according to program, reliably, efficiently, operation continuously; Can adapt to different operating modes; Can set the squeezing number of times arbitrarily according to technological requirement; Protect filter cloth effectively; In The whole control system, require system in various environment, to operate steadily accurately, safe and reliable, man-machine interface close friend, parameter is adjustable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the control system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the control system schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this practical technical scheme is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the PLC basic module is connected by communication cable with touch-screen, the PLC basic module is connected with I/O module, I/O module, I/O module, I/O module, I/O module, I/O module, I/O module, the PLC basic module is connected by communication cable with decoder, in the switch board 18 of packing into; Switch board 18 is placed near main body 1 equipment.The PT01 of pressure sensor, PT02, PT03 are connected to the I/O module in the switch board 18; Position sensor 6 is connected to the I/O module in the switch board 18; Filter cloth seam detector 13 is connected to the I/O module in the switch board 18; Counting gear 12 is fixed on the axle of encoder 11, and counting gear 12 is placed on the filter cloth 17.V01 in the valve, V02, V03 are connected with I/O module in the switch board 18; Filter cloth drive motors 9 is connected with I/O module in the switch board 18; Last sheet frame drives hydraulic cylinder 16 and sealing fluid cylinder pressure 15 and is connected with I/O module in the switch board 18.
When position sensor 6 no signals, then the PLC basic module judges that at this moment upward sheet frame 5 is at upper position; Again position sensor 4 is judged that if do not have, then system-down is reported to the police; If have, the PLC basic module then sends unlocking signal, and pin 2 is opened, this moment position sensor 4 no signals, system does not report to the police.The PLC basic module sends the driving signal by the I/O module, and sheet frame drives hydraulic cylinder 16 actions in the driving, and last sheet frame 5 comes downwards to position sensor 6 monitoring locations along column 3, and position sensor 6 sends the signal that puts in place to the I/O module, and is sent to the PLC basic module; The PLC basic module stops to send driving and goes up the signal that sheet frame drives hydraulic cylinder 16 according to main program; Send sealing signal to sealing fluid cylinder pressure 15 by the I/O module then, 15 actions of sealing fluid cylinder pressure, drive sealing plate 8 and move up to sealing plate position sensor 7 monitoring locations along column 3, sealing plate position sensor 7 sends the signal that puts in place to the I/O module, and be sent to the PLC basic module, realize sealing, and filter cloth 17 is sealed in up and down between sheet frame.The PLC basic module stops to send driving sealing plate hydraulic cylinder 15 actuating signals according to main program, and sealing fluid cylinder pressure 15 stops action, and sealing plate stops up.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends the charging signal according to main program by the I/O module, opens the pipeline technology valve V02 in the valve, the beginning charging, and part filtrate flows into Drainage pipe and discharges through behind the filter cloth 17 simultaneously.PT02 in the pressure sensor is sent to the PLC basic module with the feed pressure value by the I/O module simultaneously, and the PLC basic module stops the charging signal through delaying time, sending, and stops charging.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends the V01 of start signal to the valve by the I/O module, and pipeline technology valve V01 opens, and water under high pressure is put into sheet frame 5, begins material is pushed, and most of filtrate flows into the Drainage pipes discharges through filter cloth 17.The PLC basic module picks up counting, and PT01 feeds back to the PLC basic module with the force value of water under high pressure by the I/O module in the while pressure sensor.When the time then, the PLC basic module sends the pipeline technology valve V01 of shutdown signal to the valve by the I/O module, pipeline technology valve V01 closes, and stops extruding.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends the pipeline technology valve V03 of start signal to the valve by the I/O module, washes cake water and flows into, begin filter cake is washed, and time-delay.When the time then, the PLC basic module sends the pipeline technology valve V03 of stop signal to the valve by the I/O module, pipeline technology valve V03 closes.The PLC basic module sends the pipeline technology valve V01 of start signal to the valve once more by the I/O module, and pipeline technology valve V01 opens once more, and beginning is extrusion process for the second time.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends the sealing fluid cylinder pressure 15 of deblocking signal to the hydraulic cylinder by the I/O module, thereby it is descending along column 3 to drive sealing plate 8, realize deblocking, when sealing plate position sensor 7 no signals, and through time-delay, the PLC basic module is judged sealing plate 8 deblocking.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends upward signal to the last sheet frame in the hydraulic cylinder by the I/O module and drives hydraulic cylinder 16, thereby last sheet frame 5 is up along column 3, while position sensor 6 no signals, through time-delay, the PLC basic module is judged upward sheet frame 5 in-positions, then the PLC basic module sends the locking signal by the I/O module, pin 2 is carried out locking action, and when position sensor 4 had signal, PLC basic module judgement pin 2 had been locked.Afterwards, the PLC basic module sends by the I/O module and drives signal to filter cloth drive motors 9, filter cloth drive motors 9 starts and drive drive roll 10 rotates together, driven voller 14 carries out the trace adjusting simultaneously, with filter cloth 17 appropriate tensionings, and cooperate drive roll 10 to rotate together, make filter cloth 17 begin to walk about, and drive counting gear 12 and rotates together, thereby make that encoder 11 begins to count, and encoded signal sends back the decoder in the switch board 18, decoder is passed signal back the PLC basic module, the PLC basic module begins the distance that filter cloth 17 is passed by is calculated, and at this moment, filter cloth seam detector 13 is the metal seam of monitoring filter cloth 17 in real time.After filter cloth 17 was passed by the distance that main program sets, PLC1 sent by the I/O module and stops to walk the cloth signal, thereby makes filter cloth drive motors 9 stop operating, and then filter cloth 17 also stops to walk about.When filter cloth 17 is walked about, also will squeeze the filter cake of doing and lay down.So far, the one action circulation is finished, and prepares cycle operation next time.In the above-mentioned course of work, whole working condition shows by touch-screen, so that operator's monitoring.
Claims (2)
1. vertical full-automatic plate and frame filter press control system, it is characterized in that: described control system comprises central control unit, man-machine interface, probe unit, performance element;
Central control unit is by the PLC basic module, and the I/O module is formed;
Man-machine interface is made up of touch-screen;
Probe unit is by pressure sensor, position sensor, temperature sensor, incremental encoder;
Driving performance element is by hydraulic electromagnetic change valve, electromagnetism technology valve, motor, hydraulic cylinder;
PLC carries out computing, processing according to main setting program to each data-signal according to the detectable signal of each sensor of probe unit; Afterwards, drive the magnetic valve action, starter motor drives the hydraulic cylinder action.
2. according to the described vertical full-automatic plate and frame filter press control system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with the PT01 of pressure sensor again, monitors the force value of water under high pressure in real time; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with the PT02 of pressure sensor again, monitors the force value of charging in real time; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the force value that cake water is washed in monitoring in real time again with the PT03 of pressure sensor;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the last sheet frame of real-time watch device with position sensor (6) again; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the following sheet frame of real-time watch device again with position sensor;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the position of the last sheet frame of real-time watch device with position sensor (6) again; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, be connected with seam detector (12) again, and by being connected, be connected with encoder (11) again with decoder, by with the travel distance of the counting gear (12) of encoder (11) one monitoring filter cloth (17);
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make of control water under high pressure again with the V01 of valve; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make of control material again with the V02 of valve; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected the break-make that cake water is washed in control again with the V03 of valve;
The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, be connected with filter cloth drive motors (9) again, control filter cloth (17) walk to stop.The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, again with drive hydraulic cylinder (16) and be connected, in the control sheet frame about; The PLC basic module of described central control unit is connected with the I/O module, is connected with sealing fluid cylinder pressure (15) again, and control is the sealing or the deblocking of sheet frame down.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2007200318378U CN201052430Y (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Vertical full automatic plate frame filter press controlling system |
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CNU2007200318378U CN201052430Y (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Vertical full automatic plate frame filter press controlling system |
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CNU2007200318378U Expired - Lifetime CN201052430Y (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Vertical full automatic plate frame filter press controlling system |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102489214A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 徐州市中煤坤仕华科技有限公司 | Automatic proportioning system for coal mine emulsion pump station |
WO2013178062A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | 山东景津环保设备有限公司 | Remote operation and control system for pressure filter |
CN103801122A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 枣庄市锦泰造纸机械有限公司 | Automatic control system for sludge belt filter press |
CN104190127A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 吉首大学 | Filling and washing type ore pulp press filter |
CN106390545A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 云南冶金新立钛业有限公司 | Automatic filter pressing system and application thereof |
CN107500503A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of sludge dehydration device for sewage disposal |
CN107721123A (en) * | 2017-12-03 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Intelligent sludge dehydration device for sewage disposal |
CN112504326A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江大学 | Test device for simulating internal pressurization-filtration dehydration of slurry |
-
2007
- 2007-05-22 CN CNU2007200318378U patent/CN201052430Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102489214A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 徐州市中煤坤仕华科技有限公司 | Automatic proportioning system for coal mine emulsion pump station |
WO2013178062A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | 山东景津环保设备有限公司 | Remote operation and control system for pressure filter |
US9548791B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-01-17 | Jingjin Environmental Protection Inc. | Remote operation and control system for pressure filter |
CN103801122B (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2016-03-30 | 枣庄市锦泰造纸机械有限公司 | Belt type sludge filter press robot control system(RCS) |
CN103801122A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-05-21 | 枣庄市锦泰造纸机械有限公司 | Automatic control system for sludge belt filter press |
CN104190127A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-10 | 吉首大学 | Filling and washing type ore pulp press filter |
CN104190127B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-11-04 | 吉首大学 | Fill rinsing type ore pulp filter press |
CN106390545A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-15 | 云南冶金新立钛业有限公司 | Automatic filter pressing system and application thereof |
CN106390545B (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-10-26 | 云南冶金新立钛业有限公司 | Automatic press filteration system and its application |
CN107500503A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2017-12-22 | 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of sludge dehydration device for sewage disposal |
CN107721123A (en) * | 2017-12-03 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Intelligent sludge dehydration device for sewage disposal |
CN112504326A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江大学 | Test device for simulating internal pressurization-filtration dehydration of slurry |
CN112504326B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-08-03 | 浙江大学 | Test device for simulating internal pressurization-filtration dehydration of slurry |
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Granted publication date: 20080430 |