CN201047987Y

CN201047987Y - Voice indication system

Info

Publication number: CN201047987Y
Application number: CNU2006201625311U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马宇尘
Original assignee: Shanghai Xucanliang Science and Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xucanliang Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2006-12-30
Filing date: 2006-12-30
Publication date: 2008-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2016-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a sound indication system, which belongs to the civil electronic field. The utility model relates to a system capable of detecting and making response to sound, which comprises a client consisting of a sound detecting unit detecting the sound intensity and a indication information carrier which is realized through at least one of a static information layer and a main display screen, a server which is a port used for processing the electrical signal that the client generates and is at least one of a server controller and a computer and a transmission network which is an electrical transmission network connected between the client and the server. Through the sound detecting unit arranged at the client, the utility model can measure and make response to the sound from a sound source and can process the measured data at the client through the server so as to build an unruffled environment.

Description

Sound indication system

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the civil electronic field, relates to a kind of system that can make detection and reaction to sound.

Background technology

In a lot of occasions, all need peace and quiet, such as, hospital ward, library, and some office spaces etc.But sometimes, people can harangue unconsciously, or produce other sound source, thereby have influenced the peace and quiet of environment.Current, the sound sniffer is also arranged, measure that sound uses but all be aimed in the large-scale public arena, such as, in the street, can be provided with the noise tester, measure the noise of environment after, on display screen, show; Around some public place of entertainment, around the dance hall, in addition, also have the construction site around, the noise proving installation can be installed, detect of the influence of these large-scale noise sources to surrounding resident.

Current noise proving installation also can't be made the zonule noise source of part and surveying and caution.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sound indication system, by being arranged on the sound detection unit of client, can measure the sound of sound source, and make a response, pass through service end, can handle and supervise, warn the data of the client measured, build quiet environment with this.

A kind of sound indication system, it is so realized: client, by the sound detection unit that is used to survey intensity of sound, and by static information layer and the main display indication information carrier realized of one at least, form; Service end is the port that is used to handle the electric signal that described client produces, and is service end controller and computer one at least; Transmission network is the electrical communications network that is connected between client and the service end.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sound indication system described in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the top view of the client in the sound indication system described in the utility model.

Fig. 3 a is the top view of the client in the sound indication system described in the utility model.

Fig. 3 b is the side view of the client in the sound indication system described in the utility model, is cut-open view.

Fig. 4 is the top view of the client in the sound indication system described in the utility model, is other embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the top view of the client in the sound indication system described in the utility model, is other embodiment.

Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart of sound indication system described in the utility model.

Embodiment

Below with reference to accompanying drawing be further detailed.

Number designation explanation among the figure:

The 100-sound indication system; The 200-service end, the 201-computer; 300-service end controller, 301-noise source numbering display window, 302-noise source position display window, 303-noise source intensity display window, 304-noise source time showing window, the serious noise display window of 305-, 306-audition button, 307-intercommunication button; The 400-transmission network; The 500-client; The 600-sound indicator, 601-indicator framework, 601a-front panel, 601b-rear panel, the 601c-side panel, 602-indication information carrier, 602a-static information layer, 602b-main display, the 603-indication information, the static indication information of 603a-, the dynamic indication information of 603b-, 604-operation interface, 604a-noise warning button, 604b-noise alarm button, 605-pilot lamp, 605a-first kind pilot lamp, the 605b-second class pilot lamp, 605c-the 3rd class pilot lamp, 606-circuit board, 607-sound intensity display window; 700-client control module, 701-sound detection unit, 702-client loudspeaker, 703-client microphone, 704-sound chip; 800-service end control module, 801-storage unit, 802-power supply, 803-service end microphone, 804-keyboard, 805-service end loudspeaker.

The explanation of Fig. 1:

Join shown in Figure 1, sound indication system 100 described in the utility model, its effect is the noise level of monitoring of environmental, and make corresponding indication, for some special occasions, such as hospital, the library, office, or other needs the occasion of noise control etc., can carry out the monitoring and the control of sound with this system.

As shown in FIG., described sound indication system 100 includes three major parts, is respectively service end 200, transmission network 400, client 500.

Described service end 200 in the present embodiment, should include both one at least of computer 201 or service end controller 300.Described computer 201, its structure are that we are familiar with, and in the utility model, it is used as the server of data aggregation and processing aspect.Utilize computer 201, the data of client 500 can be carried out calculation process in the data processing unit of this computer 201, and make corresponding demonstration.Described computer 201 is notions widely, except including keyboard and display screen, can also be as required, and for computer 201 is provided with other accessory, such as audio amplifier, microphone etc.

Described service end controller 300 is another kind of embodiment of service end 200.Shown in the ginseng figure, in the present embodiment, on the front panel of service end controller 300, be provided with the one at least in following five display windows, noise source is numbered display window 301, noise source position display window 302, noise source intensity display window 303, noise source time showing window 304 respectively, and serious noise source display window 305.

Described noise source numbering display window 301 is the windows that are used to show the client 500 places numbering that has detected noise; Bright for instance, shown in the ginseng figure, show " 031-02 ", this numeral is being represented the numbering of the particular clients 500 of surveying noise.Described noise source position display window 501 is the windows that are used to show the noise source particular location; Bright for instance, shown in the ginseng figure, show " the 31st room second row ", these contents are being represented the particular location of noise source.Described noise source intensity display window 303 is the windows that are used to show noise intensity; Illustrate, shown in the ginseng figure, show " 28 decibels ", 28 decibels is exactly the noise intensity of corresponding aforementioned noise source numbering or noise source position, certainly, and describing mode that also can a decibel class, and directly describe with language.Described noise source time showing window 304 is the windows that are used to show noise intensity; Shown in the ginseng figure, displayed content is " 15:25～current ", and these contents are being represented the duration of noise.Described serious noise display window 305, representative be the position and the relevant information of some the most serious noises of being monitored of whole sound indication system 100.

In addition, on service end controller 300, also be provided with audition button 306 and intercommunication button 307.Described audition button 306 refers to the button of the concrete noise content that is used for the tune noise source, after pressing audition button 306, and noise content that just can the uppick noise source.Described intercommunication button 307 is to be used for the button that plays sound to the position at concrete client 500 places.After pressing intercommunication button 307, operating personnel just can pass through

service end controller

300, and 500 places propaganda directed to communicate to service end, or play other sound-content.

In addition, above the service end controller 300, corresponding input/output structure can also be set as required, such as, server microphone 803 can be set, just can allow the user import voice content easily by server microphone 803, server loudspeaker 805 can also be set, to play the concrete noise content at noise source place.

The explanation of Fig. 2:

Shown in the ginseng figure, this is a kind of embodiment of client 500, is called sound indicator 600.Described sound indicator 600 is used for the sound of environment is directly reacted, and comprises measuring and make corresponding warning etc.

Shown in the ginseng figure, this is the top view of sound indicator 600, and by this synoptic diagram, we can recognize the major function of sound indicator 600.

At first, be provided with sound detection unit 801 (not marking among the figure) above the sound indicator 600, sound detection unit 801 can detect the intensity of sound, and, after intensity of sound exceeds specific degrees, can send electric signal.For the sound measurement device, current technology is ripe, has been made into to be used to survey the device blocks of intensity of sound, as sound transducer etc.

Shown in the ginseng figure, the framework part of sound indicator 600 is called indicator framework 601.Its front panel part is called front panel 601a.

On the plate, be provided with indication information carrier 602 in front.Described indication information carrier, refer to the physical arrangement that is provided with the acoustic information related content, mainly contain two kinds of embodiments, the one, utilize the static information layer to realize, described static information layer, exactly with all or part of physical arrangement that is provided with the sound relevant information that is transformed into of front panel 601a, particularly plate-like structure.A kind of suitable embodiment is such: if message part is transparent, then periphery material is suitable opaque, if information is opaque, then periphery material partly is fit to transparent; Certainly, do not limit yet.The 2nd, utilize display screen to realize, main display as shown in Figure 5.Indication information carrier 602 should include static information layer and main display one at least.

Described indication information 603 is used to indicate the specific information content relevant with sound.Shown in the ginseng figure, indicated in the present embodiment is " quiet " word; This information is static, so be called static indication information 603a.

Static information layer 602a shown in the ginseng figure goes up realization by static indication information 603a being arranged on front panel 601a.Embodiment shown in this figure is fit to adopt the mode of printing, and perhaps adopts the mode of engraving to make indication information.For example: get a transparent poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate, last big " quiet " word of printing above, and part on every side is transparent or translucent, this plate be as front panel 601a, simultaneously, be used as can indication information static information layer 602a.

It is pointed out that static information layer 602a integral body also can be opaque, in this case, have only the external world to have under the situation of light, its static indication information 603a is only visual.

In the present embodiment, on the front panel 601a below the indication information 603, also be provided with operation interface 604.Described operation interface 604 is interface forms that the user can operate.Operation interface 604 in the present embodiment includes two buttons, is respectively noise warning button 604a and noise alarm button 604b.

Noise warning button 604a wherein is used to warn purpose, self is finished by this sound indicator.Concrete operations are got up, can be like this: in the environment at user place, sound is excessive if other people speak, this user just can push noise warning button 604a, start caution device on this indicator by noise warning button 604a, send specific light, perhaps sound, cooperating indication information 603, coming the excessive people of sound that speaks is warned.

Noise alarm button 604b wherein is used for noise warning purpose.Concrete operations are got up, and can be like this: in the environment at user place, if other people sound of speaking is excessive, and this user can't prevent, just can push noise alarm button 604b,, alerting signal can be delivered to service end 200 places by noise alarm button 604b.

In addition, a suitable manner is automatic caution.In the environment at sound indicator 600 places, big sound source is arranged, can directly make corresponding illumination caution.

In addition, do the caution, also can adopt alternate manner, such as sound except the mode that can adopt illumination.As an example, when having the people to speak loudly in the environment, after sound indicator 600 detects excessive sound, will viva voce warn: " your sound is excessive, please notes influence ".This mode just can realize by starting corresponding sound chip, also has explanation below.

The explanation of Fig. 3 a, 3b:

Shown in the ginseng figure, in the present embodiment, in sound indicator 600, be provided with pilot lamp 605, make different illumination indications.Pilot lamp 605 in the present embodiment is arranged on the inside of indicator framework 601, certainly, is arranged on the outside of indicator framework 601, can play indicative function equally, also is fine.

As an example, comprise three class pilot lamp in the present embodiment, be called first kind pilot lamp 605a, the second class pilot lamp 605b, the 3rd class pilot lamp 605c; As a kind of good embodiment, pilot lamp 605 should comprise the one at least in these several pilot lamp types.

First kind pilot lamp 605a wherein can realize by white or green pilot lamp, adopts the green indicating lamp that sends green light in the present embodiment; The second class pilot lamp 605b can adopt the yellow indicator lamp that sends yellow light to realize; The 3rd class pilot lamp 605c can realize by the red led that sends red light.

Described first kind pilot lamp 605a under the state of lighting, representing sound indicator 600 in running order, and the noise of surrounding environment is lower, meets the requirement of quiet aspect; When the second class pilot lamp 605b lighted, the noise around representing was bigger, but influence is also not very very serious, means the common caution to noise source; When the noise of environment was very strong, the 3rd red class pilot lamp 605c began glittering, and the noise around representing is very serious, means the strong caution to noise source.

In addition, shown in ginseng Fig. 3 b, this is the cut-open view of the side of sound indicator 600.The frame structure at the whole box place of sound indicator 600 is called indicator framework 601.Indicator framework 601 is cavity body structures of hollow, and by being positioned at anterior front panel 601a, being positioned at the rear panel 601b at rear portion, and the side panel 601c around being positioned at surrounds.In indicator framework 601 inside, except aforesaid pilot lamp 605 can be set, other various electric elements can also be set, such as circuit board 606, and, on circuit board 606, various electrical equipments can be set as required.

The explanation of Fig. 4:

Shown in the ginseng figure, in the present embodiment, in operation interface 604, except being provided with noise warning button 604a and noise alarm button 604b, also be provided with the sound intensity display window 607 that is used to show intensity of sound.

Described sound intensity display window 607, be fit to adopt LCDs to realize, but other displaying principle, such as light emitting diode (LED) display screen, electroluminescent display panel (as the organic electroluminescent display screen), and by electric ink (E-Ink, realize showing purpose by electrophoresis microcapsule) the electric ink display screen realized etc., also can.And, low by the sound intensity display window 607 that the electric ink display screen is realized because of consuming energy, can also conserve energy.

The intensity of sound can directly adopt common intensity of sound indicating mode, such as, show intensity of sound with " decibel " as unit.In addition, also can adopt fuzzy language to describe, such as: " very quiet, quiet, slightly noise, medium tenacity noise, high strength noise " etc., the mode of these language descriptions can be expressed the intensity of sound too, also is convenient to statistics.

The explanation of Fig. 5:

Shown in the ginseng figure, in the present embodiment, be provided with a large-sized display screen, be called main display 602b.Described main display 602b also is fit to adopt LCDs to realize, in addition, adopts structures such as light emitting diode (LED) display screen, electroluminescent display panel, electric ink display screen, and perhaps other display screen structure also can.

Utilize main display 602b, can show the multiple information content.As typical embodiment, shown in the ginseng figure, show larger-size " quiet " word; In addition, also showing the intensity of current sound, as an example, is 55 decibels; Further, system is through judging, noise level on every side is to the existing harmful effect of environment, so show " please be quiet " 3 words.

In main display 602b, comprise the instruction content of intensity of sound and " please be quiet " class, be indication information 603.By main display 602b, indication information 603 conversion constantly, therefore, these indication informations are called dynamic indication information 603b.

For the sound indicator 600 that is provided with main display 602b, if pilot lamp will be set, be adapted at the outside of indicator framework 601, be convenient to like this show; If be arranged on indicator framework 601 inboards, such as, being arranged on the frame inside around the main display 602b, the structure of pilot lamp top then will be arranged to transparent or semitransparently, appears to allow light.

The explanation of Fig. 6:

Shown in the ginseng figure, this is the theory diagram of sound indication system 100 described in the utility model.

Described sound indication system 100 shown in the ginseng figure, mainly includes three parts, is respectively service end 200, client 500, transmission network 400.

Client 500 at first is described.

Shown in the ginseng figure, the centralized control unit of client 500 is called client control module 700.In client control module 700, be provided with the calculation process device that is used to realize arithmetic operation, in addition, corresponding comparator circuit also is set as required, voice signal and the prearranged signal intensity surveyed are compared, determine whether the sound in the environment is noise, and the size of noise.

Client 500 in the present embodiment, with the embodiment shown in each figure of front as the basis.At first, in client 500, include the client control module 700 that is used to realize control function.In client control module 700, include basic calculation process device, can send corresponding instruction according to different signals.In addition, can also include the comparator circuit that is used for comparison voice signal intensity.

Sound detection unit 701 wherein as microphone, can be transformed into electric signal with the outside sound signal, to survey the intensity of sound.The electric signal that sound detection unit 701 is detected is transferred in the client control module 700, in client control module 700, compares with the predetermined electrical signal intensity, judges whether the sound in the environment has exceeded predetermined sound standard.

Below its course of work is described.

When surrounding environment is quiet, sound detection unit 701 still can detect corresponding voice signal, this voice signal compares with prearranged signal intensity in client control module 700 after being transferred in the client control module 700 as electric signal, judges the noise level of environment.In the pilot lamp 605, include three class pilot lamp, first kind pilot lamp 605a is green pilot lamp, and it is quiet representing environment.If intensity of sound at this time is 12 decibels, so, in sound intensity display window 607, be 12 decibels with regard to the intensity that shows sound.Correspondingly, in main display 602b, also can demonstrate the decibels of surrounding environment sound, and, show " quiet " word, in addition, can also show the words and expressions of " the environment peace and quiet please note a maintenance " class.

When the sound of environment is noisy, the intensity of sound detection unit 701 electric signal of sending will improve, in control module 700, after comparing with the predetermined electrical signal, the noise of judging environment is big, just can allow the second class pilot lamp 605b or the 3rd class pilot lamp 605c glittering this time, comes noise source is on every side warned.Correspondingly, sound intensity display window 607 (if setting), perhaps in main display 602b (if setting), can make corresponding indication.If intensity of sound at this time is 65 decibels, so, just have corresponding warning.

Sound indicator 600 when noise intensity is big, except making the caution with the mode of illumination, can also utilize sound chip 704, plays corresponding sound.The concrete process of playing is such, when the voice signal intensity that sound detection unit 701 is sent is big, client control module 700 is judged big this conclusion of noise intensity, so just start sound chip 704 through relatively, from sound chip 704, access corresponding acoustic information, then this audio signal transmission is reported in client loudspeaker 702, such as, content can be " environment is noisy; please be quiet ", or the like.

When other users in the environment experience noise effect, can also press caution button 604a, come noise source initiatively to warn on every side.Further, can also press alarm button 604b, after control module 700, alerting signal is transferred to the service end 200 that to accept this signal.In addition, can also as required client microphone 703 be set, the speech signal that client microphone 703 is imported can be sent to service end 200 by control module 700.

In addition, also to provide power supply for client 500.Embodiment includes multiple, at first, can utilize battery, for client 500 provides power supply; Secondly, can directly utilize the device of transformation, rectification, be connected with civilian power supply, coming provides power supply to the client 500 of individuality; In addition, can also be by the unified power supplys that provide of transmission network 400, and this is an embodiment preferably.

Described service end 200 in the present embodiment, is that the service end controller 300 that is contrasting among Fig. 1 illustrates.Calculation process part in the service end controller 300, and instruct and send part, service end control module 800 be called.By the calculation process device in the service end control module 800, can make corresponding processing to different signals, and send instruction.

Cooperate service end control module 800, be provided with storage unit 801.Described storage unit 801 is can stored programme and the memory unit of data, its concrete structure and realize that principle does not limit, and preferred embodiment is a semiconductor storage unit.In the utility model, storage unit 801 need storage come from the sound-detection data of client 500, from the instruction of service end control module 800, what in addition, also should store the 800 required uses of service end control module is used to realize program of the present utility model.

As required, also can be on service end controller 300, audition button 305 is set, after pressing this button, the user can be needed the signal of the noise source of audition to be transferred in the service end control module 800, play back by service end player 805 then, in addition, also can call the voice data in the storage unit 801, listen to the sound-content that has stored.

As required, also intercommunication button 306 can be set, after the user presses intercommunication button 306, can directly propaganda directed to communicate client 500.In this case, after the electric signal of intercommunication button 306 correspondences is transferred in the service end control module 800, service end control module 800 is cooperating the program in the storage unit 801, can start service end microphone 803 simultaneously, carry out the audio frequency input for operating personnel, simultaneously, by transmission network 400, audio signal transmission that the user imported in client 500, and is played back.

Described keyboard 804, or service end microphone 803 all are used for comprising control information to service end control module 800 input informations.Such as, by keyboard 804, except can realizing basic control function, Word message can also be imported, be transferred to client 500 places by service end control module 800, show.Certainly, keyboard 804, service end microphone 803, all also nonessential setting.

Service end controller 300 provides power supply by power supply 802.Described power supply 802 can be a battery, and direct supply directly is provided; Also can be alternating current in addition, directly be connected, in this case, can be power supply corresponding rectification, seamless device are set with civilian power supply.The electric power that power supply 802 is provided can be assigned to each client 500 place by transmission network 400.

Described transmission network 400 is to be used to realize the network structure that is electrically connected between service end 200 and the client 500.At first, this network is wanted to realize data transmission.In the client 500, the electric signal by devices such as sound detection unit 701, caution button 604a, alarm button 604b, client microphone are surveyed or produced will be transferred to service end 200 by transmission network 400; On the other hand, by data and the instruction that server controls unit 800 is sent, pass to client 500 by transmission network 400.In addition, also can pass through transmission network 400, provide power supply to each client 500.A suitable embodiment of this transmission network 400 is, the transmission line of the transmission line of power supply and data is shared; This is a proven technique in current electrical communications.Transmission network 400 can be realized by common data line or power lead; In addition, when only limiting to data transmission, cordless communication network also can be used.

More than be to description of the present utility model and non-limiting, based on other embodiment of the utility model thought, all among protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. sound indication system is characterized in that this system comprises:

Client, by the sound detection unit that is used to survey intensity of sound, and by static information layer and the main display indication information carrier realized of one at least, form;

Service end is the port that is used to handle the electric signal that described client produces, and is service end controller and computer one at least;

Transmission network is the electrical communications network that is connected between client and the service end.

2. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described client is provided with the loudspeaker that is used to play sound.

3. sound indication system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: corresponding loudspeaker, being provided with prestores warns the sound chip of content, so that the sound-content that needs broadcast to be provided.

4. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described client is provided with in order to realize the pilot lamp of noise alert status.

5. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described client includes the caution button that is used to start client self sound caution mechanism, and is used for both one at least of the alarm button of reporting to the police to service end.

6. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the front panel of described client, be provided with the sound intensity display window that is used to show intensity of sound.

7. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described service end is the service end controller, and its front panel is provided with the one at least in the following display window type,

Be used to show the noise source numbering display window of noise source numbering,

Be used to indicate the noise source position display window of noise source position,

Be used to show the noise source intensity display window of noise source intensity of sound,

Be used to show the noise source time showing window of noise source duration,

The serious noise display window of the serious noise that is used to show that whole sound indication system monitors.

8. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described service end, be provided with following two kinds of type of button one at least,

Audition button that can tune noise source sound after pushing,

The intercommunication button that can propaganda directed to communicate to the noise position after pushing.

9. sound indication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission network is the transmission network of power supply and data sharing transmission line.