CN201046304Y - High building escape equipment - Google Patents

High building escape equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201046304Y
CN201046304Y CNU2007200511695U CN200720051169U CN201046304Y CN 201046304 Y CN201046304 Y CN 201046304Y CN U2007200511695 U CNU2007200511695 U CN U2007200511695U CN 200720051169 U CN200720051169 U CN 200720051169U CN 201046304 Y CN201046304 Y CN 201046304Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
release unit
umbrella
safe
time
delay
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200511695U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈琼钊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007200511695U priority Critical patent/CN201046304Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201046304Y publication Critical patent/CN201046304Y/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/000883 priority patent/WO2008134938A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/02Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an escape apparatus from high buildings in case of emergency, comprising a release unit arranged on the building, and a safety parachute capable of connection with the release unit at any time. A distance wide enough for the complete opening of the safety parachute is arranged between the end of the release unit and the building, thereby the safety parachute is released at a certain distance from the building, so as to enable the survivors as well as the safety parachute not to collide with the building and ensure the safety performance not influenced by the fire; meanwhile, the survivors are able to connect the safety parachute with the release unit in a very short time. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and no impact on the appearance of the building in case of no emergency, and suitability for high modern buildings.

Description

A kind of emergency life-saving device from high building
Technical field
The novel high-rise life saving technical field that belongs to of this use particularly relates to a kind of at the equipment of critical situation for survivor's escape unharmed.
Technical background
Because modern building technology and expanding economy constantly have the superelevation building to build up, and also bring new problem when bringing enjoyment to people, how rapidly and safely escape forces people to go to manage to solve with being becoming increasingly acute when super-high storied building runs into emergency situation.
Having the design about the mode of high-rise life saving now, all is in the mode of safety umbrella mostly, rapidly the escape personnel is sent to ground from high building.But there are many problems in actual use in existing equipment based on this escape mode.
At first the structure of these escape devices is not simply promptly to use to can promptly taking, must the building setting can with the matching used facility of escape umbrella, and these facilities are all too complicated usually, involve great expense, and influence the external attractive in appearance of building, make the high building of reality that these facilities of configuration seldom be arranged, the self-service safe escape when also just making emergency situation has become a kind of empty talk.
Next is all to be to be in very critical state when needing in the reality to use these survival equipments, and actual escape personnel's overwhelming majority does not all have the experience of parachute jumping, and the structure of existing survival equipment is difficult to make the user accurately to grasp the best using method of escape device in the time that clutch is extremely lacked, and the practical effect of these escape devices is had a greatly reduced quality.
Moreover, in actual the use, the escape personnel uses these survival equipments in the mode of down parachuting from the roof or the window of high building, this makes when safe umbrella is opened and the collision of the wall of building, or when the condition of a fire is fierce, because the user is near excessively from building, the possibility that safe umbrella is damaged is high, and this certainly will also influence actual result of use.
Also there are a lot of defectives in the high-building safe escaping mode just because of now, so in the high building accident, seldom have the escape personnel to use the example of the self-service safe escape of escape device.
Use novel content
The novel purpose of this use is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of escape device is provided, when meeting emergency, the people at super-high storied building need parachute when escape, safe umbrella just falls behind the certain safe distance of distance building body, has guaranteed that safe umbrella can or not influenced by the condition of a fire etc. and influences the security performance of safe umbrella with the collision of building body.
In order to realize the novel purpose of above-mentioned use, the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
A kind of emergency life-saving device from high building comprises the release unit that is arranged at the building body, and the Safety umbrella device that can be connected with release unit at any time, and the end of described release unit and building body are the width distance that can supply safe umbrella to open fully at least.
The effect of release unit is that the survivor is sent from building body certain distance, so that safe umbrella can be opened fully and can not bump with the building body, also make safe umbrella in use because of and the building body between safe distance is arranged, not influenced by condition of a fire etc., guaranteed survivor's safety.
In the technique scheme, described Safety umbrella device and described release unit be connected to flexible connection, and release unit be with horizontal direction downwards can be for the angle of Safety umbrella device slip.Because the high building emergency situation is rare after all, at the building body safe umbrella is installed, not only influence the external attractive in appearance of building body, also cause the worry of people's psychology easily, so, the novel Safety umbrella device of this use is set to flexibly connect with release unit, flexible connection can be done two kinds of explanations, a kind of is when needing use, just Safety umbrella device is connected with release unit, another kind is a Safety umbrella device with after release unit is connected, and is movable between the two, can on release unit, slide etc. as Safety umbrella device, also can be two kinds and have both simultaneously.As preferable scheme, Safety umbrella device is set to be two kinds with the release unit flexible connection to be had both, when emergency situation occurring, can in the extremely short time, Safety umbrella device be connected with release unit, and the Safety umbrella device after connecting can slide on release unit, so release unit will be arranged to downwards and horizontal direction is the angle that can supply Safety umbrella device to slide, usually this angle is advisable to 40 ° with 20 °, when Safety umbrella device slides into building body safe distance, the use that just comes off of safe umbrella; And in non-emergency situation, safe umbrella can be connected on the release unit, has taken into account the external attractive in appearance of the convenience used and building body.
Because Safety umbrella device just breaks away from when becoming safe distance with the building body, so as preferable scheme, the connecting portion of described Safety umbrella device and release unit is provided with the time-delay release unit.When Safety umbrella device is connected with release unit, and when on release unit, sliding, the time-delay release unit picks up counting, reaching the condition that meets then makes safe umbrella and release unit break away from, usually can be designed to when survivor's back Safety umbrella device and when jumping off, Safety umbrella device slides on release unit, slide into safe umbrella apart from building body one safe distance after, the time-delay release unit safe umbrella is come off.
The novel release unit of this use comprises the fixed bar that is arranged at the building body and breaks away from frame, and described fixed bar has quill shaft, and described disengaging frame is a triangle, one side and in the leg-of-mutton quill shaft that is placed in fixed bar.By this structure, breaking away from frame can rotate around fixed bar, feasible situation at ordinary times, and the disengaging frame turns at Lou Tili and does not expose, and further guarantees the attractive in appearance of building body, just rotates the disengaging frame during use.
Described disengaging frame be exposed at the outer both sides of fixed bar all downwards and horizontal direction be an angle.Convenient and safe umbrella device slides thereon.
This uses novel described Safety umbrella device to comprise auxiliary catch, time-delay disconnector, safe umbrella, the main body moulding one of the lower end of described auxiliary catch and time-delay disconnector, described time-delay disconnector main body is provided with safe umbrella cover, and described safe umbrella is arranged in the safe umbrella cover.
Auxiliary catch makes Safety umbrella device to be connected with release unit in the extremely short time, can on release unit, slide after also feasible simultaneously the connection, and the effect of time-delay disconnector just is to make safe umbrella to delay time to come off, safe umbrella is arranged in the safe umbrella cover, when satisfying the disengaging condition of time-delay disconnector, safe umbrella comes off from the safety umbrella cover.
This uses novel described Safety umbrella device also to comprise air bag, and described air bag is around being arranged at around the safe umbrella braces, and the triggering line of air bag is connected with time-delay disconnector core bar.When the safety umbrella broke away from, time-delay disconnector core bar broke away from time-delay disconnector main body, then triggers the air bag fast aeration, and the survivor is wrapped in the air bag, further guarantees survivor's safety.This uses novel employing air bag to cooperate the mode of safe umbrella, and is uncomplicated than the parachute jumping experience and the peripheral landform of horn of plenty if the survivor has, can be without air bag.
This use is novel by release unit and Safety umbrella device, guaranteed that safe umbrella just comes off behind the certain safe distance of distance building body, guaranteed the survivor can with building body collision, also guarantee simultaneously safe umbrella can with the collision of building body, or be subjected to that the condition of a fire influences etc. and influenced security performance.Simultaneously, the novel Safety umbrella device of this use by auxiliary catch make the survivor can be in the extremely short time with Safety umbrella device with on release unit is connected, simultaneously make survivor's back Safety umbrella device by the time-delay disconnector again and the certain safe distance of building body that slips away after just landing automatically, guaranteed that the survivor of no parachute jumping experience also can parachute under safe distance.And novel simple in structure of this use, this device does not influence the attractive in appearance of building body again under the non-emergency situation, is adapted at modernized high building and promotes the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the novel structural representation of this use.
The specific embodiment
The novel structural representation of this use as shown in Figure 1.Comprise release unit and Safety umbrella device, release unit comprises that fixed bar 1, oblique triangle break away from frame 2, and Safety umbrella device comprises that auxiliary catch 3, time-delay disconnector main body 4, time-delay disconnector core bar 5, air bag trigger that line 6, safe umbrella are with 7, air bag 8 and 9, safe umbrella cover 10, safe umbrella 11.
Fixed bar 1 can be installed near the windowsill of building body or on the roof, breaking away from frame 2 can rotate around fixed bar 1, can be turned in the building body at ordinary times or roof on, it is attractive in appearance not influence the building body, turn to direction during use away from the building body, when turning to service orientation certainly, breaking away from frame 2 can be by locking device and fixed bar 1 locking.
Auxiliary catch 3 can conveniently hang over Safety umbrella device and break away from the frame 2, time-delay disconnector core bar 5 breaks away from time-delay disconnector main body 4 after reaching certain time-delay, this moment, safe umbrella 11 broke away from safe umbrella cover 10 and expansion fully, air bag triggers line 6 and triggers air bag 8 and 9 fast aeration simultaneously, the survivor is enclosed in the air bag, the survivor then carries safe umbrella 11, is in again and 8,9 li of air bags, plays the double insurance function.
Adopt the novel survival equipment of this use, have the survivor of parachute jumping experience can select the safe umbrella of oneself being familiar with for use, otherwise select round umbrella for use, the umbrella top opening breaks away from the building body to final vacuum to drift about forward.Air bag leaves window for observation, divides suddenly to fill and to fill certainly two parts, and the tubular that anxious gas cell is big up and small down is full of with Compressed Gas, at protection health in place's next to the shin, plays orientation simultaneously, guarantee to fall in the process keep head-up, pin situation down.Air-flow when the gas cell utilization is fallen is full of voluntarily, loses heart with the limb minimizing when landing, and is fixed on the braces side to protect health, air bag to a greater extent, and outside turnup is standby to this place respectively with top and the bottom.
During use,, auxiliary catch 3 is hung on the disengaging frame 2 escape of can parachuting as long as the survivor has carried on the back the lifesaving pack.After jumping out, time-delay disconnector core bar 5 is left behind by survivor's self gravitation, and the moisture insurance film is pulled open simultaneously, and the activity of time-delay disconnector core bar 5 is delayed by the time-delay structure in the disconnector main body 4 of delaying time.Delay time to disconnector core bar 5 and stretch out under the effect of gravity, break away from building body certain distance the survivor, anxious gas cell is compressed the disconnector main body 4 of delaying time when gas is full of to be separated with time-delay disconnector core bar 5, breaks away from the weight that frame 2 promptly no longer carries the survivor.Along with falling of survivor's human body, the safe umbrella 11 that is enclosed within safe umbrella cover 10 is drawn out, and safe umbrella and air bag and fully open carry survivor's escape of landing.

Claims (7)

1. an emergency life-saving device from high building is characterized in that comprising the release unit that is arranged at the building body, and the Safety umbrella device that can be connected with release unit at any time, and the end of described release unit and building body are the width distance that can supply safe umbrella to open fully at least.
2. emergency life-saving device from high building according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flexible connection that is connected to of described Safety umbrella device and described release unit, and release unit is downward and horizontal direction is the angle that can supply Safety umbrella device to slide.
3. emergency life-saving device from high building according to claim 2 is characterized in that the connecting portion of described Safety umbrella device and release unit is provided with the time-delay release unit.
4. emergency life-saving device from high building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described release unit comprises the fixed bar that is arranged at the building body and breaks away from frame, described fixed bar has quill shaft, and described disengaging frame is a triangle, one side and in the leg-of-mutton quill shaft that is placed in fixed bar.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described emergency life-saving device from high building, it is characterized in that described disengaging frame be exposed at the outer both sides of fixed bar all downwards and horizontal direction be an angle.
6. emergency life-saving device from high building according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described Safety umbrella device comprises auxiliary catch, time-delay disconnector, safe umbrella, the main body moulding one of the lower end of described auxiliary catch and time-delay disconnector, described time-delay disconnector main body is provided with safe umbrella cover, and described safe umbrella is arranged in the safe umbrella cover.
7. emergency life-saving device from high building according to claim 6 is characterized in that described Safety umbrella device also comprises air bag, and described air bag is around being arranged at safe umbrella braces, and the triggering line of air bag is connected with time-delay disconnector core bar.
CNU2007200511695U 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 High building escape equipment Expired - Fee Related CN201046304Y (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200511695U CN201046304Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 High building escape equipment
PCT/CN2008/000883 WO2008134938A1 (en) 2007-04-30 2008-04-30 An escape equipment of high building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200511695U CN201046304Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 High building escape equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201046304Y true CN201046304Y (en) 2008-04-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200511695U Expired - Fee Related CN201046304Y (en) 2007-04-30 2007-04-30 High building escape equipment

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN201046304Y (en)
WO (1) WO2008134938A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008134938A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-13 Qiongzhao Shen An escape equipment of high building
CN101045178B (en) * 2007-04-30 2012-10-03 沈琼钊 Emergency life-saving device from high building

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2246000Y (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-01-29 庞继旭 High building self-saving protecting umbrella
JPH09290029A (en) * 1996-04-26 1997-11-11 Toshio Maeda Appliance for jumping down from elevated place
CN2582657Y (en) * 2002-11-07 2003-10-29 陈军 Safety life-saving device for many-stored buildings
CN2782558Y (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-24 上海市向明中学 Quick inflation type low altitude parachute
CN2787572Y (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-06-14 黄一伦 Life-saving fire-proof helium balloon
CN2805820Y (en) * 2005-05-21 2006-08-16 杜晓东 Separation type device for fleeing from high-building
CN201046304Y (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-04-16 沈琼钊 High building escape equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008134938A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-13 Qiongzhao Shen An escape equipment of high building
CN101045178B (en) * 2007-04-30 2012-10-03 沈琼钊 Emergency life-saving device from high building

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080416

Termination date: 20110430