CN201036910Y - High-speed injection machine - Google Patents
High-speed injection machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201036910Y CN201036910Y CNU2007200492143U CN200720049214U CN201036910Y CN 201036910 Y CN201036910 Y CN 201036910Y CN U2007200492143 U CNU2007200492143 U CN U2007200492143U CN 200720049214 U CN200720049214 U CN 200720049214U CN 201036910 Y CN201036910 Y CN 201036910Y
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- Prior art keywords
- injection
- pipe
- oil cylinder
- cavity
- shoots material
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-speed plastic jetting-moulding machine which comprises a charging barrel and an extruding screw stem inserted into the charging barrel, wherein, one end of the extruding screw stem is connected with a screw stem drive unit; the front end of the charging barrel is connected with a material injection pipe which is connected with an glue injection oil cylinder; the outlet end of the material injection pipe is connected with a material injection nozzle, while the inside of the material injection pipe is provided with an glue injection cavity and a melt glue inlet; one end of the material injection plunger arranged on the glue injection oil cylinder is inserted in one end of the glue injection cavity. The utility model is characterized in that the top end of the material injection pipe is provided with the glue injection oil cylinder; one end of the switching piston of the oil cylinder extends into the glue injection cavity arranged inside the material injection pipe and the outlet end of the glue injection cavity is sealed, thereby shortening injection time to improve production efficiency; moreover, the utility model has the advantages of stable and reliable production process, long service life of the screw stem and higher economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of high speed injection motding machine.
Background technology
The principle of the injection (mo(u)lding) machine of existing market is to the melting state with solid shape plastics (pellet or powder) heating plasticizing, add the vasopressing injection mode and the plastics of melting state are injected the mold cavity of closed and locking, behind the pressurize cooling forming, take out, become plastic member product with definite shape.
The injection of injection (mo(u)lding) machine partly reaches movably integral body by barrel (and twine on it heating collar), feeding (plasticizing) screw rod, the nozzle that shoots material, pressurize (injection) oil cylinder, spiro driving device and penetrates platform and form.Screw rod relies on drive unit to rotate in the barrel of heating, thereby make solid shape plastics (pellet or powder) melting in barrel plastify and be transported to the front end of barrel, screw rod relies on pressurize (injection) oil cylinder that the plastics of melting state are injected in the die cavity of mould, and pressurize.
Whole action of injection is decomposed into: injection-pressurize-take out glue-melten gel, move in circles and all working is finished by screw rod.
Thin-walled class plastic in the market, its injection moulding characteristics are: injection volume is few, issuing velocity wants fast (because of plastics very easily cooling in mold cavity of melting state, cause that it is mobile poor), ejaculation pressure is big, so the molding time of goods just becomes the important consideration index of thin-walled class plasthetics.
At the said goods characteristics, the method that conventional injection machine adopts on the market is:
1, measures such as expanded motor, increasing oil pump and the through-flow diameter of increasing hydraulic pressure are in the hope of reaching the issuing velocity of moment; This way makes all raising speed of whole action of injection moulding achieve the goal.In the middle of the reality test (the processing thin-walled plastic soup bowl of injection moulding), its injection moulding process-cycle is 4-5 second.
2, additional accumulator (adding the liquid nitrogen machine usually) promotes injection speed; Adopt the method can only promote injection speed, actions such as melten gel, the mould of unblanking equally need the large-power hydraulic system to satisfy the shaping of goods.In the middle of the reality test (the processing thin-walled plastic soup bowl of injection moulding), its injection moulding process-cycle is 3-4 second.
More than two kinds of ways be improvement on common injection machine because each action is in the high-speed motion for a long time, each mechanical part is difficult to bear.Cause the life-span short, maintenance rate is high, goods are unstable, injection machine board vibration big, equipment manufacturing cost unfavorable aspects the such as high 1.5-2 of common injection machine (are doubly).
3, adopt the electric hydaulic injection machine, to improve injection speed.In the middle of the reality test (the processing thin-walled plastic soup bowl of injection moulding), its injection moulding process-cycle is 4-5 second.This type of injection machine cost height, price normally common injection machine 2-3 doubly.
More than three kinds of forms improve the way of injection speeds, do not change the sequentially-operating of original injection moulding: injection-pressurize-take out glue-melten gel.Its molding time that reduces thin-gage goods is to be cost with huge energy consumption.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of high speed injection motding machine that provides, the purpose of its invention is that to break with the screw rod be the traditional injection sequence action from injection-pressurize-take out glue-melten gel of injection moulding critical component, with melten gel, injection, pressurize, take out glue four road work steps and carry out respectively synchronously by different institutions respectively, sequentially-operating from processing technology, become and the preface action, thereby shorten inject time greatly.
The applicant developed the improvement injection pressure-holding apparatus structure of injection machine in order to solve above-mentioned shortcoming in the past, its application number is 2005200641350, its structure is to comprise barrel, feed worm, nozzle shoots material, pressurize oil cylinder and spiro driving device, feed worm rotates in described barrel by described spiro driving device, the affixed material guiding parts of the discharge port end of its barrel, have the material guide hole that is bending in the material guiding parts, the material guiding parts end of material guide hole discharging opening also connects a material launching parts, have the through hole that shoots material on the material launching parts, shoot material and be fixed with the pressurize oil cylinder on the material launching parts of through hole tail end, piston rod sleeve incident material through hole tail end on the pressurize oil cylinder, shoot material and be fixed with the nozzle that shoots material on the material launching parts of through hole front end, also be provided with the feedhole that is communicated with nozzle hole and material guide hole discharging opening on the described material launching parts, this structure reaches and shortens inject time and increase the service life, but also have weak point: the plunger that shoots material carries out the next one operation that shoots material too soon, the plastic cement backflow phenomenon can occur, directly influences product quality.
For achieving the above object: comprise barrel, be inserted in the extrusion screw rod in the barrel, extrusion screw rod one end is connected in spiro driving device, the barrel front end is connected with the pipe that shoots material, shoot material and be connected with the injection oil cylinder on the pipe, the pipe port of export that shoots material is connected with the nozzle that shoots material, shoot material and be provided with injection chamber and melten gel import in the pipe, set plunger one end that shoots material of injection oil cylinder is inserted in injection chamber one end, there is the switch oil cylinder on the pipe top so it shoots material, switch plunger one end of switch oil cylinder extends in the interior injection chamber of the pipe that shoots material, and the airtight injection chamber port of export.
On the described barrel supporting base is arranged, the supporting base side is provided with cavity, be fixed with hydraulic jack on the cavity one end accent, hydraulic jack connects movable rod one end, the movable rod other end passes cavity and is connected in spiro driving device, movable rod has been with spring, and spring one end peaks at the cavity inwall, and the other end peaks at the set fastener of movable rod.
The described pipe that shoots material takes the shape of the letter U.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, action of injection melten gel-injection-pressurize-taking out glue carries out synchronously, shortens inject time, to enhance productivity;
2, single injection plunger is finished the injection task, and energy consumption is low, easily reaches the required issuing velocity of thin-walled plastic, makes stable production process reliable;
3, expressing technique is applied to injection moulding, the screw rod continuous operation makes the plastics plasticizing capacity good, product property height, and screw rod long service life;
4, need not to increase power or auxiliary equipment, just can easily realize quick injection moulding requirement, cost is low, energy consumption is low, cost of equipment maintenance is low, has high economic benefit and social benefit.
5, the airtight plunger that prevents to shoot material during the chamber of shooting material of switch plunger is return, and forms vacuum state, and the melten gel suck-back is gone back, and influences product quality during serious situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model structure is further specified.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, comprise barrel 1, be inserted in the extrusion screw rod 2 in the barrel 1, extrusion screw rod 2 one ends are connected in spiro driving device 3, barrel 1 front end is connected with the pipe 4 that shoots material, shoot material to manage on 4 and be connected with injection oil cylinder 5, the pipe port of export that shoots material is connected with the nozzle 6 that shoots material, shoot material to manage and be provided with injection chamber 401 and melten gel import 402 in 4, injection oil cylinder 5 set plunger 601 1 ends that shoot material are inserted in injection chamber 401 1 ends, there is switch oil cylinder 7 on pipe 4 tops so it shoots material, and switch plunger 701 1 ends of switch oil cylinder 7 extend in the injection chamber 401 of pipe in 4 that shoot material, and airtight injection chamber 401 ports of export.
On the described barrel 1 supporting base 8 is arranged, supporting base 8 sides are provided with cavity 9, be fixed with hydraulic jack 10 on the cavity 9 one end accents, hydraulic jack 10 connects movable rod 11 1 ends, movable rod 11 other ends pass cavity 9 and are connected in spiro driving device 3, movable rod 11 has been with spring 12, and spring 12 1 ends peak at cavity 9 inwalls, and the other end peaks at movable rod 11 set fasteners 1101.
The described pipe 4 that shoots material takes the shape of the letter U.
Whole injection process of the present utility model is:
Plunger 601 pusher forward that shoots material, the switch plunger 701 of switch oil cylinder 7 is got out of the way, and plastics are melt into melten gel, and nozzle 6 is injected the mold cavity moulding from shooting material; Injection plunger 601 is return then, and the switch plunger 701 of switch oil cylinder 7 is sealing injection chamber 401 ports of export downwards, implement pressurize (these two actions are finished synchronously); When the plunger 601 that shoots material is return, finish simultaneously and take out the glue action.When the plunger 601 that shoots material moved back superfusion gel feed 402, extrusion screw rod 2 anterior melten gels were under the thrust of spring 12; Melten gel enters injection chamber 401, enters next circulation.The feeding process relies on the thrust of spring 12 to finish, and Purely mechanical does not increase energy consumption.
Summarize the above, the melten gel work step runs through whole action of injection all the time; When returning, injection realizes pressurize; Issuing velocity is implemented by the single plunger 601 that shoots material, and of the present invention melten gel, injection, pressurize three road work steps is carried out synchronously thereby make, and easily realizes the shortening inject time of thin-walled plastic, improves the requirement of issuing velocity.
Is example in the reality test with the processing thin-walled plastic soup bowl of injection moulding, and soup bowl the rim of a bowl diameter is 132MM, and base diameter is 90MM, highly be 67MM, thickness is 0.45MM, utilizes processing method of the present invention, take out from locked mode-injection-pressurize-take out glue-die sinking-product, the required cycle is below 3.5 seconds.
Claims (3)
1. high speed injection motding machine, comprise barrel, be inserted in the extrusion screw rod in the barrel, extrusion screw rod one end is connected in spiro driving device, the barrel front end is connected with the pipe that shoots material, shoot material and be connected with the injection oil cylinder on the pipe, the pipe port of export that shoots material is connected with the nozzle that shoots material, shoot material and be provided with injection chamber and melten gel import in the pipe, set plunger one end that shoots material of injection oil cylinder is inserted in injection chamber one end, it is characterized in that: so there is the switch oil cylinder on the pipe top that shoots material, switch plunger one end of switch oil cylinder extends in the interior injection chamber of the pipe that shoots material, and the airtight injection chamber port of export.
2. a kind of high speed injection motding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the described barrel supporting base is arranged, the supporting base side is provided with cavity, be fixed with hydraulic jack on the cavity one end accent, hydraulic jack connects movable rod one end, and the movable rod other end passes cavity and is connected in spiro driving device, and movable rod has been with spring, spring one end peaks at the cavity inwall, and the other end peaks at the set fastener of movable rod.
3. a kind of high speed injection motding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described pipe that shoots material takes the shape of the letter U.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200492143U CN201036910Y (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2007-03-13 | High-speed injection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007200492143U CN201036910Y (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2007-03-13 | High-speed injection machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201036910Y true CN201036910Y (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=39209419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2007200492143U Expired - Fee Related CN201036910Y (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2007-03-13 | High-speed injection machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201036910Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105922529A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-07 | 中山力劲机械有限公司 | High-speed injection molding machine |
-
2007
- 2007-03-13 CN CNU2007200492143U patent/CN201036910Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105922529A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-07 | 中山力劲机械有限公司 | High-speed injection molding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080319 Termination date: 20100313 |