CN201025861Y

CN201025861Y - Centrifugal type segregator for black melon seeds

Info

Publication number: CN201025861Y
Application number: CNU2007201044623U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁思相
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-03-15
Filing date: 2007-03-15
Publication date: 2008-02-27
Anticipated expiration: 2017-03-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a centrifugal type black melon seed separator which can separate the seed thoroughly and avoid breakage of seed, the outer side of a cylinder (7) is welded with a feed hopper (3), a seed storage chamber (4) and a support leg (6); a wheel core (5) blade (1) and a handle (9) are installed in the cylinder, the end part is installed with an end cover (10) and a cover board (8). The cylinder is distributed with small holes which adopt regular triangle layout and the diameter is gradually expanded from 3 to 6 from the bottom to upward direction along the circle. The utility model can effectively avoid the disadvantage that the seed is inserted and broken, which is convenient for pulp to be leaked.

Description

Centrifugal black melon seeds separator

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device that flesh meat in the black melon pulp meat is separated with seed that is specifically designed to

Background technology,

Along with the adjustment of agricultural structure, the cultivated area of industrial crops is increasing, and particularly a kind of black melon seed is nutritious because of it, mouthfeel is better, very strong sales has driven wide farmers and has planted the black melon of this kind, and become the new income increase point of hill farmer gradually on market.Being used at present the method that the melon pulp seed separates generally is to adopt artificial rinsing, promptly the flesh meat of band melon seeds is put in the basin, add water towards rare stirring, flesh meat and seed are sunk at the bottom of the basin, flesh meat swims in the water surface, through abundant post precipitation, drag for top flesh meat with the bamboo tool, slowly pour out the outstanding water that mixes that has flesh meat again, stay seed, add water rinse repeatedly, till the clean no any impurity of rinsing.This kind method not only work efficiency is lower, and waste water resource causes water to pollute, and, comparatively closely knit because of deceiving melon pulp meat, thus be difficult to thorough separation, clean, thus influenced the quality of high product seed, and the juice in the flesh meat is bigger to skin damage.

In order to solve this difficult problem, at present domestic existing many families are engaged in seed in the melon pulp and the development of flesh meat separator, occurred such as " melon seeds separator ", " a kind of melon seeds seperator ", designs such as " a kind of white melon seeds seperators ", still, these designs at present all have in varying degrees gets flesh meat and separates not thorough with seed, unclean, easily that melon seeds is crowded broken, the problems such as commodity rate of reduction melon seeds.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiency of existing flesh meat and seed separator, the utility model is vast mountain area, and the peasant household of particularly sparsely populated single household provides a kind of structure tube list, low cost of manufacture, swift to operate, laborsaving saving of labor, need not electric power, the device that flesh meat and seed thoroughly can be separated.

The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: in steel plate rolls the cylinder that forms, the rotary drum that blade and core wheel are formed is installed, and handle is installed on core wheel, outside the cylinder that steel plate rolls, charging aperture is installed, striker plate, storage seed chamber and leg, explain out along the front end of axis direction in storage seed chamber, being drilled with the aperture that is the equilateral triangle distribution on cylinder is that  3- 6 spacings are the aperture of 10mm, these apertures along the circumferential direction progressively enlarge to both sides from bottommost, on the cylinder at installation charging aperture and place, storage seed chamber, have the mouth that exports and store seed chamber charging aperture size respectively with charging aperture, melon pulp is after feed hopper adds the cylinder, close striker plate, turning handle, under the effect of blade, flesh meat is blended, accelerate rotation, because of melon seeds different with the centrifugal force of flesh meat, the centrifugal force of melon seeds is greater than flesh meat, seed flies in the storage seed chamber in the tangential direction of centrifugal action lower edge cylinder, and because of after flesh meat blended, suffered centrifugal force is less, size is also less, just spills from the aperture of bottom.Thereby realized separating of flesh meat and seed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can be quickly and easily with the flesh meat in the melon pulp and seed fast, totally, separate up hill and dale, and it is broken to avoid seed to be squeezed, apparatus structure is simple, need not electric power.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this practicality is newly further specified

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is a right view of the present utility model

Among the figure: 1. blade, 2. striker plate, 3. feed hopper, 4. storage seed chamber, 5. core wheel, 6. leg, 7. cylinder, 8. cover plate, 9. handle.10. end plate

The specific embodiment

In Fig. 1, feed hopper (3) storage seed chamber (4), and leg (6), end plate (10), cylinder (7) welds together, end plate (10) has centre bore, handle (9) is integrally welded with core wheel (5) and blade (1), the left end of handle (9) is installed in end plate (10) centre bore, cover plate (8) is stuck in the right-hand member of garden tube (7), melon pulp to be separated adds in the feed hopper (3), taking out out striker plate (2) melon pulp falls between cylinder (7) and the blade (1), melon pulp is closed striker plate (2) after filling two to three blade cavitys, rotary handle (9), and from slow to fast, melon pulp is at first scraped pine, seed separates with flesh meat, under centrifugal action, because of the volume of seed and flesh meat different, weight is also different, the suffered centrifugal force of seed is greater than flesh meat, seed flies in the storage seed chamber along the tangential direction of cylinder, flesh meat spills from the aperture of cylinder, thereby realized separating of flesh meat and seed, and the aperture on the cylinder (7) along the circumferential direction expands  6 to the aperture, both sides to from  3 from the bottom, not only improve the efficient that spills of flesh meat, and can avoid seed to be stuck in the hole effectively, caused breakage, when waiting to store the seed of contain some in the seed chamber (4), take out seed from the front end of explaining out that launches and get final product.According to said method can under criticize melon pulp and separate.Device is finished using, and cover plate (8) can be taken off, and with core wheel (5), blade (1) is taken out device is cleaned.

Claims

1. centrifugal black melon seeds separator is characterized in that: cylinder (7) is gone up welded and installed to be had feed hopper (3) and stores seed chamber (4) and support (6); Core wheel (5), blade (1) and handle (9) are installed in the cylinder (7), are drilled with aperture at the center of end plate (10), and the left side of handle (9) is loaded in this hole, and cover plate (8) is stuck on the cylinder (7).

2. centrifugal black melon seeds separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be distributed with on the cylinder and be equilateral triangle and arrange, and small aperture is along the circumferential direction to the aperture that is progressively expanded to  6 from the bottom to two side directions by  3.