CN201022334Y

CN201022334Y - Dried fruit high pressure spray cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN201022334Y
Application number: CNU2007201420602U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李忠新; 杨军; 洪英; 韩小军; 崔宽波
Original assignee: Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2007-03-21
Filing date: 2007-03-21
Publication date: 2008-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2017-03-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of primary processing of dried fruits, in particular to a dry fruit high-pressure spray cleaning machine for primary cleaning treatment of dried fruits. It is mainly composed of frame, water tank, conveying mesh belt, upper and lower high-pressure spray pipes, spray bundle pipes, motor, fan and water pump. The water tank is seated in the frame, the rear end of the water tank is connected with a filter box, and the back end of the water tank is connected with an upper and lower water pump. A motor and a front transmission shaft are installed at the front end of the frame, a rear transmission shaft is installed at the rear end of the frame, a chain is arranged between the front and rear transmission shafts, and a conveying mesh belt is arranged between the chains. The upper and lower high-pressure spray pipes are arranged above and between the conveying mesh belts. A spray cluster tube is installed near the front drive shaft, and a fan is installed on the frame above the spray tube. brush. The dried fruit high-pressure spray cleaning machine adopts high-pressure spray water level, and the up and down dislocation flushing can clean the dried fruit in all directions, while reducing water consumption and avoiding the phenomenon of material leakage and return during the production process.

Description

Dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine

1, technical field:

The utility model relates to dry fruit preliminary working field, relates in particular to a kind of dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine that dry fruit (raisins, dried apricot, date) is carried out elementary cleaning treatment.

2, background technology:

Traditional dry fruit cleans the general step drum-type cleaning way that adopts, and it has following shortcoming: 1, the dry fruit of Qing Xiing is rinsing in water, and cleaning performance is difficult to reach sanitary standard; 2, labour intensity is big, and productivity ratio is low, is difficult to form the production and processing of batch production; 3, the consumption to water is big, cleans the cost height of processing dry fruit; 4, in the process, material leaks material, the returning charge phenomenon is serious.

3, summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of recycling rinse water, high efficiency, and cleaning performance is good, prevent the dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine of leak-stopping material, returning charge phenomenon.

The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine by framework, water tank, foraminous conveyer, upper and lower high-pressure spraying pipe, spray bundle pipes, motor, blower fan, water pump for mainly to form.The framework bottom surface is equiped with the adjusting supporting leg.The water tank upper surface is uncovered, the front portion of integral seat in framework, and its outer wall is equipped with overflow pipe.Be communicated with Rose Box in the water tank rear end, installing filter in the Rose Box, the Rose Box rear is communicated with upper and lower high-pressure spraying pipe water pump and suction pump.Be equiped with bearing at the framework front end, be provided with motor in this bearing, the bearing upper end is equiped with front propeller shaft, itself and motor interlock.Back-end framework also is equiped with inter-axle shaft, between the forward and backward power transmission shaft chain is housed, and is laid with foraminous conveyer between the chain.Be laid with upper and lower high-pressure spraying pipe respectively above the foraminous conveyer and between the foraminous conveyer, two pipes are communicated with upper and lower water pump respectively, and the part that two pipes are in the water tank top is equipped with spray head.At close front propeller shaft, promptly the discharging opening place also is equiped with the spray bundle pipes.Be equiped with blower fan on the framework above the spray bundle pipes, this blower fan front end is equiped with the guiding air channel.At the discharging opening front end, be equiped with a block length bar hairbrush near the foraminous conveyer place, the hairbrush below is equiped with hopper.

Because adopt technique scheme, dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine has the following advantages: 1, the high-pressure spraying water level flushing that misplaces up and down, can carry out comprehensive cleaning to material; 2, this cleaning machine can realize that water purifies, and can be recycled, and greatly reduces the water consumption; 3, leakage material, returning charge problem in the production process have been solved; 4, can be according to the requirement of cleaning different material, open targetedly or close single or two water circulating pumps; 5, utilize the air-flow of blower fan to remove the dry fruit surface moisture, for follow-up drying materials has shortened the cycle, energy savings.This cleaning machine can reach the disposal ability of 800-1000kg/h under the matched power of 5.5kw, only need to consume the cycling use of water of 200kg/h simultaneously.

4, description of drawings:

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following drawings and Examples:

Fig. 1 is a dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a spray bundle pipes structural representation;

Fig. 3 is the anti-material-returning device structural representation in discharging opening place.

Legend: 1, inter-axle shaft, 2, spray head, 3, foraminous conveyer, 4, go up the high-pressure spraying pipe, 5, framework, 6, the spray bundle pipes, 7, blower fan, 8, the guiding air channel, 9, front propeller shaft, 10, hopper, 11, motor, 12, spray bundle pipes water inlet pipe, 13, water tank, 14, overflow pipe, 15, high-pressure spraying pipe down, 16, Rose Box, 17, charging pump, 18, following water pump, 19, suction pump, 20, regulate supporting leg, 21, rectangular hairbrush, 22, chain.

5, the specific embodiment:

Embodiment: as Figure 1-3, dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine is by framework 5, water tank 13, foraminous conveyer 3, upper and lower high-

pressure spraying pipe

4,15, and spray bundle pipes 6, motor 11, blower fan 7, upper and

lower water pump

17,18 are main the composition.Framework 5 is a cuboidal configuration, and its bottom surface is equiped with regulates supporting leg 20.Water tank 13 upper surfaces are uncovered, the front portion of integral seat in framework 5, and its outer wall is equipped with overflow pipe 14.Be communicated with Rose Box 16 in water tank 13 rear ends, be equiped with filter in the Rose Box 16, Rose Box 16 rears are communicated with upper and

lower water pump

17,18 and suction pump 19.Be equiped with a bearing at framework 5 front ends, be provided with motor 11 in this bearing, the bearing upper end is equiped with front propeller shaft 9, itself and motor 11 interlocks.Framework 5 rear ends also are equiped with

inter-axle shaft

1, and 22, two groups of chains 22 of two groups of chains and front propeller shaft 9 rotate together about being laid with between the forward and backward

power transmission shaft

9,1, are laid with crisscross steel wire between two groups of chains 22, promptly form foraminous conveyer 3.Be laid with upper and lower high-

pressure spraying pipe

4,15 respectively above the foraminous conveyer 3 and between the foraminous conveyer 3, two pipes are communicated with upper and

lower water pump

17,18 respectively, and two

pipes

4,15 are in the part of water tank 13 tops, spray head 2 is installed from front to back, and upper and lower two groups of spray heads 2 are staggered pattern.At close front propeller shaft 9, promptly the discharging opening place also is equiped with spray bundle pipes 6.Spray bundle pipes 6 is made up of upper and lower two groups of water pipes, two groups of water pipes lay respectively between foraminous conveyer 3 tops and the foraminous conveyer 3, have aperture in the lower surface of top water pipe and the upper surface of bottom water pipe, two groups of water pipe one end sealings, the other end all is communicated with spray bundle pipes water inlet pipe 12.Be equiped with blower fan 7 on the framework 5 of spray above the bundle pipes 6, these blower fan 7 front ends are equiped with front end and close up and reclinate guiding air channel 8, and its front end air outlet is positioned at the discharging opening top, and and foraminous conveyer 3 between be certain inclination angle.At the discharging opening front end, be equiped with a block length bar hairbrush 21 near foraminous conveyer 3 places, hairbrush 21 has certain rigidity, and its below is equiped with hopper 10.

Blower fan 7 preferred DF-A1 centrifugal blowers, motor 11 preferred 80YCJT-25w types.

During use, dry fruit enters effectively spray zone of upper and lower high-

pressure spraying pipe

4,15 by foraminous conveyer 3, and the dislocation by upper and lower two groups of spray heads 2 is to spray, and dry fruit is able to comprehensive cleaning.Secondary cleaning is carried out in the effective spray zone that enters spray bundle pipes 6 subsequently.By the rectangular hairbrush 21 and the blower fan 11 at discharging opening place, reject the dry fruit that sticks on the guipure, avoided leaking material, returning charge.Sewage after the cleaning is collected by water tank 13, is filtered by Rose Box 16 again, presses to 4,15 pairs of dry fruits of upper and lower high-pressure spraying pipe by upper and

lower water pump

17,18 again and cleans, and forms cycling use of water.Suction pump 19 can will be extracted out in order to other cleaning equipments through the water that filters in the water tank 13.

Claims

1. dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine, by framework, water tank, foraminous conveyer, on, following high-pressure spraying pipe, the spray bundle pipes, motor, blower fan, water pump is main the composition, the framework bottom surface is equiped with the adjusting supporting leg, the water tank upper surface is uncovered, the front portion of integral seat in framework, its outer wall is equipped with overflow pipe, be communicated with Rose Box in the water tank rear end, installing filter in the Rose Box, the Rose Box rear is communicated with, following high-pressure spraying pipe water pump and suction pump, be equiped with bearing at the framework front end, be provided with motor in this bearing, the bearing upper end is equiped with front propeller shaft, itself and motor interlock, back-end framework also is equiped with inter-axle shaft, before, chain is housed between the inter-axle shaft, be laid with foraminous conveyer between the chain, be laid with respectively above the foraminous conveyer and between the foraminous conveyer, following high-pressure spraying pipe, two pipes are respectively with last, following water pump is communicated with, and the part that two pipes are in the water tank top is equipped with spray head, it is characterized in that: at close front propeller shaft, it is the discharging opening place, also be equiped with the spray bundle pipes, be equiped with blower fan on the framework above the spray bundle pipes, this blower fan front end is equiped with the guiding air channel, at the discharging opening front end, be equiped with a block length bar hairbrush near the foraminous conveyer place, the hairbrush below is equiped with hopper.

2. dry fruit high-pressure spraying cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spray bundle pipes is made up of upper and lower two groups of water pipes, have aperture in the lower surface of top water pipe and the upper surface of bottom water pipe, two groups of water pipe one end sealings, the other end all is communicated with spray bundle pipes water inlet pipe.