The supporting plate commutation unit of putting on the shelf
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building material machinery, especially relates to supporting plate commutation in a kind of brickmaking production process unit of putting on the shelf.
Background technology
The utility model is to do raw material with flyash to produce one of capital equipment in the hollow brick production line quadratic code firing technique system.The patent application that this enterprise has carried out relevant device in 2002.This time the utility model patent of application from the structure to the performance, all than substantial improvements was arranged last time, better improves quadratic code firing technique technical equipment, has improved the automatization level of domestic fly ash hollow brick production line.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of compact conformation, flexible movements reliable, accurately, control fully automatically, be fit to a kind of commutation in China's brickmaking industry quadratic code firing technique unit of putting on the shelf.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: the supporting plate commutation unit of putting on the shelf, mainly form by the commutation transporter of putting on the shelf, the lifting transporter of putting on the shelf, three relatively independent equipment of chain-linked conveyer.Put on the shelf the commutation transporter frame be welded by the hollow square steel.Middle part rear side at the commutation transporter of putting on the shelf is installed a cylinder, the external part connecting crank of cylinder.Crank links to each other with frame left end crank by connecting rod.Crank connects the lifting carrying roller group on top with bolt, packing ring.Lifting carrying roller group left end downside is equipped with reducing motor, and its output shaft is installed initiatively duplex chain wheel.Above reducing motor, four carrying rollers that evenly distribute, the left end of carrying roller connects driven duplex chain wheel separately.Initiatively duplex chain wheel and a plurality of driven duplex chain wheel form the carrying roller group that is synchronized with the movement by the winding of double strand chain.Right-hand member below one side of commutation transporter of putting on the shelf is equipped with reducing motor, and a drive sprocket is installed on the motor.Driven sprocket is fastened on the sprocket shaft with key.Sprocket shaft is fixed on the frame of reducing motor top by two bearing blocks.At a distance of supporting plate width place, two sprocket wheels are installed at the two ends of sprocket shaft, two sprocket wheels also are installed in the left end relevant position of frame, about hang with circulation link chain on relative two pairs of sprocket wheels.The inboard of frame is that chain running orbit position is welded with chain track.The supporting plate positioner all is installed before and after the frame right-hand member.The lifting transporter of putting on the shelf mainly is made up of shifting of conveyer, hoisting frame, hoisting mechanism, frame.Its lifting transporter integral body is placed in the right half side frame of the commutation transporter of putting on the shelf, and its support body all adopts hollow square steel weldering system to form.Reducing motor is installed in underframe bottom at the lifting transporter of putting on the shelf, and its clutch end is connected with an axis.Axis is fixed on the underframe by bearing block.Connect four wheel hubs in the two ends of axis symmetric position with key.Wheel hub rim fixedly connected four chains of bearing pin.Four sheaves are installed for four jiaos in underframe top, and chain is walked around wheel hub, sheave, and the end is fixed on four column bottoms of hoisting frame.The four root posts outside of underframe is welded with slideway.Directive wheel is installed at four jiaos of bottoms of hoisting frame and four root posts middle part.Hoisting frame can slide up and down along the slideway of underframe under the positioning control of directive wheel.One cylinder is installed on hoisting frame, and the cylinder other end links to each other with shifting of conveyer.Road wheel is installed in four jiaos of shifting of conveyer bottoms, can slide in the hoisting frame top is welded with four short tracks that shaped steel forms.A reducing motor is arranged at the shifting of conveyer bottom, and its output is installed drive sprocket, and the power of reducing motor passes to the driving shaft of top by chain.Driving shaft key connection chain wheels, the sprocket wheel assembling of chain wheel set and top correspondence position by the winding of chain, forms synchronous endless-chain wheels.The cuboid frame of chain conveyor is welded by the hollow square steel.At chain conveyor left end lower position reducing motor is installed, its clutch end is installed drive sprocket, and by chain connection driven sprocket, driven sprocket is fastened on on the sprocket shaft above the side frame with key, and sprocket shaft is fixed on the frame by two bearing blocks.The two ends of sprocket shaft at a distance of supporting plate width place, connect two sprocket wheels by key, and are corresponding with two sprocket wheels that the chain conveyor other end is fixing, connect with two circulation link chains, form the supporting plate conveying track.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a structure left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. added commutation transporter 2. cylinders 3. cranks 4. connecting rods 5. cranks 6. bolts 7. packing rings 8. lifting carrying rollers assemble initiatively duplex chain wheel 11. carrying rollers 12. driven duplex chain wheel 13. double strand chains 14. reducing motors 15. drive sprockets 16. driven sprockets 17. sprocket shafts 18. bearing blocks 19. sprocket wheels 20. sprocket wheels 21. circulation link chains 22. chain tracks 23. positioners 24. added lifting transporter 25. shifting of conveyers 26. hoisting frames 27. underframe 28. reducing motors 29. axises 30. wheel hubs 31. chains 32. sheaves 33. slideways 34. directive wheels 35. cylinders 36. road wheels 37. reducing motors 38. drive sprockets 39. chains 40. chain wheel set 41. chain conveyors 42. reducing motors 43. drive sprockets 44. chains 45. sprocket shafts 46. bearing blocks 47. sprocket wheels 48. sprocket wheels 49. chains of 9. reducing motor frames 10.
The specific embodiment
The supporting plate commutation unit of putting on the shelf mainly is made up of the commutation transporter of putting on the shelf, the lifting transporter of putting on the shelf, three relatively independent equipment of chain-linked conveyer.
Put on the shelf the commutation transporter 1 frame be welded by the hollow square steel.Middle part rear side at the commutation transporter 1 of putting on the shelf is installed a cylinder 2, the external part connecting crank 3 of cylinder 2.Crank 3 links to each other with frame left end crank 5 by connecting rod 4.Crank 3,5 usefulness bolts 6, packing ring 7 connect the lifting carrying roller group 8 on top.Lifting carrying roller group 8 left end downsides are equipped with reducing motor 9, and its output shaft is installed initiatively duplex chain wheel 10.Above reducing motor 9, four carrying rollers 11 that evenly distribute, the left end of carrying roller 11 connects driven duplex chain wheel 12 separately.Initiatively duplex chain wheel 10 and a plurality of driven duplex chain wheels 12 form the carrying roller group that is synchronized with the movement by the winding of double strand chain 13.Right-hand member below one side of commutation transporter 1 of putting on the shelf is equipped with reducing motor 14, and a drive sprocket 15 is installed on the motor.Driven sprocket 16 usefulness keys are fastened on the sprocket shaft 17.Sprocket shaft 17 is fixed on the frame of reducing motor 14 tops by two bearing blocks 18.At a distance of supporting plate width place, two sprocket wheels 19 are installed at the two ends of sprocket shaft 17.In the left end relevant position of frame two sprocket wheels 20 are installed also, about hang with circulation link chain 21 on relative two pairs of sprocket wheels.The inboard of frame is that chain running orbit position is welded with chain track 22.Supporting plate positioner 23 all is installed before and after the frame right-hand member.The lifting transporter 24 of putting on the shelf mainly is made up of shifting of conveyer 25, hoisting frame 26, underframe 27.Its lifting transporter 24 integral body are placed in the right half side frame of the commutation transporter 1 of putting on the shelf, and its support body all adopts hollow square steel weldering system to form.Reducing motor 28 is installed in bottom at the underframe 27 of the lifting transporter 24 of putting on the shelf, and its clutch end is connected with an axis 29.Axis 29 is fixed on the underframe 27 by bearing block.Connect four wheel hubs 30 in the two ends of axis 29 symmetric position with key.Wheel hub 30 edges fixedly connected four chains 31 of bearing pin.Four sheaves 32 are installed for four jiaos in underframe 27 tops.Chain 31 is walked around wheel hub 30, sheave 32, and the end is fixed on 26 4 column bottoms of hoisting frame.The four root posts outside of underframe 27 is welded with slideway 33.Directive wheel 34 is installed at four jiaos of bottoms of hoisting frame 26 and four root posts middle part.Hoisting frame 26 can slide up and down along the slideway 33 of underframe under the positioning control of directive wheel 34.One cylinder 35 is installed on hoisting frame 26, and the cylinder other end links to each other with shifting of conveyer 25.Road wheel 36 is installed in four jiaos of shifting of conveyer 25 bottoms, can slide in hoisting frame 26 tops are welded with four short tracks that shaped steel forms.A reducing motor 37 is arranged at shifting of conveyer 25 bottoms, and its output is installed drive sprocket 38, and the power of reducing motor passes to the driving shaft of top by chain 39.Driving shaft key connection chain wheels 40, the sprocket wheel of chain wheel set 40 and top correspondence position forms synchronous endless-chain wheels by the winding of chain.The cuboid frame of chain conveyor 41 is welded by the hollow square steel.At chain conveyor 41 left end lower positions reducing motor 42 is installed, its clutch end is installed drive sprocket 43, and by chain 44 connection driven sprockets, driven sprocket is fastened on on the sprocket shaft 45 above the side frame with key, and sprocket shaft 45 is fixed on the frame by two bearing blocks 46.The two ends of sprocket shaft 45 at a distance of supporting plate width place, connect two sprocket wheels 47 by key, and are corresponding with two sprocket wheels 48 that chain conveyor 41 other ends are fixing, connect with two circulation link chains 49, form the supporting plate conveying track.
Operation principle.The commutation transporter lift cylinder of putting on the shelf moves, and the carrying roller machine rises, and electric motor starting drives carrying roller through the chain transmission and rotates, supporting plate is vertically imported, and the air operated reversing valve commutation, carrying roller machine whereabouts, the supporting plate cross-arm is on the chain of chain-linked conveyer both sides; The chain-linked conveyer electric motor starting drives the driving shaft group and rotates above conveyer chain is transported to supporting plate on the lifting transporter of putting on the shelf through the chain transmission, and positioner is located supporting plate; Lifting motor starts, through driving shaft, elevator chain crane is risen, to shifting of conveyer with accept equipment above concordant end, mobile cylinder action, shifting of conveyer moves and accepts equipment interconnection, drive motors starts, be transported to supporting plate top through driving shaft, the conveyer belt base substrate that will wet, mobile cylinder action, shifting of conveyer moves and accept equipment throws off, and crane descends, base substrate is fallen on the supporting plate, the chain-linked conveyer electric motor starting drives the driving shaft group and rotates through the chain transmission, through conveyer chain supporting plate is transported to the unit the place ahead of putting on the shelf.