CN201007772Y - Dynamic response time suppression structure for lens focusing drive - Google Patents

Dynamic response time suppression structure for lens focusing drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201007772Y
CN201007772Y CNU2007200026948U CN200720002694U CN201007772Y CN 201007772 Y CN201007772 Y CN 201007772Y CN U2007200026948 U CNU2007200026948 U CN U2007200026948U CN 200720002694 U CN200720002694 U CN 200720002694U CN 201007772 Y CN201007772 Y CN 201007772Y
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response time
dynamic response
movable
movable mechanism
shock
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Chinese (zh)
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吴富源
范肇婷
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TDK Taiwan Corp
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TDK Taiwan Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dynamic response time restraining structure of lens focusing drive, which comprises a movable mechanism, a non-movable mechanism and at least one shock absorption component, wherein the movable mechanism at least comprises a base, a lens can be arranged in the center of the base, and a coil is wrapped around the base; the unmovable mechanism at least comprises a frame, a front cover and a bottom cover; a plurality of magnetic components are embedded around the frame, and the movable mechanism is accommodated in the center; the shock-absorbing component is connected between the movable mechanism and the non-movable mechanism and is used for absorbing the shake generated when the movable mechanism is focused and displaced to be positioned so as to inhibit the dynamic response time of the movable mechanism to a steady state.

Description

镜头对焦驱动的动态响应时间抑制结构 Dynamic Response Time Suppression Structure of Lens Focus Drive

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种镜头对焦驱动的动态响应时间(Response Time)抑制结构,特别是涉及一种可抑制微型镜头对焦驱动的响应时间,降低镜头对焦移动所产生的抖动,而快速达到稳态的结构。The utility model relates to a structure for suppressing dynamic response time (Response Time) of lens focus drive, in particular to a structure capable of suppressing the response time of micro lens focus drive, reducing the jitter produced by lens focus movement, and quickly reaching a steady state structure.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的进步,使得数字相机的体积缩的相当地小,而目前的移动电话也大都具有数字相机的功能,这些都归功于摄像镜头的模块化及微型化,而在微型镜头内有许多种类的自动对焦驱动结构,目前最普遍被使用的是音圈马达(VCM),因其具有体积小、用电量少、致动位移精确及价格低廉等优点,适合作为微型镜头自动对焦的短距驱动。With the advancement of technology, the volume of digital cameras has shrunk quite small, and most of the current mobile phones have the functions of digital cameras. These are all due to the modularization and miniaturization of camera lenses, and there are many Various types of autofocus drive structure, the most commonly used one is the voice coil motor (VCM), because of its small size, low power consumption, precise actuation displacement and low price, it is suitable as a short-term driver for micro-lens autofocus. distance drive.

如图1所示,为公知镜头对焦驱动结构的立体分解示意图,其中对焦驱动结构包含有一上盖10、下底盖11及一外框架12,该外框架12内四外围分别嵌入四磁铁13,一镜头支架14内设有螺纹,可旋入支撑一镜头15,该镜头支架14外围嵌设有一线圈16,而该镜头支架14可活动于该外框架12内的四磁铁13中心,并由该线圈16通电产生磁场极性与该四磁铁13相斥或相吸,驱动该镜头支架14进行对焦位移,而该镜头支架14借助上下各一弹片17支撑在该四磁铁13的中心处。当该线圈16通电流,该线圈16因电流磁场作用与该磁铁13产生推力,而借该弹片17推动该镜头支架14从下往上移动到定位为止。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the focus driving structure of a known lens, wherein the focus driving structure includes an upper cover 10, a lower bottom cover 11 and an outer frame 12, and four magnets 13 are respectively embedded in the outer periphery of the outer frame 12. A lens holder 14 is provided with threads, which can be screwed in to support a lens 15. A coil 16 is embedded in the periphery of the lens holder 14, and the lens holder 14 can move in the center of four magnets 13 in the outer frame 12, and is controlled by the The coil 16 is energized to generate a magnetic field polarity that repels or attracts the four magnets 13 to drive the lens holder 14 to perform focus displacement, and the lens holder 14 is supported at the center of the four magnets 13 by means of an upper and lower shrapnel 17 . When the coil 16 is energized, the coil 16 generates thrust with the magnet 13 due to the magnetic field of the current, and the lens support 14 is pushed from bottom to top by the shrapnel 17 until it is positioned.

然而,只要镜头具有自动对焦的功能,都会因对焦移动至定位停止移动时产生抖动,之后再慢慢达到稳态,这段从静止移动到停止所需的时间,称为动态响应时间(Response Time),如图2所示,即为检测公知对焦驱动结构的动态响应波形示意图,由图2可看出需要1.34035秒才能达到稳态,时间相当长。However, as long as the lens has the function of auto focus, it will shake when the focus moves to the positioning stop, and then slowly reaches a steady state. The time required for this period of moving from stillness to stop is called dynamic response time ), as shown in Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of a dynamic response waveform for detecting a known focusing drive structure. It can be seen from Figure 2 that it takes 1.34035 seconds to reach a steady state, which is quite a long time.

由于这段动态响应时间会影响镜头模块对焦的时间长短,对于镜头模块的质量有很大的影响,尤其会影响对焦所需时间长短,动态响应时间越长,所需的对焦时间越长,所以必需将动态响应时间缩短,才能有效改善对焦所需的时间,而目前并没有任何改善此动态响应时间的文献或技术。Since this dynamic response time will affect the length of time for the lens module to focus, it will have a great impact on the quality of the lens module, especially the length of time required for focusing. The longer the dynamic response time, the longer the required focusing time, so It is necessary to shorten the dynamic response time in order to effectively improve the time required for focusing, but there is currently no document or technology for improving the dynamic response time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种镜头对焦驱动的动态响应时间抑制结构,可吸收镜头对焦驱动结构因移动至定位,停止移动时所产生抖动,以抑制动态响应时间(Response Time),提升质量,并达到省电及提升效能的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dynamic response time suppression structure of the lens focus drive, which can absorb the jitter generated when the lens focus drive structure moves to the position and stops moving, so as to suppress the dynamic response time (Response Time) and improve the quality. And achieve the purpose of saving power and improving performance.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种镜头对焦驱动的动态响应时间抑制结构,包括一可动机构、一不可动机构及至少一吸震组件,其中该可动机构至少包含一基座,基座中心可装设一镜头,基座四周包覆一线圈;该不可动机构至少包含一框架、一前盖及一底盖;该框架四周嵌设数个磁性组件,中心容置该可动机构;该吸震组件连接于该可动机构与该不可动机构之间,用以吸收该可动机构对焦位移至定位时所产生的抖动,以抑制该可动机构至稳态的动态响应时间。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a dynamic response time suppression structure for lens focusing drive, which includes a movable mechanism, a non-movable mechanism and at least one shock-absorbing component, wherein the movable mechanism at least includes a base, basically A lens can be installed in the center of the seat, and a coil is wrapped around the base; the immovable mechanism includes at least a frame, a front cover and a bottom cover; several magnetic components are embedded around the frame, and the movable mechanism is housed in the center The shock-absorbing component is connected between the movable mechanism and the non-movable mechanism, and is used to absorb the vibration generated when the movable mechanism is focused and displaced to a position, so as to suppress the dynamic response time of the movable mechanism to a steady state.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了上述镜头对焦驱动的动态响应时间抑制结构,其中还包括至少一弹性组件,设有可动部与不可动部,该可动部连接该可动机构,该不可动部连接该不可动机构,且该吸震组件连接于该弹性组件的可动部与该不可动机构之间,用以吸收该可动机构对焦位移至定位时所产生的抖动,以抑制该可动机构至稳态的动态响应时间。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the above-mentioned dynamic response time suppression structure for lens focus drive, which also includes at least one elastic component, with a movable part and a non-movable part, the movable part is connected to the movable mechanism, the The non-movable part is connected to the non-movable mechanism, and the shock-absorbing component is connected between the movable part of the elastic component and the non-movable mechanism, so as to absorb the shaking generated when the movable mechanism focuses and moves to a position, so as to suppress the The dynamic response time of a movable mechanism to a steady state.

由上所述,借助本实用新型的实施,确实可吸收镜头对焦驱动结构移动定位,停止移动时所产生的抖动,从而抑制动态响应时间(Response Time),提升镜头质量,并达到省电及提升效能的目的。From the above, with the help of the implementation of the present utility model, it is indeed possible to absorb the movement and positioning of the lens focusing drive structure, and the jitter generated when the movement stops, thereby suppressing the dynamic response time (Response Time), improving the quality of the lens, and achieving power saving and improvement. purpose of efficacy.

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为公知镜头对焦驱动结构的立体分解示意图;FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a known lens focusing drive structure;

图2为检测公知对焦驱动结构的动态响应波形示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic response waveform for detecting a known focusing drive structure;

图3为本实用新型镜头对焦驱动结构的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the focus driving structure of the lens of the present invention;

图4为图3组合后的底侧面立体图(镜头省略)及局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the bottom side after the combination of Fig. 3 (the lens is omitted) and a partially enlarged schematic diagram;

图5A、图5B为本实用新型镜头对焦驱动结构使用吸震组件的工作状态剖面示意图;及5A and 5B are schematic cross-sectional views of the working state of the lens focusing drive structure of the present invention using a shock-absorbing component; and

图6为检测本实用新型使用吸震组件后的动态响应波形示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the dynamic response waveform after testing the shock-absorbing component of the utility model.

其中,附图标记:Among them, reference signs:

10    上盖10 cover

11    下底盖11 Bottom cover

12    外框架12 outer frame

13    四磁铁13 four magnets

14    镜头支架14 lens holder

15    镜头15 lenses

16    线圈16 Coils

17    弹片17 Shrapnel

20    对焦驱动结构20 Focus drive structure

21    基座21 base

23    磁性部23 Magnetic Department

24    框架24 frame

25    前盖25 front cover

26    底盖26 Bottom cover

27    壳体27 shell

28    弹性组件28 Elastic components

30    线圈30 coils

31    镜头31 lens

50    可动机构50 movable mechanism

60    不可动机构60 Non-movable mechanism

61    容置槽口61 Accommodating notches

62    吸震组件62 Shock-absorbing components

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型主要针对抑制镜头对焦时的动态响应时间(Response Time),因此以一镜头对焦驱动结构作为实施例说明,如图3,为一镜头对焦驱动结构的立体分解图,而图4A为图3的底面立体图(镜头省略),图4B为图4A的局部放大示意图,该镜头对焦驱动结构20包括一基座21、数个磁性部23、一框架24、一前盖25、一底盖26、一壳体27及数个弹性组件28。其中该基座21具有一线圈30及一镜头31,该基座21设置在框架24的中心,该镜头31则装设在基座21的中心,该线圈30包覆在基座21四周,该磁性部23设置于该框架24的四周上,使其恰好位于线圈30的外围,并保持一段可使电场发生效应的固定距离。The utility model is mainly aimed at suppressing the dynamic response time (Response Time) when the lens is focused, so a lens focus drive structure is used as an embodiment description, as shown in Figure 3, which is a three-dimensional exploded view of a lens focus drive structure, and Figure 4A is a diagram Figure 4B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 4A, the lens focusing drive structure 20 includes a base 21, several magnetic parts 23, a frame 24, a front cover 25, and a bottom cover 26 , a housing 27 and several elastic components 28 . Wherein the base 21 has a coil 30 and a lens 31, the base 21 is arranged in the center of the frame 24, the lens 31 is installed in the center of the base 21, the coil 30 is wrapped around the base 21, the The magnetic part 23 is disposed on the periphery of the frame 24 so that it is located just outside the coil 30 and maintains a fixed distance for the effect of the electric field.

其中该弹性组件28属导电材质,其设置在框架24与底盖26之间,和框架24与前盖25之间,而该壳体27包覆上述所有的构件,但镜头31可依情况而外露。Wherein the elastic component 28 is a conductive material, which is arranged between the frame 24 and the bottom cover 26, and between the frame 24 and the front cover 25, and the casing 27 covers all the above-mentioned components, but the lens 31 can be changed according to the situation exposed.

参考图4A、图4B,在本实用新型中该基座21是属于可动机构50,而其余组件皆属不可动机构60,本实用新型在可动机构50与不可动机构60间开设至少一容置槽口61,并在该容置槽口61内置入至少一吸震组件62,该吸震组件62连接于该可动机构50与不可动机构60之间,用以吸收该可动机构50位移至定位时所产生的抖动,以抑制该动态响应时间。Referring to Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B, in the present utility model, the base 21 belongs to the movable mechanism 50, while the rest of the components belong to the immovable mechanism 60. The utility model provides at least one Accommodating the notch 61, and at least one shock-absorbing component 62 is built into the accommodating notch 61, and the shock-absorbing component 62 is connected between the movable mechanism 50 and the non-movable mechanism 60 to absorb the displacement of the movable mechanism 50 The jitter generated during positioning to suppress the dynamic response time.

如图4A、图4B的实施例及图5A、图5B所示,为本实用新型镜头对焦驱动结构使用吸震组件的工作状态剖面示意图,该吸震组件62的一端附着于该底盖26,另一端附着于该基座21的下侧面,该吸震组件62可为软性凝胶、软性弹簧或软性橡皮等等可吸震的材料或构件。除此外,本实用新型还可将吸震组件62连接于前盖25与基座21之间,或者框架24与基座21之间,只要避开镜头31的装设置入口,也可在前盖25、底盖26及框架24与基座21之间设置该吸震组件62。As shown in the embodiment of Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B and Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working state of the lens focusing drive structure of the present invention using a shock-absorbing component. One end of the shock-absorbing component 62 is attached to the bottom cover 26, and the other end is Attached to the lower side of the base 21 , the shock-absorbing component 62 can be a shock-absorbing material or component such as soft gel, soft spring or soft rubber. In addition, the utility model can also connect the shock-absorbing assembly 62 between the front cover 25 and the base 21, or between the frame 24 and the base 21, as long as the entrance of the lens 31 is avoided, the front cover 25 , The shock-absorbing component 62 is arranged between the bottom cover 26 and the frame 24 and the base 21 .

另外,由于弹性组件28上设有可动部连接基座21,及不可动部连接于前盖25或底盖26,因此本实用新型也可将该吸震组件62连接于该弹性组件28与前盖25或底盖26的不可动机构60之间,这样都可借助吸震组件62吸收基座21位移至定位时所产生的抖动,以抑制该动态响应时间。In addition, since the elastic component 28 is provided with the movable part connection base 21, and the non-movable part is connected to the front cover 25 or the bottom cover 26, the utility model can also connect the shock-absorbing component 62 to the elastic component 28 and the front cover. Between the non-movable mechanism 60 of the cover 25 or the bottom cover 26, the vibration generated when the base 21 is displaced to the position can be absorbed by the shock-absorbing component 62, so as to suppress the dynamic response time.

如图6所示,为检测本实用新型使用吸震组件后的动态响应波形示意图。由图可看出本实用新型加入吸震组件62后,该基座21位移至定位时直接达到稳态,完全没有动态响应时间,从而能相当有效的抑制动态响应时间,且本实用新型加上吸震组件62后,对产品信赖性测试中的冲击及震动试验也有吸震缓冲的效果,使产品的信赖性更好。As shown in FIG. 6 , it is a schematic diagram of a dynamic response waveform for detecting the shock-absorbing component of the utility model. It can be seen from the figure that after the shock-absorbing assembly 62 is added to the utility model, the base 21 directly reaches a steady state when it is displaced to the position, and there is no dynamic response time at all, so that the dynamic response time can be suppressed quite effectively, and the utility model adds shock-absorbing After the component 62, it also has a shock-absorbing and buffering effect on the impact and vibration tests in the product reliability test, making the product more reliable.

当然,本实用新型还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the utility model also can have other various embodiments, under the situation of not departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortions according to the utility model, but these Corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a camera lens focusing Driven Dynamic response time is suppressed structure, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One movable agency comprises a pedestal at least, and a camera lens can be installed in the pedestal center, coats a coil around the pedestal;
One movable agency not comprises at least, and a framework is embedded several magnet assemblies all around, ccontaining this movable agency in center; One protecgulum; One bottom;
At least one in order to absorb the shake that is produced when the focusing of this movable agency is moved to the location, to suppress the shock-absorbing assembly of this movable agency, be connected in this movable agency and this is not between the movable agency to the dynamic response time of stable state.
2. dynamic response time according to claim 1 suppresses structure, it is characterized in that, at this movable agency and also do not offer a ccontaining notch in order to ccontaining this shock-absorbing assembly between the movable agency.
3. dynamic response time according to claim 2 suppresses structure, it is characterized in that this ccontaining notch can be arranged on protecgulum or the bottom.
4. dynamic response time according to claim 1 suppresses structure, it is characterized in that this shock-absorbing assembly can be soft gel, soft spring or soft rubbermeter.
5. dynamic response time according to claim 1 suppresses structure, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
At least one elastic parts is provided with movable part and not movable portion, and this movable part connects this movable agency, and this not movable portion connects this not movable agency, and this shock-absorbing assembly is connected in the movable part of this elastic parts and this is not between the movable agency.
CNU2007200026948U 2007-01-26 2007-01-26 Dynamic response time suppression structure for lens focusing drive Expired - Fee Related CN201007772Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI418121B (en) * 2008-04-03 2013-12-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Spring plate and voice voil motor actuator
TWI427903B (en) * 2009-06-26 2014-02-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Voice coil motor assembly
TWI449984B (en) * 2010-10-22 2014-08-21 Tdk Taiwan Corp Micro lens focusing module outside the frame cover structure
CN107295130A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-24 信利光电股份有限公司 Motor support and mobile phone
CN110568579A (en) * 2015-04-23 2019-12-13 Tdk株式会社 Lens driving device
CN115453672A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-09 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 Lens driving device and camera module

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI418121B (en) * 2008-04-03 2013-12-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Spring plate and voice voil motor actuator
TWI427903B (en) * 2009-06-26 2014-02-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Voice coil motor assembly
TWI449984B (en) * 2010-10-22 2014-08-21 Tdk Taiwan Corp Micro lens focusing module outside the frame cover structure
CN110568579A (en) * 2015-04-23 2019-12-13 Tdk株式会社 Lens driving device
CN110568579B (en) * 2015-04-23 2022-03-08 台湾东电化股份有限公司 lens drive
CN107295130A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-24 信利光电股份有限公司 Motor support and mobile phone
CN115453672A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-09 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 Lens driving device and camera module

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