CN201007545Y - Electromagnetic induction heating device - Google Patents

Electromagnetic induction heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201007545Y
CN201007545Y CNU2007200002962U CN200720000296U CN201007545Y CN 201007545 Y CN201007545 Y CN 201007545Y CN U2007200002962 U CNU2007200002962 U CN U2007200002962U CN 200720000296 U CN200720000296 U CN 200720000296U CN 201007545 Y CN201007545 Y CN 201007545Y
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Prior art keywords
electromagnetic induction
coil
induction heating
composite laminate
pipeline
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200002962U
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Chinese (zh)
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祁凤柱
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Individual
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Abstract

An electromagnetic-induction heating equipment comprises a mental pipeline, an insulating layer, a compound multi-bed electromagnetic-induction heating coil, a coil casing, a temperature sensor, a high-frequency generator and a main lead, wherein the multi-bed electromagnetic-induction heating coil is arranged on the outside of the mental pipeline and is connected with the high-frequency generator via the coil connecting wire. And the high-frequency generator is connected with an external power via the main lead. Also the insulating layer is arranged between the inner surface of the multi-bed electromagnetic-induction heating coil and the outer surface of the mental pipeline. The utility model can apply different heating powers of the same transversely-fixed pipeline by employing only the same magnetic coil according to the actual requirements during manufacture and the thermal principle, the heating power at the bottom of the pipeline is higher than that on the upper portion of the pipeline, which causes the heat energy at the bottom of the pipeline is absorbed by the liquid in the pipeline as much as possible and is further transferred to the upper portion of the pipeline, thereby the pipeline is heated evenly and the heat efficiency is improved.

Description

Electromagnetic induction heater
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electromagnetic induction heater, especially a kind of energy savings, the electromagnetic induction heating coil apparatus that is used for the pipeline heating reasonable in design, this device can be applicable in the heating to crude oil pipeline, also can be used for simultaneously fields such as plastic products, the pipeline heating technique of rubber.
Background technology
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the patent No. is that 200610031824.0 file discloses a kind of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2, this composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 is installed in the outside of metallic conduit 1 and is connected with electromagnetic controller 5 by lead 13, and electromagnetic controller 5 is connected with external power supply by power line 4 again.Composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 no magnetic cores, between the outer surface of its inner surface and metallic conduit 1, be provided with insulation material layer 3, it is characterized in that: outside the metallic conduit 1 of need heating load, be equipped with by the superposeed composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 of the compound semicircle shape plane coiling that forms of double-deck solenoid, wherein, composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 is the superimposed formations of double-layer coil, and the magnetic line of force superposition after the double-deck electromagnetism heating collar stack is on the metallic conduit 1 of need heating load.And this composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 is that process is with plane coiling spiral coil, and then multilayer build-up gets up, and be rolled into the semicircle shape coil according to the profile of metallic conduit 1, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 places between the overcoat 6 and interior cover 7 that insulating materials makes, and be provided with connector 8, the two semicircle composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils 2 that are used to be connected two semicircle composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils 2 in the joint portion of overcoat 6 and interior cover 7 and form a full circle that matches with carried metal pipeline 1 by connector 8.Electromagnetic wire between the double-deck electromagnetism heating collar connects by polyphone, adopt a lead coiling to form, the entrance and exit of every layer line circle just in time joins, the mode of connection that coil adopts end of the same name to link to each other, and promptly the line tail of first coil 9 is the end of a thread of second coil 10.After electric current was input to electromagnetic controller 5 by power line 4,5 of electromagnetic controllers produced the superaudio electric current and receive on the composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2, form strong alternating magnetic field.The metallic conduit of this magnetic field and composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 2 inside forms magnetic loop, this electric current is converted into heat energy by the self-resistance effect of metallic conduit again, thereby metallic conduit 1 is heated intensification, and acts on the medium (as plastics, crude oil, water) that needs in the metallic conduit 1 to heat.
The inventor finds, in above-mentioned technology, same electromagnetic heating coil is to be uniformly distributed in pipeline outer wall along water back substantially in the mode of two-layer or multilayer, rounding type, circular arc type, and this distribution mode has the following disadvantages.
First, heat utilization efficiency is low: add at the pipeline of oil well and pine for, owing to what extract out from producing well is by crude oil, water, three kinds of materials of gas are formed, bottom in this just feasible oil pipeline of laterally installing, the middle part is water and crude oil often, and top often is gas, because water, crude oil, the specific heat difference of gas, required heat also is different, simultaneously in conjunction with the hot principle that rises, the bottom of general conveyance conduit, middle part institute calorific requirement is many, need heating power also big, and the required heating power in top is less, and traditional same electromagnetic heating coil is evenly distributed on the pipe circumference, the power of heating also is equally distributed, thus often cause the conduit upper heating power that surplus is arranged, and water and oil ratio example is at most and to need most the heating power of pipeline bottom of heating not enough, make heat energy dissipation that conduit upper is not utilized in the middle of air, this comprehensive utilization for heat energy is influential.Also be unfavorable for simultaneously the raising of the thermal efficiency.
The second, heating is inhomogeneous: in the production of plastic cement industry, need the barrel of horizontal installation be heated, because traditional same solenoid is evenly distributed on the barrel, make that the first half heating power of charging basket is identical with the Lower Half heating power, because the principle that heat rises makes barrel the first half temperature of laterally installing be higher than the latter half, this barrel for the even heating of two parts needs up and down be disadvantageous, to the quality of production also is influential, and the raising to the utilization rate of heat energy is disadvantageous equally simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of existing electromagnetic induction heating circle, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improved electromagnetic induction heating circle, to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and defect, make that the different piece of same composite laminate electromagnetic induction coil is different to the heating power of duct bottom and conduit upper.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of electromagnetic induction heater, comprise metallic conduit, heat-insulation layer, the composite laminate electromagnetic induction coil, coils overwraps, temperature sensor, radio-frequency generator and power line, wherein, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is installed in the outside of metallic conduit and is connected with radio-frequency generator by the coil connecting line, radio-frequency generator is connected with external power supply by power line again, again, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil does not have magnetic core, between the outer surface of its inner surface and metallic conduit, be provided with heat-insulation layer, it is characterized in that: described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is to constitute by the coil of two-layer at least different area is superimposed, this two-layer at least coil is through lead helically coiling at least two planes is become coil, and then multilayer build-up gets up, the entrance and exit of every layer line circle just in time joins, the mode of connection that every layer line circle adopts end of the same name to link to each other, promptly the line tail of first coil is the end of a thread of second coil, the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil that coiling is good according to the profile of metallic conduit be rolled into cylindric after, adhere on the outside of the heat-insulation layer of metallic conduit.Because composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil of the present utility model is to constitute by the coil of two-layer at least different area is superimposed, therefore, after same composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is rolled into tubular and adheres on the heat-insulation layer, the loop density and the number of plies to the circumference each several part of water back are different, the thermal result that adds to the different piece of water back also can be different, like this, just can be according to actual needs in producing, principle in conjunction with the heat rising, use same composite laminate solenoid to apply different heating powers to the same ducted different piece of horizontal installation, specifically, can make the duct bottom heating power greater than the conduit upper heating power, make that the absorbed while constantly transmits to pipeline top as much as possible for the heat energy of duct bottom, so not only make the pipeline homogeneous heating on the one hand, improved the thermal efficiency simultaneously again.
The area difference of the every layer line circle of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
Every layer plane of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil be shaped as semicircle, circle, square or oval.
Described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is rolled into cylindric according to the profile of metallic conduit, it is totally-enclosed that this cylinder is rolled into full circle, or it is non-totally-enclosed to be rolled into non-full circle.
The layer line circle is superimposed constitutes by two to six for described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
As required, be provided with magnetic core in the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
Outside along described metallic conduit can post a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils, and these a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils are for being connected in series or being connected in parallel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: according to actual needs in producing, principle in conjunction with the heat rising, use same solenoid to apply different heating powers to the same ducted different aspects of horizontal installation, be that the duct bottom heating power is greater than the conduit upper heating power, making that the heat energy of duct bottom is as much as possible is absorbed by ducted liquid, constantly transmit simultaneously, make the pipeline homogeneous heating so on the one hand, improved the thermal efficiency simultaneously again to the pipeline top.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background technology of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electromagnetic induction coil cross-sectional view of the utility model background technology.
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram of the double-deck electromagnetic induction coil of the utility model background technology.
Fig. 4 is the operation principle explanation schematic diagram of the double-deck electromagnetic induction coil of the utility model background technology.
Fig. 5 is the translation schematic diagram of the double-deck electromagnetic induction coil of the utility model background technology.
Fig. 6 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural profile schematic diagram of two-layer compound lamination electromagnetic induction coil of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the translation schematic diagram of the utility model two-layer compound lamination electromagnetic induction coil.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of two-layer compound lamination electromagnetic induction coil of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 6, a kind of electromagnetic induction heater, comprise metallic conduit 1, heat-insulation layer 2, composite laminate electromagnetic induction coil 3, coils overwraps 4, temperature sensor 5, radio-frequency generator 7 and power line 8, wherein, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is installed in the outside of metallic conduit and is connected with radio-frequency generator 7 by coil connecting line 6, radio-frequency generator 7 is connected with external power supply by power line 8, between the outer surface of the inner surface of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 and metallic conduit 1, be provided with heat-insulation layer 2, it is characterized in that: as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 is superimposedly to be made of two-layer at least different coiling 31 and 32, this two-layer at least coil is through lead helically coiling at least two planes is become coil, and then multilayer build-up gets up, the inlet 311 and the outlet 321 of every layer line circle are just in time joined, the mode of connection that every layer line circle adopts end of the same name to link to each other, promptly the line tail of first coil is the end of a thread of second coil, as shown in Figure 9, the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 that coiling is good according to the profile of metallic conduit 1 be rolled into cylindric after, adhere on the outside of the heat-insulation layer 2 of metallic conduit 1.Because composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 of the present utility model is superimposedly to be made of the different coiling 31 of two-layer at least area and 32, therefore, after same composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 is rolled into tubular and adheres on the heat-insulation layer 2, the loop density and the number of plies at the circumference each several part of metallic conduit 1 are different, degree of heat to the different piece of metallic conduit 1 also can be different, like this, just can be according to actual needs in producing, principle in conjunction with the heat rising, use same composite laminate solenoid 3 both can apply different heating powers to the same ducted different aspects of horizontal installation, can make the duct bottom heating power greater than the conduit upper heating power again, make the heat energy of duct bottom constantly transmit to the pipeline top, so not only make the heated portion homogeneous heating on the one hand, improved the thermal efficiency simultaneously again.
The area difference of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 every layer line circles, promptly the area of first coil 31 is greater than second coil 32, and the rest may be inferred.
As shown in Figure 9, being shaped as of the coil that helically coiling forms on every layer plane of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 is square.
As shown in Figure 9, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3 is rolled into cylindric according to the profile of metallic conduit 1, and it is non-totally-enclosed that this cylinder is rolled into non-full circle.
Can be provided with magnetic core in the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
In addition, can post a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils 3 along the outside of the heat-insulation layer of described metallic conduit, these a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils are for being connected in series or being connected in parallel.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: 220V at first, the power supply of 50HZ is from power line 8 inputs, convert high frequency voltage to through radio-frequency generator 7, high frequency voltage transfers high frequency magnetic field to by composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil 3, when passing metallic conduit 1, the magnetic line of force in this magnetic field can form eddy current, thereby make metallic conduit 1 self-heating and the interior material of water back, be installed in the temperature that temperature sensor 5 on the pipeline can detect pipeline, when pipeline reaches required temperature, temperature sensor is given radio-frequency generator 7 with this signal feedback, makes radio-frequency generator 7 stop heating.

Claims (7)

1. electromagnetic induction heater, comprise metallic conduit, heat-insulation layer, the composite laminate electromagnetic induction coil, coils overwraps, temperature sensor, radio-frequency generator and power line, wherein, described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is installed in the outside of metallic conduit and is connected with radio-frequency generator by the coil connecting line, radio-frequency generator is connected with external power supply by power line again, again, between the inner surface of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil and the outer surface of metallic conduit, be provided with heat-insulation layer, it is characterized in that: described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is to constitute by two-layer at least coil is superimposed, this two-layer at least coil is through lead helically coiling at least two planes is become coil, and then multilayer build-up gets up, the entrance and exit of every layer line circle just in time joins, the mode of connection that every layer line circle adopts end of the same name to link to each other, promptly the line tail of first coil is the end of a thread of second coil, the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil that coiling is good according to the profile of metallic conduit be rolled into cylindric after, adhere on the outside of the heat-insulation layer of metallic conduit.
2. according to the described electromagnetic induction heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the area difference of the every layer line circle of described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described electromagnetic induction heaters, it is characterized in that: described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil be shaped as semicircle, circle, square or oval.
4. according to the described electromagnetic induction heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil is rolled into cylindric according to the profile of metallic conduit, can seal, and is also can right and wrong totally enclosed.
5. according to the described electromagnetic induction heater of claim 3, it is characterized in that: coiling is superimposed constitutes by two to six layers for described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
6. according to the described electromagnetic induction heater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with magnetic core in the described composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coil.
7. according to the described electromagnetic induction heater of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outside along described metallic conduit can post a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils, and these a plurality of composite laminate electromagnetic induction heating coils are for being connected in series or being connected in parallel.
CNU2007200002962U 2007-01-25 2007-01-25 Electromagnetic induction heating device Expired - Fee Related CN201007545Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102483981A (en) * 2009-09-11 2012-05-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Electromagnetic induction coil unit and electromagnetic induction device
CN102562530A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Dry pump tail gas pipeline
CN102835429A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-26 段伟 Super-heated steam meat food baking machine
CN103008433A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-03 西安交通大学 Low-stress and high-efficiency precise blanking method for medium-high frequency inductive heating of rod tube material
CN104210045A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 常州力能输变电材料科技有限公司 Adjustable forming mold with high-performance heating device
CN104896307A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 宁波高新区安立特电气科技有限公司 Frequency conversion electromagnetic induction sectional heating oil-conveying pipe device
CN104990376A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 苏州迪盛织造整理有限公司 Electromagnetic drying barrel of pulp filament machine
CN105357787A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-24 祁麟 Multi-functional heating device
CN105916226A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-31 浙江京华激光科技股份有限公司 Electromagnetic heating mechanism
CN106628836A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 重庆江东机械有限责任公司 Insulated conveying system, insulated method thereof and application
CN107634433A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-26 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 Aluminum conductor crimping technique based on sensing hot pressing base
CN109839246A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 丰田合成株式会社 The Withstand test device of inflator container
CN115791865A (en) * 2022-12-25 2023-03-14 北京工业大学 Ultra-high temperature loading device for fatigue test of weak-conductivity composite material heat engine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102483981A (en) * 2009-09-11 2012-05-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Electromagnetic induction coil unit and electromagnetic induction device
CN102562530A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-11 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Dry pump tail gas pipeline
CN102835429A (en) * 2012-09-27 2012-12-26 段伟 Super-heated steam meat food baking machine
CN103008433A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-03 西安交通大学 Low-stress and high-efficiency precise blanking method for medium-high frequency inductive heating of rod tube material
CN104210045A (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-12-17 常州力能输变电材料科技有限公司 Adjustable forming mold with high-performance heating device
CN105357787A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-24 祁麟 Multi-functional heating device
CN104896307A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 宁波高新区安立特电气科技有限公司 Frequency conversion electromagnetic induction sectional heating oil-conveying pipe device
CN104990376A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 苏州迪盛织造整理有限公司 Electromagnetic drying barrel of pulp filament machine
CN104990376B (en) * 2015-06-25 2017-06-20 苏州迪盛织造整理有限公司 One kind slurry silk electromechanics magnetic Drying
CN105916226A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-31 浙江京华激光科技股份有限公司 Electromagnetic heating mechanism
CN106628836A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 重庆江东机械有限责任公司 Insulated conveying system, insulated method thereof and application
CN107634433A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-26 南京康尼新能源汽车零部件有限公司 Aluminum conductor crimping technique based on sensing hot pressing base
CN109839246A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 丰田合成株式会社 The Withstand test device of inflator container
CN115791865A (en) * 2022-12-25 2023-03-14 北京工业大学 Ultra-high temperature loading device for fatigue test of weak-conductivity composite material heat engine

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080116

Termination date: 20140125