CN200997814Y - Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device - Google Patents

Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200997814Y
CN200997814Y CNU2006201564816U CN200620156481U CN200997814Y CN 200997814 Y CN200997814 Y CN 200997814Y CN U2006201564816 U CNU2006201564816 U CN U2006201564816U CN 200620156481 U CN200620156481 U CN 200620156481U CN 200997814 Y CN200997814 Y CN 200997814Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
absorbent material
little
pipe
flowers
material box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006201564816U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李震山
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2006201564816U priority Critical patent/CN200997814Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200997814Y publication Critical patent/CN200997814Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower and tree intelligent watering device, which relates to an automatic watering device. The utility model provides a fully-automatic flower and tree intelligent watering device which is convenient, time saving, secure and reliable. The utility model is equipped with a casing body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a capillary water pipe, a solenoid valve, a solenoid valve controller, backing rod, hygroscopic materials, a hygroscopic material box, a control switch, a mains switch, a pull spring, a clock with a mains power, a capillary water pipe valve, a battery cage and a water drainage pipe. The solenoid valve is connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected with the capillary water pipe; the solenoid valve controller is connected with the solenoid valve; the hygroscopic materials are arranged in the hygroscopic material box, the box has vent holes communicated with the outside of the casing body; one end of the backing rod is connected with the hygroscopic materials, the control switch is arranged between the backing rod and the hygroscopic material box, the control switch is connected with the clock switch, the both ends of the pull spring are arranged on one end of the backing rod and the casing body, the capillary water pipe valve is connected with the capillary water pipe in series, the water drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of the hygroscopic material box, and the solenoid valve controller is electrically connected with the electrodes of the battery box.

Description

Flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic watering device, especially relates to a kind of irrigator that is used for plant cultivations such as flowers and trees and plantation.
Background technology
Along with the progress of expanding economy, science and technology and the civilization of society, cultivation of plants such as flowers and trees and plantation are developed rapidly.Along with the raising of modern life level, the quickening of life and work rhythm, the reinforcement of environmental protection consciousness, plant varieties such as the flowers and nursery stock of family planting are more and more, especially oneself potted plant plant of city dweller.When people go out, the flowers and trees of being supported can't normally be looked after, in case the long-time no one guard of family, as the busy people that goes on business, travels or work, the pouring of pot plant then is a problem especially.The management in flower planting field, greening community, lawn and garden etc. also needs a large amount of labours in addition.
The applicant provides a kind of flowers and trees Self-acting watering device in the utility model patent of notification number for CN2684557 of application in 2004, it comprises controller and the water pipe system that the irrigator main frame is connected with the irrigator main frame, and described irrigator main frame is made up of power switch and water inlet joint, the delivery port joint at the back side, the supply hub and the controller jack of irrigator main frame both sides in the sealing valve that has spring on battery pack, micromachine, gear drive, tap and the tap, timer, irrigator main frame front; Described controller comprises little water pipe above the absorbent material box of the absorbent material that is equipped with in the controller box body that has ventilation hole, the box body and absorbent material net, links together with the absorbent material box, the shift bar that has the strong point and contact, described contact is connected with circuit contact by reed, described shift bar both sides up and down is equipped with the weight balancing adjuster of being with spring, and controller box body one side also is equipped with into little water pipe plug of water and attaching plug in addition; Described water pipe system comprises outlet pipe, little water pipe that water inlet pipe has a plurality of joints and the water inlet pipe plug that has little water pipe head.But above-mentioned flowers and trees Self-acting watering device exists that structure is comparatively complicated, production cost is higher and shortcoming such as inconvenience is installed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the existing structure of above-mentioned flowers and trees irrigator is comparatively complicated, production cost is higher and shortcoming such as inconvenience is installed, provide a kind of more convenient, intelligent more, save time, save worry, safe and reliable full-automatic flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device.
The utility model is provided with housing, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, little water pipe, magnetic valve, solenoid valve controller, support bar, absorbent material, absorbent material box, gauge tap, power switch, extension spring, has the clock of connecting power supply, little aqueduct valve, battery case and drainpipe.Magnetic valve is connected with outlet pipe with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with little water pipe, solenoid valve controller is connected with magnetic valve, absorbent material is located in the absorbent material box, the absorbent material box is provided with ventilation hole and housing is interlinked to the outside, one end of support bar is connected with absorbent material, on little water pipe, set out the mouth of a river, little water pipe delivery port is located on the absorbent material, gauge tap is located between support bar and the absorbent material box, and gauge tap connects and has the clock switch of connecting power supply, and the extension spring two ends are located at respectively on the end and housing of support bar, little aqueduct valve is serially connected with in little water pipe, drainpipe is located at absorbent material box bottom, so that can in time the absorbent material redundant moisture be discharged outside the housing, gauge tap is mainly used in the control magnetic valve and opens and closes, to reach the purpose of Inlet and outlet water, solenoid valve controller is electrically connected with the battery case electrode.
Housing can be established upper shell and lower house, perhaps upper shell and base, and water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, magnetic valve, solenoid valve controller, battery case and little aqueduct valve can be located in the base.Absorbent material, absorbent material box and have the clock of connecting power supply and can be located in the upper shell.Absorbent material can adopt foamed plastics or the big material of other water absorption, and an end of support bar is connected with the absorbent material top, and the gauge tap two ends are located at respectively on support bar and the absorbent material box, and the extension spring two ends are separately fixed on the end and upper housing wall of support bar.Preferably be provided with little aqueduct valve handle or knob on little aqueduct valve.Little water pipe connects the water side of magnetic valve, and the little aqueduct valve that is connected in series in the middle of little water pipe can be used for regulating the water yield size in little water pipe, and the length with control absorbent material suction sinking time reaches irrigation quantity is watered in control to flowers purpose.
Owing to be provided with magnetic valve and solenoid valve controller, so the water inlet of water inlet pipe is implemented sprinkling irrigation through one the tunnel connecing little water pipe and by arriving absorbent material behind little aqueduct valve, another road picks out water pipe and arrives sprinkler head behind the magnetic valve.Because the water side of little water pipe is provided with little apopore, the water droplet that flows out from small apopore drops on the absorbent material, therefore can be according to the connecting and disconnecting of how much controlling gauge tap of the moisture of being drawn on the absorbent material, simultaneously, reach the purpose of in time watering to flowers in conjunction with having the open and close of the clock switch of connecting power supply with the control power supply.In addition, owing on little water pipe, be serially connected with little aqueduct valve, therefore can reach the water yield in little water hole of regulating little water pipe by the adjusting of little aqueduct valve.And set ventilation hole is that variation by weather makes the moisture natural evaporation on its absorbent material or dries up on the absorbent material box body, and by the acting in conjunction of support bar and extension spring gauge tap is connected.This shows,, compare, the utlity model has following outstanding advantage with existing flowers and trees irrigator though structure of the present utility model is simple:
1. outward appearance novelty, volume is little, and face shaping can be according to arbitrarily conversion of market demands.
2. in light weight, solid and reliable, little power consumption, battery under normal circumstances can use more than 3 years.
3. easy to install, do not need the professional, directly water pipe is docked with the utility model and get final product.
4. function is more, can provide the hommization mode of watering flowers according to various pattern, when soil conservation when moistening or rainy, can quit work automatically.Automatic-watering just when the flowers lack of water only.Can regulate water absorption automatically according to the needs of flowers and trees, increase immediately or reduce and water number of times and time.Can be according to the needs of flowers and indoor and outdoor surroundings, apolegamy umbrella shape, rotation, multiple water discharge pattern such as vaporific.
The utility model comprises irrigator engine control system and water pipe system, can change according to the humidity that weather condition changes with soil, and control opens or closes power supply with water irregularly, quantitatively, replenish to flowers and trees in time automatically.The utility model is particularly suitable for forgetting and watering because of owner goes out to be on home leave, travels, is busy with work or a variety of causes the long-term time, the outstanding achievement of using under the situation that nobody looks after and manages that flowers and trees are also can branches and leaves luxuriant, the flowers are in blossom has alleviated the loaded down with trivial details labour of family greatly.The utility model is not only applicable to family potted plant, and is applicable in irrigation of flowers and plants, greenbelt and the crops in community, garden, hotel, square, street etc., and the unwatched place of flowers and trees can be taken care of in time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the utility model is provided with upper shell 1, little water pipe 2, support bar 3, absorbent material box 4, gauge tap 5, power switch 6, extension spring 7, has clock 8, absorbent material 9, base 10, battery case 11, magnetic valve 12, drainpipe 13, solenoid valve controller 14, water inlet pipe 15, little aqueduct valve 16, little aqueduct valve handle 17 and the outlet pipe 18 of connecting power supply.
Water inlet pipe 15 connects the water inlet of magnetic valve 12, the water side of the water inlet termination magnetic valve 12 of outlet pipe 18 and little water pipe 2, and magnetic valve 12 is electrically connected with solenoid valve controller 14, with the open and close of control magnetic valve 14.Adopt the absorbent material 9 of foamed material to be located in the absorbent material box 4, the box body of absorbent material box 4 is provided with the ventilation hole 41 that is interlinked to the outside with upper shell 1, one end of support bar 3 is fixed on the absorbent material top, and gauge tap 5 two ends are located at respectively on support bar 3 and the absorbent material box 4.Power switch 6 tape splicings have the clock 8 of connecting power supply, and extension spring 7 two ends are separately fixed on the end and absorbent material box 4 of support bar 3.Little aqueduct valve 16 is serially connected with the little water pipe 2 that is arranged in the base intracavity bottom, the water inlet of drainpipe 13 is located at absorbent material box 4 bottoms, the outlet of drainpipe 13 is located at outside the base 10, and power switch 6, gauge tap 5 and solenoid valve controller 14 are electrically connected with the electrode of battery case 11.
Water inlet pipe 15 and outlet pipe 18 are located at base 10 bottoms, and magnetic valve 12, solenoid valve controller 14, battery case 11 and little aqueduct valve 16 are located in the base 10, absorbent material 9, absorbent material box 4 and have the clock 8 of connecting power supply and be located in the upper shell 1.Little aqueduct valve 16 is provided with little aqueduct valve handle 17.
Magnetic valve and solenoid valve controller can adopt the commercially available prod, have the clock of connecting power supply and can adopt commercially available electronic clock repacking.This machine adopts No. 5 batteries, can use more than 3 years.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: after family expenses water pipe and 15 pairs of the utility model water inlet pipes are connected outlet pipe 18 directly and sprinkler head join, under anhydrous situation, because absorbent material 9 is very light, the support bar 3 that is connected with absorbent material 9 is subjected to the pulling force of extension spring 7, and the contact of gauge tap 5 is connected; Clock 8 is connected power switch 6 in the time that presets in addition, solenoid valve controller after the energising is connected magnetic valve, the current that flow into from water inlet pipe 15 are watered to shower nozzle through outlet pipe 18, water is also flowed through little aqueduct valve to little water pipe tail end from little water pipe 2 simultaneously, from aperture 21 outflows of little water pipe tail end.After absorbent material 9 was filled water, its weight is overweight to be moved downward, and gauge tap 5 is disconnected, and corresponding disconnecting power switch 6 is closed magnetic valve 12 by solenoid valve controller 14, stops pouring.Because soil and absorbent material are subjected to watering simultaneously, so they are synchronous.Owing on absorbent material box box body, be provided with air vent, therefore absorbent material is subjected to weather and influence of temperature variation, so when the moisture in the soil reduces to a certain degree, the also corresponding exsiccation of absorbent material, at this moment absorbent material rises once more, power connection carries out the pouring second time, so ceaselessly periodic duty.So owing to be to be subjected to weather effect it is not regularly pouring, be to water along with the variation of weather and soil, the time of pouring does not equate.As watering every day in summer one twice, then winter may six or seven days in addition the longer time pouring once, and these do not need artificially to adjust.Clock is mainly used in and is controlled at pouring in the official hour as required, also can arbitrarily adjust watering time.Usually people get used to or six or seven pourings in evening in the morning at seven or eight, can avoid pouring at noon during the broiling summer like this.The effect of solenoid valve controller is to open magnetic valve after the energising, closes magnetic valve during outage.
The utility model simple structure, external form novelty, low, the durable electricity-saving, safe and reliable, practical of cost.

Claims (7)

1. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device, it is characterized in that being provided with housing, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, little water pipe, magnetic valve, solenoid valve controller, support bar, absorbent material, the absorbent material box, gauge tap, power switch, extension spring, have the clock of connecting power supply, little aqueduct valve, battery case and drainpipe, magnetic valve is connected with outlet pipe with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with little water pipe, solenoid valve controller is connected with magnetic valve, absorbent material is located in the absorbent material box, the absorbent material box is provided with ventilation hole and housing is interlinked to the outside, one end of support bar is connected with absorbent material, on little water pipe, set out the mouth of a river, little water pipe delivery port is located on the absorbent material, gauge tap is located between support bar and the absorbent material box, gauge tap connects and has the clock switch of connecting power supply, the extension spring two ends are located at respectively on the end and housing of support bar, little aqueduct valve is serially connected with in little water pipe, and drainpipe is located at absorbent material box bottom, and solenoid valve controller is electrically connected with the battery case electrode.
2. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that housing establishes upper shell and lower house, perhaps upper shell and base.
3. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, magnetic valve, solenoid valve controller, battery case and little aqueduct valve be located in the base, absorbent material, absorbent material box and have the clock of connecting power supply and be located in the upper shell.
4. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that absorbent material is a foamed plastics.
5. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that an end of support bar is connected with the absorbent material top, and the gauge tap two ends are located at respectively on support bar and the absorbent material box.
6. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the extension spring two ends are separately fixed on the end and upper housing wall of support bar.
7. flowers and trees intelligent irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that little aqueduct valve is provided with little aqueduct valve handle or knob.
CNU2006201564816U 2006-12-11 2006-12-11 Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device Expired - Fee Related CN200997814Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201564816U CN200997814Y (en) 2006-12-11 2006-12-11 Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201564816U CN200997814Y (en) 2006-12-11 2006-12-11 Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200997814Y true CN200997814Y (en) 2008-01-02

Family

ID=39012217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006201564816U Expired - Fee Related CN200997814Y (en) 2006-12-11 2006-12-11 Intelligent flower and tree irrigating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200997814Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104197147A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 徐东海 Water pipe with hydroelectric generation clock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104197147A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 徐东海 Water pipe with hydroelectric generation clock

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080102

Termination date: 20101211