CN200989926Y - Radio digital nuclear phase system - Google Patents

Radio digital nuclear phase system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200989926Y
CN200989926Y CN 200620106805 CN200620106805U CN200989926Y CN 200989926 Y CN200989926 Y CN 200989926Y CN 200620106805 CN200620106805 CN 200620106805 CN 200620106805 U CN200620106805 U CN 200620106805U CN 200989926 Y CN200989926 Y CN 200989926Y
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China
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module
electrical verification
power
type detector
wireless signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620106805
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金向东
陈文正
秦峰
黄希煌
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wireless digital phasing system that is composed of a T-typed detector, a TR-typed detector, an HD-typed digital hand hold machine, and a data management micro machine that records the test and manages data; the system adopts the wireless transmission technique, thus cables are not required between devices of the system, which greatly increases the safety and the using flexibility of the system; besides, as the system adopts a digital signal transmission manner, the testing accuracy of the system can be well guaranteed; the system has the functions of determined testing and fixed amount testing at the same time; the hand hole device can display the testing result clearly in the manner of character and image, thus the testing result can be more directive, accurate and reliable; when the testing is over, the testing record can be uploaded to the data management micro machine, which can achieve the management and filing of the testing result.

Description

A kind of wireless digital kernel phase system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric power nuclear phase technology, relates in particular to a kind of wireless digital kernel phase system.
Background technology
Nowadays, along with increasing rapidly of need for electricity, power industry is developed rapidly, and net capacity constantly increases, and electrical production and electric-power metering department have higher requirement to electric-power metering.In the operation power of reality, be very important to the measurement of phase differential.Electric substation after newly-built, renovating and enlarging and transmission line of electricity, and finish at line maintenance, before the user send electricity, all must carry out the test of three-phase circuit nuclear phase, consistent with the desired phase sequence of user's threephase load to guarantee the transmission line of electricity phase sequence, correct nuclear phase is the assurance of safety utilization of electric power.If the nuclear phase mistake is gently then burnt load, will cause line outage when serious, cause the tremendous economic loss.Along with the raising of line voltage distribution grade, system becomes increasingly complex, and makes the nuclear phase operation frequent and more important more.
At present, domestic what be used for the high pressure nuclear phase generally is the contact type measurement mode, passes through wired connection, signal is introduced nuclear phase instrument, perhaps phasing tester and the earth have ground wire, and there is certain danger in this contact type measurement mode, to the not guarantee of personal safety of survey crew.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of wireless digital kernel phase system is provided, and measures the high pressure nuclear phase with safety and precise ground.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of wireless digital kernel phase system, and it is by T type detector, TR type detector, digital hand-held set of HD type and data management microcomputer are formed.
Further, said T type detector is by general single chip M21, wireless signal modulation and transmission module M22, and electrical verification module M23, power module M24, self-test signal generation module M25, sound and light signal indicating module M26 and induction contact jaw A20 form; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module M22, electrical verification module M23, power module M24, sound and light signal indicating module M26 links to each other with single-chip microcomputer M21 respectively; Electrical verification module M23 links to each other with power module M24, forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module M25 links to each other with electrical verification module M23.
Further, said TR type detector is by general single chip M31, wireless signal modulation and transmission module M32, wireless signal receiving demodulation module M34, electrical verification module M35, power module M36, self-test signal generation module M37, sound and light signal indicating module M38 and induction contact jaw A30 form; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module M32, wireless signal receiving demodulation module M34, electrical verification module M35, power module M36, sound and light signal indicating module M38 links to each other with single-chip microcomputer M31 respectively; Electroscope module M35 links to each other with power module M36, forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module M37 links to each other with electrical verification module M35.
Further, the digital hand-held set of said HD type is by general single chip M41, wireless signal demodulate reception module M42, M43, power control circuit M44, PC serial communication module M45, data memory module M46, the reference clock module M47 of system, display module M48 and keyboard M49 form; Wherein, described wireless signal demodulate reception module M42, M43, power control circuit M44, PC serial communication module M45, data memory module M46, the reference clock module M47 of system, display module M48 and keyboard M49 link to each other with single-chip microcomputer M41 respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are;
(1) system adopts Radio Transmission Technology, makes to need not line between the equipment of this system, has improved the security of system and the dirigibility of use greatly;
(2) because system has adopted digital signal transmission form, make the measuring accuracy of system be guaranteed;
(3) system has possessed qualitative (nuclear phase) and quantitative (phase difference measurement) test simultaneously, and this is that other phase measuring equipments are not available at present, and this makes that result of test is accurate more, reliable;
(4) hand-held set clearly shows test results with numeral and figure, makes test result clear, understandable;
(5) hand-held set can be uploaded to PC with test record by serial ports, and can store and manage test data by the application software of PC end.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the kernel phase system synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of T type detector;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of TR type detector;
Fig. 4 is the digital hand-held set structural representation of HD type;
Fig. 5 is the phase test sequential chart of system.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, the purpose of this utility model and effect will be more obvious.
Wireless digital kernel phase system of the present utility model is by T type detector, TR type detector, the digital hand-held set of HD type and the data management microcomputer composition that carries out test record and data management.Wherein, T type detector and TR type combinations of detectors can be carried out observational measurement together; T type detector, TR type detector and the digital hand-held set of HD type then can common combination carry out quantitative measurment.
As shown in Figure 2, T type detector is by general single chip M21, wireless signal modulation and transmission module M22, and electrical verification module M23, power module M24, self-test signal generation module M25, sound and light signal indicating module M26 and induction contact jaw A20 form; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module M22, electrical verification module M23, power module M24, sound and light signal indicating module M26 links to each other with single-chip microcomputer M21 respectively; Electrical verification module M23 links to each other with power module M24, forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module M25 links to each other with electrical verification module M23.Electrical verification module M23 and power module M24 form power control circuit, when sensing the electric signal of induction contact jaw A20, start the power supply supply of whole T type detector, and guide sound light signal indicating module M26 sends corresponding sound and light alarm indication; The phase place of the power line signal that general single chip M21 monitoring electroscope module M23 sends here, and by modulation and transmission module M22 the mode of this phase information with digital modulation sent; Whether self-test signal generation module M25 enables by button, normal in order to testing apparatus.
As shown in Figure 3, TR type detector is by general single chip M31, wireless signal modulation and transmission module M32, wireless signal receiving demodulation module M34, electrical verification module M35, power module M36, self-test signal generation module M37, sound and light signal indicating module M38 and induction contact jaw A30 form; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module M32, wireless signal receiving demodulation module M34, electrical verification module M35, power module M36, sound and light signal indicating module M38 links to each other with single-chip microcomputer M31 respectively; Electroscope module M35 links to each other with power module M36, forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module M37 links to each other with electrical verification module M35.Electroscope module M35 and power module M36 form power control circuit, when sensing the electric signal of induction contact jaw A30, start the power supply supply of whole TR type detector; The phase information of the power line signal that general single chip M31 monitoring electrical verification module M35 sends here, receive the phase information that the T type detector from receiving demodulation module M34 sends simultaneously, calculate both phase differential, phase differential is during less than the homophase thresholding that sets, and control indicating module M38 sends the acousto-optic indication of homophase; And the mode of this phase information with digital modulation sent by modulation and transmission module M32; Whether self-test signal generation module M37 enables by button, normal in order to testing apparatus.
As shown in Figure 4, the digital hand-held set of HD type is by general single chip M41, wireless signal demodulate reception module M42, M43, power control circuit M44, PC serial communication module M45, data memory module M46, the reference clock module M47 of system, display module M48 and keyboard M49 form; Wherein, described wireless signal demodulate reception module M42, M43, power control circuit M44, PC serial communication module M45, data memory module M46, the reference clock module M47 of system, display module M48 and keyboard M49 link to each other with single-chip microcomputer M41 respectively.General single chip M41 is a core, and its receives the two-way phase signal from T, TR type detector that receives from wireless signal demodulate reception module M42, M43, by calculating phase signal, and is presented on the display module M48; General single chip M41 connects data memory module M46 and the reference clock module M47 of system simultaneously, with obtaining of the storage of carrying out data and system clock; Energy supply control module M44 provides power supply for other each modules of whole hand-held set; When communicating with PC, M45 carries out data transmission by the PC serial communication module; Man-machine interaction is undertaken by display module M48 and keyboard M49.
Describe the workflow of wireless digital kernel phase system of the present utility model below in detail.
When T type detector, TR type detector respectively when cable A, the B, detector sends the sound and light signal prompting and powers on, and enters test mode.
At first, T type detector and TR type detector all begin to detect the electric signal of the 50Hz of cable separately.When T type detector detected the last saltus step of signal in the A cable, entering immediately with 20ms was the duty that loop cycle sends coded signal, breaks away from cable until T type detector.The preceding 10ms of the coded signal in each cycle is 0,1 level alternating signals, and back 10ms is the zero level signal.Coded signal outputs to wireless transmitter module through the single-chip microcomputer pin, and is modulated on the frequency of 315MHz and sends.
TR type detector is also carrying out similarly work simultaneously, and only the wireless signal of TR type detector transmission is modulated on the 433MHz.In addition, TR type detector is also detecting the coded signal that T type detector sends by wireless receiving module always.As shown in Figure 5, TR type detector is a benchmark with the 50Hz electric signal of this locality, detect received T type detector signal and the time difference Δ t between the local reference signal, afterwards Δ t and the threshold T g that prior software sets are compared, if Δ t<Tg, then provide sound and light signal prompting two paths of signals homophase, otherwise will not point out.Because time difference and phase difference value are equivalent, we have just realized the observational measurement to phase differential like this.
In the measurement operation of reality, because voltage instability, the detector cell voltage is on the low side and the manual operation erroneous judgement that causes easily test result such as improper, and because observational measurement is to send the prompting of sound and light signal homophase as whether, to seem not accurate enough, concrete.For this reason system design carry out the digital hand-held set of HD type of quantitative measurment.The digital hand-held set of HD type itself has the LCD display of one 128 * 64 dot matrix, can each state of instant playback test macro present located and test result.
In T type detector, the work of TR type detector detector, open the digital hand-held set of HD type, just can accurately measure phase difference value.The digital hand-held set of HD type detects and receives the 315MHz signal of T type detector and the 433MHz signal of TR type detector simultaneously.As shown in Figure 5, when two paths of signals is detected, we with the T type detector signal that receives as the judgement benchmark, the TR type detector signal that measurement receives and its mistiming Δ t, by self-defined algorithm time difference is scaled phase difference value then, again the phase place thresholding of phase difference value and system is compared, make the whether judgement of homophase.At last the result of test is presented on the liquid crystal display, has just realized the quantitative measurment of phase difference value.
System testing result's displaying contents comprises: differ phase place number of degrees value, leading still lag behind, whether homophase and the prompting of phase place coordinate etc.In the expression that differs the number of degrees, we adopt from 0 to 359 method for expressing to represent the phase difference value of two paths of signals, at time difference in the transfer algorithm of phase difference value, we are being 180 degree as the time T among Fig. 5=10ms equivalence, and as quantization scale the Δ t that measures are carried out transformation with this.
Digital hand-held set of HD type and data management microcomputer can carry out the interactive operation of test record simultaneously.
The foregoing description is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change to the utility model is made all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of wireless digital kernel phase system is characterized in that, it is by T type detector, TR type detector, and digital hand-held set of HD type and data management microcomputer are formed.
2, wireless digital kernel phase system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said T type detector is by general single chip (M21), wireless signal modulation and transmission module (M22), electrical verification module (M23), power module (M24), self-test signal generation module (M25), sound and light signal indicating module (M26) and induction contact jaw (A20) are formed; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module (M22), electrical verification module (M23), power module (M24), sound and light signal indicating module (M26) link to each other with single-chip microcomputer (M21) respectively; Electrical verification module (M23) links to each other with power module (M24), forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module (M25) links to each other with electrical verification module (M23).
3, wireless digital kernel phase system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said TR type detector is by general single chip (M31), wireless signal modulation and transmission module (M32), wireless signal receiving demodulation module (M34), electrical verification module (M35), power module (M36), self-test signal generation module (M37), sound and light signal indicating module (M38) and induction contact jaw (A30) are formed; Wherein, described wireless signal modulation and transmission module (M32), wireless signal receiving demodulation module (M34), electrical verification module (M35), power module (M36), sound and light signal indicating module (M38) link to each other with single-chip microcomputer (M31) respectively; Electroscope module (M35) links to each other with power module (M36), forms power control circuit; Self-test signal generation module (M37) links to each other with electrical verification module (M35).
4, wireless digital kernel phase system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the digital hand-held set of said HD type is by general single chip (M41), wireless signal demodulate reception module (M42, M43), power control circuit (M44), PC serial communication module (M45), data memory module (M46), system's reference clock module (M47), display module (M48) and keyboard (M49) are formed; Wherein, described wireless signal demodulate reception module (M42, M43), power control circuit (M44), PC serial communication module (M45), data memory module (M46), system's reference clock module (M47), display module (M48) and keyboard (M49) link to each other with single-chip microcomputer (M41) respectively.
CN 200620106805 2006-08-17 2006-08-17 Radio digital nuclear phase system Expired - Fee Related CN200989926Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102253271A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-23 华北电力大学 Real-time measurement device and method for current of electrified overhead line
CN103884924A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-06-25 国网上海市电力公司 Low-voltage cable nuclear phase device
CN105021892A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-04 云南电网有限责任公司红河供电局 Intelligent device for checking phases of cables
CN106124874A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 Remote control nuclear phase indicator
CN114137287A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-04 国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司 Electricity-testing self-detection warning device based on high applicability of power equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102253271A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-23 华北电力大学 Real-time measurement device and method for current of electrified overhead line
CN102253271B (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-02-19 华北电力大学 Real-time measurement device and method for current of electrified overhead line
CN103884924A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-06-25 国网上海市电力公司 Low-voltage cable nuclear phase device
CN105021892A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-04 云南电网有限责任公司红河供电局 Intelligent device for checking phases of cables
CN105021892B (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-03-06 云南电网有限责任公司红河供电局 A kind of intelligent cable phase checking device
CN106124874A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 Remote control nuclear phase indicator
CN114137287A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-04 国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司 Electricity-testing self-detection warning device based on high applicability of power equipment

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