CN200987992Y - Drying pulverizer - Google Patents
Drying pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200987992Y CN200987992Y CN 200620049499 CN200620049499U CN200987992Y CN 200987992 Y CN200987992 Y CN 200987992Y CN 200620049499 CN200620049499 CN 200620049499 CN 200620049499 U CN200620049499 U CN 200620049499U CN 200987992 Y CN200987992 Y CN 200987992Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- disintegrating machine
- oven dry
- dryer
- heat
- crusher according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011797 cavity material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dry-crusher that can dry and break the materials continuously. The dry-crusher includes a crusher which is used to break the materials. A dryer where the materials can be dried is arranged on the crusher, the outlet of the dryer is connected with the entrance of the crusher. The dryer consists of a cabinet dryer body in which the materials can be dried, a feed opening fixed on and run through the cabinet drier body, an air-intake connected to the entocoele of the cabinet drier through which hot air could fly into the drier body and an air-outlet connected to entocoele of the crusher through which the air could rush out. The utility model provides a dryer on the crusher. Materials dried by the dryer can be directly carried into the crusher and broken, thus the productivity can be improved dramatically. At the same time, much more moisture content of the materials being treated can be sustainable as the crusher is involved in the drying procedure of the materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, and particularly a kind of cement industry that is used for is to the disintegrating machine of the break process of filter cake or be used for power industry or disintegrating machine that chemical industry is handled the desulfurization dephosphorization gypsum or be used for the disintegrating machine that handle carbide slag in the environmental protection field.
Background technology
Disintegrating machine is industrial widely used a kind of equipment, as cement industry to the break process of filter cake, in power industry or chemical industry, the desulfurization dephosphorization gypsum is handled or disintegrating machine all will be used to the processing of carbide slag in the environmental protection field.Moisture in the material that these disintegrating machines are handled is generally all higher, and as moisture 20%~25%, some material is moisture even up to 35~40%, therefore before fragmentation, need dry material.
In the prior art, oven dry is to handle with the two cover machinery equipments of separating fully with fragmentation, enters crusher in crushing again after the oven dry of material drying machine, and efficient is comparatively low.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of drying crusher that can carry out continuous drying and fragmentation to material,
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model drying crusher, comprising can be with the disintegrating machine of material fragmentation, and being provided with on disintegrating machine can be with the dryer of drying materials, and the inlet of disintegrating machine is connected in the outlet of dryer; But but blast pipe that dryer comprises the oven dry casing that can dry therein for material, is arranged on the charging aperture connected with the oven dry casing on the oven dry casing, the heat supply air-flow connected with the drying baker intracoelomic cavity enters the oven dry casing and the discharge pipe that flows out with air feed stream that the disintegrating machine inner chamber is connected.
Described dryer overexpansion joint is connected with described disintegrating machine.
Described dryer is supported on independently on the load-bearing basis by the dryer loading arm.
The inner chamber axis of described charging aperture is perpendicular to ground.
Described dryer also comprises the broken case of preparation that material slightly can be broken, and prepares broken case and places between described oven dry casing and the described disintegrating machine, prepares broken tank inlet and oven dry casing outlet connection, prepares broken case outlet and connects with the disintegrating machine inlet.
Comprise two licker-ins that material slightly can be broken in the broken case of described preparation, two licker-ins provide power by variable-frequency motor.
Angle between the inner chamber axis of the inner chamber axis of described blast pipe and discharge pipe and oven dry casing is 30 degree, the charge air flow that is used to dry material is from last oblique down from blast pipe inflow oven dry casing, and the entraining air stream that goes out behind the oven dry material flows to discharge pipe from flowing out from disintegrating machine obliquely down.
The descent path of described drying baker intracoelomic cavity material is provided with the heat-resisting cross bar of complex root.
Be provided with heat-resisting rope between the described cross bar, heat-resisting rope and heat-resisting cross bar constitute chi structure.
Described disintegrating machine comprises and is used for transmission of power that motor the is provided Bearning mechanism to quartering hammer, is provided with between Bearning mechanism and disintegrating machine casing and can intercepts the heat radiation isolated part of disintegrating machine casing heat energy to the Bearning mechanism radiation.
Described disintegrating machine also comprises and can carry out air-cooled air cooling system or place liquid-cooling system in the Bearning mechanism Bearning mechanism.
The utility model is provided with dryer on disintegrating machine, can directly enter crusher in crushing automatically after the oven dry of material drying machine, and production efficiency can increase substantially; The broken hopper of preparation can carry out slightly broken and further oven dry to material simultaneously, and thermal current can enter the disintegrating machine inner chamber, also can make the drying course of disintegrating machine participation to material itself, makes the moisture of accessible material from increasing substantially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a side sectional view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the interior two licker-ins of the broken case of preparation in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is shown in Figure 3 pair of roll shaft and the roller thorn sectional schematic diagram on the licker-in;
Fig. 5 is the side view of drying interior heat-resisting rope of casing and heat-resisting cross bar layout in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the top view of drying interior heat-resisting rope of casing and heat-resisting cross bar layout in the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, its basic structure is: connect dryers 100 by expansion joint 300 on the disintegrating machine 200.Dryer 100 tops are charging aperture 110, and charging aperture 110 lower ends connect oven dry casing 120, and oven dry casing 120 lower ends connect the broken hopper 130 of preparation.The inner chamber of charging aperture 110, oven dry casing 120, the broken hopper 130 of preparation and disintegrating machine 200 is communicated with successively.Oven dry casing 120 inner chambers and blast pipe 140 are connected, and disintegrating machine 200 inner chambers and discharge pipe 150 are connected.
The groundwork process of the utility model preferred embodiment is: after treating that the broken material that contains moisture enters oven dry casing 120 from charging aperture 110, be subjected to the thermal current oven dry that is blown into through blast pipe 140 and enter the broken hopper 130 of preparation behind the preliminarily dried, slightly broken in the broken hopper 130 of preparation, material after thick the breaking will be further dry, enter disintegrating machine 200 inner chambers then and carry out fragmentation.
Because for the treatment of that broken material generally contains than the easy viscous of juicy on drying baker 200 inwalls, so the utility model preferred embodiment is set to charging aperture 110 and oven dry casing 120 vertical, its inner chamber axis is all perpendicular to ground, is vertical chargings when guaranteeing that material enters charging aperture 110 and oven dry casing 120.
140 of blast pipes are obliquely installed in oven dry casing 120 sides, discharge pipe 150 is obliquely installed above disintegrating machine 200, between blast pipe 140 and discharge pipe 150 inner chamber axis and the oven dry casing 120 inner chamber axis angle is arranged, this angle is that 30 degree are comparatively suitable, thereby the thermal current that is used to dry can be from last oblique down from blast pipe 140 smooth and easy entering in the oven dry casing 120, flow through and dry casing 120, the broken hopper 130 of preparation, disintegrating machine 200, then certainly down obliquely from discharge pipe 150 outflows.After thermal current flowed out from discharge pipe 150, it was recycling to send into blast pipe 140 again after heating.Because of the thermal current that is used to the dry dryer 100 of not only flowing through, the disintegrating machine 200 of also flowing through is so disintegrating machine 200 can further be dried the material that enters in its chamber in broken material.Turning to of material can be consistent with the direction of cycling hot air-flow in the disintegrating machine 200, makes things convenient for the material after the fragmentation to take out of through the cycling hot air-flow.
Be connected by expansion joint 300 between dryer 100 and the disintegrating machine 200, in the utility model preferred embodiment, promptly between the broken hopper 130 of preparation and the disintegrating machine 200, pass through expansion joint 300 between discharge pipe 150 and the disintegrating machine, the setting of expansion joint 300 can make dryer 100 and disintegrating machine 200 be easy to shrink up and down when expanded by heating or cooling contraction.Simultaneously, be unlikely to be pressed on the disintegrating machine 200 for avoiding when the expanded by heating dryer 100 to shrink freely, dryer 100 in the preferred embodiment is provided with dryer loading arm 160, dryer 100 can be supported on independently on the load-bearing basis, on the body of wall that can be supported on factory building by dryer loading arm 160.Disintegrating machine 200 then is fixed on the basis 400 by pile 290.
Be provided with many heat-resisting cross bars 127 in oven dry casing 120 inner chambers, heat-resisting cross bar 127 is positioned on the descent path of material, can play the effect that the retardance material falls.Material generally also contains large quantity of moisture in charging aperture 110 falls into oven dry casing 120 time, when running into heat-resisting cross bar 127, can viscous on it, and brush and, can slide etc. heated airflow from heat-resisting cross bar 127 with after the skin drying, continue to fall.For strengthening the retardation of 127 pairs of materials of heat-resisting cross bar, two-layer or multi-layered cross bar 127 up and down can be set, top setting " people " the font top cover of heat-resisting cross bar 127 is climbed the heat-resisting rope 128 of knot between the heat-resisting cross bar 127, form chi structure between heat-resisting cross bar 127 and the heat-resisting rope 128." people " font top cover can play the effect of stock guide, and heat-resisting rope 128 can be made with the heat-resistant steel wire rope.
The fragmentation of material in the broken case 130 of preparation is to finish by the extruding cutting of 135 pairs of materials of two licker-ins, and the structure of two licker-ins 135 as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.Be set with many roller thorns 137 on two roll shafts 136 of two licker-ins 135, the rotation of roll shaft 136 provides power by variable-frequency motor 138, and two roll shaft 136 backward rotation are slightly broken material when falling between the roller thorn.The output speed of variable-frequency motor 138 can be regulated, thus the velocity of rotation of control roll shaft 136.Material can further oven dry in the broken case 130 of preparation, thereby makes when containing the more material of moisture and entering disintegrating machine 200 inner chambers comparatively dry.
Preparing broken case 130 is a kind of dismountable mechanisms, can determine whether install as required.It is higher to contain moisture as material, then can consider to install the broken case of preparation.
Because of thermal current not only enters dryer 100 inner chambers, also enter disintegrating machine 200 inner chambers, so some parts in the disintegrating machine 200 need be considered the problem of dispelling the heat, wherein the heat dissipation problem of Bearning mechanism 240 should be paid attention to especially.Quartering hammers 211 are used for broken material in the disintegrating machine 200, and its power is provided by motor 220, and exerting oneself of motor 220 passes to Bearning mechanism 240 by shaft coupling 231, small pulley 232, big belt wheel 233, passes to quartering hammer 211 by Bearning mechanism 240 again.If it is bad that Bearning mechanism 240 dispels the heat, just may be locked because of expanded by heating.In the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between Bearning mechanism 240 and disintegrating machine casing 210, be provided with the heat radiation isolated part 280, can intercept heat energy from disintegrating machine casing 210 to Bearning mechanism 240 radiation.Simultaneously, also in Bearning mechanism 240, be provided with liquid-cooling system 270, be provided with air cooling system 260 on Bearning mechanism 240 next doors.Aforementioned liquids cooling system 270 and air cooling system 260 can be selected for use as required.
The utility model is provided with dryer 100 on disintegrating machine 200, can directly enter disintegrating machine 200 fragmentations automatically after 100 oven dry of material drying machine, production efficiency can increase substantially, compare with crusher in crushing then with using the drying machine drying that separates in the prior art, the separate unit hourly output can improve nearly 3~4 times.The broken hopper 130 of preparation simultaneously can carry out slightly broken and further oven dry to material, and thermal current enters disintegrating machine 200 inner chambers, the oven dry that disintegrating machine 200 itself can be participated in material, thus make the moisture of accessible material increase substantially.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of drying crusher comprises and the disintegrating machine (200) of material fragmentation can be is characterized in that: going up setting at disintegrating machine (200) can be with the dryer (100) of drying materials, and the inlet of disintegrating machine (200) is connected in the outlet of dryer (100); Dryer (100) comprises the oven dry casing (120) that can dry therein for material, be arranged on oven dry casing (120) go up the charging aperture (110) connected with oven dry casing (120), with oven dry casing (120) but the heat supply air-flow that inner chamber is connected enters the blast pipe (140) of oven dry casing (120) and with disintegrating machine (200) but the discharge pipe (150) that the air feed that inner chamber is connected stream flows out.
2, drying crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dryer (100) is connected with described disintegrating machine (200) by expansion joint (300).
3, drying crusher according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described dryer (100) is supported on independently on the load-bearing basis by dryer loading arm (160).
4, drying crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the inner chamber axis of described charging aperture (110) is perpendicular to ground.
5, drying crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dryer (100) also comprises the broken case (130) of preparation that material slightly can be broken, preparing broken case (130) places between described oven dry casing (120) and the described disintegrating machine (200), prepare broken case (130) inlet and connect, prepare broken case (130) outlet and connect with disintegrating machine (200) inlet with oven dry casing (120) outlet.
6, drying crusher according to claim 5 is characterized in that, comprises two licker-ins (135) that material slightly can be broken in the broken case of described preparation (130), and two licker-ins (135) provide power by variable-frequency motor (138).
7, drying crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, angle between the inner chamber axis of the inner chamber axis of described blast pipe (140) and discharge pipe (150) and oven dry casing (120) is less than 90 degree, the charge air flow that is used to dry material is from last oblique down from blast pipe (140) inflow oven dry casing (120), and the entraining air stream that goes out behind the oven dry material flows to discharge pipe (150) from flowing out obliquely from disintegrating machine (200) down.
8, drying crusher according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the angle between the inner chamber axis of the inner chamber axis of described blast pipe (140) and discharge pipe (150) and oven dry casing (120) is 30 degree.
9, drying crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the descent path of described oven dry casing (120) inner chamber material is provided with the heat-resisting cross bar of complex root (127).
10, drying crusher according to claim 9 is characterized in that, is provided with heat-resisting rope (128) between the described heat-resisting cross bar (127), and heat-resisting rope (128) and heat-resisting cross bar (127) constitute chi structure.
11, drying crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described disintegrating machine (200) comprises and is used for transmission of power that motor (220) the is provided Bearning mechanism (240) to quartering hammer (211), is provided with between Bearning mechanism (240) and disintegrating machine casing (210) and can intercepts the heat radiation isolated part (280) of disintegrating machine casing (210) heat energy to Bearning mechanism (240) radiation.
12, drying crusher according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described disintegrating machine (200) also comprises and can carry out air-cooled air cooling system (260) or place the interior liquid-cooling system (270) of Bearning mechanism (240) Bearning mechanism (240).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620049499 CN200987992Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Drying pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620049499 CN200987992Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Drying pulverizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN200987992Y true CN200987992Y (en) | 2007-12-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 200620049499 Expired - Fee Related CN200987992Y (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Drying pulverizer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104197667A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-10 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Industrial compartment-type drying and crushing device |
CN107213779A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-29 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | A kind of production system and production technology of carbide slag desulfurizing agent |
-
2006
- 2006-12-26 CN CN 200620049499 patent/CN200987992Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104197667A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-10 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Industrial compartment-type drying and crushing device |
CN107213779A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-29 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | A kind of production system and production technology of carbide slag desulfurizing agent |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071212 Termination date: 20151226 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |