CN200986208Y - Vertical type refuse burning heating apparatus - Google Patents
Vertical type refuse burning heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200986208Y CN200986208Y CN 200620035893 CN200620035893U CN200986208Y CN 200986208 Y CN200986208 Y CN 200986208Y CN 200620035893 CN200620035893 CN 200620035893 CN 200620035893 U CN200620035893 U CN 200620035893U CN 200986208 Y CN200986208 Y CN 200986208Y
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- incinerator
- utility
- flue
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- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stand type garbage incineration heat supplier, which consists of a stand type incinerator and an air incoming tube. The incinerator comprises mainly a shell and an internal furnace. Characteristics of the utility model include: A. the utility model comprises a high efficiency cyclone separator which is communicated with the internal furnace through a flue; B. an automatic water supplying tank is arranged above the incinerator, and a water interlayer is arranged between shell of the incinerator and the external furnace. The water interlayer is communicated with the automatic water supplying tank through the flue. The utility model can process all types of garbage innocuously and odourlessly. Both dust content in fume and smoke color are lower than national environment protection standard. In addition, the utility model can supply hot water to meet needs about bath, heating and living hot water of all manners of organizations. The utility model with simply structure can save energy, protect environment and turn waste into value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to incinerator, is specifically related to a kind of vertical garbage and burns heating plant.
Background technology
Development along with economic society, carry disease germs solids and city, various refuse productions of factory of various house refuses, trade waste, hospital increase year by year, landfill, compost, several modes of burning are generally adopted in the garbage disposal of China at present, and in burning disposal, be divided into horizontal grate furnace burning and vertical incinerator and burn two kinds of means.Wherein vertical incinerator development is slower, complex structure, and treatment effect is undesirable, and the heat that produces of burning away the refuse is not effectively utilized.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to provide a kind of vertical garbage to burn heating plant, this device can burn various rubbish, make it reach nontoxic, tasteless dust content and dark brown all lower than national environmental standard, and can hot-water supply, satisfy various domestic hot-waters' need.
The technical problem that the utility model proposed is to solve like this: construct a kind of vertical garbage and burn heating plant, comprise vertical incinerator and intake stack, described incinerator mainly is made of shell and flue, it is characterized in that: A, also include efficient cyclone separator, it is communicated with by flue with described flue; The upside of B, described incinerator is provided with automatic control feed-tank, and is provided with water interlayer between its shell and flue, and this interlayer is communicated with described automatic control feed-tank by pipeline.
Burn heating plant according to vertical garbage provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that the top of described incinerator is provided with steam-water separator, it is communicated with described water interlayer by pipeline.
Burn heating plant according to vertical garbage provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that described flue is provided with some air admission holes, described intake stack is equipped with air blast.
Burn heating plant according to vertical garbage provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that, described efficient cyclone separator is provided with water interlayer, and this water interlayer is communicated with water interlayer in the incinerator by the water interlayer that is provided with in described separator and the flue that incinerator is connected.
Burn heating plant according to vertical garbage provided by the utility model, it is characterized in that the downside of described incinerator is provided with fire grate, the bottom is equipped with refractory concrete.
Vertical garbage provided by the utility model burns heating plant, not only handle various rubbish, make it reach nontoxic, tasteless dust content and dark brown all low than national environmental standard, and energy hot-water supply, satisfy that enterprises and institutions have a bath, heating and domestic hot-water's need, its energy-conserving and environment-protective, structure is brief, can turn waste into wealth.
This device has following main feature:
1, simple in structure, floor space is little, only needs the 10m2 area as a cover φ 1400mm device.
2, energy savings without fuel, is burned 10～15 tons of the hot water that hot water apparatus per hour can produce 25～40 ℃ of the temperature difference as φ 1400mm, can satisfy 1500～2000 worker domestic hot-waters' of people enterprises and institutions need.
3, the environmental-protecting performance spy is good, more than the coal-fired hot-water boiler environmental-protecting performance is good at present, as the dustiness of discharging fume＜50mg/ cubic meter (environmental protection GB :≤200mg/ cubic meter), dark brown＜0.5 Lin Geman, (when normally moving, naked eyes almost be can't see flue dust, and the environmental protection GB is＜1 Lin Geman) general coal-burning boiler is difficult to reach environmental protection standard, more difficult this device numerical value that reaches.
4, technical characterstic: why this device can reach above-mentioned burning, energy-saving and environmental protection effect, has mainly adopted more following technical measures:
(1) Xian Jin dedusting, technique for smoke;
(2) only use air blast without air-introduced machine,, use maintenance complicated, exhaust gas temperature is required height as making the dustiness height with air-introduced machine, can not＞250 ℃;
(3) well-off high-pressure hot air, the cold air that utilizes radiation of burner hearth heat that air blast is sent into are heated to and send into burner hearth after 80～200 ℃, promote the burning of rubbish, improve furnace temperature, heat air preheater than Large Furnace with flue gas, simple cheap many;
(4) send into burner hearth with high-pressure hot air, sufficient, violent, stir flame, rotation is risen, and rubbish flame is fully mixed with oxygen in the air, and fully burning does not produce the carbon black molecule, and reaches the raising furnace temperature, the purpose of reduction dark brown.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram that vertical garbage provided by the utility model burns heating plant;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of incinerator among Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1, incinerator, 2, automatic temperature-adjusting control feed-tank, 3, steam-water separator, 4, chimney, 5, efficient cyclone separator, 6, ash discharging chamber, 7, air blast, 8, flue, 101, blast pipe, 102, water-cooled grate, 103, air admission hole, 104, charging aperture, 105, water interlayer, 106, ash hole, 107, refractory concrete.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing vertical garbage provided by the utility model being burned heating plant is elaborated.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this vertical garbage burns heating plant and mainly contains vertical incinerator 1, steam-water separator 3, automatic temperature-adjusting control feed-tank 2, efficient cyclone separator 5, ash discharging chamber 6, air blast 7, flue 8 and pipeline constitute, wherein incinerator 1 is mainly by shell, flue, ash hole 106, charging aperture 104 constitutes, efficient cyclone separator 5 is communicated with by pipeline with flue, automatic temperature-adjusting control feed-tank 2 is arranged on the upside of incinerator, be provided with water interlayer 105 between the shell of incinerator and the flue, this interlayer is communicated with described automatic control feed-tank by pipeline, steam-water separator 3 is arranged on the top of incinerator, it is communicated with water interlayer 105 by pipeline, flue is provided with some air admission holes 103, is arranged on the intake stack 101 of incinerator bottom air blast 7 is installed.The shell of efficient cyclone separator 5 also is provided with water interlayer, the water interlayer that is provided with in the flue 8 that this water interlayer is connected with incinerator by separator is communicated with the water interlayer 105 in the incinerator 1, the downside of incinerator 1 is provided with water-cooled grate 102, and is equipped with refractory concrete 107 in the bottom.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: various house refuses are inserted in the incinerator 1 by the charging aperture 104 of incinerator 1, send into burner hearth after utilizing radiation of burner hearth heat to be warming up to 80～200 ℃ the cold air of air blast 7 supply, promote incineration firing, the flue gas of incineration firing is transported to efficient cyclone separator 5 by flue 8, the flue gas that will reach environmental protection standard is discharged, and flue dust enters in the ash discharging chamber 6; Supply water for the water interlayer of incinerator 1 and efficient cyclone separator 5 and associated conduit by automatic temperature-adjusting control feed-tank 2, after water temperature reached certain standard, needing for life automatically discharged water.
Claims (5)
1, vertical garbage burns heating plant, comprises vertical incinerator and intake stack, and described incinerator mainly is made of shell and flue, it is characterized in that: A, also include efficient cyclone separator, it is communicated with by flue with described flue; The upside of B, described incinerator is provided with automatic control feed-tank, and is provided with water interlayer between its shell and flue, and this interlayer is communicated with described automatic control feed-tank by pipeline.
2, vertical garbage according to claim 1 burns heating plant, it is characterized in that the top of described incinerator is provided with steam-water separator, and it is communicated with described water interlayer by pipeline.
3, vertical garbage according to claim 1 burns heating plant, it is characterized in that described flue is provided with some air admission holes, and described intake stack is equipped with air blast.
4, vertical garbage according to claim 1 burns heating plant, it is characterized in that, described efficient cyclone separator is provided with water interlayer, and this water interlayer is communicated with water interlayer in the incinerator by the water interlayer that is provided with in described separator and the flue that incinerator is connected.
5, vertical garbage according to claim 1 burns heating plant, it is characterized in that, the downside in the described incinerator is provided with water-cooled grate, and the bottom is equipped with refractory concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620035893 CN200986208Y (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2006-10-16 | Vertical type refuse burning heating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620035893 CN200986208Y (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2006-10-16 | Vertical type refuse burning heating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200986208Y true CN200986208Y (en) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=38915665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620035893 Expired - Fee Related CN200986208Y (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2006-10-16 | Vertical type refuse burning heating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200986208Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977660A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-13 | 冠县新瑞木业有限公司 | Filtering and purifying method and system for dust and a peculiar smell generated in production of fiberboards |
-
2006
- 2006-10-16 CN CN 200620035893 patent/CN200986208Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977660A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-08-13 | 冠县新瑞木业有限公司 | Filtering and purifying method and system for dust and a peculiar smell generated in production of fiberboards |
| CN103977660B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2016-04-13 | 冠县新瑞木业有限公司 | The dust peculiar smell filter purification method of Fibreboard Production process and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |