The mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall
[technical field]
The utility model relates to building external decoration curtain wall field, relates in particular to the mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall.
[background technology]
Along with the develop rapidly of building trade, more and more wider to the demand of energy saving building curtain wall material.That traditional stone curtain wall exists is poor from great, dull coloring, sound insulation and energy-saving effect, processed complex, many shortcomings such as radioactive pollution are arranged, and must be replaced by new energy-saving material.
The potter's clay plate is a kind of energy saving building curtain wall material; pollution-free, environmental protection, intensity be big, adopt cavity structure, sound insulation noise control, have the excellent energy-saving property energy from heavy and light, non-inflammable, corrosion-resistant, antidetonation good frost resistance and potter's clay plate, satisfies the requirement of country to energy conservation and protection environment aspect.Mounted clay plate curtain wall should have outward appearance preferably, but have again can the waterproof draining, can heat insulation, anti-potter's clay plate multi-functional such as lax and distortion, clay plate curtain wall is widely used.At present domestic still do not have more complete mounting structure and technology to clay plate curtain wall.
So, how a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall is provided, be used to install clay plate curtain wall, but can the waterproof draining, can be heat insulation, can prevent the lax and distortion of potter's clay plate, become the important topic of industry technician research.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall, is used to install clay plate curtain wall, but can the waterproof draining, can be heat insulation, can prevent the lax and distortion of potter's clay plate.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall, comprise column, crossbeam and hanging part, described column vertically is provided with, and crossbeam is horizontally disposed with, and column is connected with the crossbeam cross fixation, column is fixed on the body of wall, hanging part is arranged on the crossbeam, and the front end of hanging part is a ligule, and the rear end is a hook-shaped.
As preferably, have two crossbeams at least in the every potter's clay plate lattice, have two hanging parts on the every crossbeam at least.
As preferably, also comprise flexible clamp piece, described flexible clamp piece is fixed on the hanging part.
As preferably, also comprise weather board, described weather board is arranged between body of wall and the potter's clay plate.
As preferably, also comprise nailing, an end of described weather board is fixed on the body of wall by nailing.
As preferably, also comprise insulation layer, described insulation layer is arranged between body of wall and the potter's clay plate.
As preferably, also comprise parting spare, described parting spare is arranged on the transverse joint place of two blocks of potter's clay plates.
As preferably, also comprise the angle sign indicating number, the one side of described angle sign indicating number is fixed on the column, and another side is fixed on the body of wall.
As preferably, also comprise bolt, described angle sign indicating number is by being bolted on the column.
As preferably, also comprise corner section bar, described corner section bar is arranged on the corner of curtain wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is used to install clay plate curtain wall, the potter's clay plate is fixed on the crossbeam by hanging part, the ligule of hanging part front end inserts in the potter's clay plate, the hook shape of rear end is stuck on the crossbeam, have two crossbeams at least in the every potter's clay plate lattice, have two hanging parts on the every crossbeam at least; Weather board is set between body of wall and hanging part carries out draining; At the transverse joint place of two blocks of potter's clay plates parting spare is set and carries out waterproof, and can prevent potter's clay plate sidesway; At surface of wall insulation layer is installed, can be heat insulation; Elastic card spare is set on the hanging part, withstands the potter's clay plate, prevent its lax and distortion.
Feature of the present utility model and advantage will be elaborated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the flat cutting face is installed node in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that node embodiment one is installed in the corner in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that node embodiment two is installed in the corner in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the potter's clay plate installed on the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of hanging part embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of hanging part embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment one of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment two of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment three in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment four in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall.
[specific embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the flat cutting face is installed node in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 3 is the structural representation that node embodiment one is installed in the corner in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Comprise column 5, crossbeam 4 and hanging part 2, described column 5 vertically is provided with, and crossbeam 4 is horizontally disposed with, and column 5 is connected with crossbeam 4 cross fixation, and column 5 is fixed on the body of wall, and hanging part 2 is arranged on the crossbeam 4.Be provided with weather board 6 between body of wall and hanging part 2, an end of weather board 6 is fixed on the body of wall by nailing 13.Between body of wall and column 5, be provided with insulation layer 9.Transverse joint place at two blocks of potter's clay plates 1 is provided with parting spare 8.Column 5 is fixed on the body of wall by angle sign indicating number 11, and the one side of angle sign indicating number 11 is fixed on the column 5, and another side is fixed on the body of wall.Angle sign indicating number 11 is fixed on the column 5 by bolt 7.Column 5 is rigidly connected with crossbeam 4.Hanging part 2 is equipped with flexiplast pad 3 with the junction of potter's clay plate 1.One end of weather board 6 is fixed on the wall body structure by nailing, the other end cooperates with potter's clay plate 1 socket, weather board 6 is arranged on the beam bottom position of each floor, and weather board 6 can be with the condensed water of potter's clay plate 1 inboard and the minor amount of water water conservancy diversion that infiltrates from seam is installed to the curtain wall outside.Parting spare 8 has water blockoff, draining and prevents the sidesway triple functions, forms twice waterproof systems with weather board 6, water resistance is good, do not need to beat fluid sealant like this between the potter's clay plate 1 and just can realize waterproof, avoided the pollution of fluid sealant potter's clay plate and other member.Space hitting property structural silicone adhesive between potter's clay plate 1 and the hanging part 2 both can make between potter's clay plate 1 and the skeleton to flexibly connecting, and abated the noise and was out of shape, and can prevent that again potter's clay plate 1 is subjected to the external force effect to produce sidesway.All members in this mounting structure all can be in factory's machine-shaping in advance, and the job site only need be linked and packed or impose a small amount of welding, just can guarantee the installation requirement of curtain wall, thereby can significantly improve site operation efficient.Along the wall body structure face insulation layer 9 is installed, be fixed on the wall body structure with nailing 13, parting spare 8 is by self elasticity and potter's clay plate 1 close proximity, the water that enters potter's clay plate 1 inboard behind the water blockoff on a small quantity concentrates in the parting spare 8, flow to the position of weather board 6 downwards along parting spare 8, export to the curtain wall outside along weather board 6 then.The installation of parting spare 8 has prevented effectively that also potter's clay plate 1 from producing shifted laterally because of vibrations.Parting spare 8 is fixed on the column 5 by the stainless steel self threading pin.
These mounting structure central post 5 preferred shaped steel that adopt, crossbeam 4 adopts aluminium alloys, adopts Zinc-coated angle steel fastening by stainless steel bolt between column 5 and the crossbeam 4, and crossbeam 4 is positioned at the vertical plane of column 5.Separate with flexiplast pad 3 between crossbeam 4 and the Zinc-coated angle steel, prevent to produce couple corrosion between the different metal and abate the noise.Also adopt flexiplast pad 3 to separate between column 5 and the angle sign indicating number 11, prevent to produce couple corrosion between the different metal and abate the noise.Column 5 also can adopt the combining structure of shaped steel and aluminium alloys, and crossbeam 4 adopts aluminium alloys, adopts aluminium angle or angle steel fastening by welding or stainless steel bolt between column 5 and the crossbeam 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the potter's clay plate installed on the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; The back side of potter's clay plate 1 is provided with two draw-in grooves, the shape of this draw-in groove matches with the ligule of hanging part 2 front ends, the ligule of hanging part 2 front ends just is stuck in the draw-in groove of potter's clay plate 1, the flexible clamp piece 12 that is fixed on the hanging part 2 withstands potter's clay plate 1, potter's clay plate 1 can not relaxed and be out of shape, and have good damping effect.Because hanging part 2 is to be stuck on the potter's clay plate 1, rather than the edge,, adopt two hanging parts 2 on the every crossbeam 4 at least so in every potter's clay plate lattice two crossbeams 4 are set at least.Substantially just have four fulcrums to be fixed on the potter's clay plate of cuboid at one like this, fixed structure is reasonable, and is very firm.Potter's clay plate 1 is by extrusion modling, and the draw-in groove structure can have certain influence to the flexural strength of potter's clay plate 1, so the draw-in groove structure should not be located at the middle part of plate.Vertical splicing between the potter's clay plate 1 is the relation that peg graft to cooperate, and forms a bending channel, and outside the inboard was higher than, the lower end of plate had the moulding of dripping.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of hanging part embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6; The front end of hanging part 2 is a ligule, and the rear end is a hook-shaped, and the centre also is provided with flexible clamp piece 12, and flexible clamp piece 12 stretches out certain-length to the preceding extreme direction of hanging part 2, has certain elasticity.Fig. 8 is the stereogram of hanging part embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8; Increased a cavity structure in the present embodiment in the hanging part 2, the bearing load ability strengthens, and is applicable to the clay plate curtain wall that lattice is bigger.Hanging part 2 can adopt stainless steel or aluminum alloy materials to make.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment one of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10; Crossbeam 4 front ends are hook shape, and the hook shape matches with the hook-shaped of hanging part 2 rear ends, and the web of crossbeam 4 rear ends directly is connected with column 5 by bolt or self threading pin.Figure 12 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment two of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 12; Increased a cavity structure in the present embodiment middle cross beam 4, corresponding bearing capacity also strengthens, and therefore is specially adapted to the clay plate curtain wall of big lattice.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that node embodiment two is installed in the corner in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Be provided with corner section bar 10 in the corner of curtain wall in the mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall.Because of being vulnerable to external force collision, rotation angle position produce to destroy, so corner section bar 10 has good protecting function for clay plate curtain wall.In corner potter's clay plate when butt joint, polish wedge angle the plane of about 5mm then with the edges of boards miter angle of cutting sth. askew among Fig. 3, can breakage generation sawtooth in the time of also can preventing the wedge angle position effectively too fragility is subjected to external force and influence and influence outward appearance.Fig. 4 adopts the scheme of corner section bar 10 edge sealing more safe and reliable than Fig. 3, but attractive in appearance not as good as the outer curtain wall of Fig. 3 scheme.Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17 are respectively the structural representations of corner section bar embodiment one, embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall, embodiment three and embodiment four; The difference of these several embodiment only is the appearance effect difference of corner, according to the architect requirement of architectural appearance is selected for use.
Earlier column 5 is connected with the main building structure by angle sign indicating number 11 during construction, again crossbeam 4 is connected with column 5, weather board 6, insulation layer 9 and parting spare 8 are installed then, at last potter's clay plate 1 are fixed on the crossbeam 4 by hanging part 2, utilize the deadweight of potter's clay plate 1 to reach the purpose of locking.
The foregoing description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to qualification of the present utility model, any structure after the utility model simple transformation is all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.