The mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall
[technical field]
The utility model relates to building external decoration curtain wall field, relates in particular to the mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall.
[background technology]
Along with the develop rapidly of building trade, more and more wider to the demand of energy saving building curtain wall material.That traditional stone curtain wall exists is poor from great, dull coloring, sound insulation and energy-saving effect, processed complex, many shortcomings such as radioactive pollution are arranged, and must be replaced by new energy-saving material.
The potter's clay plate is a kind of energy saving building curtain wall material; pollution-free, environmental protection, intensity be big, adopt cavity structure, sound insulation noise control, have the excellent energy-saving property energy from heavy and light, non-inflammable, corrosion-resistant, antidetonation good frost resistance and potter's clay plate, satisfies the requirement of country to energy conservation and protection environment aspect.Mounted clay plate curtain wall should have outward appearance preferably, but have again can the waterproof draining, can heat insulation, anti-potter's clay plate multi-functional such as lax and distortion, clay plate curtain wall is widely used.At present domestic still do not have more complete mounting structure and technology to clay plate curtain wall.
So, how a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall is provided, be used to install clay plate curtain wall, but can the waterproof draining, can be heat insulation, can prevent the lax and distortion of potter's clay plate, become the important topic of industry technician research.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall, is used to install clay plate curtain wall, but can the waterproof draining, can be heat insulation, can prevent the lax and distortion of potter's clay plate.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall, comprise column and crossbeam, described column vertically is provided with, and crossbeam is horizontally disposed with, and column is connected with the crossbeam cross fixation, column is fixed on the body of wall, and the front end of crossbeam is provided with the wedge groove.
As preferably, also comprise weather board, described weather board is arranged between body of wall and the potter's clay plate.
As preferably, also comprise nailing, an end of described weather board is fixed on the body of wall by nailing.
As preferably, also comprise insulation layer, described insulation layer is arranged between body of wall and the potter's clay plate.
As preferably, also comprise parting spare, described parting spare is arranged on the transverse joint place of two blocks of potter's clay plates.
As preferably, also comprise the angle sign indicating number, the one side of described angle sign indicating number is fixed on the column, and another side is fixed on the body of wall.
As preferably, also comprise corner section bar, described corner section bar is arranged on the corner of curtain wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is used to install clay plate curtain wall, be applicable to that the back side is provided with the potter's clay plate of hook-shaped, front end at crossbeam is provided with the wedge groove, the hook-shaped of potter's clay backboard face is suspended in the wedge groove on the crossbeam, utilize the gravity of potter's clay plate self to hang tight, simple in structure.Weather board is set between body of wall and hanging part carries out draining; At the transverse joint place of two blocks of potter's clay plates parting spare is set and carries out waterproof, and can prevent potter's clay plate sidesway; On the metope surface insulation layer is installed, can be heat insulation.
Feature of the present utility model and advantage will be elaborated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the flat cutting face is installed node in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that corner is installed node embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that corner is installed node embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the potter's clay plate installed on the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment one of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment two of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment three of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment four of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment two in the mounting structure of wooden utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment three in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of corner section bar embodiment four in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall.
[specific embodiment]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the flat cutting face is installed node in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 3 is the structural representation that corner is installed node embodiment one in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Comprise column 5 and crossbeam 4, described column 5 vertically is provided with, and crossbeam 4 is horizontally disposed with, and column 5 is connected with crossbeam 4 cross fixation, and column 5 is fixed on the body of wall, and the front end of crossbeam 4 is provided with the wedge groove.Be provided with weather board 6 between body of wall and crossbeam 4, an end of weather board 6 is fixed on the body of wall by nailing 11.Between body of wall and column 5, be provided with insulation layer 9.Transverse joint place at two blocks of potter's clay plates is provided with parting spare 8.Column 5 is fixed on the body of wall by angle sign indicating number 2, and the one side of angle sign indicating number 2 is fixed on the column 5, and another side is fixed on the body of wall.Angle sign indicating number 2 is fixed on the column 5 by bolt 7.Column 5 is rigidly connected with crossbeam 4.Crossbeam 4 cooperates closely with potter's clay plate 1, separates with flexiplast pad 3, makes between potter's clay plate 1 and the crossbeam 4 to flexibly connecting, and can abate the noise and be out of shape.Weather board 6 is arranged on the beam bottom position of each floor, and weather board 6 can be with the condensed water of potter's clay plate inboard and the minor amount of water water conservancy diversion that infiltrates from seam is installed to the curtain wall outside.Parting spare 8 has water blockoff, draining and prevents the sidesway triple functions, forms twice waterproof systems with weather board 6, and water resistance is good, does not need dozen fluid sealant just can realize waterproof like this between the potter's clay plate, has avoided the pollution of fluid sealant to potter's clay plate and other member.All members in this mounting structure all can be in factory's machine-shaping in advance, and the job site only need be linked and packed or impose a small amount of welding, just can guarantee the installation requirement of curtain wall, thereby can significantly improve site operation efficient.Along the wall body structure face insulation layer 9 is installed, be fixed on the wall body structure with nailing 11, one end of weather board 6 also is fixed on the wall body structure by nailing, and the other end cooperates with potter's clay plate 1 socket, can flow out outside the curtain wall along the low amounts of water guiding that parting spare flows down entering the curtain wall inboard.Weather board 6 adopts the fluid sealant shutoff with the interface of column 5.Parting spare 8 is by self elasticity and potter's clay plate 1 close proximity, and the water that enters potter's clay plate 1 inboard behind the water blockoff on a small quantity concentrates in the parting spare 8, flows to the position of weather board 6 downwards along parting spare 8, then outside weather board 6 exports to curtain wall.The installation of parting spare 8 has prevented effectively that also potter's clay plate 1 from producing shifted laterally because of vibrations.Parting spare 8 is fixed on the column 5 by the stainless steel self threading pin.
This mounting structure central post 5 and the crossbeam 4 preferred shaped steel that adopt can weld or adopt the stainless steel bolton between column 5 and the crossbeam 4, and crossbeam 4 is positioned at the vertical plane of column 5.Column 5 and crossbeam 4 also can adopt aluminium alloys, adopt the aluminium angle by the stainless steel bolton between column 5 and the crossbeam 4.Column 5 and crossbeam 4 can also adopt the combining structure of shaped steel and aluminium alloys, adopt aluminium angle or angle steel by welding or stainless steel bolton between column 5 and the crossbeam 4.Column cover core 12 can also be set in the said structure central post 5.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the potter's clay plate installed on the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; The two ends of potter's clay plate 1 are provided with the concaveconvex structure that cooperatively interacts, and potter's clay plate 1 joins end to end successively during installation, and the hook-shaped at the back side is suspended in the wedge groove of crossbeam 4.Potter's clay plate 1 is by extrusion modling.Vertical splicing between the potter's clay plate 1 is the relation that peg graft to cooperate, and forms a bending channel, and outside the inboard was higher than, the lower end of plate had the moulding of dripping.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment one of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6; Crossbeam 4 front ends are the wedge groove shape, protrude upward two hooks, match with the hook-shaped of potter's clay backboard face, and the centre is two horizontal support plates, and the rear end is a vertical fixed head.Fig. 8 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment two of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8; The rear end is a cuboid cavity in the present embodiment, and corresponding bearing capacity also strengthens, and therefore is specially adapted to the clay plate curtain wall of big lattice.Figure 10 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment three of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Figure 11 is the right view of Figure 10; Crossbeam 4 front ends form the wedge groove shape by three sections tortuous linkage sections that connect, and the rear end is a vertical fixed head.Wedge groove structure among the relative Fig. 6 of present embodiment, its groove shaped is more obvious, makes the more stable of clay plate hanging.Figure 12 is the stereogram of the mounting structure middle cross beam embodiment four of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Figure 13 is the right view of Figure 12; The rear end is a cuboid cavity in the present embodiment, and corresponding bearing capacity also strengthens, and therefore is specially adapted to the clay plate curtain wall of big lattice.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that corner is installed node embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall; Be provided with corner section bar 10 in the corner of curtain wall in the mounting structure of clay plate curtain wall.Because of being vulnerable to external force collision, rotation angle position produce to destroy, so corner section bar 10 has good protecting function for clay plate curtain wall.In corner potter's clay plate when butt joint, polish wedge angle the plane of about 5mm then with the edges of boards miter angle of cutting sth. askew among Fig. 3, can breakage generation sawtooth in the time of also can preventing the wedge angle position effectively too fragility is subjected to external force and influence and influence outward appearance.Fig. 4 adopts the scheme of corner section bar 10 edge sealing more safe and reliable than Fig. 3, but attractive in appearance not as good as the outer curtain wall of Fig. 3 scheme.Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17 are respectively the structural representations of corner section bar embodiment one, embodiment two in the mounting structure of the utility model clay plate curtain wall, embodiment three and embodiment four; The difference of these several embodiment only is the appearance effect difference of corner, according to the architect requirement of architectural appearance is selected for use.
Earlier column 5 is connected with the main building structure by angle sign indicating number 2 during construction, again crossbeam 4 is connected with column 5, weather board 6, insulation layer 9 and parting spare 8 are installed then, at last potter's clay plate 1 are fixed on the crossbeam 4 by hanging part 2, utilize the deadweight of potter's clay plate 1 to reach the purpose of locking.
The foregoing description is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to qualification of the present utility model, any structure after the utility model simple transformation is all belonged to protection domain of the present utility model.