CN200979408Y - A laser alignment instrument - Google Patents

A laser alignment instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200979408Y
CN200979408Y CN 200620094162 CN200620094162U CN200979408Y CN 200979408 Y CN200979408 Y CN 200979408Y CN 200620094162 CN200620094162 CN 200620094162 CN 200620094162 U CN200620094162 U CN 200620094162U CN 200979408 Y CN200979408 Y CN 200979408Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring
sensing device
fixed
psd
psd sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620094162
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENYANG YIHE MACHINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENYANG YIHE MACHINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENYANG YIHE MACHINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHENYANG YIHE MACHINE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 200620094162 priority Critical patent/CN200979408Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200979408Y publication Critical patent/CN200979408Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A laser alignment instrument comprises a driving shaft measuring unit and a driven shaft measuring unit, and is characterized in that, the two measuring units are all arranged and fixed on two fixed holdfasts which are arranged on the two measuring shafts, and the fixed holdfasts are connected with two measuring boxes through fixed rods. The relative measuring surfaces of the two measuring boxes are separately arranged with a '-'shaped laser device and an one-dimensional PSD sensing device, and the '-'shaped laser device on one measuring surface is corresponded with the PSD sensing device on the other measuring surface, a tilt angle sensing device is assembled on the side surface of the measuring box. The power source signal of the '-'shaped laser device, the one-dimensional PSD sensing device and the tilt angle sensing device and the data signal are connected to control cable. Alignment with the utility model not only has high accuracy but also has simple utilization. With no need of adjusting the PSD sensing device to original point, the required data can be obtained by arbitrarily taking three measuring points to measure. Staking-out work is simple relative to a two-dimensional sensing device, in the same time, the cost is markedly reduced.

Description

The laser alignment instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of a kind of instrument of proofreading and correct the amount of misaligning between two respective shaft in the machine shaft mating operation of two or more rotations, particularly a kind of laser alignment instrument.
Background technology
In many large-scale slewings,, also be unfavorable for the sealing of rotating shaft simultaneously because misaligning the serviceable life that can shorten bearing of machine reduces the service efficiency of machine.Traditional measuring method adopts dial gauge to carry out centering, and the naked eyes reading causes measurement inaccurate, and the long-acting rate of Measuring Time is low simultaneously.The import centering equipment of Chu Xianing has adopted laser measurement method in recent years, and measuring accuracy has been improved greatly, has quick, easy characteristics simultaneously, can replace traditional measuring method fully.But all be to adopt the Two-dimensional PSD sensor in the import centering instrument, two of main existence are obviously not enough, and the one, big, the trouble of the workload of Two-dimensional PSD transducer calibration, the while precision also is lower than one dimension PSD sensor, the 2nd, costing an arm and a leg of Two-dimensional PSD sensor is tens times of one dimension PSD sensor.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of laser alignment instrument, improve precision (precision of one dimension PSD sensor own is higher than the Two-dimensional PSD sensor), easy to use, do not need to adjust the PSD sensor to initial point, appoint and to get three measurement points and measure the data that just can obtain needs, staking-out work is simple, and cost significantly reduces simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: two measuring units all are provided with and are fixed in two fixed supports on the measurement axis, connect measuring box by fixed bar on the fixed support, yi word pattern laser instrument and one dimension PSD sensor respectively are set on the two measuring box relative measurement faces, and the yi word pattern laser instrument on the measurement face is corresponding with the PSD sensor on another measurement face, obliquity sensor of assembling on the side of a measuring box; The yi word pattern laser instrument in two measuring boxes and the power supply signal and the data-signal of one dimension PSD sensor and obliquity sensor are connected to umbilical cable.
The utility model has the advantages that: not only the centering precision improves (precision of one dimension PSD sensor own is higher than the Two-dimensional PSD sensor), and easy to use, does not need to adjust the PSD sensor to initial point, appoints to get three measurement points and measure the data that just can obtain needs.The relative Two-dimensional PSD sensor of staking-out work is simple, and cost significantly reduces simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is yi word pattern laser beam and the effective direction of measurement square crossing of PSD sensor synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, concrete structure is: two measuring units are separately fixed on main drive shaft 3 and the driven shaft 11, two measuring units all are provided with fixed support 4, connect measuring box 7,10 by fixed bar 5 on the fixed support 4, on two measuring boxes, 7, the 10 relative measurement faces yi word pattern laser instrument 9 and one dimension PSD sensor 8 are set respectively, and the yi word pattern laser instrument 9 on the measurement face is corresponding with the PSD sensor 8 on another measurement face, obliquity sensor 6 of assembling on the side of a measuring box 7; Yi word pattern laser instrument 9 in two measuring boxes is connected to umbilical cable 2 with the power supply signal and the data-signal of one dimension PSD sensor 8 and obliquity sensor 6.Umbilical cable 2 external control single chip computers 1.The yi word pattern laser instrument 9 that adopts in the utility model, one dimension PSD sensor 8 and obliquity sensor 6 are existing known technology, wherein two yi word pattern laser instruments 9 are selected the yi word pattern semiconductor laser of identical tape pulse modulation respectively for use, and its major parameter index is:
Wavelength 650nm; Power 1mw; Voltage 3V; Electric current≤50mA; Luminous form: line formula, 10 ° of subtended angles; Modulation system: TTL, maximum modulating frequency 50KHz; Working temperature :-10 ℃~+ 50 ℃, humidity≤80%.
Two one dimension PSD sensors 8 are selected identical one dimension PSD sensor respectively for use, and its technical indicator is:
Measurement range: ± 12mm; Resolution: 0.6 μ m; Working temperature :-10 ℃~+ 75 ℃; Storage temperature :-20 ℃~+ 80 ℃; Spectral range: 320~1100nm; Operating voltage :+5V; Communication modes: RS485.
Select for use the technical indicator of obliquity sensor 6 to be:
Measurement range: 0~360 ° of single shaft; Resolution: 0.01 °; Working temperature :-20 ℃~+ 85 ℃; Storage temperature :-55 ℃~+ 105 ℃; Operating voltage :+5V; Communication modes: RS485.
Principle of work: the yi word pattern laser instrument 9 on main drive shaft 3 measuring units sends a length less than 1m, width is less than the line style hot spot of 4mm, receive by the one dimension PSD sensor on driven shaft 11 measuring units 8, the useful direction 12 vertical (see figure 2)s of linear beam spot 13 and one dimension PSD sensor 8, the linear beam spot that yi word pattern laser instrument 9 on same driven shaft 11 measuring units sends is received by the one dimension PSD sensor on main drive shaft 3 measuring units 8, when beginning to measure, two laser instruments 9 are launched two bunch type light respectively, penetrate on the receiving plane of corresponding one dimension PSD sensor 8.If the diaxon disalignment, when master and slave moving axis rotated together, the displacement that laser beam irradiation produces on the PSD sensor is inevitable radially moved.Two PSD sensors become the simulating signal of the shift offset that produces into digital signal respectively and together give control single chip computer 1 by umbilical cable 2 together with the data of obliquity sensor 6 after the A/D conversion, carry out computing by control single chip computer 1 according to mathematical model, the main drive shaft 3 and the migration result of driven shaft 11 are calculated, be presented on the screen, so just can draw the amount of misaligning of machine shaft horizontal direction and vertical direction.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of laser alignment instrument, it comprises main drive shaft measuring unit, driven shaft measuring unit, it is characterized in that: two measuring units all are provided with and are fixed in two fixed supports on the measurement axis, connect measuring box by fixed bar on the fixed support, yi word pattern laser instrument and one dimension PSD sensor respectively are set on the two measuring box relative measurement faces, and the yi word pattern laser instrument on the measurement face is corresponding with the PSD sensor on another measurement face, obliquity sensor of assembling on the side of a measuring box; The yi word pattern laser instrument in two measuring boxes and the power supply signal and the data-signal of one dimension PSD sensor and obliquity sensor are connected to umbilical cable.
CN 200620094162 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 A laser alignment instrument Expired - Fee Related CN200979408Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620094162 CN200979408Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 A laser alignment instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620094162 CN200979408Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 A laser alignment instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200979408Y true CN200979408Y (en) 2007-11-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620094162 Expired - Fee Related CN200979408Y (en) 2006-11-17 2006-11-17 A laser alignment instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200979408Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457623A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 吉林大学 Laser measurement device for centralization error
CN106643471A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 长兴昇阳科技有限公司 Rotary machine device
CN107478177A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-15 丹阳市瑞华光学元件有限公司 A kind of centering instrument and application method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104457623A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 吉林大学 Laser measurement device for centralization error
CN106643471A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 长兴昇阳科技有限公司 Rotary machine device
CN107478177A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-12-15 丹阳市瑞华光学元件有限公司 A kind of centering instrument and application method
CN107478177B (en) * 2017-06-23 2023-11-24 沈阳华秦航发科技有限责任公司 Centering instrument and use method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071121

Termination date: 20091217