CN200965893Y - A humidifying device - Google Patents
A humidifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN200965893Y CN200965893Y CNU200620138859XU CN200620138859U CN200965893Y CN 200965893 Y CN200965893 Y CN 200965893Y CN U200620138859X U CNU200620138859X U CN U200620138859XU CN 200620138859 U CN200620138859 U CN 200620138859U CN 200965893 Y CN200965893 Y CN 200965893Y
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- humid gas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
A humidification device comprises a shell and filler. The shell takes the shape of column; the end of the shell consists of wet gas exports, wet gas imports, dry gas imports, dry gas exports and a center hole through the end. The center hole is positioned at the end center of the shell along the axes direction of the shell. Wherein, the moisture device composed by the filler in the shape of column is arranged in the space surrounded by the shell, which consists a plurality of holes that are independent and perforates the two ends of the moisture device are arranged along the axes direction. The dry gas imports is communicated with the wet gas exports by the hole, while the wet gas imports is communicated with the dry gas exports by the hole. The humidification device provided by the utility model enables the gas enter into the moisture device unobstructed, improves the effect of the moisture devices and achieves the goal of accurately controlling the gas moisture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of humidifying device.
Background technology
Need carry out humidification to material in a lot of fields.
For example, membrane electrode is the core component of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, and as shown in Figure 1, membrane electrode is made up of anode gas diffusion layer A, anode catalyst layer B, proton exchange membrane C, cathode catalysis layer D and cathode gas diffusion layer E.Membrane electrode is the place that electrochemical reaction takes place, and enters into anode catalyst layer at anode fuel by anode gas diffusion layer during reaction, and is oxidized under catalyst action; Enter cathode catalysis layer as the oxygen or the air of cathode reactant by cathode gas diffusion layer at negative electrode, generated product water by the cathod catalyst reduction.
Adopting hydrogen is fuel, and the air that contains oxygen is in the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells of oxidant, and at anode, hydrogen generates hydrogen cation (or being proton) under catalyst action, and proton exchange membrane helps the hydrogen cation to move to negative electrode from anode.At negative electrode, oxygen obtains electronics on catalyst surface, forms anion, and moves the hydrogen cation reaction of coming with the anode region, generates product water, and the product water of generation is discharged with reaction end gas by gas diffusion layers.In addition, battery also produces a part of heat in course of reaction, and this part heat is also discharged with reaction end gas.
As mentioned above, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells is when work, and the proton in the battery will conduct by proton exchange membrane.And the proton exchange membrane conductive process needs water and just can finish, because have only the proton of aquation just can freely pass proton exchange membrane, arrives the electrode cathode end from the electrode anode end and participates in electrochemical reaction.Therefore, can work continuously, must make the proton exchange membrane in the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells keep moistening in order to guarantee Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.Generally need carry out humidification, so that the proton exchange membrane maintenance is moistening to the reacting gas that enters battery.
The electricity of proton exchange membrane is led with its water content closely related, and the water content of film plays crucial effects to the performance and the life-span of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.If the water content of film is too high, the existence of a large amount of aqueous waters can cause oxygen transfer speed reduction in the cathode gas diffusion layer, increases concentration polarization, reduces battery performance; If the water content of film is low excessively, then film increases the resistance of proton, even can't finish electrochemical reaction.So adding the moisture of proton exchange membrane wants suitably.
CN1459882A discloses a kind of humidifying device, and as shown in Figure 2, this humidifying device comprises shell 1, inner bag 2, motor 3; Shell 1 is a column, the both sides of one end are respectively equipped with humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, the both sides of its other end are respectively equipped with dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7, wherein humid gas outlet 4 is relative with dry gas import 6, it is 7 relative that humid gas import 5 and dry gas export, and the other end central authorities of shell are provided with centre bore 8; Inner bag 2 is arranged in the shell 1, it is and shell 1 corresponding column, the both sides of inner bag 2 one ends are respectively equipped with shell humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5 corresponding two humid gas and go out/enter the mouth 9, the both sides of inner bag 2 other ends are respectively equipped with and export 7 corresponding dry gas with shell dry gas import 6, dry gas and go out/enter the mouth 10, be provided with dividing plate 11 in the middle of the described inner bag 2, this dividing plate 11 is divided into equal two parts with inner bag 2, is provided with hydrophilic porous filler 12 in two parts of inner bag 2; Described motor 3 is positioned at an end that is provided with centre bore 8 of shell 1, and its power transmission shaft 13 passes centre bore 8, and fixedlys connected with inner bag 2.
The course of work of this device is as follows: the humid gas of outer casing bottom is exported the gas feed 23 of 4 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22, with the gas vent 21 of the humid gas import 5 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22 of outer casing bottom; After hot and humid gas that Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells is discharged is entered by the humid gas import 5 of humidifying device, part along inner bag 2 is advanced, the filler of being located in the inner bag 2 12 can allow gas make moisture and heat dam to get off by dry gas outlet 7 discharges, after the moisture in the filler 12 reaches capacity state, motor 3 drives inner bag 2 Rotate 180 degree, the two-part location swap of inner bag 2, after dry gas enters from the dry gas import 6 of humidifying device, the part by humidification along inner bag 2 is advanced, just in time meet, become humid gas and come out to enter Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells from humid gas outlet 4 with moisture and the heat that gets off that dam.This device is realized function to the proton exchange membrane humidification by the moisture that generates in the recycling Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells running and heat, do not need additionaling power equipment, do not need to this humidifying device supply pure water yet, thereby saved the energy, reduced the operating cost of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.But also there is following shortcoming in this device: (1) is filled in the inner bag 2 owing to filler 12, filler 12 is compacted under the effect of gravity, so gas is difficult for by filler 12, thereby influenced the circulation of gas, cause dry gas from inner bag 2, not discharge fully, humid gas can not be fed to the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells from inner bag 2 continuously, thereby has influenced the humidification effect of this humidifying device, has reduced the service behaviour of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.(2) because gas just flows to the other end of shell from an end of shell, so gas flow is shorter, under the bigger situation of gas flow rate, filler 12 can't fully absorb the moisture in the humid gas, and the also abundant moisture in the dry load 12 of dry gas causes the Humidifying of gas deleterious.(3) since this device just by with inner bag 2 at interval the mode of certain hour Rotate 180 degree to gas humidification, and the instrument of the humidity of the gas of not control process humidification, so can't accurately control the humidity of the gas that enters Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, also just can't accurately control the water content of proton exchange membrane.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the effective humidifying device of a kind of humidification.
The utility model provides a kind of humidifying device, and this device comprises shell 1, filler 12; Described shell 1 is a column, the end of shell 1 comprises humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 and the centre bore 8 that connects this end, and centre bore 8 is positioned at the center of shell 1 one ends and along the axis direction setting of shell 1; Wherein, described filler 12 constitutes the hygroscopic piece 24 of column, described hygroscopic piece 24 is arranged in the space that shell 1 surrounds, hygroscopic piece 24 comprises a plurality of ducts 14 that independently connect hygroscopic piece 24 two ends along hygroscopic piece 24 axis direction settings, described dry gas import 6 passing hole channels 14 communicate with humid gas outlet 4, and described humid gas import 5 passing hole channels 14 communicate with dry gas outlet 7.
The humidifying device that the utility model provides has following beneficial effect:
(1) because filler constitutes the hygroscopic piece of column, and hygroscopic piece comprises a plurality of ducts that independently connect the hygroscopic piece two ends along the setting of hygroscopic piece axis direction, so entering the gas of hygroscopic piece can flow out by the duct of hygroscopic piece, thereby make the air-flow of the gas that enters hygroscopic piece unobstructed, make the dry gas passing hole channel discharge hygroscopic piece fully, make the humid gas passing hole channel be fed to the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells continuously from hygroscopic piece, thereby improved the humidification effect of humidifying device, improved the service behaviour of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.
(2) because this device also comprises communication passage, gas vent is communicated by communication passage with gas feed, thereby extended gas flow, can under the bigger situation of gas flow rate, make hygroscopic piece fully absorb moisture in the humid gas, dry gas fully absorbs the moisture in the hygroscopic piece, thereby has improved the Humidifying of gas effect.
(3) because this device also comprises motor and hygrometer, can detect by the humidity of hygrometer the gas of process humidification, correspondingly adjust the rotating speed of motor according to detected humidity value, change the humidity of gas behind the humidification by the rotating speed that changes motor, thereby reach the purpose of humidity that control exactly enters the gas of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of film electrode structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing humidifying device;
The structural representation of the humidifying device that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
The cross sectional representation of the hygroscopic piece of the humidifying device that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the humidifying device that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model;
The cross sectional representation of the wear plate of the humidifying device that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the humidifying device that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the humidifying device that Fig. 8 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the humidifying device that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the humidifying device that provides of the utility model comprises shell 1, filler 12; Described shell 1 is a column, the end of shell 1 comprises humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 and the centre bore 8 that connects this end, and centre bore 8 is positioned at the center of shell 1 one ends and along the axis direction setting of shell 1; Wherein, described filler 12 constitutes the hygroscopic piece 24 of column, described hygroscopic piece 24 is arranged in the space that shell 1 surrounds, hygroscopic piece 24 comprises a plurality of ducts 14 that independently connect hygroscopic piece 24 two ends along hygroscopic piece 24 axis direction settings, described dry gas import 6 passing hole channels 14 communicate with humid gas outlet 4, and described humid gas import 5 passing hole channels 14 communicate with dry gas outlet 7.
Described shell 1 can be the column of Any shape, cooperates with hygroscopic piece 24 for the ease of shell 1, and preferably, described shell 1 is and the corresponding column of hygroscopic piece 24 shapes.Described shell 1 can be structure as a whole, and also can be the split structure, and so-called integrative-structure is meant that shell 1 is an integral body, and the so-called body structure that divides is meant that shell 1 comprises two parts.For the ease of hygroscopic piece 24 shell 1 of packing into, as shown in Figure 3, preferably, described shell 1 is for dividing a body structure, and two parts of described shell 1 can be fixedly connected by variety of way well known in the art, connects or the bolt connection as screw.Described shell 1 can be for having the housing of any thickness, as long as guarantee to have certain rigidity, preferably, the thickness of described shell 1 is the 5-10 millimeter.Described shell 1 can adopt various material well known in the art to make, as steel, iron, copper or alloy.
Described hygroscopic piece 24 can be the column of Any shape, rotates reposefully in order to guarantee hygroscopic piece 24, and preferably, described hygroscopic piece 24 is a cylinder.Described hygroscopic piece 24 can be any size, in order to make gas and hygroscopic piece 24 that enough big contact area be arranged, do not make the volume of hygroscopic piece 24 too huge again, preferably, the cross-sectional area of described hygroscopic piece 24 is the 200-300 square centimeter, and the length of described hygroscopic piece 24 is the 150-200 millimeter.Described filler 12 can have a material hydrophilic, endothermic character for any, as porous ceramic or porous glass.
Have certain clearance between the outer surface of the inner surface of described shell 1 and hygroscopic piece 24, described gap will guarantee that hygroscopic piece 24 can freely rotate in shell 1.There is minim gap between the outer face of the inner face of described shell 1 and hygroscopic piece 24, in order both to guarantee that hygroscopic piece 24 can freely rotate in shell 1, prevent that again gas is from the clearance leakage between hygroscopic piece 24 and the shell 1, preferably, the size in described gap is the 2-5 millimeter, more preferably, the end at the close hygroscopic piece 24 of humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 is provided with sealing ring 19.In order to prevent that hygroscopic piece 24 is in rotating process, friction between sealing ring 19 and the hygroscopic piece 24 galls hygroscopic piece 24, thereby reduce the useful life of hygroscopic piece 24, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, preferably, also comprise the identical wear plate 25 of shape with the cross section of hygroscopic piece 24 at least one end face of hygroscopic piece 24, comprise through hole 26 on the described wear plate 25 with duct 14 corresponding a plurality of perforation wear plates 25 of hygroscopic piece 24.Described wear plate 25 can be fixed with one by the end face of variety of way well known in the art and hygroscopic piece 24, as pasting or inlaying.Described wear plate 25 can be selected sheet metal for use, as steel disc, copper sheet, iron plate or alloy sheet.The thickness of described wear plate 25 can be the 0.5-2 millimeter, is preferably the 0.8-1.2 millimeter.
Described humid gas outlet 4 and humid gas import 5 can be positioned at the same end of shell 1, also can be positioned at the difference end of shell 1.Link to each other with battery with humid gas import 5 for the ease of humid gas outlet 4, preferably, described humid gas export 4 and humid gas import 5 be positioned at the same end of shell 1.Collaborate at hygroscopic piece 24 end faces in order to prevent gas, preferably, between adjacent any two edge of shell 1 same end, distance is arranged in humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, the dry gas outlet 7, preferably, this distance is the 40-60 millimeter, more preferably the 50-60 millimeter.
In order to make dry gas import 6 keep good being communicated with humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5 keeps good being communicated with dry gas outlet 7, preferably, described dry gas import 6 communicates with humid gas outlet 4 by all ducts 14 that communicate with dry gas import 6, and described humid gas import 5 communicates with dry gas outlet 7 by all ducts 14 that communicate with humid gas import 5.
Described humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 can be Any shape, as cylindrical shape.The area of the cross section of one end of the close hygroscopic piece 24 of described each humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 greater than the cross-sectional area in each duct 14 less than the cross-sectional area of hygroscopic piece 24, in order to make gas and hygroscopic piece 24 that enough big contact area be arranged, preferably, the cross-sectional area of one end of the close hygroscopic piece 24 of described each humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6, dry gas outlet 7 is the 15-20% of the cross-sectional area of described hygroscopic piece 24, more preferably 17-20%.
The cross section in described duct 14 can be Any shape, as triangle, hexagon or circle.Described duct 14 is a plurality of, for the ease of gas communication and make hygroscopic piece 24 fully absorb moisture and heats in the humid gas, dry gas fully absorbs moisture and the heat in the hygroscopic piece 24, preferably, hygroscopic piece 24 is formed by duct independently 14, and the cross-sectional area in each duct 14 is the 2-4 square millimeter, more preferably the 2.5-3.5 square millimeter, and the distance between the edge in each duct 14 is the 0.2-1 millimeter, more preferably the 0.2-0.5 millimeter.
Can adopt variety of way well known in the art to make hygroscopic piece 24 rotations, as passing through centre bore 8, the fixedly connected axle in the end of hygroscopic piece 24 makes hygroscopic piece 24 rotations with the hand rotation axis, also can adopt motor to make hygroscopic piece 24 rotations.As shown in Figure 5, preferably, this device also comprises motor 3, and described motor 3 is positioned at an end that is provided with centre bore 8 of shell 1, and motor 3 comprises power transmission shaft 13, and power transmission shaft 13 links to each other with motor 3 and passes centre bore 8 and fixedlys connected with hygroscopic piece 24.Described motor 3 can be for various forms of motor well known in the art, as DC motor or alternating current motor.Described power transmission shaft 13 can be fixedlyed connected with hygroscopic piece 24 by variety of way well known in the art, as connecting or the bolt connection by welding, shaft coupling.
The course of work according to the humidifying device of a kind of execution mode of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 5, the humid gas of shell 1 one ends is exported the gas feed 23 of 4 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22, with the gas vent 21 of the humid gas import 5 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22 of shell 1 one ends; The warm humid gas of discharging from the gas vent 21 of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22 enters the duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 from humid gas import 5, hygroscopic piece 24 absorbs moisture and the heat in the warm humid gas and is stored in its surface, discharged by dry gas outlet 7 by cooling, dry gas, because hygroscopic piece 24 is rotating, so moisture and heat can be distributed in the surface of whole hygroscopic piece 24; When dry gas when dry gas import 6 enters hygroscopic piece 24, the flow through duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 of dry gas, in this course, dry gas has absorbed moisture and the heat that stores in the hygroscopic piece 24, thereby become humid gas, the gas feed 23 by humid gas outlet 4, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22 at last enters Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22.
In order to prolong the time of contact of gas and hygroscopic piece 24, make hygroscopic piece 24 absorb moisture in the humid gas fully, make dry gas absorb moisture in the hygroscopic piece 24 fully, according to of the present utility model preferred embodiment a kind of, as shown in Figure 7, this device also comprises dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18, described dried humid gas communication passage 20 passing hole channels 14 communicate with dry gas import 6 and humid gas outlet 4, and described wet dry gas communication passage 18 passing hole channels 14 communicate with humid gas import 5 and dry gas outlet 7.Like this, gas flows to the other end of hygroscopic piece 24 from an end of hygroscopic piece 24, flow back to an end of hygroscopic piece 24 again from the other end of hygroscopic piece 24 by the gas communication passage, the runner of gas has extended, thereby prolonged the time of contact of gas and hygroscopic piece 24, when the flow velocity of gas is higher, gas is fully contacted with hygroscopic piece 24.At this moment, humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6 and dry gas outlet 7 can be positioned at the same end of shell 1, also can be positioned at the difference end of shell 1, for the ease of operation, simplify the structure of this device, preferably, described humid gas outlet 4, humid gas import 5, dry gas import 6 and dry gas outlet 7 are positioned at the same end of shell 1.
Described dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 can be arbitrary form, dried as described humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 can be pipe independently, can be fixed on the shell 1 by variety of way well known in the art, described dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 also can be the part of the end of shell 1, can process dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 in the end of shell 1 by variety of way well known in the art, preferably, described dried humid gas communication passage 20 and/or wet dry gas communication passage 18 are formed by the part of the end of shell 1.For being had, dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 be communicated with effect preferably, preferably, described dry gas import 6 communicates with an opening of dried humid gas communication passage 20 by all ducts 14 that communicate with dry gas import 6, and another opening of described dried humid gas communication passage 20 communicates with humid gas outlet 4 by all ducts 14 that communicate with another opening of dried humid gas communication passage 20; Described humid gas import 5 communicates with an opening of wet dry gas communication passage 18 by all ducts 14 that communicate with humid gas import 5, and another opening of described wet dry gas communication passage 18 communicates with dry gas outlet 7 by all ducts 14 that communicate with another opening of wet dry gas communication passage 18.In order to prevent gas, preferably, be provided with sealing ring 19 at an end of the close hygroscopic piece 24 of dried humid gas communication passage 20 and wet dry gas communication passage 18 from the clearance leakage between hygroscopic piece 24 and the shell 1.
The course of work according to a kind of humidifying device preferred embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Figure 7, the humid gas of shell 1 one ends is exported the gas feed 23 of 4 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22, with the gas vent 21 of the humid gas import 5 external Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cellss 22 of shell 1 one ends; The warm humid gas of discharging from the gas vent 21 of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22 enters the duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 from humid gas import 5, flow back to the duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 again via wet dry gas communication passage 18, at last, discharged by dry gas outlet 7 by cooling, dry gas, hygroscopic piece 24 has just fully absorbed the moisture and the heat of the warm humid gas of discharging and has been stored in its surface from battery like this, because hygroscopic piece 24 is rotating, so moisture and heat can be distributed in the surface of whole hygroscopic piece 24; When dry gas when dry gas import 6 enters hygroscopic piece 24, at first the flow through duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 of dry gas, flow back to the duct 14 of hygroscopic piece 24 again via dried humid gas communication passage 20, in this course, dry gas has fully absorbed moisture and the heat that stores in the hygroscopic piece 24, thereby become humid gas, the gas feed 23 by humid gas outlet 4, Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22 at last enters Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 22.
For the humidity through the gas of humidification is controlled accurately, so that the gas of suitable humidity to be provided to Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, according to of the present utility model preferred embodiment a kind of, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, this humidifying device also comprises hygrometer 15, and described hygrometer 15 is arranged on humid gas and exports 4 places.When gas is carried out humidification, measure the humidity that humid gas exports 4 places in real time or discontinuously, when the humidity that exports 4 places when humid gas is below or above the humidity range of setting, correspondingly turn down or heighten the rotating speed of motor 3, the humidity that makes humid gas export 4 places remains in the scope of setting.
Described hygrometer 15 can be the various instrument that is used to measure humidity well known in the art, as electronic moisture meter.Also can export the humidity at 4 places according to the humid gas that hygrometer shows, turn down or heighten the rotating speed of motor 3 automatically by Programmable Logic Controller or single-chip microcomputer, the humidity that makes humid gas export 4 places remains in the scope of setting.
The humidifying device that the utility model provides is applicable to all gases is carried out humidification that the fuel gas (as hydrogen) and the oxidizing gas (as oxygen or air) that especially are suitable for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells carry out humidification.
It should be noted that, the humidifying device that the utility model provides is to the fuel gas of fuel cell or oxidizing gas humidification the time, identical gas is entered from the humid gas import 5 and the dry gas import 6 of this device, as be all hydrogen or be all air, so as to avoid an accident.
Claims (17)
1. humidifying device, this device comprises shell (1), filler (12); Described shell (1) is a column, the end of shell (1) comprises humid gas outlet (4), humid gas import (5), dry gas import (6), dry gas outlet (7) and the centre bore (8) that connects this end, and centre bore (8) is positioned at the center of shell (1) one end and along the axis direction setting of shell (1); It is characterized in that, described filler (12) constitutes the hygroscopic piece (24) of column, described hygroscopic piece (24) is arranged in the space that shell (1) surrounds, hygroscopic piece (24) comprises a plurality of ducts (14) that independently connect hygroscopic piece (24) two ends along hygroscopic piece (24) axis direction setting, described dry gas import (6) passing hole channel (14) communicates with humid gas outlet (4), and described humid gas import (5) passing hole channel (14) communicates with dry gas outlet (7).
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hygroscopic piece (24) is a cylinder.
3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the size in the gap between the outer face of the inner face of described shell (1) and hygroscopic piece (24) is the 2-5 millimeter, has the gap between the lateral wall of the madial wall of shell (1) and hygroscopic piece (24).
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, an end that exports the close hygroscopic piece (24) of (7) at humid gas outlet (4), humid gas import (5), dry gas import (6), dry gas is provided with sealing ring (19).
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise the identical wear plate (25) of shape with the cross section of hygroscopic piece (24) at least one end face of described hygroscopic piece (24), comprise through hole (26) on the described wear plate (25) with the corresponding a plurality of perforation wear plates in duct (14) (25) of hygroscopic piece (24).
6. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described humid gas outlet (4) and humid gas import (5) are positioned at the same end of shell (1).
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the distance that humid gas outlet (4), humid gas import (5), dry gas import (6), dry gas export between adjacent any two edge that is positioned at the same end of shell (1) in (7) is the 40-60 millimeter.
8. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dry gas import (6) communicates with humid gas outlet (4) by all ducts (14) that communicate with dry gas import (6), and described humid gas import (5) communicates with dry gas outlet (7) by all ducts (14) that communicate with humid gas import (5).
9. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cross-sectional area of an end of the close hygroscopic piece (24) of described each humid gas outlet (4), humid gas import (5), dry gas import (6), dry gas outlet (7) is the 15-20% of the cross-sectional area of described hygroscopic piece (24).
10. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, hygroscopic piece (24) is formed by independently duct (14), and the cross-sectional area of each duct (14) is the 2-4 square millimeter, and the distance between the edge of each duct (14) is the 0.2-1 millimeter.
11. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises dried humid gas communication passage (20) and wet dry gas communication passage (18), described dried humid gas communication passage (20) passing hole channel (14) communicates with dry gas import (6) and humid gas outlet (4), and described wet dry gas communication passage (18) passing hole channel (14) communicates with humid gas import (5) and dry gas outlet (7).
12. device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described humid gas outlet (4), humid gas import (5), dry gas import (6) and dry gas outlet (7) are positioned at the same end of shell (1).
13. device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described dried humid gas communication passage (20) and/or wet dry gas communication passage (18) are formed by the part of the end of shell (1).
14. device according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described dry gas import (6) communicates with an opening of dried humid gas communication passage (20) by all ducts (14) that communicate with dry gas import (6), and another opening of described dried humid gas communication passage (20) communicates with humid gas outlet (4) by all ducts (14) that another opening with dried humid gas communication passage (20) communicates; Described humid gas import (5) communicates with an opening of wet dry gas communication passage (18) by all ducts (14) that communicate with humid gas import (5), and another opening of described wet dry gas communication passage (18) communicates with dry gas outlet (7) by all ducts (14) that another opening with wet dry gas communication passage (18) communicates.
15. according to claim 11,13 or 14 described devices, it is characterized in that, be provided with sealing ring (19) at an end of the close hygroscopic piece (24) of dried humid gas communication passage (20) and wet dry gas communication passage (18).
16. according to claim 1 or 11 described devices, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises motor (3), described motor (3) is positioned at an end that is provided with centre bore (8) of shell (1), motor (3) comprises power transmission shaft (13), and power transmission shaft (13) links to each other with motor (3) and passes centre bore (8) and fixedlys connected with hygroscopic piece (24).
17. device according to claim 16 is characterized in that, this device also comprises hygrometer (15), and described hygrometer (15) is arranged on humid gas outlet (4) and locates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200620138859XU CN200965893Y (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | A humidifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200620138859XU CN200965893Y (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | A humidifying device |
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| CN200965893Y true CN200965893Y (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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| CNU200620138859XU Expired - Lifetime CN200965893Y (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | A humidifying device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152746A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 武汉海尔电器股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for controlling indoor humidity |
| CN109945379A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-28 | 山东雪圣电器有限公司 | Hub-type fresh-air ventilation equipment |
-
2006
- 2006-09-28 CN CNU200620138859XU patent/CN200965893Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107152746A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-12 | 武汉海尔电器股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for controlling indoor humidity |
| CN109945379A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-28 | 山东雪圣电器有限公司 | Hub-type fresh-air ventilation equipment |
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