CN200959818Y - Intelligent tobacco leaf roasting instrument and tobacco leaf roasting system - Google Patents
Intelligent tobacco leaf roasting instrument and tobacco leaf roasting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200959818Y CN200959818Y CN 200620033887 CN200620033887U CN200959818Y CN 200959818 Y CN200959818 Y CN 200959818Y CN 200620033887 CN200620033887 CN 200620033887 CN 200620033887 U CN200620033887 U CN 200620033887U CN 200959818 Y CN200959818 Y CN 200959818Y
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- tobacco flue
- baking
- intelligent
- curing instrument
- control unit
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Abstract
An intelligent tobacco baking device and tobacco baking system relates to a disposable automatically performed tobacco baking device and system in tobacco baking control, record, uploading of the baking data, automatically network building and fault self-diagnosis. The utility model realizes the coordination between the tobacco moisture and the substance dynamic transformation by controlling the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity and time in the drying room and finally bakes the tobacco to be coffee colored, dried and flavored and uploads the baking data in real time. The utility model discloses an intelligent tobacco baking device, comprising a central processing unit, an inductive equipment, an actuating equipment and the power supply components, among which the inductive equipment connects with the central processing unit that subsequently connects the actuating equipment using the power provided by the power supply components. The utility model provides a tobacco baking system as well, which comprises a baking data center and at least one group of baking network building unit. The main characteristics of the utility model are compact in structure, easy in installing, simple in operation, stable and reliable to save coal combustion amount with remarkable economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tobacco flue-curing equipment and system, especially a kind of disposable tobacco flue-curing control of finishing automatically, and record, the baking data in real time is uploaded the intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument and the system of automatic network-building and fault self-diagnosis.
Background technology
Present fresh tobacco leaf toasts instrument for the first time and adopts mainly that glass is done, wet-bulb thermometer, and the digital Temperature and Humidity of employing meter is also arranged.Existing Hygrothermograph only can realize showing temperature, the humidity in the barn, and the people reads the technical chart that also needs to contrast after temperature, the humidity in the technique chart, could operate the air door and the weep hole of barn.This artificial working method, big, the inefficiency of workload, and the quality of tobacco of producing relatively poor, economic benefit is low, and baking data that can not each stage of real time record, can not deliver to the intelligent department that needs the tobacco roasting data and management, purchasing department to the baking data in real time.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, by barn curing environment temperature, humidity and time are regulated and control accurately, realizes the coordination to moisture content in leaves and material dynamic conversion, tobacco leaf scalding the most at last, dries and bake perfume, and can upload the baking data in real time.
The technical scheme that the utility model solve the technical problem employing provides a kind of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument, comprise central control unit, sensing apparatus, air door, skylight and power supply module, sensing apparatus connects central control unit, and central control unit connects the driving arrangement in air door and skylight, and power supply module provides the electric power of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument.
Further, the central control unit of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a networking module, and described networking module is to adopt the Radio Network System of Zigbee technology direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode.
Further, the central control unit of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument is an intelligent control instrument, built-in baking expert curve program and FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL program.
Further, the sensing apparatus of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument is the once digital humiture inductor in scene, detects temperature, humidity in the barn in real time.
Further, the central control unit of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a display device, described display device is the LCD LCDs, shows parameters such as temperature, humidity value, stage No. and time in stage, total stoving time, expert's value, baking pattern, duty.
Further, the driving arrangement that central control unit connected is two rotating direct current generators, and described air door and skylight and driving arrangement constitute actuating equipment.
Especially, the central control unit of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a warning device, and temperature, humidity overproof (positive and negative deviation) warning function are arranged, and serious have defencive function when overproof.
Further, the power supply module of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument adopts 220V to exchange and 12V direct current two-way backup power supply mode.
The utility model also provides a kind of tobacco flue-curing system, comprise baking data center and at least one group of baking networking unit, baking data center and baking networking unit are by adopting the Radio Network System networking module wireless connections of Zigbee technology direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode.
Further, the baking networking unit of described tobacco flue-curing system is intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument and tobacco curing barn.
Main feature of the present utility model is a compact conformation; easy for installation; easy and simple to handle; reliable and stable; can disposablely finish automatic baking; timing; automatically show record baking data; fault self-diagnosis; automatically select the networking route; the baking data are uploaded automatically; an operation such as overtemperature alarm and protection; has the automaticity height; the production efficiency height; save the labour; reduce labour intensity; the advantage of safe ready; and save coal-fired consumption; cured effect is good; better-than-average cigarette ratio reaches more than 95%; remarkable in economical benefits is particularly suitable for there be not condition to adopt the cigarette district, rural area of the big barn operation of container-type to use.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument hardware structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument course of work schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a tobacco flue-curing system group network structural representation.
The specific embodiment
The technical scheme that the utility model solve the technical problem employing provides a kind of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument, comprise central control unit 1, sensing apparatus 2,3, air door 10, skylight 11 and power supply module 9, sensing apparatus 2,3 connects central control unit 1, and central control unit 1 connects the driving arrangement M in air door 10 and skylight 11, and power supply module 9 provides the electric power of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument.
The central control unit 1 of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a networking module 6, and described networking module 6 is to adopt the Radio Network System of Zigbee technology direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode, no Internet utilization fee.
The central control unit 1 of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument is an intelligent control instrument 1, built-in baking expert's curve program and FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL program.
The sensing apparatus the 2, the 3rd of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument, an on-the-spot digital temperature inductor 2 and humidity sensor 3 detect temperature, humidity in the barn in real time.
The central control unit 1 of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a display device 4, and described display device 4 is LCD LCDs, shows temperature, humidity value, stage No. and time in stage, total stoving time, expert's value, parameters such as baking pattern and duty.
The driving arrangement M that central control unit 1 is connected is two rotating direct current generator M, and described air door 10 and skylight 11 constitute actuating equipment 10,11, M with driving arrangement M.
Especially, the central control unit 1 of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument also connects a warning device 7, and temperature, humidity overproof (positive and negative deviation) warning function are arranged, and serious have defencive function when overproof.
The power supply module 9 of intelligence tobacco flue-curing instrument adopts 220V to exchange and 12V direct current two-way backup power supply mode.
Simultaneously, the central control unit 1 of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument also has RS232/RS485/USB data-interface 8, can pass to data on the computer or removable computer that connects nearby.
The utility model also provides a kind of tobacco flue-curing system, comprises baking data center 12 and at least one group of baking networking unit 13,14, baking networking unit the 13, the 14th, tobacco curing barn 13 and the intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument 14 of described tobacco flue-curing system.Baking data center 12 and baking networking unit 13,14 are by adopting Radio Network System networking module 6 wireless connections of Zigbee technology direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model is to be driven by the AC power of power supply module 9 and rechargeable battery two-way backup power supply, once numeral is warm by the scene, humidity element 2,3 detect real-time temperature in the barn, humidity, send into the computing of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument and show temperature, humidity, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument is according to built-in expert's curve and FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL simultaneously, select best baking pattern follow procedure to toast according to different tobacco leaf kinds and position, by sending air door 10 and the skylight 11 that control signal to two a direct current generator M drives, realize opening greatly and turning down of air door 10 and skylight 11, thereby keep the temperature in the barn, humidity value satisfies the science baking requirement of tobacco leaf.Central control unit 1 writes down warm in real time, humidity value in the barn simultaneously, and LCD LCDs 4 shows barn interior temperature, humidity in real time, baking stage, stoving time and segmentation stoving time accumulative total always, and standard temperature, humidity reference value.When temperature, humidity value departed from science baking index in the barn, the warning device 7 of the intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument alarm of sounding cut off hot blast during substantial deviation, guarantee that tobacco leaf can be roasting not bad by high temperature.As shown in Figure 3, the direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode of intelligent wireless networking module 6 by employing Zigbee technology can automatic network-building in the machine, automatically select route, selecting recently, baking unit 13,14 sends baking data in real time by wireless data link automatically to host computer server 12.
The technical parameter that the utility model adopted is as follows:
Temperature measurement range: 0～90 ℃ of certainty of measurement :≤± 1 ℃
Moisture measurement scope: 0～90 ℃ of certainty of measurement :≤± 1 ℃
Alarm range: temperature: overproof ± 2 ℃ humidity: overproof ± 1 ℃
The value time: 5 seconds 1 time
Environment for use: temperature-10～50 ℃ humidity≤85%
Wireless power output: 18dbm data transfer rate: 250kbits/sec antenna gain: the 2db of omnidirectional
Communication mode: 2.4Ghz direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) Zigbee protocol groups
Stage setting-up time scope: 1～99 hour
Maximum timing running time in stage: 99 hours, minimum resolution was 1 minute
The range of choice of modification time: ± 0.5～9.5 hours
Supply voltage: AC220V/DC12V.
Claims (8)
1, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument, comprise air door (10) and skylight (11), it is characterized in that, described intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument also comprises central control unit (1), sensing apparatus (2,3) and power supply module (9), sensing apparatus (2,3) connects central control unit (1), and central control unit (1) connects the driving arrangement (M) of air door (10) and skylight (11), and power supply module (9) provides the electric power of intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument.
2, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central control unit (1) also connects a networking module (6), and described networking module (6) is to adopt the Radio Network System of Zigbee technology direct sequence spectrum spread communication mode.
3, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central control unit (1) is intelligent control instrument (1), built-in baking expert's curve program and FUZZY ALGORITHMS FOR CONTROL program.
4, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sensing apparatus (2,3) is the once digital humiture inductor in scene (2,3).
5, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central control unit (1) also connects a display device (4), and described display device (4) is LCD LCDs (4).
6, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving arrangement (M) is two rotating direct current generators (M), and described air door (10) and skylight (11) and driving arrangement (M) constitute actuating equipment (10,11, M).
7, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central control unit (1) also connects a warning device (7).
8, intelligent tobacco flue-curing instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power supply module (9) adopts AC and DC two-way backup power supply mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620033887 CN200959818Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Intelligent tobacco leaf roasting instrument and tobacco leaf roasting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620033887 CN200959818Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Intelligent tobacco leaf roasting instrument and tobacco leaf roasting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200959818Y true CN200959818Y (en) | 2007-10-17 |
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ID=38796326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620033887 Expired - Fee Related CN200959818Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Intelligent tobacco leaf roasting instrument and tobacco leaf roasting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200959818Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101807086A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-08-18 | 管于球 | Method and apparatus for wireless control of tobacco curing barn cluster |
| CN102499429A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 | Real-time clock judgment device and method for bulk curing barn controller |
| CN111895758A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-06 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Control method of drying device for tobacco shredding |
-
2006
- 2006-04-20 CN CN 200620033887 patent/CN200959818Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101807086A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-08-18 | 管于球 | Method and apparatus for wireless control of tobacco curing barn cluster |
| CN102499429A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 | Real-time clock judgment device and method for bulk curing barn controller |
| CN102499429B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-09-18 | 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 | Real-time clock judgment device and method for bulk curing barn controller |
| CN111895758A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-06 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Control method of drying device for tobacco shredding |
| CN111895758B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-11-09 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Control method of drying device for tobacco shredding |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |