CN105159110B - One kind building comprehensive intelligent electricity system - Google Patents
One kind building comprehensive intelligent electricity system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105159110B CN105159110B CN201510514283.6A CN201510514283A CN105159110B CN 105159110 B CN105159110 B CN 105159110B CN 201510514283 A CN201510514283 A CN 201510514283A CN 105159110 B CN105159110 B CN 105159110B
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims 11
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system, user is as needed or Surveillance center needs to set room environment data message according to the purposes in room, during room use, the indoor environment data message of data acquisition device collection passes through communication device transfers to Surveillance center, Surveillance center is set to learn the environmental data information in room in real time, and temp and humidity regulator can be controlled respectively by control device according to being actually needed, carbon dioxide adjusting means and luminosity adjusting means, indoor environment is adjusted ventilation unit, the working condition of adjustment electrical equipment in real time, on the premise of comfortable working environment is ensured, realize energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent power field, more particularly to a kind of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system.
Background technology
Due to developing rapidly for social economy, people require more and more higher to the comfortableness of architectural environment so that building energy
Also more and more higher is consumed, how building energy consumption is not being improved while improve the comfortableness of architectural environment, it might even be possible to reaches energy-conservation effect
Fruit turns into a goal in research of green building.
Intelligent power technology is to build the important component of strong intelligent grid, and its core is exactly to realize intelligent clothes
Business, meets user's multiple demand, realizes that supply of electric power is reliable and stable, economic security, build flow of power between power network and client,
Information flow, the new of Business Stream real-time interactive supply electricity consumption relation.Change user with energy mode, promotion energy-saving and emission-reduction, raising cleaning
Proportion of the electric energy in final energy consumption.At present, China is also relatively backward in terms of multiplexe electric technology, most of using tradition
Switch, for intelligent power technology using less, this is an importance for causing energy consumption to waste.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind building comprehensive intelligent to use
Electric system, the working condition of electric equipment according to the ambient parameter in room, can be adjusted in real time, ensureing work living environment
Under the premise of comfortable, energy-conservation is realized.
To include up to this purpose, the present invention:Data acquisition device, temp and humidity regulator, carbon dioxide adjusting means, light
Spend adjusting means, ventilation unit, communicator, control device and Surveillance center;
The data acquisition device is used to gather indoor environment data message;
The temp and humidity regulator is used to adjust indoor temperature and humidity;
The carbon dioxide adjusting means is used for adjusting concentration of interior carbon dioxide;
The intensity of illumination that the luminosity adjusting means is used in regulation room;
The control device is adjusted with the data acquisition device, the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide respectively
Regulating device, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation unit, communicator electrical connection, for the data acquisition to be filled
The indoor environment data message of collection is put by the communication device transfers to the Surveillance center, and by the indoor environment of collection
Data message is compared with setting value, and when the house data information of collection exceeds threshold value, the control device controls respectively
The temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation unit are to indoor ring
Border is adjusted.
Preferably, the data acquisition device includes:Temperature collect module, humidity collection module, luminosity acquisition module, two
Aoxidize concentration of carbon acquisition module.
Preferably, in addition to:Collection period control device;
The collection period control device electrically connects with the data acquisition device and control device respectively, for according to institute
The collection period of control device setting is stated, controls the data acquisition device within the time cycle of setting by the data acquisition
The indoor environment information transfer of device collection is to Surveillance center.
Preferably, in addition to:Smart jack, intelligent electric meter;
The smart jack includes:Socket electrical measurement module, socket wireless communication module, socket microcontroller, relay
Device;
The socket electrical measurement module, which is used to gather, is inserted in the voltage of electrical equipment, electric current, power on socket;
The socket wireless communication module is connected with communication, for the socket electrical measurement module to be gathered
Voltage, electric current, power transmission to the Surveillance center;
The intelligent electric meter includes:Ammeter electrical measurement module, ammeter wireless communication module, LCD MODULE, ammeter
Microcontroller;
The ammeter electrical measurement module is used to gather indoor total power consumption, and by the ammeter wireless communication module with leading to
T unit is communicated to connect, and indoor total power consumption is transmitted to the Surveillance center.
Preferably, the luminosity adjusting means includes:Curtain controller, light fixture;
The curtain controller includes:Stepper motor and the command reception module electrically connected with the stepper motor;
The stepper motor is used to drive curtain shielding window;
The command reception module is used to receive the control instruction that the control device is sent, and is referred to according to the control of reception
Order, the stepper motor is controlled to run.
The light fixture includes:Illuminator and the luminosity adjustment module electrically connected with the illuminator;
The luminosity adjustment module is used to receive the luminosity regulating control command that the control device is sent, and according to reception
Luminosity regulating control command, adjust the brightness of the illuminator.
Preferably, in addition to:The infrared transceiver device being disposed in the interior on air conditioner;
The control device is provided with infrared transceiver module;
The infrared transceiver device with the infrared transceiver module is mutually infrared docks, for receiving the sky of the control device
Control instruction is adjusted, and is instructed according to the airconditioning control of reception, adjusting air conditioning running status.
Preferably, in addition to:Device of solar generating;
The device of solar generating includes:Solar panel and for storing the solar panel electric energy too
Positive energy electricity storage mechanism;
The solar energy electricity storage mechanism is provided with battery, the super capacitor being connected with the storage battery and surpassed with described
The inverter of level electric capacity electrical connection.
Preferably, the control device includes:Clock module, season duration setting module, spring control module, summer control
Molding block, autumn control module, winter control module;
The clock module is used to record the time;
The season duration setting module is used to set in the annual four seasons, the duration in each season;
The spring control module is used to set spring indoor environment parameter area, and according to the spring indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The summer control module is used to set Summer Indoor ambient parameter scope, and according to the Summer Indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The autumn control module is used to set autumn indoor environment parameter area, and according to the autumn indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The winter control module is used to set winter indoor environment parameter area, and according to the winter indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus.
Preferably, the communicator includes:Coded address module;
The coded address module is used to carry out geocoding to indoor each room;
The Surveillance center is provided with room application setting module;
The room application setting module is used to set the parameter area that electrical equipment performs in room according to room application,
And the purposes in corresponding room is determined by the geocoding in room, by the corresponding control dress for performing parameter area and being transferred to the room
Put, the control device is controlled the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, luminosity regulation dress
Put, indoor environment is adjusted the ventilation unit.
Preferably, the control device includes:Slot setup module;
The slot setup module was used for according to period of room usage scenario, and set electrical equipment in room performs ginseng
Number scope, and the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the light are controlled according to the parameter area of setting
Indoor environment is adjusted for degree adjusting means, the ventilation unit.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has advantages below:
User is as needed or Surveillance center needs to set room environment data message according to the purposes in room, in room
During use, the indoor environment data message of data acquisition device collection is made by communication device transfers to Surveillance center
The environmental data information in room is learned in real time by Surveillance center, and can be controlled respectively by control device according to being actually needed
Indoor environment is adjusted for temp and humidity regulator, carbon dioxide adjusting means and luminosity adjusting means, ventilation unit, in real time
The working condition of electrical equipment is adjusted, on the premise of comfortable working environment is ensured, realizes energy-conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, the required accompanying drawing used in description will be made below simple
Ground introduction, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill
For personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the implementing procedure figure of season formula power mode;
Fig. 4 is the implementing procedure figure of distributed power mode;
Fig. 5 is the implementing procedure figure of scene-type power mode.
Embodiment
To enable goal of the invention, feature, the advantage of the present invention more obvious and understandable, will use below specific
Embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme protected to the present invention are clearly and completely described, it is clear that implementation disclosed below
Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this patent, the common skill in this area
All other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model of this patent protection
Enclose.
The present embodiment provides a kind of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system, refers to shown in Fig. 1, including:Data acquisition device
2nd, temp and humidity regulator 3, carbon dioxide adjusting means 4, luminosity adjusting means 5, ventilation unit 6, communicator 7, control dress
Put 1 and Surveillance center 8;
The data acquisition device 2 is used to gather indoor environment data message;The temp and humidity regulator 3 is used to adjust
Indoor temperature and humidity;The carbon dioxide adjusting means 4 is used for adjusting concentration of interior carbon dioxide;The luminosity adjusting means 5 is used
In the intensity of illumination in regulation room;
The control device 1 respectively with the data acquisition device 2, the temp and humidity regulator 3, the carbon dioxide
Adjusting means 4, the luminosity adjusting means 5, the ventilation unit 6, the communicator 7 electrically connect, for by the data
The indoor environment data message that harvester 2 gathers is transmitted to the Surveillance center 8 by the communicator 7, and will collection
Indoor environment data message compared with setting value, when the house data information of collection exceeds threshold value, it is described control dress
Put 1 and control the temp and humidity regulator 3, the carbon dioxide adjusting means 4, the luminosity adjusting means 5, described logical respectively
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus 6.
So, user is as needed or Surveillance center 8 needs to set room environment data message according to the purposes in room,
During room use, data acquisition device 2 gather indoor environment data message by the communicator 7 transmit to
The Surveillance center 8, Surveillance center 8 is set to learn the environmental data information in room in real time, and can be logical according to being actually needed
Cross control device 1 and control the temp and humidity regulator 3, the carbon dioxide adjusting means 4 and luminosity regulation dress respectively
Put the 5, ventilation unit 6 indoor environment is adjusted, adjust the working condition of electrical equipment in real time, ensure comfortable working environment
On the premise of, realize energy-conservation.
Communicator 7 uses ICP/IP protocol here, wireless router or interchanger is set in each room, with monitoring
Center 8 carries out radio communication connection.It can certainly be wirelessly transferred using wire transmission or radio frequency transmission or Bluetooth transmission etc.
Mode.
The data acquisition device 2 includes:Temperature collect module, humidity collection module, luminosity acquisition module, carbon dioxide
Concentration acquisition module, it is not limited to above-mentioned several sampled datas here certainly.
In the present embodiment, the indoor environment data message of collection is compared with setting value, when the house data of collection is believed
Breath is when exceeding threshold value, the control device 1 control respectively the temp and humidity regulator 3, the carbon dioxide adjusting means 4,
Indoor environment is adjusted for the luminosity adjusting means 5, the ventilation unit 6, forms a closed loop, makes indoor environment
Remain in the range of setting value, adjusting means is opened beyond range of set value and is adjusted, ensures indoor environment
Comfortableness and stability.
Preferably building comprehensive intelligent electricity system embodiment is referred to shown in Fig. 2 in this implementation, including:Collection period
Control device 9;
The collection period control device 9 electrically connects with the data acquisition device 2 and control device 1 respectively, for root
The collection period set according to the control device 1, controls the data acquisition device 2 within the time cycle of setting by the number
According to the indoor environment information transfer that harvester 2 gathers to Surveillance center 8.So, data acquisition device 2 is according to collection period control
In the sampling period that device 9 processed is set, indoor environment is once sampled every a sampling period, believed data after
Breath is transmitted to Surveillance center 8 by communicator 7, can so avoid data acquisition device 2 from keeping work in real time and cause electricity
The consumption of energy, causes waste of energy.And user or Surveillance center 8 can adjust collection week according to the service condition of actual room
In the sampling period of phase control device 9, building comprehensive intelligent electricity system is set to be used under a variety of occasions.
Building comprehensive intelligent electricity system also includes:Smart jack 10, intelligent electric meter 11;The smart jack 10 includes:
Socket electrical measurement module, socket wireless communication module, socket microcontroller, relay;The socket electrical measurement module is used
The voltage of electrical equipment, electric current, power on socket are inserted in collection;The socket wireless communication module connects with communication
Connect, for the voltage, electric current, power transmission to the Surveillance center 8 for gathering the socket electrical measurement module;Surveillance center
8 liquid crystal display can with the power consumption in real-time display room, staff can active acquisition data, can also set
Cycle, timing upload a data.
The intelligent electric meter 11 includes:Ammeter electrical measurement module, ammeter wireless communication module, LCD MODULE, electricity
Table microcontroller;The ammeter electrical measurement module is used to gather indoor total power consumption, and passes through the ammeter wireless communication module
It is connected with communication, indoor total power consumption is transmitted to the Surveillance center.Staff can active acquisition data,
Can also set the cycle, timing uploads a data, while can also active control circuit break-make.
The luminosity adjusting means 5 includes:Curtain controller, light fixture;The curtain controller includes:Stepper motor
And the command reception module electrically connected with the stepper motor;The stepper motor is used to drive curtain shielding window;It is described
Command reception module is used to receive the control instruction that the control device is sent, and according to the control instruction of reception, described in control
Stepper motor is run.Curtain controller receives to carry out the order of self-control device 1, controls the closure of curtain, adjusts the light in room
According to intensity.
The light fixture includes:Illuminator and the luminosity adjustment module electrically connected with the illuminator;It is described
Luminosity adjustment module is used to receive the luminosity regulating control command that the control device is sent, and is adjusted and controlled according to the luminosity of reception
System instruction, adjusts the brightness of the illuminator.
Building comprehensive intelligent electricity system also includes:The infrared transceiver device 14 being disposed in the interior on air conditioner;The control
Device 1 processed is provided with infrared transceiver module;The infrared transceiver device 14 with the infrared transceiver module is mutually infrared docks, for connecing
The airconditioning control instruction of the control device is received, and is instructed according to the airconditioning control of reception, adjusting air conditioning running status, so
Air-conditioning can receive the order of control device 1, adjust temperature, the mode of operation of air-conditioning.
Building comprehensive intelligent electricity system also includes:Device of solar generating;The device of solar generating includes:The sun
Can power generation plate and the solar energy electricity storage mechanism for storing the solar panel electric energy;The solar energy electricity storage mechanism is provided with
Battery, the super capacitor being connected with the storage battery and the inverter electrically connected with the super capacitor.
Solar energy can greatly improve building as a kind of cleaning, regenerative resource, its scientific dispatch and integration
Efficiency.Solar use has wide application field, but can finally be summarized as solar energy thermal-power-generating and energy for building, including adopts
Warm, air-conditioning and hot water.
Electric energy storage using composite energy storage by the way of, using super capacitor discharge and recharge soon and battery put a little lasting spy
Point, during charging, solar energy charges to super capacitor and battery simultaneously, and after super capacitor is full of, super capacitor is by fluctuating power
Battery is given to, adds solar energy utilization ratio;During electric discharge, fluctuating power is given to super capacitor by battery, and super capacitor is again
Electric discharge, the electric energy of release can think that building is powered by inverter boosting.According to time-of-use tariffs, peak times of power consumption try one's best sharp
With solar powered, electricity consumption low peak period is powered with power network.
According to above-described embodiment, an embodiment of building comprehensive intelligent electricity system is:Intelligent power mode
With the control strategy of " detection in real time, adjusting step by step ", the ambient parameter collected according to measure and control device, adjustment electrical equipment
Working condition.Ambient parameter includes gas concentration lwevel, humiture, illumination.The environment lived according to suitable human body, set room
The scope of interior ambient parameter, carbon dioxide are set to 0 ~ 600ppm, and temperature is set as 15 ~ 30。C, humidity set are 30% ~ 50%,
Illuminance setting is 500Lx ~ 1000Lx.Gas concentration lwevel does not set minimum value, when gas concentration lwevel is more than 600ppm, is set to
The state unfavorable to health, by controlling the break-make of smart jack to control the work of draft fan, until gas concentration lwevel
Less than 600ppm.When temperature is less than 15。During C, air-conditioning heating pattern is opened, the heating temperature for setting air-conditioning is 22。C, per half an hour
Adjustment once heats temperature, if the temperature in room does not reach setting range, heating temperature increase by 1。C, until temperature in room
Degree reaches the scope of design temperature.When temperature is more than 30。During C, air conditioner refrigerating pattern is opened, the cryogenic temperature for setting air-conditioning is 22。
C, a cryogenic temperature is adjusted per half an hour, if the temperature in room does not reach setting range, cryogenic temperature reduces 1。C,
Until temperature reaches the scope of design temperature in room.When humidity is less than 30%, by controlling smart jack to start humidifier
Work, until humidity reaches more than 30%;When humidity is more than 50%, draft fan is opened, promotes the evaporation of moisture, until humidity is small
In 50%.When intensity of illumination is less than 500Lx, drive Intelligent electric curtain controller to open curtain first, increase natural lighting
Enter, if intensity of illumination is still less than 500Lx, by controlling intelligent switch to turn on electric light successively, until intensity of illumination reaches
500Lx;When intensity of illumination is more than 1000Lx, electric light is closed successively first, if intensity of illumination is still more than 1000Lx, control
Intelligent electric curtain controller closes series connection, until intensity of illumination is less than 1000Lx.
In the present invention, building comprehensive intelligent electricity system can be based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, to seasonal environment feature,
Room distributivity environmental characteristic, scene environmental characteristic carry out Intelligent adjustment, and specific volume scheme includes:
Season power mode has used the control strategy of " seasonality ", refers to shown in Fig. 3, according to each seasonal characteristic with
And the comfort level of people sets power mode, the working condition of Intelligent adjustment electrical equipment, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.
Control device 1 described here includes:Clock module, season duration setting module, spring control module, summer control
Module, autumn control module, winter control module;The clock module is used to record the time;The season duration setting module
For setting in the annual four seasons, the duration in each season;
The spring control module is used to set spring indoor environment parameter area, and according to the spring indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The summer control module is used to set Summer Indoor ambient parameter scope, and according to the Summer Indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The autumn control module is used to set autumn indoor environment parameter area, and according to the autumn indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus;
The winter control module is used to set winter indoor environment parameter area, and according to the winter indoor environment of setting
Parameter area, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, described logical
Indoor environment is adjusted wind apparatus.
Specifically, spring, temperature setting 15。C~20。C, humidity are arranged to 40 ~ 50, when clock module reads local
Between, season duration setting module judges season, and Various Seasonal corresponds to different control strategies.Spring, autumn, temperature are relatively more suitable
Preferably, temperature is just not added within the ambient parameter to be adjusted;Because spring easily triggers influenza, artificially increase ventilation, keep
Clear air.Summer, temperature is higher, and air-conditioning sets refrigeration mode;Intensity of illumination is big and the time is grown, and increases making for solar power generation
Use frequency;Because humidity is bigger, ventilation is regularly aerated.In winter, temperature is relatively low, and air-conditioning sets heating mode;Due to light
It is shorter according to the time, reduce the frequency of use of solar power generation;Because air is relatively dry, time opening humidifier.The four seasons
Control mode is closed loop, the ambient parameter of interior is remained in the range of setting.
Room distributivity environmental characteristic power mode has used the control strategy of " distribution ", according to the demand in each room
And personnel's characteristic, to adjust the working condition of electrical equipment, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.Refer to shown in Fig. 4, it is described logical
T unit 7 includes:Coded address module;The coded address module is used to carry out geocoding to indoor each room;It is described
Surveillance center 8 is provided with room application setting module;The room application setting module is used to be set in room according to room application
Electrical equipment perform parameter area, and by the geocoding in room determines correspondence room purposes, parameter will be performed accordingly
Range transmission gives the control device in the room, makes the control device control temp and humidity regulator 3, carbon dioxide regulation
Indoor environment is adjusted for device 4, the luminosity adjusting means 5, the ventilation unit 6.
So, room type corresponding to room number is set in advance, and different rooms corresponds to different control strategies.Commonly
Clerk's office increases ventilation, timing ventilation because personnel are more;Air-conditioner temperature sets lower compared with normal temperature.Manager does
Public room personnel are less, and air-conditioner temperature sets height a bit compared with normal temperature.Large conference room increases ventilation because personnel are a lot, empty
Temperature regulating sets lower compared with normal temperature.Dressing cubicle sets temperature height a bit.
" scene-type " control strategy has been used based on scene-type power mode, according to the scene demand of each period, come
The working condition of electrical equipment is adjusted, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.Refer to shown in Fig. 5, the control device 1 includes:When
Section setting module;The slot setup module was used for according to period of room usage scenario, set holding for electrical equipment in room
Row parameter area, and according to the parameter area temp and humidity regulator 3 of setting, the carbon dioxide adjusting means 4, the luminosity
Indoor environment is adjusted for adjusting means 5, the ventilation unit 6.By clock module read access time, according to each period
The scene to be occurred, electricity consumption strategy is set.When needing meeting, half an hour unlatching air-conditioning and draft fan, shift to an earlier date meeting room in advance
Five minutes opening lighting apparatus, get out the environment of meeting.Before working, half an hour opening air-conditioning, is opened for ten minutes in advance in advance
Computer;When coming home from work, half an hour opening air-conditioning, opens TV in ten minutes in advance in advance.
Based on above-mentioned technical proposal, the advantage of the invention is that:
System utilizes solar power generation, adjusts electricity consumption strategy in real time according to time-of-use tariffs, and peak times of power consumption are supplied with solar energy
Electricity, electricity consumption low peak period are powered with power network.
System utilizes composite energy storage technology, using ultracapacitor and battery composite energy storage system, not only with high energy
Metric density, high power density, economy is also had concurrently.
System employs the electricity consumption strategy of the real-time adjustment based on BP neural network, real according to the ambient parameter in room
When adjust electrical equipment working condition, on the premise of comfortable working environment is ensured, realize save.
System establishes seasonal power mode on the basis of intelligent power.According to the spy of each season humiture, illumination
Point, and the requirement of human comfort, to adjust the working condition of electrical equipment, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.
System establishes distributed power mode on the basis of intelligent power.It is special according to the demand in each room and personnel
Property, to adjust the working condition of electrical equipment, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.
System establishes scene power mode on the basis of intelligent power.According to the scene demand of each period, to adjust
The working condition of electricity-saving appliance, to realize the suitable human body of ambient parameter.
System is provided with room controller in each room, can with the ambient parameter and power consumption in real-time display room,
It is internally integrated control strategy, from the working condition of the electrical equipment in main regulation room, ensures environmental amenity and energy-conservation.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other
The difference of embodiment, identical similar portion refers to mutually between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (9)
1. one kind building comprehensive intelligent electricity system, it is characterised in that including:Data acquisition device, temp and humidity regulator, two
Carbonoxide adjusting means, luminosity adjusting means, ventilation unit, communicator, control device and Surveillance center;
The data acquisition device is used to gather indoor environment data message;
The temp and humidity regulator is used to adjust indoor temperature and humidity;
The carbon dioxide adjusting means is used for adjusting concentration of interior carbon dioxide;
The intensity of illumination that the luminosity adjusting means is used in regulation room;
The control device fills with the data acquisition device, the temp and humidity regulator, carbon dioxide regulation respectively
Put, the electrical connection of the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation unit, the communicator, for the data acquisition device to be adopted
The indoor environment data message of collection by the communication device transfers to the Surveillance center, and by the indoor environment data of collection
Information is compared with setting value, and when the house data information of collection exceeds threshold value, the control device controls described respectively
Temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation unit enter to indoor environment
Row regulation;
The control device includes:Clock module, season duration setting module, spring control module, summer control module, autumn
Control module, winter control module;
The clock module is used to record the time;
The season duration setting module is used to set in the annual four seasons, the duration in each season;
The spring control module is used to set spring indoor environment parameter area, and according to the spring indoor environment parameter of setting
Scope, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation dress
Put and indoor environment is adjusted;
The summer control module is used to set Summer Indoor ambient parameter scope, and according to the Summer Indoor ambient parameter of setting
Scope, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation dress
Put and indoor environment is adjusted;
The autumn control module is used to set autumn indoor environment parameter area, and according to the autumn indoor environment parameter of setting
Scope, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation dress
Put and indoor environment is adjusted;
The winter control module is used to set winter indoor environment parameter area, and according to the winter indoor environment parameter of setting
Scope, control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, the ventilation dress
Put and indoor environment is adjusted.
2. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The data acquisition device includes:Temperature collect module, humidity collection module, luminosity acquisition module, gas concentration lwevel
Acquisition module.
3. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Also include:Collection period control device;
The collection period control device electrically connects with the data acquisition device and control device respectively, for according to the control
The collection period of device setting processed, controls the data acquisition device within the time cycle of setting by the data acquisition device
The indoor environment information transfer of collection is to Surveillance center.
4. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Also include:Smart jack, intelligent electric meter;
The smart jack includes:Socket electrical measurement module, socket wireless communication module, socket microcontroller, relay;
The socket electrical measurement module, which is used to gather, is inserted in the voltage of electrical equipment, electric current, power on socket;
The socket wireless communication module is connected with communication, for the electricity for gathering the socket electrical measurement module
Pressure, electric current, power transmission to the Surveillance center;
The intelligent electric meter includes:Ammeter electrical measurement module, ammeter wireless communication module, LCD MODULE, ammeter micro-control
Device processed;
The ammeter electrical measurement module is used to gather indoor total power consumption, and passes through the ammeter wireless communication module and the dress that communicates
Communication connection is put, indoor total power consumption is transmitted to the Surveillance center.
5. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The luminosity adjusting means includes:Curtain controller, light fixture;
The curtain controller includes:Stepper motor and the command reception module electrically connected with the stepper motor;The step
Stepper motor is used to drive curtain shielding window;
The command reception module is used to receive the control instruction that the control device is sent, and according to the control instruction of reception,
The stepper motor is controlled to run;
The light fixture includes:Illuminator and the luminosity adjustment module electrically connected with the illuminator;
The luminosity adjustment module is used to receive the luminosity regulating control command that the control device is sent, and according to the light of reception
Regulating control command is spent, adjusts the brightness of the illuminator.
6. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:The infrared transceiver device being disposed in the interior on air conditioner;
The control device is provided with infrared transceiver module;
The infrared transceiver device with the infrared transceiver module is mutually infrared docks, for receiving the air-conditioning control of the control device
System instruction, and instructed according to the airconditioning control of reception, adjusting air conditioning running status.
7. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:Device of solar generating;
The device of solar generating includes:Solar panel and the solar energy for storing the solar panel electric energy
Electricity storage mechanism;
The solar energy electricity storage mechanism be provided with battery, the super capacitor that is connected with the storage battery and with the super electricity
Hold the inverter of electrical connection.
8. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The communicator includes:Coded address module;
The coded address module is used to carry out geocoding to indoor each room;
The Surveillance center is provided with room application setting module;
The room application setting module is used for according to the parameter area that electrical equipment performs in room application setting room, and by
The geocoding in room determines the purposes in corresponding room, and corresponding execution parameter area is transferred to the control device in the room,
The control device is set to control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity adjusting means, institute
Ventilation unit is stated indoor environment is adjusted.
9. building comprehensive intelligent electricity system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The control device includes:Slot setup module;
The slot setup module is used for the period according to room usage scenario, sets the execution parameter model of electrical equipment in room
Enclose, and control the temp and humidity regulator, the carbon dioxide adjusting means, the luminosity to adjust according to the parameter area of setting
Indoor environment is adjusted for regulating device, the ventilation unit.
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CN107272604A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 隋杰礼 | A kind of building energy conservation photo-thermal wind system |
CN106707999B (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2023-04-18 | 苏州科技大学 | Building energy-saving system based on adaptive controller, control method and simulation |
CN106773773A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 成都育芽科技有限公司 | A kind of integral intelligent classroom control system based on Internet of Things |
CN109828474A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳旦倍科技有限公司 | Cloud intelligent environment management method and system based on big data |
CN113341747A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-03 | 云茂互联智能科技(厦门)有限公司 | Device and method for time-sharing and chamber-dividing control of smart home |
CN113867452A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏耀中建设工程有限公司 | Building integrated intelligent power utilization system |
CN113864970A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner manual operator control processing method and device, server and air conditioning system |
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CN102541122B (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2016-01-20 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | The system and method that intelligent environment regulates |
CN202018587U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-10-26 | 上海九谷智能科技有限公司 | Solar building intelligent device |
CN103034179A (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | 爱思伟尔有限公司 | System and method for automatically controlling energy apparatus using energy modeling technique |
CN103138395B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2015-08-19 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Building intelligent power consuming administrative system |
CN102866684B (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2016-06-08 | 清华大学 | Based on indoor environment integrated control system and the method for user's comfort |
CN103277877B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆星能建筑节能技术发展有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner energy conservation control system and method |
CN104481386B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Multi-media classroom lighting control system and method |
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