CN200954456Y

CN200954456Y - Food garbage processor

Info

Publication number: CN200954456Y
Application number: CNU2006201355327U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩京姬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-01-23
Filing date: 2006-09-11
Publication date: 2007-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2016-09-11
Also published as: KR200413083Y1

Abstract

A food waste processor is provided to carry heavy food waste and to make the food waste to forage by hygienically processing the food waste. A food garbage can on a support is lifted through a rail by a hydraulic cylinder. Food waste is inserted by falling down the food garbage can toward an inlet through a curved portion of the rail. Moisture in the food waste is separated by moving the food waste to a compressing pipe(24) through a hopper(21) and compressing through a compressing screw(22). The moisture is stored in a sewage tank(30) through a sewage drain port(25). The food waste without moisture is stored in a processing tank. The sewage is drained to a purifying facility through a drain plug(31). The food waste is recycled by horizontally moving a discharging plate with opening a rear gate.

Description

Food refuse disposer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of food refuse disposer.

Background technology

Existing common garbage disposer is directly to be discharged into the rubbish of handling in the sewer or to throw away in dustbin, thereby peculiar smell can occur, grow insect and draw the problem of health aspects such as mouse.In order to overcome this problem, the practical new case of Korea S is announced regulation 1996-0010343 number, requires to install refuse disposal installation, handles the food refuse of local discharging such as family or dining room in much cleaner mode.

The structure of existing garbage disposer is: the interior bucket that the bottom has discharge outlet and air cleaning facility is installed in the staving, firing equipment is equipped with in interior bucket inside, a heat-insulated container is connected with the food refuse collecting box, the food refuse collecting box has stirring wheel, stirring wheel is in transmission connection mutually with motor, covers the thermal wind exhausting equipment that is equipped with.

Operating sequence is: open lid earlier, a certain amount of food refuse is put in the food refuse collecting vessel that is connected with heat-insulated container, build lid; Starting and control equipment, the downward thermal wind exhausting of thermal wind exhausting equipment that cover this moment, meanwhile, stirring wheel rotation and to blend food refuse be very little piece under the driving of motor, at this moment, moisture contained in the rubbish can evaporate, and the form with water droplet is discharged in the lower drain port between interior bucket and heat-insulated container; By discharging behind the peculiar smell in the air purifier device processes food refuse.After carrying out above process after a while, the food refuse in the food refuse collecting vessel can dewater and take off flavor fully, and forms very little Powdered of volume, utilizes it so be easy to throw away or can be used as the fertilizer of flowers and trees.Under the situation that guarantees health, handle food refuse, can prevent that food refuse from causing environmental pollution.

But the thermal wind exhausting equipment in the existing food refuse disposer is installed on the lid on heat-insulated container top usually, so that the structure of lid can become is very complicated, design lid aspect also can be very restricted.Simultaneously, the lid of thermal wind exhausting equipment is housed, temperature can raise in operating process, causes safety in utilization to reduce.And the conventional garbage processor time must be opened lid earlier in operation, food refuse is put in the food refuse that connects heat-insulated container collects again, and starts with control device after building lid, so use very inconvenient.

Summary of the invention

The utility model purpose is that a kind of use food refuse disposer more easily is provided in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of food refuse disposer, it comprises main body, be installed in the outer bucket in the described main body, be installed in the interior bucket in the described outer bucket with Disintegrating knife, be installed in the motor of the described Disintegrating knife of driving in the described main body, heat described in the bucket food refuse and attached to the heater on the described outer bucket, the blast pipe that is connected with described interior bucket, the exhaust fan that is connected with described blast pipe, control the control section of described motor and heater and exhaust fan, measure the temperature between described outer bucket and the interior bucket and be transported to the temperature switch of described control section.

Described blast pipe top is equipped with filter.

Be provided with the exhaust pipe support that is positioned at described blast pipe top in the described main body.

Described heater is cast in the form of a ring.

Described exhaust fan is installed in the terminal and described motor top of described blast pipe.

Bucket is connected with second connector by first connector with described outer bucket in described.

Because technique scheme utilization, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: can find out on above structure, heater is installed in the bottom of outer bucket, so by conduction and the radiant heat that heater produces, the temperature of the food refuse in can accelerating in the bucket rises, compared with the existing structure that heater is installed in top of closure, the cover section separation structure of main body is simple, the design lid aspect free degree becomes bigger, can avoid the excessive temperature that produces on the lid, improves the stability of product.

In addition, described heater adopts the ring-type cast, adds thermal effect and becomes better, and the principal space that heater is installed also dwindles a lot, thereby dwindles the overall appearance size.

In the utility model, adopt the outer bucket of energy measurement and in the temperature switch of temperature between the bucket, along with variations in temperature between interior bucket and outer barrel is controlled the drying and the crushing operation of food refuse automatically, thus the raising commodity of products.

Because filter is installed in the upper end at blast pipe, change easily.

The support that can support blast pipe has been installed in the main body, thereby blast pipe is installed in firmly on the main body of filter bottom.

Because of exhaust fan is installed in the blast pipe end, utilize the suction of exhaust fan, by above discharge duct, peculiar smell and steam that the discharging food refuse is taken place in drying and crushing process, this structure is compared with the structure on bucket top in existing being installed in, reduce the rubbish that the hot blast direct injection causes in the exhaust process and splash, so can keep clean.

The structure that the lid position of exhaust fan main body is installed also becomes simply, improves the free degree of design lid, reduces the superheating phenomenon of lid, improves the stability of product.

Because of utilize first connector, second connector connect outer bucket and in bucket, bucket and interior bucket can't relative left rotation and right rotation beyond the institute, only can separate up and down, so be easy to separate or interior barrel of assembling.When pulverize and dry food rubbish after, bucket in only extracting just can be thrown away rubbish very like a cork, throw away behind the rubbish in barrel cleaning also become very simple.

Automatically stop heater and Disintegrating knife by unlatching or close cap in the utility model, the user can not use other operational means also can operate, and goes up easily so use.

Description of drawings

The three-dimensional view that accompanying drawing 1 is cut open for the food refuse disposer internal structure subdivision in the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is precedence diagrams of introducing the food-trash treatment procedure in the utility model;

Wherein: 100, main body 110, machine bottom; 120, outer bucket 122, first connector 123, second connector 130, interior bucket 132, Disintegrating knife 134, motor 135, motor shaft 136, first driven wheel 137, second driven wheel 138, rotating shaft 140, lid 142, control panel; 150, filter; 160, blast pipe 162, exhaust pipe support 170, heater 180, exhaust fan; 182, motor 184, exhaust fan housing.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe particular content of the present utility model in detail for example:

As can be seen from Figure 1, the food refuse disposer in the utility model is mainly by main body 100, be installed in the outer bucket 120 in the described main body 100, be installed in the described outer bucket 120 and have the interior bucket 130 of the Disintegrating knife 132 that food-trash treatment uses, be installed in the described main body 100 and drive the motor 134 of Disintegrating knife 132, heater 170 attached to the food refuse in the bucket 130 in being used for heating on the described outer bucket 120, with described interior bucket 130 blast pipes that are connected 160, link to each other with blast pipe 160 and be used for discharging in the peculiar smell of bucket 130 inside and the exhaust fan 180 of water vapour, be used for controlling the control section (not showing among Fig. 1) of described motor 134 and described heater 170 and described exhaust fan 180, be used for measuring the temperature between described outer bucket 120 and the interior bucket 130 and form to the temperature switch (showing among Fig. 1) of control section output data.

Outer bucket 120 is cylinder type containers; rotating shaft 138 is arranged on the centre; it is connected with the output shaft of described motor 134, is set with in order to protect first connector 122 of described rotating shaft 138 on the inner bottom surface of described outer bucket 120, and this connector 122 is the concave-convex structure.

Interior bucket 130 is the containers that hold rubbish, the bottom surface of bucket 120 has outside described, bucket 130 bottom center position is set with and described first connector 122 cancavo-convex second connector 123 of interlock mutually in described, and described rotating shaft 138 passes first connector 122 and second connector 123.

By cooperating of first connector 122 and second connector 123, bucket 130 can be along external mutually barrel 120 of both direction is moving up and down in feasible, with bucket 130 in the installation or removal, that is to say, bucket 130 can't rotate when the connection status relatively with outer barrel 120 in described, only can be shifted relatively at above-below direction.

The lid 140 that can cover described interior bucket 130 is arranged at the top of described main body 100, and described lid 140 can open or close.

The lower end of rotating shaft 138 combines with second driven wheel 137, and described second driven wheel 137 also combines with the motor shaft 135 of the motor 134 that is installed in outer bucket 120 downsides, and described second driven wheel 137 and first driven wheel 136 interlock mutually.

The Disintegrating knife 132 of the food refuse in the upper end of described rotating shaft 138 is equipped with and is used to pulverize in the bucket 130.

In addition, the heater 170 of ring-type cast is equipped with in the bottom of outer bucket 120, by the heat heating and the dry food rubbish of heater 170.

On the one hand, food-trash treatment of the present utility model is by the unlatching of lid 140 and closes control heater 170 and the operation of the circuit of Disintegrating knife 132, that is to say, when close cap 140, heater 170 and Disintegrating knife 132 can be worked, when uncap 140, heater 170 and Disintegrating knife 132 just quit work.

Blast pipe 160 is installed in outer bucket 120 outsides along the vertical direction, and described blast pipe 160 is connected the peculiar smell and the water vapour that are produced in 130 li heated food refuses of bucket in it can discharge outward with interior bucket 130.

High temperature gas with foreign flavor and water vapour for the described blast pipe 160 of cooling process better can form a lot of wrinkles and enlarge the surface area that blast pipe 160 contacts with air on certain position of blast pipe 160.

On the one hand, on the passage of connection blast pipe 160 and interior bucket 130 filter 150 is installed, it can purify the drying in the interior bucket 130 and pulverize gas with foreign flavor and the water vapour that is produced behind the food refuse.

At this moment, in order to change conveniently, filter 150 should be installed in the upper end of the blast pipe 160 under the lid 140 of main body 100.

Simultaneously, exhaust pipe support 162 is installed on the blast pipe 160 in the main body 100, exhaust pipe support 162 is installed in the downside of filter 150, can support the upper end of blast pipe 160.

In blast pipe 160 lower ends exhaust fan 180 is installed, comes the gas with foreign flavor and the water vapour that produce in the food-trash treatment process of bucket 130 inside in the forced discharge.

Exhaust fan 180 is installed in the inside of the exhaust fan housing 184 that links to each other with blast pipe 160 lower ends, described exhaust fan 180 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 182 of a side of the machine bottom 110 that is installed in main body 100, exhaust fan 180 is along with the startup of motor 182 is rotated, and form pull of vacuum on the passages that bucket 130 links to each other in blast pipe 160 reaches, thereby discharge peculiar smell and water vapour.

On the one hand, the motor 182 of the motor 135 of rotation Disintegrating knife 132, rotation exhaust fan 180, and the heater 170 of bucket 130 is electrically connected to the control section that does not show in the accompanying drawing in the heating, and control by control section, herein, the upper end control panel 142 of control section and main body 100 is electrically connected.

Also can set up the temperature switch (showing on the figure) that the outer bucket 120 of energy measurement reaches the temperature between the interior bucket 130 and sends control section in the main body 100.

Temperature switch can be set to a temperature sensor and be transported to the general temperature sense form of control section, also can adopt the switch form that is switched on or switched off as bimetallic thermograph under different temperature.In can directly being connected, this temperature switch on bucket 130 or the outer bucket 120, also can be installed on the position suitable between interior bucket 130 or the outer bucket 120.

Introduce the method for processing food refuse of the present utility model below with above structure:

As shown in Figure 2, at first, open main body 100 and upper lid 140, after dropping into food refuse for 130 li in interior bucket, close the lid 140 of unlatching, this moment, heater 170 began to start, simultaneously, the motor 134 that drives Disintegrating knife 132 also starts, and pulverizing is heated on the food refuse limit in the drying of limit in the bucket 130.

Like this, the food refuse in interior bucket 130 is pulverized in the process of Disintegrating knife 132 rotations well, and passes through from transpiring moisture and drying under the heat of heater 170.

At this moment, consider the life-span of machinery and in order to reduce the danger of scald, the outer bucket 120 that heats up by heater 170 and in temperature between the bucket 130 preferably be controlled between 80-90 ℃.

On the one hand, in the process of carrying out the dry of food refuse and pulverizing, the temperature that temperature in the interior bucket 130 that the temperature switch handle of control section is sensed and control section have been set compares, barrel temperature is in 80-90 ℃ of scope in judging whether, when the temperature in the interior bucket 130 during less than 80 ℃, the process dry and pulverizing of food refuse can be proceeded; When the temperature of bucket 130 reaches 80-90 ℃ in a moment later, temperature switch can send signal to control section, stop the heating and the crushed work of heater 170 and Disintegrating knife 132, and start exhaust fan 180, outwards discharge peculiar smell and the water vapour that food refuse sent by blast pipe 160.

In the process of discharging peculiar smell that food refuse sent and water vapour, when the temperature in the interior bucket 130 dropped to 80-90 ℃, heater 170 and Disintegrating knife 132 restarted, and begin the heating and the crushing operation of food refuse automatically.Above process constantly repeated in the past at the food refuse bone dry, and the time of its repetition is decided by the control section setting-up time.

When lid 140 was in open mode, the operation of heater 170 and Disintegrating knife 132 will stop automatically, so in the heating and crushing operation process of food refuse, the user can open 140 work that stop this food refuse disposer of covering at any time.

Claims

1, a kind of food refuse disposer, it is characterized in that: it comprises main body (100), be installed in the outer bucket (120) in the described main body (100), be installed in the interior bucket (130) in the described outer bucket (120) with Disintegrating knife (132), be installed in the motor (134) of the described Disintegrating knife of driving (132) in the described main body (100), heat described in bucket in (130) food refuse and attached to the heater (170) on the described outer bucket (120), the blast pipe (160) that is connected with described interior bucket (130), the exhaust fan (180) that is connected with described blast pipe (160), control the control section of described motor (134) and heater (170) and exhaust fan (180), measure the temperature between described outer bucket (120) and interior barrel (130) and be transported to the temperature switch of described control section.

2, food refuse disposer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blast pipe (160) top is equipped with filter (150).

3, food refuse disposer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the exhaust pipe support (162) that is positioned at described blast pipe (160) top in the described main body (100).

4, food refuse disposer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater (170) is cast in the form of a ring.

5, food refuse disposer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described exhaust fan (180) is installed in the terminal of described blast pipe (160) and described motor (182) top.

6, food refuse disposer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bucket (130) is connected with second connector (123) by first connector (122) with described outer bucket (120) in described.