CN1988840B - Washing agent dispenser device for dishwashers - Google Patents
Washing agent dispenser device for dishwashers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1988840B CN1988840B CN2005800253555A CN200580025355A CN1988840B CN 1988840 B CN1988840 B CN 1988840B CN 2005800253555 A CN2005800253555 A CN 2005800253555A CN 200580025355 A CN200580025355 A CN 200580025355A CN 1988840 B CN1988840 B CN 1988840B
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- China
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- main body
- detergent disperser
- distributor
- disperser device
- metering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/44—Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
- A47L15/4409—Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants by tipping containers or opening their lids, e.g. with the help of a programmer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/502—Cutlery baskets
Abstract
A description is given of a washing agent dispenser device suitable for use in dishwashers, comprising a first body (1A) which in turn comprises a container or reservoir (3) for washing agents to be dispensed, a device (2) for metering/dispensing said washing agents, and an actuating mechanism (10) associated with said metering/dispensing device (2) for metering and/or dispensing the washing agents. The main feature of the device is that it comprises connection and/or integration means suitable for associating said first body (1A) with at least one accessory component (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) of said dishwasher, for the main purpose of providing optimal flexibility and efficiency of the washer, which employs the dispenser device according to the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detergent disperser device that is used for dish-washing machine, preferably the detergent disperser device of domestic bowl-washing.The invention still further relates to the appurtenances (accessory component) in a kind of sink that can be placed in dish-washing machine.
Background technology
As everyone knows, be used for dish-washing machine at present, especially the detergent disperser device of domestic bowl-washing or simple distributor have a variety of.These devices substantially can be during washer be in the washing stage in regular hour, dispense detergent in some way.Washing agent is stored in the container or memory in the described device usually, and the cleaning agent of this washing agent or liquid state, Powdered or solid shape (tablet) is used for removing the greasy dirt of the plate that leaves this machine in or they are cleaned; Or rinse aids, this rinse aids is normally liquid, is used to substantially prevent to form vestige on the plate of handling.
The dispenser device of main known type will be discussed below, the difference of these main type dispenser devices be their position, they with the relevant mode of the element of the dish-washing machine that is used for and these dispenser devices in the actuating type of actuating/distributor of existing.
In the family expenses dish-washing machine, people get used to washing agent (cleaning agent and rinse aids) dispenser device is settled in the mode that almost completely embeds in the dish washing machine door, thereby wherein said dispenser device has one outwards to be easy to the approaching single outer surface of user from the described shop front usually.Usually in door, settle relevant electric wire, electric wire attaches the device to the management and the control system of dish-washing machine and (is made up of Electronic Control and command unit usually, be used for carrying out each operational phase of dish-washing machine), and the actuating and the control system that are connected and/or combine with described device.
These distributors that can embed in the door have some well-known shortcomings, comprising:
The structure of-this dish washing machine door is thick more a lot of than the door under the situation of the solution that does not embed distributor, and it is littler that the result is used to space available in the groove to be washed dishes, and causes the design of described door more complicated;
Electric wire that-Men contains and general electronic unit exist easily the washing agent that overflows from dispenser device to splash into and/or bleed Men Nei and danger, the especially liquid detergent (rinse aids) that cause damaging, and they are especially easily invaded and are corrosive;
-be difficult to each element near dispenser device;
-for the design of described distributor strict restriction being arranged, this distributor must be fabricated to has only a main approaching from the outside surface (opening, lid, sheet etc.), so this surface can be used for memory and container near washing agent.
The distributor of another kind of type forms and is placed in the sink (usually at the sidepiece place) or is connected on the wall of the trough that washes the dishes.
These distributors have following tangible limitation basically:
-be difficult near dispenser device, wherein the user is not easy to recharge detergent container a bit;
-reduced to can be used for putting useful space to be washed dishes;
-collision and disturb easily with plate itself.
The detergent disperser device also has and dish-washing machine basket (basket), particularly is associated with the basket on top.Such example is disclosed in patent EP 0755650 and EP 1319360.
Specifically, first document discloses: washing agent and rinse aids dispenser device are positioned on the basket on dish-washing machine top in a fixed manner, are positioned at the easy approaching forward position of the user who makes the extraction basket.This distributor is equipped with the hydraulic pressure connecting portion, and this connecting portion extends to the centre of basket from cell wall, thereby can activate and dispense detergent.Second document discloses: the detergent disperser device is placed in a fixed manner on the basket on dish-washing machine top, is in and is not used in the sink volume put in the zone of plate to be washed.Actuating system is a hydraulic pressure, and similar solution in utilization and the document EP 0755650.
Detergent disperser device described in these two documents the shape of top basket be connected aspect can make the structural design of dish-washing machine more complicated.This is because of the various devices of the allocated phase of various devices that are connected to distributor and actuated dispenser, is typically the washings supply pipe, must arrive the distributor that is positioned at basket the place ahead.These connecting portions are collided easily, for example touch in groove and to cause owing to plate.
Also have a kind of detergent disperser device, it is positioned in the sink, is connected on the wall of dish-washing machine usually or on the basket of dish-washing machine, and has actuating mechanism, and when the temperature in the groove surpassed certain value, this actuating mechanism was directly activated by the temperature in the groove.
An example of such detergent disperser has been described in disclosed UK Patent Application No.GB 2330522.
These distributors are equipped with and are used to the device that activates metering device, distributor and be used to carry the general device of washing agent; These devices are formed the temperature of its environment of living in thermal actuator of responsive thermal head especially by having.These thermal actuators are designed to make the heat of their outsides, and promptly the heat in the sink passes in the memory that contains heat sensitive wax, thereby wax is heated.In memory, when temperature in the groove surpassed certain threshold value, heat sensitive wax began to expand at leisure, activate the axle that is immersed in the described wax, thereby this can move to the extraction position under the user mode from the continuous translation of retracted position.The expansion of wax makes thermal actuator move to actuated position, promptly is in extraction position under the user mode together with axle one.Vice versa, and when the temperature in the groove descended, for example after the stage of stage of cleaning with cold water or air drying around, heat sensitive wax shrank, and described position that is in retracted position or does not activate thermal actuator.
, although these dispenser devices are equipped with the actuating mechanism of automatically starting, for example above-mentioned thermal actuator with thermal head, they still show owing to being limited to the shortcoming that the fixed position in the sink causes when the planing machine.This makes for any loading of specific plate or for the particular requirement of checking dispenser device, and plate is packed into becomes dumb relatively in the machine.These shortcomings are the same for all known types of dispensers above-mentioned.
Described distributor also shows the shortcoming that must be positioned at the clear position that limits, and for example the range of distribution must face down.For this reason, provide it is hooked in device on the basket, described device can be guaranteed this installation site, causes distributor at basket and/or the location in machine is limited fully or even be reduced to the very zonule that is provided with suitable hook point.
In a word, the detergent disperser device of all known types especially for the detergent disperser device of domestic bowl-washing, all shows and use the very little limitation of flexibility in washer or dish-washing machine.For example, when under dish-washing machine is being equipped with the situation of the specific plate of shape, moving, perhaps when the accessibility for dispenser device has specific the requirement, for example break down or for described device or its part are carried out daily maintenance at device, in the time of need carrying out specific adjustment to device, described dispenser device underaction.In addition, their structure also make the user be difficult to simply, intuitively, clear and definite mode recharges detergent container.
And, realized the combination of known devices and dish-washing machine part in the prior art with some combination, for the design and management of washer (especially dish-washing machine), aforesaid way is at economic aspect or all very expensive in function aspects, and efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is the above-mentioned shortcoming that overcomes prior art, a kind of device particularly is provided, be specially a kind of detergent disperser and/or a kind of appurtenances, this detergent disperser and/or appurtenances overcome above-mentioned shortcoming in comprehensive, whole mode, that is, this detergent disperser and/or appurtenances substantially in daily use especially flexibly, make and safeguard economy, function is correct and effectively.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device, specifically be a kind of detergent disperser and/or a kind of appurtenances, this detergent disperser and/or appurtenances can be made a kind of for the sink internal volume, that is the instructions for use dish-washing machine especially flexibly that, is used for the volume of ccontaining wait to wash dishes (plate that comprises given shape and size).
Another purpose provides the distributor of the spontaneous operation of a kind of energy, promptly, this distributor needn't be subjected to the management of described washer and the control of control module, also needn't be subjected to any other machinery that is connected with other parts of described washer and/or the connecting portion of hydraulic type and control.
Another purpose provides a kind of distributor, and any part of this distributor or parts all are easy to approaching, thereby simplifies and be convenient to load the operation of washing agent and any daily and/or special maintenance of described distributor or its parts.
Another purpose provides a kind of distributor, and this distributor has makes its structure that can remain on correct operating position, does not specifically need this distributor is hooked on the parts of described dish-washing machine.
Another purpose is that described distributor can be used in dissimilar machines, especially for the dish-washing machine of different modification, and can use together with other distributor of same type; Specifically, described device can be used in existing various types of dish-washing machine, and does not need described machine or device itself are carried out specific adjusted.
Realize above-mentioned purpose all over effective and economic mode.
According to the present invention, these purposes all realize by a kind of device substantially, described device specifically is a kind of detergent disperser and/or a kind of appurtenances, this device has characteristic specified in the claims, and claims have all formed a part of this specification for have a mind and purpose.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of detergent disperser device that is applicable to dish-washing machine, this detergent disperser device comprises first main body, and this first main body comprises again:
Container, this container is used for washing agent to be allocated,
Metering/distributor, this metering/distributor be used to measure/distribute described washing agent,
Actuating mechanism, this actuating mechanism be used to measure and/or distribute the described metering/distributor of described washing agent to be associated,
Described detergent disperser device is characterised in that, this detergent disperser device comprises and be suitable for jockey that described first main body is associated with at least one appurtenances of described dish-washing machine,
Described actuating mechanism comprises the actuator devices that is suitable for controlling described metering and/or batch operation at least,
Described actuating mechanism also comprises:
Support member, the main body of this support member and described metering/distributor is integral, supported by this way in operative configuration at the above actuator devices of this support member, make that described actuator devices can be along the longitudinal direction applied thrust of described metering/distributor, described metering/distributor is specially drawer type
Slide block, the distribution drawer of this slide block and described metering/distributor is integral, the free end of the pusher that wherein said actuator devices had is connected with described slide block by this way, so that described pusher can act on the described slide block with the form of thrust and tractive force, thereby also make described drawer translational motion
Flexible member, this flexible member be on the one hand against the inwall of described slide block, on the other hand against with the main body all-in-one-piece retainer of described metering/distributor.
According to a second aspect of the invention, a kind of interior appurtenances of sink that can be positioned on dish-washing machine are provided, these appurtenances comprise the device that these appurtenances are connected with first main body according to the described detergent disperser device of first aspect present invention, and these appurtenances can easily be removed immediately by the user.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide a kind of dish-washing machine that is combined with at least one according to the described appurtenances of second aspect present invention, described appurtenances are fixed in the sink of this dish-washing machine.
Description of drawings
From the following detailed description that provides to several examples of embodiment, and the accompanying drawing that only provides with non-limiting example, will know other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, in the accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 represents according to device of the present invention, specifically is the stereogram of detergent disperser and/or appurtenances;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 respectively the device of presentation graphs 1 front view, along the view in A-A cross section among Fig. 2 and the view of looking from the below;
The stereogram of the details of the device of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 presentation graphs 4, and along the view at the visual angle of horizontal plane cross-section;
The device of Fig. 7 presentation graphs 1 is in the stereogram of certain specific duty;
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 represent the stereogram according to first modification of device of the present invention;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 represent the stereogram according to second modification of device of the present invention;
Figure 12 and Figure 13 represent two stereograms according to the 3rd modification of device of the present invention, and one is total figure, and another is a partial exploded view.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has illustrated according to the detergent disperser device of washer of the present invention and a preferred embodiment of appurtenances in Fig. 4.The dispenser device or the appurtenances of Reference numeral 1 whole expression dish-washing machine, hereinafter referred is a device 1.
Device 1 is made up of first element or main body 1A and second element or main body 1B, these two elements are rigidly connected to each other or are integral with one another, the device that is rigidly connected between described main body 1A and the main body 1B is by single-piece is made or be molded as to two main bodys together, and perhaps bonding, hot melt or the welding by two main bodys realizes.
The first main body 1A total structure becomes L shaped, and comprise the long dispenser device that loads (long load) type dispenser device or can distribute the type of multiple dose detergent (washing agent with contain cleaning agent and or/tablet form of rinse aids is contained in the inside of dispenser device).Dispenser device also can be the type that can measure and/or distribute any other type washing agent (for example, Powdered, paste or liquid detergent).
The second main body 1B is formed for the basket or the container of some parallelepiped shapes to be washed dishes, basket especially for tableware, it is in open top and have diapire, and one of them sidewall is limited by the outer surfaces of the first main body 1A that is associated with the described second main body 1B.
The shape of two main body 1A and 1B and structure can be more prone to see in Fig. 8 and modification shown in Figure 9, the second main body 1B wherein, the basket that perhaps is used for tableware separates manufacturing with the first main body 1A, and can be hooked on first main body with manner, will be described in more detail as following.
For purpose of the present invention, emphasize that following these main points are very important:
A) the second main body 1B can be that any other can be positioned on subsidiary component or annex in the dish-washing machine, that is, can be placed in the sink in the mode that the operator takes off it easily rather than be connected in the sink.For example, except being used for the container of plate, outside the basket especially for tableware, the second main body 1B anyly can be placed on annex in the sink with manner, the particular support part that for example is used for tableware or glassware, perhaps any other are placed in the groove or can be placed on annex in the groove.
B) device 1 can be by two or three main bodys or element, that is, a plurality of annexes of the dish-washing machine of combination (basket that for example is used for tableware or glassware) are formed each other.
Still referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the first main body 1A is by forming corresponding to part of the bottom of L (it includes totally the washing agent metering/distributors with 2 expressions) and the container or the memory 3 that are used for washing agent; This device 2 is " drawer (drawer) " types or can gets the washing agent of doses from the first area, the washing agent translation transported to the type of second range of distribution then that this translational motion is linear motion-type preferably.
Metering/distributor 2 has drawer 6, and drawer 6 is connected in the described device 2 in the mode of sliding by suitable jockey (for easy and not shown).Concrete is, drawer 6 is associated with overall actuating mechanisms with 10 expressions by this way, that is, drawer 6 can be to be subjected to the mode longitudinal sliding motion in two directions of said mechanism 10 controls.
These details can see in Fig. 4, but mainly can see in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, and stereogram and these two views of top view of metering/distributor 2 have been shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Here for clear, the device 2 that illustrates does not have the roof of sealing; This roof has the opening that lead to compartment 5 corresponding with compartment 5, and the size of this opening equals the size of the upper shed of being correlated with at least.
Since below provide, metering/distributor 2 also has a through hole,, all has opening at top and bottom that is.
There is shown the distribution of washing agent in the container 3 at analysing and observe of Fig. 3, can see specifically that in Fig. 3 a plurality of tablets 8 are stacked into a post between the wall of container 3, the bottom tablet of representing with 8I of this post is contained in the compartment 5 of drawer 6.
In Fig. 3, can very clearly see wall 7.It is made of a continuous horizontal plane, and when drawer was in position shown in Figure 1, promptly when the retracted position that is in use of drawer or the position that do not have dispense detergent, bottom tablet 8I was placed on the described horizontal plane.
In described lower area, except the above-mentioned bracing or strutting arrangement that is used for device 1 on the whole, can also see existing and be used for and to form two separate parts of the second main body 1B, it is the device 9 that container 3 and metering/distributor 2 are bonded together, the main body of container 3 also comprises side lower part spare, and metering/distributor 2 lies between the described side lower part spare.Described engagement device is by at the protuberance tooth on the outer surface of metering/distributor 2 and comprising that the corresponding bearing on the described side lower part spare of main body of container 3 constitutes, and described bearing and described protuberance tooth connect (hooking) mode with hook and cooperate.
Clearly, described engagement device 9 can have a lot of types, that is, can be the main body of container 3 connect device with any engaging/hook between metering/distributor 2 for it.
Although for easy and diagram not, can also exist will install 1 with the known devices that can couple together in the sink of dish-washing machine with the executive component that described device is connected.These jockeys are such types, that is, when the user of dish-washing machine want device 1 sink from dish-washing machine removed, the user can disconnect described jockey immediately apace.For example, these jockeys can be that the known hook that can untie rapidly links system, and this hook links turnkey and draws together contact pin or protuberance tooth, perhaps other technical equivalents part.
Its upper support in sink has device 1 or the element that is connected with described device can only be, the surface portion that for example is used for the basket of plate, or be anchored at fixed head on described device or the described groove sidewall, or the specific shaping of the wire rod of formation basket, or the specific shaping of sink inner surface.
Importantly also to underline, can there be described jockey for purpose of the present invention yet, can come the layout of implement device 1 in sink by simple bracing or strutting arrangement, this bracing or strutting arrangement for example can be positioned at device 1 horizontal surface of the basket on the top that is used for plate.This design is the situation that Fig. 1 arrives example shown in Figure 7, and the bracing or strutting arrangement of this example forms by the smooth level of the lower area of metering/distributor 2.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 at length show the metering/distributor 2 that comprises actuating mechanism 10.Actuating mechanism 10 is made of following:
-overall thermal actuator by 11 the types of representing with thermal head;
-be used for the retainer 12 of described thermal actuator 11, this retainer and metering/distributor 2 are integral, thermal actuator 11 is supported on this retainer by this way in operative configuration, makes that the pusher element of described thermal actuator 11 or pusher can be to the main body of metering/distributor 2 applied thrusts along the longitudinal direction;
-slide block 13, itself and drawer 6 are integral, and are connected by this way with the free end of the pusher of thermal actuator 11, make that described pusher can be in the both direction operation of slide block 13 upper edge translations, and drawer 6 is therewith moved;
-flexible member or spring 14, it against the inwall of slide block 13, puts 2 main body all-in-one-piece retainer 15 against being equipped with metering part on the one hand on the other hand.
Therefore this actuating mechanism 10 design like this, and is feasible when the pusher of thermal actuator 11 is in the extraction position of use, spring 14 with the thrust form effect of the reverse movement of described pusher, pusher is pushed in the main body of thermal actuator 11 continuously again.
Equally, actuating mechanism 10 also can be attached in the thermal actuator device of hinged design, and by contrast, this actuating mechanism will comprise the flexible member that works with pusher one in single outer body.Specifically with reference to the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the actuating mechanism 10 that illustrates will not have support member 12 or spring 14, and these elements all are attached in the outer body or shell of the thermal actuator device that is equal to.
For in this specification with the design details of 11 such thermal actuators of representing and its operator scheme, particularly how design details and the pusher for the memory of understanding wax connects in inside, should be with reference to the European patent EP identical 0940577 with the applicant, complete in this manual here disclosing in conjunction with this patent.
In this example of embodiments of the invention in the used thermal actuator with thermal head 11, the wax container is made by specific heat conducting material, be that it has very low thermal inertia (typical characteristics of metal material), thus it for the sink that is provided with described thermal actuator 11 in the heat exchange carried out of the air that exists responsive especially.This is because the wax that is soaked with pusher that is present in the container is the type that can expand in certain temperature range (preferably at 10 ℃ to 65 ℃), and very responsive for the variations in temperature in the groove, therefore also very sensitive to any operation in the hot stage in the dish-washing machine.
Therefore, thermal actuator 11 is actuators of a kind of complete spontaneous operation, promptly, it is not subjected to anyly to control with the wiring system of connections such as control module and/or hydraulic pressure are connected with the management of dish-washing machine, because this thermal actuator is only according to the temperature in the sink, promptly it is mounted the spontaneous actuating with the temperature of the surrounding environment of work.
In addition, metering/distributor 2 is provided with through hole or all porose in its top and bottom, thereby interior presumable water of sink or heat steam can be contacted with the head of thermal actuator 11, makes described liquid or steam energy bleeder 2 then.
After when device 1 is inserted into, supports or be connected in the sink of dish-washing machine with manner, in this sink, carrying out the hot stage, carry out the operation of dispense detergent, that is, be distributed in the bottom tablet 8I of the tablet heap that contains in the memory 3.
Owing to carried out the hot stage, so the temperature in the groove rises on certain threshold value (for example 30-40 ℃), make the wax in the temperature-sensitive container take place obviously to expand, thereby make pusher little by little withdraw from described container, enter the extraction state of the use or the actuating of thermal actuator 11.The longitudinal translation of pusher, and the translation of slide block meanwhile 13 causes forward the motion gradually of drawer 6, drawer 6 is in certain position then, extracts out from the first main body 1A fully at this position compartment 5, as shown in Figure 7.Because do not had wall 7 this moment, bottom tablet 8I drops in the sink in the gravity effect, sinks, and is dissolved in gradually in the pond of dish-washing machine then.
Advantageously, be connected with the annex of dish-washing machine (basket that is used for tableware for limiting in this example) and/or the forming of device 1 of combination by the second main body 1B, help the centrally-located of described device with respect to sink, help tablet 8I directly to drop in the pond of dish-washing machine, also help the dissolving subsequently of described tablet.
Because the wax of thermal actuator 11 is responsive especially to the heat of transmitting from groove, so in case the temperature in the sink descends significantly, that is to say that drawer 6 preferably returns closed position shown in Figure 1 after one or more cold rinsing and/or airborne around drying stage generation.Have only under these conditions, got back to pusher in the wax container, thermal actuator 11 by spring 14 bias voltages and just turn back to the use of thermal actuator 11 or the retracted position of deactivated, move together thereby also drive slide block 13 drives drawer 6 simultaneously, make drawer 6 turn back to the non-actuated position of closed position or metering/distributor 2.In case drawer 6 is closed fully, a new tablet 8 just installs in the compartment 5, and described tablet drops in the compartment in the gravity effect, is supported by wall 7, makes detergent disperser device 1 turn back to structure shown in Figure 1.Thereby this device is for distributing the ready for operation of new bottom tablet 8I next time, when reaching certain temperature in the sink, with to above-mentioned similar mode duplicate allocation operation.
The distributor of this particular type only is described in the mode of example, and it also can be different type, for example is made up of different and complicated more actuating movement mechanism (actuation kinematics) and/or metering/distributor.
The concrete example of the embodiment of description just now of passing through is very clear till now according to the advantage of detergent disperser device of the present invention.
The design of open owing to one the substantially and innovative technology introduced of these advantages: first main body (is comprised distributor in detergent disperser device field, this distributor can be made of one or more main body again) combine with the subsidiary component of one or more dish-washing machine, described first main body itself comprises at least some function element of dispenser device.
Clearly, described subsidiary component (perhaps its great majority) can not be considered to one of main basket that is used for by plate, the perhaps injector of rinse water in the groove, the indispensable element of perhaps any other proper operation for dish-washing machine, described main basket can move on sliding guide usually, and can remove so that the plate that can wash is put into this basket at an easy rate from sink.
In addition, subsidiary component can also show usually supported by this way or be connected feature in the sink of dish-washing machine, thereby the user can easily remove it immediately, the subsidiary component concrete example is used on the container of tableware or the basket in this way can ccontaining tableware or the support member or the active supporting piece of the inclination of glassware, perhaps other the element with above-mentioned feature.
Be combined with the tangible flexibility that is beneficial to dish-washing machine (particularly combining the dish-washing machine of described solution), the economy of producing and safeguarding between one or more annex of above-mentioned distributor itself and dish-washing machine.Specific as follows:
-dispenser device can be positioned at any position of sink, it is also passable to that is to say even be positioned at those their position of being of little use, thereby is convenient to place the plate of given shape or specific dimensions.This is by the Design of device of specified structure configuration and manufacturing and the position that should be positioned at that clearly limits, and promptly realizes in the zone of the suitable hook point of having of groove;
-because this device is fully removable, and can remove with the annex with its combination, so be easy to check;
-this device can be removed immediately, and is repositioned at any position with support member or suitable jockey in the groove;
-with respect to making the individual component that it comprised, this device has reduced size;
-this device has type and especially simply connects in sink, particularly simple support member;
-this installs its annex or parts combination in the individual configurations unit, so the plastics of usefulness have lacked in general, and more economical reasonable;
-it can be positioned at a plurality of these dispenser devices 1 in one or the same machine, and perhaps single assembly 1 can be used for a more than dish-washing machine.
Advantageously, detergent container 3 can be easy to be loaded, and particularly loads from the top.
Also advantageously, the operation of distributor is totally independent of any control system of dish-washing machine, and it is according to the spontaneous actuating of the temperature in the sink.Therefore, it with any other parts of groove or machine between do not have wiring and/or electronics and/or hydraulic pressure to be connected, this helps and can wherein can utilize all internal capacities of groove in best possible mode with the mode planing machine of economical and efficient.
Clearly, for a person skilled in the art, can in the scope that does not break away from novel inventive concept set forth, carry out multiple modification to the detergent disperser device of describing with exemplary forms.
For example, the first main body 1A can comprise the structural detail and the function element of the distributor of any known type, even the distributor of preferred multiple dosage type (promptly, this distributor can hold the washing agent of multiple dosage, and can distribute the washing agent of described multiple dosage in the different time) also be like this.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the stereogram of a kind of possibility modification of dispenser device, and for easy, dispenser device is totally by Reference numeral 1 expression.For easy, still mark among the figure with identical Reference numeral with the foregoing example similar elements.
The difference of illustrated modification and foregoing example only is that main body 1A and main body 1B make independently of one another.Therefore, main body 1A is different with 1B method connected to one another, and the shape of the second main body 1B is also different.Described second main body is made of a box, and this box is prismatic substantially, in open top, also can be chosen in bottom opening.
These main bodys 1A and 1B have the overall device connected to one another that is used for by 20 expressions, and this device can remove the second main body 1B from the first main body 1A.
Concrete is, these jockeys 20 are made of the hook that forms with a plurality of teeth 21 of the outer surface all-in-one-piece of container 3, described indented joint is in slit 22, and this slit is mounted to the protrusion of surface towards the outer surface of container 3 in when assembling from second main body or annex main body 1B.Specifically, in the operation that is assembled to tooth 21, these slits 22 can be crooked slightly.
Clearly, also other identical or different jockey 20 of use pattern and aforementioned jockey in a corresponding way between main body 1A and 1B, the feature of described jockey is can be during manufacture or assemble main body 1A and 1B afterwards, and described main body can be taken apart, for example in order can and to take apart with dissimilar dish-washing machine annex replacement Fig. 8 and the basket 1B that is used for tableware among Fig. 9.These jockeys 20 can be formed by the corresponding bearing on the hook-type jut of the known type on the parts and another parts (for example flexure strip or the bearing that forms in the end).In addition, these juts or bearing both can be located on the first main body 1A, also can be located on the second main body 1B.
Therefore, with respect to the example of Fig. 1 to the embodiment of Fig. 7, the flexibility of device 1 increases, thereby the multiple annex of dish-washing machine is combined with dispenser device, particularly combines with this first main body 1A that includes distributor in inside.
Advantageously, described solution makes can be molded in more economical mode according to the main body of device 1 of the present invention, because it is well-known, these parts are preferably made by moulding of plastics materials, and owing to the box-like of sealing makes the molded of these parts and assembling subsequently become more complicated.Therefore, can avoid welding, bond or heat is melted operation, by contrast, for shop drawings 1 also needs these operations to the final main body of the example of embodiment shown in Figure 7.
Another example of the embodiment of dispensers according to the invention device has been shown among Figure 10 and Figure 11, and wherein this device is noted as 1 again.This is identical to the example of Fig. 7 with Fig. 1, and difference is, the container or the first main body 1A now, and perhaps container or memory 3 are roughly tubular, are typically provided to the washing agent of ccontaining any kind, and be solid-state or pulverous, the washing agent of colloid or liquid.In the bottom, this device has the device (prior art is known) that is used to measure/distribute any kind that is stored in the washing agent in the container 3, the device that for example has sliding drawer or rotation drawer perhaps is provided with measuring room or rotation opening so that can distribute the device of described washing agent.
Advantageously, this modification provides an example: be equipped with at the distributor of all known types under the situation of any known metering/distribution system, how with device itself or the first main body 1A from combining with the container that is used for tableware or the second container 1B in essence.Because the first main body 1A can adopt the fact of any spatial form, thus the first main body 1A can constitute by any way and design, thereby combine with the distributor of any known type.
Therefore, the modification of Figure 10 to Figure 11 shows the different embodiment of dispenser device, and wherein, aesthetic characteristic and functional characteristic are by combination effectively.And lid 4 has aesthstic function, can suitably twist or be hooked on the main body of container 3, thereby anti-sealing is penetrated in the described container 3.
Second main body or subsidiary component 1B have the extension P of two ends or two sidewalls, and extension P can connect by jockey (the not easy and not shown) hook of suitable known type or be bonded on the first main body 1A of device 1.For example, extension P is preferably slight curving shape, perhaps closed towards place, the end of the first main body 1A, and can around the contour loop of part circular at least of this first main body 1A around, thereby can be bonded under their elastic reaction on the first main body 1A.Extension P can be made by thermoplastic, is perhaps going up in whole or in part and can made by the different materials such as metal.
In a unshowned version (version) of this modification, the extension P of the second main body 1B can extend with fully around the contour loop of main body 1A around, thereby form the profile of sealing or link together and be formed for the tubular bearing of the first main body 1A, function element that can ccontaining distributor in this bearing.These elements are can be for example ccontaining or be inserted in this cylindrical abutment by the motion from the top to the bottom, and vice versa.
A thereby example that just obtains aesthetic characteristic and functional characteristic according to the design of combination of the present invention that has illustrated and described by utilization.Other solution and modification can obtain by the equivalent technologies of utilizing described solution.For example, the distributor itself that is contained among the first main body 1A can be the distributor of any known type.
In addition, according to the present invention, the second main body 1B can comprise and/or formation comprises the washer of dispensers according to the invention device or any annex of dish-washing machine.
Another example of embodiment has been shown among accompanying drawing 12 and Figure 13, wherein dispenser device is generally still with 1 mark, identical, similar or similar parts are still with identical Reference numeral mark, and for easy and do not do any further detailed description.
Therefore, term and Reference numeral with reference to the front, device 1 the second main body 1B with the saddle of being configured as, this second main body is reinforced in central authorities by the existence of the first main body 1A, the ccontaining therein described device of the first main body 1A itself, the device that promptly is used for the container/memory 3 of washing agent and is used to measure/distribute a kind of described washing agent (not doing any further detailed description here) of the above-mentioned type.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the design that combines between one or more annex of dispenser device itself and dish-washing machine realizes in the second main body 1B, and the second main body 1B can carry and in conjunction with a plurality of other annexes support member of (representing in the mode of example by container 1C, 1D, 1E and the 1F that is used for glassware here).These container 1C to 1F that are used for glassware link to each other with the second main body 1B by jockey (still representing with 20 generally for easy).Jockey 20 is the hooks 23 that are provided with on the container 1C to 1F of glassware being used for, and these hooks can be engaged in the corresponding opening 24 that is provided with in the sidepiece of the saddle type second main body 1B of device 1.The described second main body 1B is configured as the supporting surface that has general planar in the bottom, therefore this supporting surface can support the flat surfaces of detergent disperser device 1 on the whole, the second main body 1B can comprise at least one or a plurality of container 1C to 1F that is used for glassware, these containers are hooked on the second main body 1B, and can relatively easily take off where necessary.
In the embodiment of some modification, the second main body 1B can be combined among the first main body 1A to small part, and be provided with hook or the device that this second main body is linked to each other with the first main body 1A, described device is identical with described jockey 20 more or less, and the shape in the foregoing example of the shape of the described first main body 1A and the embodiment of Fig. 1 to Figure 11 is identical.
Advantageously, the above-mentioned example of embodiment provide the application based on inventive concept a kind of may use, for all multiple possible embodiment, under the situation that does not break away from inventive concept, still aspect aesthstic and the functional characteristic and many other modification are being arranged aspect the concrete enforcement of details easily.For example, the any known actuator that thermal actuator with thermal head can be applied to this purpose substitutes, for example bimetallic dish-type actuator or the actuator that forms by marmem, as everyone knows, marmem is very sensitive equally to the variations in temperature in its scope of living in.
The material that is used to make according to device 1 of the present invention also can be elective, and described device is made by thermoplastic usually.In addition, these devices also can be made of a variety of materials, and these materials can some or all of alternative thermoplastic, and usually, dispenser device and at least a portion container basket are made by thermoplastic.For example, the second main body 1B can be made of metal to small part, for example by sheet metal through cutting, punching and fold, the parts or the silk that perhaps are welded together or are staggered in are together made, and perhaps use anyly to be used to make the basket that is used for plate of dish-washing machine and the known technology of related accessories is made.
Claims (16)
1. detergent disperser device that is applicable to dish-washing machine, this detergent disperser device comprises first main body (1A), this first main body comprises again:
Container (3), this container is used for washing agent to be allocated,
Metering/distributor (2), this metering/distributor be used to measure/distribute described washing agent,
Actuating mechanism (10), this actuating mechanism be used to measure and/or distribute the described metering/distributor (2) of described washing agent to be associated,
Described detergent disperser device is characterised in that this detergent disperser device comprises at least one the appurtenances (1B that is suitable for described first main body (1A) and described dish-washing machine; 1C, 1D, 1E, the jockey that 1F) is associated,
Described actuating mechanism (10) comprises the actuator devices (11) that is suitable for controlling described metering and/or batch operation at least,
Described actuating mechanism (10) also comprises:
Support member (12), the main body of this support member and described metering/distributor (2) is integral, supported by this way in operative configuration at the above actuator devices of this support member (11), make that described actuator devices can be along the longitudinal direction applied thrust of described metering/distributor (2), described metering/distributor (2) is specially drawer type
Slide block (13), the distribution drawer (6) of this slide block and described metering/distributor (2) is integral, the free end of the pusher that wherein said actuator devices (11) is had is connected with described slide block by this way, so that described pusher can act on the described slide block (13) with the form of thrust or tractive force, thereby also make described drawer (6) translational motion
Flexible member (14), this flexible member be on the one hand against the inwall of described slide block (13), on the other hand against with the main body all-in-one-piece retainer (15) of described metering/distributor (2).
2. detergent disperser device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least one appurtenances comprise that at least one is used for the basket (1B of vessel; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F).
3. detergent disperser device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least one basket that is used for vessel comprises the basket (1B) that is used for tableware.
4. detergent disperser device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least one basket that is used for vessel comprise the container that is used for glassware (1C, 1D, 1E, 1F).
5. according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described jockey comprises described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) device that is rigidly connected between.
6. detergent disperser device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) the described device that is rigidly connected between comprises described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, at least a portion 1F) is molded as single-piece.
7. detergent disperser device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) the described device that is rigidly connected between comprises and described first main body (1A) is bondd and/or is heat fused to described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E is at least a portion 1F).
8. according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described jockey is included in described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) articulating device between (20).
9. detergent disperser device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described first main body (1A) and described at least one appurtenances (1B; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) the described articulating device between is included in a parts (1A; 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F) the hook-type jut (21 on; 23) and the slit (22 of the correspondence on another parts (1B); 24).
10. according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that this detergent disperser device comprises jockey or positioner or the bracing or strutting arrangement that is used for connecting or locating or support with respect to the element in the sink of described dish-washing machine this detergent disperser device.
11. according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described jockey or positioner or bracing or strutting arrangement are shaped by this way and construct, and remove thereby described detergent disperser device (1) easily can be placed in the described sink or from described sink.
12., it is characterized in that described actuator devices (11) is complete spontaneous operation types according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4.
13., it is characterized in that described actuator devices (11) comprises the thermal actuator with thermal head according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4.
14., it is characterized in that this detergent disperser device comprises the distributor (1) of long loading type according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4.
15., it is characterized in that this detergent disperser device to small part is made of thermoplastic and/or metal material according to each described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 4.
16. dish-washing machine that is combined with according to each the described detergent disperser device in the claim 1 to 15.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO2004A000529 | 2004-07-29 | ||
| IT000529A ITTO20040529A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | WASHING AGENTS DISPENSER FOR DISHWASHER MACHINES. |
| PCT/GB2005/002938 WO2006010924A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2005-07-26 | Washing agent dispenser device for dishwashers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1988840A CN1988840A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| CN1988840B true CN1988840B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=35064723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005800253555A Expired - Fee Related CN1988840B (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2005-07-26 | Washing agent dispenser device for dishwashers |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080053494A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1771107A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1988840B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2005266119A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0513808A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2572782A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITTO20040529A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006010924A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090044575A1 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2009-02-19 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Detergent Dispensing Device |
| GB0522660D0 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2005-12-14 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Assembly and device |
| CA2628400A1 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Reckitt Benckiser N.V. | Dosage element |
| JP2009523667A (en) | 2006-01-21 | 2009-06-25 | レキット ベンキサー ナムローゼ フェンノートシャップ | Article |
| ES2640721T3 (en) * | 2006-01-21 | 2017-11-06 | Reckitt Benckiser Finish B.V. | Article for use in an object washing machine |
| GB0621572D0 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2006-12-06 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Multi-dosing detergent delivery device |
| CA2668335A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Reckitt Benckiser Production (Poland) Sp.Zo.O. | Compressed detergent composition |
| GB0621570D0 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-12-06 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Multi-dosing detergent delivery device |
| GB0621576D0 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-12-06 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Device status indicator |
| DE102007014425A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Mobile dosing system for dispensing flowable or spreadable preparations |
| GB0710229D0 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-07-11 | Reckitt Benckiser Nv | Detergent dosing device |
| US8196441B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2012-06-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a dispensing system operable between a single use dispensing system and a bulk dispensing system |
| US10138587B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2018-11-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a dispensing system operable between a single use dispensing system and a bulk dispensing system |
| US20100000264A1 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method for converting a household cleaning appliance with a non-bulk dispensing system to a household cleaning appliance with a bulk dispensing system |
| US8397544B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2013-03-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a single water flow path for both non-bulk and bulk dispensing |
| US8286288B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2012-10-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method of indicating operational information for a bulk dispensing system |
| DE102008002957A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Evonik Stockhausen Gmbh | Dispensing system for the portion-wise dispensing of pasty, liquid, gaseous and / or foamed media |
| US8557053B2 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-10-15 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Actuator assembly and associated apparatuses |
| US8734591B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2014-05-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with auxiliary, tough soil chemistry dispensing system |
| JP2013052059A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-03-21 | Panasonic Corp | Dishwasher |
| US8721804B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-05-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with auxiliary washing agent dispensing system |
| US9848754B2 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2017-12-26 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dish rack with dispenser unit |
| ITTO20130562A1 (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-05 | Eltek Spa | DISPENSER OF WASHING AGENTS FOR DOMESTIC WASHING MACHINES, PARTICULARLY DISHWASHER |
| CN106618432A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Washing agent putting device for dish washing machine and dish washing machine |
| CN107485358B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2023-06-13 | 广东赛普电器制造有限公司 | Dish washing powder throwing mechanism of overturning-free dish washing machine distributor |
| DE102018214631A1 (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-03-05 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher with an automatic dosing device |
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| DE1403674A1 (en) * | 1961-02-22 | 1968-10-24 | Siemens Elektorgeraete Gmbh | Dosing device for dishwashers and washing machines |
| US5431294A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-07-11 | General Electric Company | Modular flatware basket assembly |
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2005
- 2005-07-26 AU AU2005266119A patent/AU2005266119A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-26 US US11/572,741 patent/US20080053494A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-26 WO PCT/GB2005/002938 patent/WO2006010924A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-26 CN CN2005800253555A patent/CN1988840B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-07-26 EP EP05762873A patent/EP1771107A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-26 CA CA002572782A patent/CA2572782A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-26 BR BRPI0513808-6A patent/BRPI0513808A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0755650A1 (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-01-29 | Whirlpool Europe B.V. | Dishwasher with detergent container and brightener container associated with a movable tray thereof |
| GB2330522A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-28 | Electrolux Zanussi Elettrodome | One-shot detergent dispenser for dishwashers or the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20080053494A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
| EP1771107A1 (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| AU2005266119A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
| CN1988840A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| BRPI0513808A (en) | 2008-05-20 |
| ITTO20040529A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 |
| CA2572782A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
| WO2006010924A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
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