CN1988333A - Multilayer laminated brushless motor - Google Patents
Multilayer laminated brushless motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN1988333A CN1988333A CN 200610157132 CN200610157132A CN1988333A CN 1988333 A CN1988333 A CN 1988333A CN 200610157132 CN200610157132 CN 200610157132 CN 200610157132 A CN200610157132 A CN 200610157132A CN 1988333 A CN1988333 A CN 1988333A
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- support
- brushless motor
- multilayer laminated
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Abstract
This invention discloses a multi-layer superpositioned brushless motor structure including stators with multi-sheet circular brackets and rotors of multi-sheet hoop round brackets arrayed in lamination alternately coaxial to the stator, wind-wire window axes circular-arrayed in equal distance on each stator are parallel along the motor shaft and the poles of a magnet on each rotor arrayed in equal distance in circulation are parallel along the motor shaft, the polarities of magnets arrayed adjacently on a same stator are opposite and the polarity direction of magnets aligned along the stator plane normal are the same on different stators. As a generator, the rotor rotates to form a rotation magnetic field, and a stator winding is induced to generate electromotive force and mechanical energy is turned to electric energy, as an engine, time sequence current drives the stator winding to generate rotation magnetic field to drive the rotor rotating, so electric energy is turned to mechanical energy. Advantage: the staggered layer number of the stator and rotor brackets can be added and deleted according to the power requirement of a motor.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode, be specifically related to a kind of high efficiency multilayer laminated brushless motor.
[background technology]
Traditional no brush electrode adopts the multiple working procedure non-oriented silicon steel sheets that the multi-disc punching press is good such as punching press, cleaning, riveting moulding to be pressed into iron core, and the coiling enamelled wire is made into motor stator thereon again.The silicon steel material that this scheme is used is many, Heavy Weight, and punching press and spooling equipment costliness, processing link is many, and cost is high.Because use iron core, iron loss is inevitable, the motor gross efficiency is difficult to carry De Genggao.Because magnetic circuit communicates in the wired bag of institute, so be difficult to realize high-efficiency and low-cost distributed digital chemical control system at the independent lines bag.Again because the silicon steel sheet punch forming process makes the motor stator and rotor that must make large-size with the anxious liter that brushes of the cost that reaches the technical scheme that obtains bigger moment under same line bag drive current.Also, cause the resistance of start big owing to huge attraction between iron core and the permanent magnet.The motor of this structure generally only is used as common generator, is difficult to make the generator of peak efficiency and least cost.If, need high performance semiconductor power device and embedded intelligence chemical control system system as high-performance motor, and the cost height, it is big to promote resistance.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the design of a kind of electric machine structure, can realize in light weight, cost is low, power expansion is easy to motor, can realize that again the high pulling torque slow-speed of revolution simplifies the motor of gearbox.No matter be generator or motor, all have the characteristic of high-efficiency and low-cost, particularly motor, the consumption reduction that can greatly economize on electricity, economy and social effect are great.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of high efficiency multilayer laminated brushless motor, comprise that J annular support arranged on it, and J 〉=1, each support equal intervals has been installed the stator of M line bag, M 〉=2; Comprise that also K rim formula garden shape support arranged on it, K 〉=1, each support equal intervals has been installed the rotor of N permanent magnet, N 〉=2; The annular support of a slice stator is by the rim formula garden shape support of a slice rotor, and alternately stack is by the continuous motor that is assembled into of central shaft.Be installed in the line bag on the stator annular support, its axis direction is parallel with the normal direction on its support plane, place, is that the angle with this direction is not more than 60 ° at least.When J 〉=2, radians such as the line bag on the same support are arranged, and the line bag on the different support is along this place's plane normal direction alignment.Be installed in the permanent magnet on the rotor field spider, its magnetic field axis direction is parallel with the plane normal direction of place support, is that the angle with this direction is not more than 60 ° at least.When K 〉=2, the radians such as permanent magnet on the same support are arranged, and the adjacent permanent polarity of the magnetic field is staggered, and the permanent magnet on the different support is along this place's plane normal direction alignment, and polar orientation is identical.
Stator support and rotor field spider are replaced the overlapping electrode that assembles, can be used as efficient power generator; Be equipped with suitable driver, can be used as high-efficiency electric motor.When being used as generator, apply mechanical force and drive rotor generation rotating magnetic field, in stator line bag, produce electromotive force, expeditiously mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.When as motor, drive circuit applies the sequential electric current in stator line bag, and the combination results rotating magnetic field drives the rotor rotation, expeditiously electric energy is converted into mechanical energy.The electrode that uses this technical scheme to make, efficient height, cost are low, have a extensive future, and market potential is huge, has fabulous economic and social benefit.
A kind of structure of high efficiency multilayer laminated brushless motor as shown in Figure 1.Among the figure: 1=machine shaft, 2=terminal box, 3=electric motor end cap, 4=motor bearings, 5=motor fastening bolt, 6=rotor rim formula garden shape support, 7=permanent-magnet block, 8=stator annular support, 9=stator line bag, 10=electrode metal shell.
The internal core structure of multilayer laminated brushless motor as shown in Figure 2.Among the figure: the openwork part of 11=rotor rim formula garden shape support, its windward side tilts to the same side, has fan functionality, 12=stator silk covered wire cable outlet, 13=stator line bag lead-out wire socket, the 14=stator support is assisted holddown groove.
The multilayer laminated brushless motor stator structure as shown in Figure 3.Among the figure: hole, 15=stator ring-type carriage center air channel.
The multilayer laminated brushless motor rotor structure as shown in Figure 4.Among the figure: 16=rotor field spider axis hole, 17=armature spindle location notch.
Multilayer laminated brushless motor stator line pack arrangement as shown in Figure 5.Among the figure: 18=stator annular support assembling and positioning groove.
Multilayer laminated brushless motor stator appearance as shown in Figure 6.
Multilayer laminated brushless motor inner ventilation heat dissipation channel structure as shown in Figure 7.Among the figure: the 19=wind path that dispels the heat.
Adopt technique scheme, beneficial technical effects of the present invention is: the iron loss that 1) reduces even eliminate at all motor, weight reduction, reduce cost, raise the efficiency: 2) be easy to realize not increasing drive current and promoting moment, be convenient to small-power semiconductor device composite type control, reach and not only reduce cost, but also improve the purpose of performance; 3) overall material cost and manufacturing cost descend greatly, can make high-quality and efficient product; 4) all material and manufacturing process energy-conserving and environment-protective: 5) all parts are easy to reverse recovery, can not cause environmental pollution.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the multilayer laminated brushless motor structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor internal core structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor stator structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor rotor structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor stator line pack arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor stator appearance schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is a multilayer laminated brushless motor inner ventilation heat dissipation channel structural representation.
[embodiment]
Embodiment one, multilayer laminated brushless generator, outstanding advantage is: cost is low, in light weight, efficient is high, generate heat less, the life-span is long, be easy to safeguard, be convenient to installation and removal.
Embodiment two, multilayer laminated brushless motor, advantage is: the ratio of the line bag quantity of stator and the magnet quantity of rotor is chosen wide ranges, realize easily the design of slow-speed of revolution electric motor with large torque and make, simplify even save gearbox, further reduce the power driven system total cost greatly.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of multilayer laminated brushless motor is characterized in that: stator and a plurality of rim formulas garden shape that a plurality of annular supports constitute are propped up the rotor that is configured to, and the support of stator and rotor is stack alternately, the coaxial motor that is assembled into.
2, according to the described multilayer laminated brushless motor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: stator has J annular support, and rotor has K rim formula garden shape support, J 〉=1, and K=J+1, as the design of power expansion, J 〉=2, J+1 〉=K 〉=J-1.
3, multilayer laminated brushless motor stator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: J annular support that is used for the hookup wire bag arranged, and line wraps in each support upper edge annular and equidistantly arranges.When J>1, the line bag quantity on each support equates, and along the normal direction alignment on support plane.
4, according to claim 2,3 described multilayer laminated brushless motor stators, it is characterized in that: the axis direction of stator line bag is parallel to the normal direction on support plane, is that the angle with this direction is not more than 60 ° at least.
5, multilayer laminated brushless motor rotor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: K rim formula garden shape support that is used for mounting permanent magnet arranged, and the permanent magnet of installing on the support is equidistantly arranged along annular.When K>1, the magnet quantity of a specified duration of the water on each support equates that the permanent magnet on the different support aligns along support plane normal direction according to waiting radian to arrange.
6, according to claim 1,2,5 described multilayer laminated brushless motor rotors, it is characterized in that: the magnetic field axis direction of permanent magnet is parallel to the normal direction on support plane, is not more than 60 ° with this angular separation at least.
7, according to claim 1,2,5 described multilayer laminated brushless motor rotors, it is characterized in that: the windward side of rim formula garden shape support openwork part has certain fan functionality, can form axial ventilation during rotation, reaches radiating effect.
8, according to claim 1,2,3 described multilayer laminated brushless motor stators, it is characterized in that: the skeleton of line bag is non-skeleton unshakable in one's determination.
9, according to claim 1,2,3 described multilayer laminated brushless motor stators, it is characterized in that: the skeleton of line bag uses unshakable in one's determination.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200610157132 CN1988333A (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2006-11-29 | Multilayer laminated brushless motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200610157132 CN1988333A (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2006-11-29 | Multilayer laminated brushless motor |
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CN1988333A true CN1988333A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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CN 200610157132 Pending CN1988333A (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2006-11-29 | Multilayer laminated brushless motor |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010130112A1 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | Li Heung Yeung | Variable two with one motor |
CN101969254B (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-06-20 | 杜志刚 | High-energy power generation motor with concentric multilayer interchangeable stator and rotor |
CN102594013A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 毕一凡 | Insulator structure generator without silicon steel sheet core |
CN102801264A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-28 | 魏乐汉 | Permanent magnet laminated motor |
CN103095076A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Brushless motor and electric tool |
US8497612B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2013-07-30 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Permanent magnet rotating machine |
CN104104164A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-10-15 | 刘有亮 | Energy-saving motor |
CN104600912A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波菲仕运动控制技术有限公司 | Motor rotor with fan blades |
EP3644482A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-29 | Grand Power Energy Technology Co., Ltd. | Electrical power generating system |
CN113659775A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 固高派动(东莞)智能科技有限公司 | Coaxial multilayer direct-drive motor and transmission control system thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-11-29 CN CN 200610157132 patent/CN1988333A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8497612B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2013-07-30 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Permanent magnet rotating machine |
CN101803157B (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2013-09-25 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Permanent magnet rotating machine |
CN102763312A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2012-10-31 | 李向阳 | Variable two with one motor |
WO2010130112A1 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | Li Heung Yeung | Variable two with one motor |
CN101969254B (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-06-20 | 杜志刚 | High-energy power generation motor with concentric multilayer interchangeable stator and rotor |
CN103095076A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Brushless motor and electric tool |
CN102594013A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 毕一凡 | Insulator structure generator without silicon steel sheet core |
CN102801264A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-28 | 魏乐汉 | Permanent magnet laminated motor |
CN102801264B (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-02-11 | 魏乐汉 | Permanent magnet laminated motor |
CN104104164A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-10-15 | 刘有亮 | Energy-saving motor |
CN104600912A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波菲仕运动控制技术有限公司 | Motor rotor with fan blades |
EP3644482A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-29 | Grand Power Energy Technology Co., Ltd. | Electrical power generating system |
CN113659775A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-16 | 固高派动(东莞)智能科技有限公司 | Coaxial multilayer direct-drive motor and transmission control system thereof |
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Open date: 20070627 |