CN1986338A - Granule preparing process and apparatus - Google Patents

Granule preparing process and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1986338A
CN1986338A CN 200510137702 CN200510137702A CN1986338A CN 1986338 A CN1986338 A CN 1986338A CN 200510137702 CN200510137702 CN 200510137702 CN 200510137702 A CN200510137702 A CN 200510137702A CN 1986338 A CN1986338 A CN 1986338A
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China
Prior art keywords
bottle
medicine
slide
particle
granule
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Granted
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CN 200510137702
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100575192C (en
Inventor
朱永平
吴玢
王路路
付静
常恒毅
周兵
张怀民
郭峻
李嵘
万兴奖
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Hubei Prov Electromechanical Research & Design Inst
SHOUCHUANG DADI PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Hubei Prov Electromechanical Research & Design Inst
SHOUCHUANG DADI PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200510137702A priority Critical patent/CN100575192C/en
Publication of CN1986338A publication Critical patent/CN1986338A/en
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Publication of CN100575192C publication Critical patent/CN100575192C/en
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Abstract

The present invention is granule dispensing process and apparatus. The granule dispensing apparatus includes medicine storage with indicator lamp and connected to a computer; medicine bottle assembly with identification mark in the bottom; and one dispensing machine with machine frame, verifier, motor driven feeder, motor driven metering unit connected to the computer and granule pushing unit. The present invention dispenses granule in large container into small dosage packages, and is fast, convenient and accurate.

Description

A kind of granule preparing process and equipment thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of adjusting particle and S. A. thereof and adjust equipment, especially a kind of dispensing method of Chinese medicinal granule and equipment thereof.
Background technology
Chinese medicinal granule is traditional Chinese herbal medicine to be extracted be processed into granule, uses for doctor formula.At present, the adjustment of Chinese medicinal granule mainly is that granule is divided into pouch-packaged, adjusts according to the particle that doctor formula dosage is got in the pouch-packaged.
The shortcoming of this method is:
1. in order to prevent from repeatedly to unpack particle is made moist, so packing specification is generally less, like this, enterprise has wasted a large amount of packing and man-hour in packaging process, and cost improves greatly;
2. need tear packing one by one when the patient takes, take at twice, make medicine both be difficult for preserving, make troubles for again taking of patient;
3. the packing after using are difficult for reclaiming, and cause environmental pollution easily.
At present, still do not have Chinese medicinal granule adjustment equipment, more do not have the S. A. adjustment equipment of Chinese medicinal granule corresponding to this method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of granule preparing process and equipment thereof, this dispensing method and equipment thereof can will concentrate the particle that is packaged in the container to be divided into little dosage as required, and is convenient, fast, quantity is accurate.
Adjustment for Chinese medicinal granule, this semi-automatic adjustment equipment can be adjusted into needed low dose with concentrating the granule that is placed in the medicine bottle to save land conveniently, soon with medicament quantity according to different prescriptions, operating mode is a S. A., with hand medicine bottle assembly is taken out in the Drug Storage unit, be placed on the fixed position in the pay-off.Computer is according to the medicine kind and the dosage of prescription, and control adjustment main frame is finished gage work and can work automatically.This product operation is simple, the efficient height, and comformability is strong, and meets the requirement of NF to the particle content uniformity.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of granule preparing process may further comprise the steps:
(1) title, content and the required quantity of input particle in computing machine;
(2) all cooresponding indicator lamp of selected particle is bright in the particle storehouse;
(3) operating personal takes out the particle bottle in the particle storehouse that is indicated to of lamp as indicated;
(4) with particle bottle validator validates; If take particle by mistake or repeat to have taken a certain particle, the voice guard alert is noted;
(5) if the particle of taking correct, particle bottle assembly is placed on the adjustment equipment;
(6) lack particle as the fruit granule bottle, the voice guard alert is noted;
(7) as fruit granule bottle endoparticle abundance, sound is not reported to the police;
(8) start-up routine, measure motor make leading screw drive piston and move to suitable position, and at this moment, the equivalent volume of the first kind of particle that configures in the volume of metered fuel orifice and the computing machine is consistent; Then, programming control feeding motor makes slide move along the A direction, and simultaneously, the particle bottle is opened; Particle enters into metered fuel orifice; Slide is along moving in the opposite direction with A side, and particle is further filled up metered fuel orifice; Measure motor drives leading screw piston is upwards pushed up on the platen, and the pusher part that is arranged in the platen rear portion is pushed into charge cask with these particles under the effect of pusher motor, and slides in the feeding bag;
(9) repeating step 4-8 sends into second kind of particle in the feeding bag;
(10) the rest may be inferred, and to the last a kind of particle is admitted in the feeding bag;
(11) will adorn the feeding bag heat sealing of various particles.
A kind of Chinese medicinal granule dispensing method may further comprise the steps:
(1) input prescription in computing machine: patient information comprises: name, sex, age; Prescription information comprises: Chinese medicine name, dosage, department, agent number, doctor's code etc.;
(2) all selected cooresponding indicator lamps of flavour of a drug are bright in the prescription;
(3) operating personal as indicated lamp get it filled to Drug Storage;
(4) take out the medicine bottle validator validates; If take medicine bottle by mistake or repeat to have taken certain medicine, the voice guard alert is noted;
(5) if take medicine correct, the medicine of taking is the medicine simply in the prescription, and voice guard is not reported to the police, and operating personal is placed on medicine bottle assembly on the adjustment equipment;
(6) if medicine bottle lacks medicine, the voice guard alert is noted;
(7) if medicine bottle in the dose abundance, sound is not reported to the police;
(8) start-up routine, measure motor make leading screw drive piston and move to suitable position, and at this moment, the equivalent volume of the first flavor medicine that configures in the volume of metered fuel orifice and the computing machine is consistent; Then, programming control feeding motor makes slide move along the A direction, and simultaneously, medicine bottle is opened; Particle enters into metered fuel orifice; Slide is along moving in the opposite direction with A side, and particle is further filled up metered fuel orifice; Measure motor drives leading screw piston is upwards pushed up on the platen, and the pusher part that is arranged in the platen rear portion is pushed into charge cask with these particles under the effect of pusher motor, and slides in the feeding bag;
(9) repeating step 4-8 sends into the second flavor medicine in the feeding bag;
(10) the rest may be inferred, and to the last medicine is admitted in the feeding bag simply;
(11) will adorn the feeding bag heat sealing of medicine.
A kind of granule preparing equipment comprises Drug Storage and adjustment main frame, it is characterized in that: the Drug Storage that links to each other with computing machine that has indicator lamp; The bottom has the medicine bottle assembly of distinguishing mark, comprises medicine bottle, bottle cap body, bottle cap sealing and medicine bottle in-to-in granule; The main frame of adjusting comprises main machine frame, is positioned at the pay-off of when main machine frame is top-right to move back and forth along channel suspending rail with the corresponding validator in medicine bottle position, driven by motor slide the bottleneck of bottle cap body being opened, the driven by motor guide screw movement that links to each other with computing machine and form metric space and the metering section and the driven by motor slide plate of composite grain jack-up moved the pusher part that composite grain is pushed feeding bag.
The present invention is owing to be provided with indicator lamp on the Drug Storage unit, indicator lamp is wired on the computing machine, and after being input to prescription on the computing machine, the indicator lamp of corresponding Drug Storage unit is bright, thereby can find granule apace; Since on the main machine frame be positioned at medicine bottle above be provided with the validator of granule, can overcome and occur mistake is brought adverse consequences to the patient problem in the method in the past easily; Owing to being provided with the metering mechanism that the driven by motor guide screw movement forms metric space, make the subpackage of granule accurate; Owing to be provided with the feed mechanism that the driven by motor slide moves back and forth along track, can carry out the subpackage feeding to granule apace; Because metering and feed mechanism are simple, make its cost low, use simple, be fit to widely-used; Owing to granule has been divided into inner wrapping equably, has made patient's taking convenience; Because adopted the material bottle to store granule, like this, the packing of granule can be big 25 times than Traditional Packing, when having significantly reduced packing and sacker, cost reduces greatly; , help environmental protection because but the long-term use of material bottle has reduced the pollution of a large amount of packaging bags to environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of granule preparing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of Drug Storage of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of Drug Storage of the present invention unit;
Fig. 4 adjusts the front elevation of main frame for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right side view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the initial position;
Fig. 6 is the right side view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the uncork end position;
Fig. 7 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the initial position;
Fig. 8 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at beginning uncork position;
Fig. 9 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the uncork end position;
Figure 10 is the front elevation of metering section of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the lateral plan of metering section of the present invention, and wherein piston is positioned at the lower position;
Figure 12 is the lateral plan of metering section of the present invention, and wherein piston is positioned at upper limit position;
Figure 13 is the diagram of circuit of granule dispensing method of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese medicinal granule adjustment equipment of the present invention comprises the two large divisions: the Drug Storage 1 and the main frame 2 of adjusting, and wherein Drug Storage 1 is the place of depositing medicine, the main frame 2 of adjusting is main portions of finishing prescription work.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of Drug Storage 1, Drug Storage 1 can comprise one group of medicine-chest or two or more sets medicine-chests, every group of medicine-chest comprises Drug Storage unit 1.1 (as shown in Figure 3), medicine bottle assembly 1.2 and the Drug Storage framework 1.3 that has one or two indicator lamp 1.4, indicator lamp 1.4 is wired on the computing machine, but wherein medicine bottle assembly 1.2 comprises medicine bottle 2.3.1 type push form bottle cap body 2.3.3, bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 and medicine bottle in-to-in granule 2.3.16 (as described in Figure 5).
Drug Storage unit 1.1 (as shown in Figure 3) in this adjustment equipment is to utilize Mould Machining to form, size is accurate, respectively there is a projection 1.6 before and after each left side, Drug Storage unit and downside front and back, a sunk part 1.5 is respectively arranged before and after the upside and before and after the right side, projection and sunk part are measure-alike, about making, about the Drug Storage unit can couple together, form an integral body.When the Drug Storage unit connects, with some Drug Storages unit is the center, the projection in left side is inserted the sunk part of Drug Storage unit, the left side, the sunk part of Drug Storage unit below the projection of downside is inserted, the projection of top Drug Storage unit downside is inserted the sunk part of Drug Storage unit, center upside, the projection in Drug Storage unit, right side left side is inserted the right side sunk part of Drug Storage unit, center, thereby forms an integral body, front and back and about all can not move separately.In order to prevent that the Drug Storage unit from moving forward and backward, Drug Storage unit fwd bossing and sunk part are narrower than Drug Storage unit front porch width, make some Drug Storages unit be subjected to stopping of the left side and following Drug Storage unit when desiring to move forward, desire to be subjected to when mobile backward stopping of the right side and top Drug Storage unit.
Present embodiment comprises two groups of medicine-chests, every group of capable, N row of M, and M * N kind Chinese medicinal granule is deposited in M * N goods yard altogether.All post the label of nomenclature of drug on each goods yard of Drug Storage unit 1.1.When utilizing computing machine to adjust the granule of certain kind, bright to the indicator lamp 1.4 on should the goods yard of kind, so that operating personal finds this kind granule apace.Usually, two groups of medicine-chest correspondences a computing machine, and the Drug Storage unit comprises an indicator lamp.In order to save the occupation of land space of medicine-chest, also can adopt two groups of medicine-chest correspondences two computing machines, the Drug Storage unit comprises two indicator lamps.The cooresponding indicator lamp of computing machine is red, and the cooresponding indicator lamp of computing machine is green.
Operating personal manually takes out medicine bottle assembly 1.2 in Drug Storage unit 1.1, be placed on the fixed position of adjusting in the pay-off 2.3 of main frame 2.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of adjustment main frame.The main frame of adjusting comprises main machine frame 2.1, be positioned at top-right pay-off 2.3, pusher part 2.4 and the driven by motor guide screw movement that moves back and forth along channel suspending rail with the corresponding validator 2.2 in medicine bottle position, driven by motor slide of main machine frame and form the metering section 2.5 of metric space.
Wherein, validator 2.2 is the distinguishing marks (for example bar code) that are used for reading medicine bottle assembly (being made up of medicine bottle 2.3.1, bottle cap body 2.3.3, bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 and medicine bottle in-to-in granule 2.3.16) bottom, if distinguishing mark is not right, validator can give the alarm, and can overcome like this to occur mistake is brought adverse consequences to the patient problem in the method in the past easily.
The principle of work of pay-off 2.3 is: under the drive of motor, the rail groove 2.3.18 (as shown in Figure 7) of slide 2.3.13 above channel suspending rail 2.3.17 moves back and forth along the direction of A.When pay-off 2.3 when the direction of the platen surface upper edge A that has metered fuel orifice moves, bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 is opposite side and platen 2.5.0 closed contact under the effect on the inclined-plane of bottle cap locking 2.3.4 front end, thereby bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 can not be moved along the D direction.When pay-off when the A direction moves to the indicated position of Fig. 8, because bottle-opening clip moves to the incline position of rail groove 2.3.18, bottle-opening clip with bottle-pressing lever 2.3.2 along D to moving, promoting bottle cap body 2.3.3 simultaneously moves along the D direction, circular hole below bottle cap body is all opened, i.e. the indicated position of Fig. 9.When pay-off continues when the A direction moves, medicine bottle assembly slides past each metered fuel orifice, and granule falls under gravity in each metered fuel orifice.When pay-off 2.3 returns (moving along the direction opposite with A) on platen surface, can fill the granule of same volume in each metered fuel orifice.The concrete structure of pay-off 2.3 sees Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9 for details.
Fig. 5 is the right side view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the initial position, promptly is positioned at the right side of Fig. 4, and medicine bottle is sealed by bottle cap sealing; Fig. 6 is the right side view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the uncork end position, and promptly medicine bottle is in open mode; Fig. 7 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the initial position; Fig. 8 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at beginning uncork position; Fig. 9 is the partial top view of pay-off of the present invention, and wherein medicine bottle assembly is positioned at the uncork end position.
As shown in the figure, pay-off 2.3 comprises: the T shape guide rail 2.3.14 that is positioned at base plate 2.3.15 top, the slide 2.3.13 of guide rail 2.3.14 top for sliding thereon, slide 2.3.13 links to each other with motor and transmission device thereof, thus the various piece that drives above the slide moves along the A direction.Along with having that slide moves: a folder bottle slide, big spring, bottle-opening clip, block, bearing, little axle, bottle-pressing lever, bottle cap body, medicine bottle and granule.Its centre bearer, little axle, bottle-opening clip, block, bottle-pressing lever are fixed together, and when the A direction moves, also can move along the D direction under the effect of the rail groove on channel suspending rail.
Shown in Fig. 5 and 7, bottle-pressing lever 2.3.2 and bottle-opening clip 2.3.10 are that one constitutes.Folder bottle slide can move around on the D direction, and a thin baffle plate is being fixed in the left side, and baffle plate contacts with medicine bottle.Captive joint with big spring in the right side, bottle-pressing lever, folder bottle slide have formed the fixedly space of bottle cap body and medicine bottle jointly like this.Bottle-opening clip is a rectangular slab, an end relative with bottle-pressing lever on bottle-opening clip has a protrusion, which is provided with a hole, little axle 2.3.12 is installed in the hole, little outer shaft sleeve has bearing, be slidingly connected in the channel suspending rail 2.3.17 by bearing 2.3.11, channel suspending rail is fixed on the main machine frame, has a rail groove 2.3.18 on the channel suspending rail, rail groove is to the rear of main machine frame bending L distance, bearing can be moved along the direction of D when the A direction moves in channel suspending rail 2.3.17, move the L distance along the direction of D thereby make bottle-opening clip drive bottle cap body and medicine bottle.
Slide 2.3.13 along A to moving, when the little axle of bottle-opening clip arrives the position that the straight line folding road of rail groove begins (as shown in Figure 8), bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 successfully moves to the D direction under the ramp effect of bottle cap locking 2.3.4 front end, thereby make opposite side and the platen 2.5.0 closed contact of bottle cap sealing 2.3.5, can not move along the D direction, be the uncork work of getting ready.Slide 2.3.13 continues when the A direction moves, bottle-pressing lever 2.3.2 drives bottle cap body 2.3.3 and medicine bottle 2.3.1 moves to the D direction, because folder bottle slide 2.3.9 is the spring force support by big spring, in the process that moves to the D direction, the big spring 2.3.8 amount of being compressed strengthens, bottle cap body 2.3.3 is also just pressed tighter and tighter, circular port up to bottle cap body 2.3.3 all spill (this moment bottle cap sealing blocked by platen 2.5.0, can't move to the D direction, and bottle cap body and medicine bottle move to the D direction), be Fig. 6, Fig. 9, this moment, little straight line that arrives rail groove of bottle-opening clip rolled over the position that the road finishes, and so just finished the action of uncork.After uncork finished, the center of the circular hole below the bottle cap body and the center of metered fuel orifice were on same straight line.
The groundwork principle and the structure thereof of above-mentioned bottle cap open-and-close mechanism see China Patent No. for details: ZL03254075.2, denomination of invention is a kind of bottle cap, the applying date is on May 19th, 2003, and date of declaration is on May 19th, 2004, and this application is attached among the present invention as a reference in the lump.On the platen 2.5.0 that bottle cap locking 2.3.4, little spring 2.3.6 are fixed on, platen is fixed on the main machine frame 2.1.Medicine bottle 2.3.1 and bottle cap body 2.3.3 have circular hole by being threaded in the middle of the bottle cap body 2.3.3, and bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 can slide in the conduit of the inside of bottle cap body 2.3.3.
After the uncork, medicine bottle assembly is in the process that continues to move along the A direction, and the medicine bottle bottleneck just in time slides on platen, and through metered fuel orifice the time, the granule 2.3.16 among the medicine bottle 2.3.1 drops in the metered fuel orifice under the effect of gravity equably.After metering was finished, the former road of each moving-member was returned.In the return course, folder bottle slide 2.3.9 under the effect of big spring 2.3.8 to moving in the opposite direction with D side, bottle-pressing lever 2.3.2 is simultaneously to moving in the opposite direction with D side, also to moving in the opposite direction with D side, the circular hole in the middle of the bottle cap body 2.3.3 is gradually by in the bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 sealing like this for bottle cap body 2.3.3.In this process,, guaranteed that the circular hole of bottle cap body 2.3.3 is sealed fully, unlikely leakage material because bottle cap sealing 2.3.5 can not be moved forward along with bottle cap body 2.3.3 by the bottle cap of front side locking 2.3.4 restriction.
To moving in the process of closing its middle circular hole in the opposite direction with D side, mainly is at bottle cap body 2.3.3 under the effect of big spring 2.3.8 power.Not smooth in order to prevent folder bottle slide 2.3.9 operation, the situation that can not make it to move by big spring 2.3.8 power takes place, and bottle-opening clip has installed block 2.3.7 additional.When folder bottle slide 2.3.9 to moving in the opposite direction when smooth with D side, block 2.3.7 will contact with a folder bottle slide, promotes a folder bottle slide 2.3.9 and continues to mobile in the opposite direction with D side, until reaching the initial position.
In the present invention, volumetry is adopted in the metering of particle.Shown in Figure 10,11 and 12, metered volume is limited by the position of the volume of metered fuel orifice 2.5.1 and piston 2.5.8 and forms.Metering section 2.5 comprises measure motor 2.5.5, the leading screw 2.5.6 that links to each other with measure motor 2.5.5, the slide unit that is fixedly connected with piston cooperates with leading screw, slide unit 2.5.2 can slide up and down in the groove of guide rail 2.5.3, piston is inserted into the bottom of metered fuel orifice 2.5.1, metered fuel orifice 2.5.1 processes on platen 2.5.0, and platen is captiveed joint with slide unit base 2.5.4.Measure motor 2.5.5 and guide rail 2.5.3 also are fixed on the slide unit base 2.5.4.
Computer becomes electric signal with the data conversion of corresponding medicine adjustment dosage, control measure motor 2.5.5 rotates corresponding angle, driven by motor leading screw 2.5.6 rotates corresponding angle, leading screw 2.5.6 drives slide unit 2.5.2 and piston 2.5.8 moves down corresponding distance, like this, promptly formed corresponding metered volume between piston 2.5.8 and the metered fuel orifice 2.5.1.Such as: doctor formula is radix bupleuri 18 grams, is 1: 6 according to equivalent relation, promptly is equivalent to granule 3 grams, and the proportion of radix bupleuri is 0.7633 grams per milliliter, and the distance that corresponding piston moves down is 29.6 millimeters.As shown in figure 11.
After pay-off resets, move on on the piston 2.5.8 in the metering section and metered fuel orifice 2.5.1 upper edge flush position, granule is upwards raised from metered volume, as Figure 12.
The granule that pusher part 2.4 will be raised is pushed among the charge cask 2.5.7, slides among the feeding bag 2.5.10, shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12 again.Pusher part 2.4 is arranged on the platen 2.5.0, comprises pusher motor 2.4.1, transmission device 2.4.2, slide bar 2.4.3, push pedal 2.4.4.Because slide bar can only move back and forth along the E direction, the rotation of pusher motor converts the straight-line motion of slide bar to by transmission device.One side of slide bar is connected with push pedal 2.4.4, the upper surface of the lower surface of push pedal 2.4.4 and platen 2.5.0 is closely pasted neat, make the lower surface of push pedal 2.4.4 can on the upper surface of platen, slide and will be advanced among the charge cask 2.5.7, and enter into feeding bag 2.5.10 by the particle that configures of piston jack-up.When all kinds of a prescription all adjust finish after, with capper feeding bag 2.5.10 heat seal is sealed.
Operating personal is put back in the Drug Storage in the cooresponding Drug Storage unit 1.1 medicine bottle assembly 1.2 is manual.At this moment, promptly finished a kind of adjustment of granule.So repeatedly, carry out the adjustment of different cultivars granule.
As shown in figure 13, granule dispensing method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) input prescription in computing machine: patient information comprises: name, sex, age; Prescription information comprises: Chinese medicine name, dosage, department, agent number, doctor's code etc.;
(2) all cooresponding indicator lamp of flavour of a drug is bright in the prescription;
(3) operating personal is got it filled to Drug Storage;
(4) medicament taking bottle validator validates; Take medicine if take medicine by mistake or repeat, the voice guard alert is noted;
(5) if take medicine correct, promptly the medicine of taking is the medicine simply in the prescription, and voice guard is not reported to the police, and medicine bottle assembly can be placed on the adjustment equipment;
(6) if medicine bottle lacks medicine, the voice guard alert is noted;
(7) if dose is sufficient in the medicine bottle, sound is not reported to the police;
(8) start-up routine, measure motor 2.5.5 make leading screw drive piston and move to suitable position, and at this moment, the equivalent volume of the first flavor medicine that configures in the volume of metered fuel orifice and the computing machine is consistent; Then, programming control feeding motor makes slide move along the A direction, and simultaneously, medicine bottle is opened; Particle enters into metered fuel orifice; Slide is along moving in the opposite direction with A side, and particle is further filled up metered fuel orifice; Measure motor 2.5.5 drives leading screw piston is upwards pushed up on the platen, and the pusher part that is arranged in the platen rear portion is pushed into charge cask with these particles under pusher motor 2.4.1 effect, and slides in the feeding bag;
(9) repeating step 4-8 sends into the second flavor medicine in the feeding bag;
(10) the rest may be inferred, and to the last medicine is admitted in the feeding bag simply;
(11) cleaning part is clean with the table top cleaning;
(12) will adorn the feeding bag heat sealing of medicine.

Claims (14)

1. granule preparing process may further comprise the steps:
(1) title, content and the required quantity of input particle in computing machine;
(2) all cooresponding indicator lamp of selected particle is bright in the particle storehouse;
(3) operating personal takes out the particle bottle in the particle storehouse that is indicated to of lamp as indicated;
(4) with particle bottle validator validates; If take particle by mistake or repeat to have taken a certain particle, the voice guard alert is noted;
(5) if the particle of taking correct, particle bottle assembly is placed on the adjustment equipment;
(6) lack particle as the fruit granule bottle, the voice guard alert is noted;
(7) as fruit granule bottle endoparticle abundance, sound is not reported to the police;
(8) start-up routine, measure motor (2.5.5) make leading screw drive piston and move to suitable position, and at this moment, the equivalent volume of the first kind of particle that configures in the volume of metered fuel orifice and the computing machine is consistent; Then, programming control feeding motor makes slide move along the A direction, and simultaneously, the particle bottle is opened; Particle enters into metered fuel orifice; Slide is along moving in the opposite direction with A side, and particle is further filled up metered fuel orifice; Measure motor (2.5.5) drives leading screw piston is upwards pushed up on the platen, and the pusher part that is arranged in the platen rear portion is pushed into charge cask with these particles under pusher motor (2.4.1) effect, and slides in the feeding bag;
(9) repeating step 4-8 sends into second kind of particle in the feeding bag;
(10) the rest may be inferred, and to the last a kind of particle is admitted in the feeding bag;
(11) will adorn the feeding bag heat sealing of various particles.
2. a kind of granule preparing process as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise that after step (10) cleaning part cleans clean step with table top.
3. Chinese medicinal granule dispensing method may further comprise the steps:
(1) input prescription in computing machine: patient information comprises: name, sex, age; Prescription information comprises: Chinese medicine name, dosage, department, agent number, doctor's code etc.;
(2) all selected cooresponding indicator lamps of flavour of a drug are bright in the prescription;
(3) operating personal as indicated lamp get it filled to Drug Storage;
(4) use validator validates behind the taking-up medicine bottle; If take medicine bottle by mistake or repeat to have taken certain medicine, the voice guard alert is noted;
(5) if take medicine correct, the medicine of taking is the medicine simply in the prescription, and voice guard is not reported to the police, and operating personal is placed on medicine bottle assembly on the adjustment equipment;
(6) if medicine bottle lacks medicine, the voice guard alert is noted;
(7) if medicine bottle in the dose abundance, sound is not reported to the police;
(8) start-up routine, measure motor (2.5.5) make leading screw drive piston and move to suitable position, and at this moment, the equivalent volume of the first flavor medicine that configures in the volume of metered fuel orifice and the computing machine is consistent; Then, programming control feeding motor makes slide move along the A direction, and simultaneously, medicine bottle is opened; Particle enters into metered fuel orifice; Slide is along moving in the opposite direction with A side, and particle is further filled up metered fuel orifice; Measure motor (2.5.5) drives leading screw piston is upwards pushed up on the platen, and the pusher part that is arranged in the platen rear portion is pushed into charge cask with these particles under pusher motor (2.4.1) effect, and slides in the feeding bag;
(9) repeating step 4-8 sends into the second flavor medicine in the feeding bag;
(10) the rest may be inferred, and to the last medicine is admitted in the feeding bag simply;
(11) will adorn the feeding bag heat sealing of medicine.
4. a kind of Chinese medicinal granule dispensing method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: comprise that after step (10) cleaning part cleans clean step with table top.
5. a granule preparing equipment comprises Drug Storage (1) and adjustment main frame (2), it is characterized in that:
The Drug Storage that links to each other with computing machine (1) that has indicator lamp;
The bottom has the medicine bottle assembly of distinguishing mark, comprises medicine bottle (2.3.1), bottle cap body (2.3.3), bottle cap sealing (2.3.5) and medicine bottle in-to-in granule (2.3.16);
The main frame of adjusting comprises main machine frame (2.1), is positioned at the pay-off of when main machine frame is top-right to move back and forth along channel suspending rail with the corresponding validator in medicine bottle position (2.2), driven by motor slide the bottleneck of bottle cap body being opened (2.3), the driven by motor guide screw movement that links to each other with computing machine and form metric space and the metering section (2.5) of composite grain jack-up and driven by motor slide plate moved the pusher partly (2.4) that composite grain is pushed feeding bag.
6. a kind of granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: Drug Storage (1) comprises Drug Storage unit (1.1), medicine bottle assembly (1.2) and the Drug Storage framework (1.3) that has indicator lamp (1.4), indicator lamp (1.4) is wired on the computing machine, and wherein medicine bottle assembly (1.2) comprises medicine bottle (2.3.1) but type push form bottle cap body (2.3.3) and bottle cap sealing (2.3.5) and medicine bottle in-to-in granule (2.3.16).
7. a kind of granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: respectively there is a projection (1.6) before and after each left side, Drug Storage unit and downside front and back, a sunk part (1.5) is respectively arranged before and after the upside and before and after the right side, the projection and sunk part measure-alike, about making, about the Drug Storage unit couple together formation an integral body.
8. a kind of granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: pay-off comprises motor and transmission device, transmission device links to each other with slide (2.3.13), slide (2.3.13) be positioned at guide rail (2.3.14) top and with guide rail (2.3.14) sliding block joint, guide rail (2.3.14) is fixed on the base plate (2.3.15); On slide (2.3.13), be fixedly connected with bottle-opening clip (2.3.10), bottle-opening clip one end has protrusion, which is provided with the hole, little axle (2.3.12) is installed in the hole, little outer shaft sleeve has bearing (2.3.11), and be slidingly connected in the channel suspending rail (2.3.17), channel suspending rail is fixed on the main machine frame (2.1), channel suspending rail (2.3.17) has a rail groove (2.3.18), rail groove (2.3.18) deflection distance is L, and the distance between the center of the circular hole below the bottle cap body of initial position and the center of metered fuel orifice also is L; Also be fixedly connected with folder bottle slide (2.3.9) on slide (2.3.13), big spring (2.3.8) butt folder bottle slide; The other end of bottle-opening clip is bottle-pressing lever (2.3.2), is bottle cap body between bottle-pressing lever and folder bottle slide, is connecting medicine bottle above the bottle cap body, and bottle-pressing lever and folder bottle slide are fixed bottle cap body jointly; On the platen (2.5.0) of main machine frame (2.1), be fixed with bottle cap locking (2.3.4) and with the little spring (2.3.6) of bottle cap locking (2.3.4) butt, in the middle of the bottle cap body (2.3.3) circular hole is arranged, bottle cap sealing (2.3.5) slides in the inside conduit of bottle cap body (2.3.3).
9. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: medicine bottle (2.3.1) is connected with bottle cap body (2.3.3) by screw thread.
10. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: bottle-pressing lever (2.3.2) constitutes for one with bottle-opening clip (2.3.10).
11. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: bottle cap locking (2.3.4) is provided with the inclined-plane that makes things convenient for it to enter on the end that medicine bottle assembly enters.
12. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: bottle-opening clip (2.3.10) has installed block (2.3.7) additional.
13. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: metering section (2.5) comprises that measure motor (2.5.5), the leading screw (2.5.6) that links to each other with measure motor (2.5.5), the slide unit that is fixedly connected with piston cooperate with leading screw, slide unit (2.5.2) can slide up and down in the groove of guide rail (2.5.3), piston is inserted into the bottom of metered fuel orifice (2.5.1), metered fuel orifice (2.5.1) are fixed on the slide unit base (2.5.4), and measure motor (2.5.5) and guide rail (2.5.3) also are fixed on the slide unit base (2.5.4).
14. granule preparing equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: pusher part (2.4) is arranged on the platen (2.5.0), comprise pusher motor (2.4.1), transmission device (2.4.2), slide bar (2.4.3), push pedal (2.4.4), because slide bar can only move back and forth along the E direction, the rotation of pusher motor converts the straight-line motion of slide bar to by transmission device.One side of slide bar is connected with push pedal 2.4.4, the upper surface of the lower surface of push pedal 2.4.4 and platen 2.5.0 is closely pasted neat, can be slided on the upper surface of platen in the lower surface of push pedal (2.4.4), the particle that configures of piston jack-up is advanced among the charge cask 2.5.7, and enter into feeding bag 2.5.10.
CN200510137702A 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 A kind of granule preparing process and equipment thereof Active CN100575192C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510137702A CN100575192C (en) 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 A kind of granule preparing process and equipment thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424127A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-25 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Automatic bagging medicine delivery machine and medicine delivery method thereof
CN104968314A (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-10-07 株式会社阿丽浱欧 Device and system for preparing individually customized nutritional supplement
CN106379571A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 宁翰 Granule medicine dispensing equipment
CN108433985A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-24 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Measure water supply mechanism and metering water feeding method
CN110101579A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-09 移康智能科技(上海)股份有限公司 Automatic tablet dispenser

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1304569A (en) * 1969-11-15 1973-01-24
CN1238174A (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-15 李志宏 Automatic dispensing process for granular Chinese medicines and its spccial automatic dispnsing apparatus
CN1463892A (en) * 2002-06-07 2003-12-31 成都三九数码医药设备有限公司 Method and apparatus for medicine allocation
CN2644310Y (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-09-29 孔焕宇 Dispensing and packing machine for Chinese traditional medicine prescription granules
CN2690329Y (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-04-06 首创大地药业有限公司 Regulator for chinese medicine recipe granule

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424127A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-25 四川新绿色药业科技发展股份有限公司 Automatic bagging medicine delivery machine and medicine delivery method thereof
CN104968314A (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-10-07 株式会社阿丽浱欧 Device and system for preparing individually customized nutritional supplement
CN104968314B (en) * 2012-10-30 2019-04-16 株式会社阿丽浱欧 Personal adaptive type nutritional agents modulating device and its system
CN106379571A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 宁翰 Granule medicine dispensing equipment
CN106379571B (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-11-02 宁翰 A kind of granule dispensing equipment
CN108433985A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-24 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Measure water supply mechanism and metering water feeding method
CN108433985B (en) * 2018-03-08 2020-07-03 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Metering water adding mechanism and metering water adding method
CN110101579A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-09 移康智能科技(上海)股份有限公司 Automatic tablet dispenser

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