CN1983130B

CN1983130B - Method for inputting Chinese language by initial consonant, tone and compound vowel three-code phonetic alphabets

Info

Publication number: CN1983130B
Application number: CN2005101309761A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐加春
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-12-15
Filing date: 2005-12-15
Publication date: 2011-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-15
Also published as: CN1983130A

Abstract

A three-code phonetic transcription Chinese inputting method of initial consonant, vowel and tone includes using any five of A, O, E, I, U and V six keys to input vowel and tone; using one of the other keys to input vowel and zero initial consonant; applying traditional double-spelling as vowel merging principle; using two keys of ZH, CH and SH separately to present double initial consonant as standard phonetic transcription.

Description

Initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone trigram Pinyin Chinese input method

Affiliated meter art field

A kind of Chinese pinyin input method that the present invention relates to use on the robot calculator.

Background technology

At present, based on the Chinese character coding input method of the Chinese phonetic alphabet two classes are arranged probably: first spelling, it two is Two bors d's oeuveres.Two bors d's oeuveres utilizes the combination contact of each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, with 35 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable merger of the Chinese phonetic alphabet on 26 or 27 keys of standard keyboard, replace alliteration mothers such as zh, ch, sh with 3 in A, O, E, I, these 6 single vowels of U, V again, making only needs simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable two keys of an initial consonant just can risk a word sound, has improved Chinese character input efficiency.Yet, because all double simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of bearing of all initial consonants in the Two bors d's oeuveres, make it as spelling, piece together speech (simplicity refers to spell this speech with the initial consonant of each word of forming a speech, and mixed assembly refers to piece together speech with the initial consonant of each word of forming a speech or spelling mixing) with simplicity or mixed mode of piecing together.

Summary of the invention

Initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone trigram Pinyin Chinese input method (hereinafter to be referred as three-spelling input method) for the simplicity of the efficient and spelling that realizes having concurrently Two bors d's oeuveres, mix the assembly function and the scheme that designs is: at double-spelling Chinese character input method 35 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are integrated on the basis on 26 latin alphabet keys of QWERTY keyboard, with initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone three is single character code, does not wherein bear initial consonant for the key position of making tone.The coded sequence of definition individual character is first initial consonant, tone again, last simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, because of its second yard be tone, so, when the initial consonant of input word comes simplicity, not can with the single character code repeated code.

On 26 key positions of QWERTY keyboard, that can not bear initial consonant has A, O, E, I, U and V totally 6 single vowel keys.One of them need be used for " zero initial ", all the other 5 high and level tones that just in time can replace Chinese character respectively, rising tones, goes up sound, falling tone and 5 tones softly.

In traditional Two bors d's oeuveres scheme, how bear 3 alliteration mothers such as zh, ch in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, sh, make them can't be used for representing tone with 3 in these 6 consonant keys.And three-spelling input method is to remain the same for the disposal route of zh, ch, these 3 initial consonants of sh, does not do to simplify (the rhythm parent phase that need satisfy 3 initial consonants such as z, c, s and H key representative is pieced together not audio).

Piece together input for mixing, because there is the single vowel tone help of not making initial consonant to judge disconnected word part, feasible equally (the sound, rhyme, tone trigram all-key of this word entirely must be failed in the word that mixes spelling when piecing together).

Use first initial consonant, tone again, the method for last simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is a single character code, can avoid individual character and phrase simplicity fully or mixes and piece together repeated code, does not still meet traditional habit.So we provide another kind of mode: the order of single character code is first initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again, last tone, this mode can be evaded the simplicity repeated code of individual character and three words (comprising the above speech of three words), for two words, then must import the all-key (promptly can only spelling or mix and piece together, can not simplicity) of one of them word at least.

The beneficial effect that the present invention is used in the input method is, having had the few and all-phonetic input method of traditional double phonetic input method input individual character keystroke concurrently can simplicity or mix the advantage of piecing together, and has improved input efficiency.And, be single character code with sound, rhyme, tone, with no tone coded comparing, also reduced the repetition rate of coding (coding of spelling or Two bors d's oeuveres individual character has 422, and Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres has 1589) of spelling input method.

The concrete operations example

In following merger mode is example (the key position before the equal sign on the expression QWERTY keyboard is the merger result behind the equal sign):

Initial consonant:

The O=zero initial

(all the other same spellings)

Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable:

Q＝iu

W＝ia，ua

E＝e

R＝uan，üan，er

T＝ang

Y＝uai，ü

U＝u

I＝i

O＝o，uo

P＝un

A＝a

S＝ong，iong

D＝uang，iang

F＝en

G＝eng

H＝ing

J＝an

K＝ao

L＝ai

Z＝ei

X＝ie

C＝iao

V＝ui，ue，üe

B＝ou

N＝in

M＝ian

Tone:

The E=falling tone

The U=rising tone

The I=high and level tone

A=softly

The last sound of V=

(1). by first initial consonant, the order of tone, last simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the mode of single character code again:

(1) in the time will importing " Lee " word, keys in " lvi " triple bond; When importing " peace " word, because " peace " word does not have initial consonant, so will fill zero initial " o ", its coding is " oid "; When importing " station " this word, need input " zhej " four yards;

(2) in the time will importing " wording " this speech, just can use simplicity, input " zy " (can occur a lot of repeated code speech candidates like this, for exempting from frequent page turning, you can continue the all-key of input " eye " word, promptly " zyvj).

(3) in the time will importing " A Dream of Red Mansions " this speech, utilization simplicity, input " hlm "; In the time will importing " catalyzer " this speech, should key in " c ' hj " (with z, c, s are the word of initial consonant when linking to each other with the word that is initial consonant with h, for exempting from confusion, separate with syllable-dividing mark) by the simplicity rule;

(4) and for example will import " happiness is safe and comfortable " speech, should import " xfok " quadruple linkage, the word of all no initial consonants is all made initial consonant with zero initial " o " in " initial consonant simplicity ".

(5) short sentence can be " w-b-shei-h-r " such as the mixed assembly of " I am not the bad person ", also can be " w-b-sh-hey-r "; Any one scurries coding, and such as " hijklmnopqrst ", its disconnected word mode can only be that " hij-k-l-m-nop-q-r-s-t " (with zh, ch, sh is the word of initial consonant, can not intercept during simplicity to be z, c, s."-" is every splitting of words number, needn't import in actual use)

(2). by first initial consonant, the order of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, last tone is the mode of single character code again:

(1) " liv " triple bond keyed in " Lee " word; Zero initial " o " will be filled in " peace " word, and coding is " oji "; The word of " standing ", input " zhje ";

(2) in the time will importing " wording " this speech, can import " zyjv ", perhaps zieyjv.

The input rule of (3) three words and the above speech of three words is same as " by first initial consonant, the order of tone, last simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the mode of single character code again ".

Claims

1. an initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone trigram Pinyin Chinese input method, it is based on the keyboard Chinese character input method of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone three with the Chinese phonetic alphabet are single character code, use 26 Latin alphabet buttons on the keyboard to bear mapping initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone; Except that zero initial, the button mapping relations of other initial consonant are identical with all-phonetic input method; The merging method of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the mapping of key position is identical with the traditional double phonetic input method, it is characterized in that: with 6 single vowel buttons not bearing initial consonant, be A, O, E, I, U, V, in 1 bear the mapping zero initial, and with other 5 single vowel buttons bear mapping high and level tone, rising tone, go up sound, falling tone and 5 tones softly, and the word of all no initial consonants all makes initial consonant with zero initial, wherein, (1) input sequence of individual character is, earlier the input initial consonant, again import tone, import simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable at last; (2) support with simplicity, mix and piece together input that during simplicity, the initial consonant of each word of a speech is formed in the order input; Mix when piecing together, sound, accent, the rhythm trigram all-key of complete this word must be failed in the word of spelling; And letter, when mix piecing together input, if be the word of initial consonant when linking to each other with the word that is initial consonant with h with z, c, s, then with syllable-dividing mark both separated, thereby make with zh, ch, sh to be the word of initial consonant, is not z, c, s by intercepting.