CN1973100A - Bordered panels, especially for walls and ceilings - Google Patents
Bordered panels, especially for walls and ceilings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1973100A CN1973100A CN 200580014583 CN200580014583A CN1973100A CN 1973100 A CN1973100 A CN 1973100A CN 200580014583 CN200580014583 CN 200580014583 CN 200580014583 A CN200580014583 A CN 200580014583A CN 1973100 A CN1973100 A CN 1973100A
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- panelling
- rule
- aforesaid right
- tenon
- groove
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Abstract
The invention relates to panels (1, 2) that can be interlinked without using glue. In the interlinked state of the panels, a cord (3) runs along the upper side of and between the panels. Said cord widens downwards and rests on the upper side of a spring (5) that forms the coupling element of a panel. The widening is preferably asymmetric. The inventive panels especially allow to provide a wall covering or a ceiling covering in an especially simple manner. The cord consists of a compressible material and prevents water from entering the gap between the panels. The design also compensates for effects related to expansion and shrinkage.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of panelling, described panelling does not need bonding agent promptly can interconnect.Utilize a rule or filler rod, hereinafter unification is called rule, and described panelling is carried out fringing.Constitute the lining face of floor, wall or ceiling with the panelling of the laying of rule fringing.Be in the rule that to see under the laying state in its surface when panelling.In DE20205774U1, disclosed this panelling.
In order to realize laying, must adopt an additional instrument or a final force that rule is squeezed in the slit that exists between the two panels to known panelling with rule.Practice shows that it is cumbersome that this panelling is laid with rule.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of panelling with fringing, the laying of described panelling is fairly simple.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by a kind of panelling with fringing, and described panelling has the feature of claim 1.Provided useful design of the present invention in the dependent claims.A kind ofly be used for the method that quick and easy laying has the panelling of fringing and have the feature of principal claim arranged side by side.
The characteristics of described panelling are, do not need cementing agent promptly can interconnect.This means that panelling has connector, make two interconnective panellings by perpendicular to common surface and be parallel to common surface and be connected perpendicular to common seam simultaneously.Leave a slit that holds rule in the case from the teeth outwards.Connector comprises a tenon, and described tenon protrudes in the side of a panels.Described rule is placed on the surface of tenon when laying.Then two panels is interconnected.Described rule is positioned at described slit after connection.Practice shows, compare the laying that this mode of employing realizes with described prior art fairly simple and fast.
For avoid going wrong when laying, the bottom surface of rule and the upper surface of tenon preferably have adaptive face mutually.This point is convenient to be implemented in the setting of rule on the surface of tenon.For example tenon preferably has a surperficial parallel flat smooth face with panelling.Flat smooth face of the same formation in the bottom surface of rule.Therefore when the bottom surface with rule is placed on the surface of tenon, that can avoid reliably that the rule appearance do not wish to occur reverses.
For rule is being arranged on the correct position on the surface of tenon reliably, described rule is preferably downwards to the bottom surface broadening.The lip-deep contact surface of rule and tenon is increased.This promise when laying rule in the lip-deep stable setting of tenon.
The side of panelling above tenon that useful design according to the present invention has tenon has a groove.Described rule has the lip spare of a cooperation in the side, described lip spare inserts in the described groove under the situation of laying.When laying the lip spare of rule be placed into be arranged on tenon above groove in.Adopt described mode, when first plate and second plate link together, can improve the fixedly maintenance of rule in correct position.This point is important when adopting the lining face of panelling formation ceiling or wall, can avoid rule to come off on the floor when laying.
The bottom surface adjacency of preferred lip spare and rule.Lip spare constitutes the broadening of the bottom surface of rule simultaneously.Therefore on the one hand guaranteed the lip-deep correct setting of rule at tenon, on the other hand can with rule fixing fix be arranged on tenon above groove in.This mode has realized especially simply laying.
Preferably when the design of the size of groove above the tenon and lip spare should make in lip spare is set at groove, rule cooperates to be fixed by power and remains on the panelling.This is useful especially when panelling constitutes the lining face of wall or ceiling.Therefore undesirable phenomenon that comes off can not appear in described rule when laying.
The above-mentioned lip spare of rule and also impel rule under the state of laying, fixedly to be remained in the slit reliably in addition at the above-mentioned groove above the tenon.
According to another useful design of the present invention, the side of described rule has another lip spare.Panelling has the groove as connector.Side above groove is provided with a space.Lay when finishing when panelling and fringing are final, another lip spare enters in the described space.When panelling and rule or fringing being laid when finishing, can prevent reliably that described rule from coming off in the slit or get loose.
Equally preferably, be provided with another lip spare, so that be formed in the broadening of bottom surface in the bottom surface of rule.
The extent of the protrusion of a lip spare is greater than the length of another lip spare projection according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the former is inserted in the groove of tenon outside, in the space of latter's embedded groove top.Long lip spare is used for when laying rule fixedly being remained on the surface of tenon in addition.Another lip spare only is used under the state of laying fully of lining face the fixedly maintenance to rule.Promptly long lip spare has difunctional.Fixing fully maintenance the when laying in order to be implemented in,, this lip spare stretches out more from the side.Because another short lip spare only is used for the fixedly maintenance under the laying state, so do not need to be provided with the lip spare that stretches out of same length in described side.Therefore another lip spare is shorter.Thereby can save manufacturing cost.
Preferably constitute the surface of described rule by smooth flat face.The size design of the height of rule should make the flat face of light and the flush of panelling.Therefore the lining mask that is made of panelling and rule has smooth flat surface.Thereby be convenient to cleaning to described surface.Rule to the panelling fringing can make the surface have the attracting outward appearance of optical effect.
Preferred rule can accurately or preferably only slightly be positioned at the slit with being squeezed under the laying state.Adopt this mode can prevent especially reliably that moisture from entering in the critical changeover portion between the two boards.When rule slightly extruding is positioned at the slit, can realize special reliable protection.
Described rule is preferably by compressible material, and for example rubber or silicones constitute.Be convenient to operation on the one hand.Can realize that on the other hand necessary extruding fixes.
The useful design according to the present invention, the inside of described rule has a yarn, and described yarn is non-telescoping.Adopt this mode to guarantee that preferably rule keeps its length constant when laying and after laying.Guaranteed on the whole can not leave the slit on the surface of lining face.
The preferred project organization of the connector of panelling should make panelling have a gap under connection status under the situation that does not have rule between the two panels.This point at first is convenient to moving of the common seam in edge, and this moves is necessary when laying usually, so that panelling is passed on the final position.When panelling is made of timber fully or mainly, the problem that then exists panelling to expand or shrink along with the variation of humidity.The slit that occurs will appear not wishing on the surface between the panelling according to prior art usually.By the formation that the gap can overcome this slit is set.
Another useful design panelling according to the present invention has tenon as connector, and described tenon narrows down to openend.When two panels interconnected, this named a person for a particular job and is convenient in the groove that tenon inserts another panelling.
According to another useful design of the present invention, below the tenon of panelling, be provided with a latches as connector, described latches stretches out downwards.The groove of another panelling is as having a upwards latches of projection on the openend of connector slot lip below equally.Be in connection status two mutual interlocks of above-mentioned latches of following time at two boards, thereby the profile on the surface by being parallel to two panels cooperates and realizes connecting.Being in groove and tenon under the connection status at two panels cooperates by the profile perpendicular to the common plane of two panels and realizes being connected.
The groove of one panels preferably narrows down to bottom land.The tenon that this point is convenient to another panels inserts in the groove of described panelling.
The sideways extent of the protrusion of lower flange of preferred groove is greater than the extent of the protrusion of the upper flange of groove.Therefore be convenient on the openend of lower flange, make latches.And can provide more space for making necessary connector.
Particularly preferably be, the extent of the protrusion of the lower flange of groove is greater than the extent of the protrusion of the upper flange of groove, thereby makes latches on the openend of lower flange of groove be positioned at the outside of the scope of the upper flange that covers groove.Therefore the lower flange of groove only stretches out on minimum degree.Guarantee simple making on the one hand and can provide sufficient space on the openend of lower flange, to form latches.Reduced the consumption of material on the other hand.Therefore manufacturing cost is cheap especially.
Particularly preferably be, the project organization of connector should make the slippage of two panels by in one plane interconnect.Therefore uncomplicated and can realize to the process of deployment of panelling in the mode that the user is familiar with.The material of panelling must have elasticity to a certain degree for this reason, so that connector interlock mutually.Be specially adapted to this purpose such as wood materials such as HDF or MDF.
When panelling forms the lining face of wall or ceiling, adopt above-mentioned noise made in coughing or vomiting warbling of the oriole connected mode, described noise made in coughing or vomiting warbling of the oriole connected mode is laid by slippage in one plane.Be that the connection of noise made in coughing or vomiting warbling of the oriole is easy to realize laying, but the connection of noise made in coughing or vomiting warbling of the oriole also has weakness usually on the other hand, promptly panelling is easy to get loose mutually because of traction.The lining face on floor will be subjected to the bigger mechanical stress of lining face than the lining face of wall or ceiling.Thereby to ceiling or wall the two panels of lining face between connection intensity require corresponding lessly, therefore particularly preferably adopt the noise made in coughing or vomiting warbling of the oriole to connect to the lining face of wall or ceiling.
Preferably four all sides at panelling are provided with connector.Panelling has the surface of a rectangle usually.The present invention be more particularly directed to laminate or veneering.
Rule is preferably in has a groove on its bottom surface, described groove stretches along rule.Described groove can be realized air circulation to a certain degree.Therefore can realize compensation preferably to psychrometric difference.So can overcome the distortion of wood materials valuably.
Being preferably perpendicular to the surface with the side of the panelling of common surface adjacency is provided with.Therefore can avoid damage very effectively with the arris of panel surface adjacency.Stretch with the face preferred parallel of the rule of this surface adjacency, so that can be implemented in being connected of coincideing between visible lip-deep end and the rule.
Accompanying drawing illustrates the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Panelling 1 and panelling 2 cooperate by profile and interconnect.Have the slit on the surface between the panelling 16, rule 3 is positioned at described slit.Panelling interconnects by the profile cooperation perpendicular to the surface of groove 4 and tenon 5.The panelling 1 that has groove 4 has the flange 6 of the projection below, and the length of described flange projection from the side is greater than the extent of the protrusion of top flange 7.The 8 upwards projections of one latches are arranged on the openend of flange 6 below.The outstanding length of following flange 6 is measured greater than top flange 7 extent of the protrusion one necessity, so that can carry out Milling Process to latches 8, and will not stretch in the groove 4 by milling cutter.Below tenon 5, also be provided with the latches 9 of a downward projection.As shown in FIG., be in latches 8 and 9 mutual interlocks under the connection status at two panels.Two panels 1 and 2 is parallel to surface 16 and the cooperation of vertical common seam profile interconnects.
The flange 6 of following projection with panelling 1 of groove 4 has sufficient elasticity, so that the slippage by in one plane realizes being connected of panelling 2 and panelling 1.
The bottom surface 10 of rule 3 is parallel with its surface 16.The surface 11 of tenon 5 is same parallel with the surface 16 of rule 3.The extends parallel of two above-mentioned faces can be implemented in the setting of bottom surface 10 on the surface 11 of tenon 5 of rule 3 when laying.The side of rule 3 has a lip spare 12, and described lip spare 12 stretches out more longways and is positioned on the bottom surface.Therefore described rule is downwards to bottom surface 10 broadenings.Above tenon 5, be provided with a groove 13.The lip spare 12 of rule 3 embeds in the described groove 13.When the size design of described lip spare 12 should make in lip spare 12 is squeezed into groove 13, rule 3 cooperated on the surface 11 that remains on tenon 5 that is fixed by frictional fit or power.On groove 4, be provided with a space 14.Under the situation of laying rule 3 another with the described space 14 of 14 corresponding lip spares 15 embeddings, space in.Because described lip spare 15 only is used under the situation of laying rule fixedly being remained in the slit, so the side of described lip spare 15 is at the length of the bottom surface of the rule 3 projection extent of the protrusion less than lip spare 12.Two lip spares 12 and 15 realize that rules 3 are downwards to the broadenings of bottom surface direction.Therefore realize that rule 3 reclines reliably on the surface 11 of tenon 5.
The preferred openend direction laterally of the lip spare of rule (12,15) narrows down.Preferred described groove 13 narrows down to the bottom land direction.When two panels interconnected, this point was applicable to that also space 14, the surface of described space and tenon jointly constitute a groove equally, and described groove narrows down to bottom land.Therefore can further be convenient to lay.
When two panels 1 and 2 interconnects, and when not having rule 3 in the slit that the surface exists, then have the gap between two panels, described gap is parallel to surface 16.The existence in described gap at first is used for swelling and shrinkage phenomenon are compensated.By being provided with the compensation of rule realization to swelling and shrinkage phenomenon, described rule is made of compressible material fully or mainly in addition.
Described rule 3 inner stretching, extensions an one thread 17 is arranged.Described yarn 17 is made of a kind of non-stretchable material.Described yarn 17 is for example enclosed by rubber ring usually by compressible material.Be provided with a groove 18 in the bottom surface 17 of yarn 3.Described groove stretches along rule 3.This point can be realized the transmission to steam, therefore can realize that panelling mainly is made of wood materials to the compensation of wood materials interior humidity.
Preferred at present employing HDF is as wood materials.Constitute substrate by described HDF as skeleton.Decoration on substrate is made of the facing paper with wearing layer, or is made of the layer that mainly is made of timber.Below substrate, be provided with the negative drawing spare of a paper form usually.On negative drawing spare, can be provided with one and alleviate the layer that scrunches sound.
The thickness of this panelling is generally 5mm to 15mm.The width on the surface of rule is generally 1mm to 10mm.
Above the space 14 of panelling 1 and the lip spare that can be provided with a projection of another space of rule 3 and panelling 1 above the lip spare 15 of rule 3, described space and described lip spare are used for rule 3 replenished and fixedly remain in the slit.
Two panels 1 and 2 also can be realized interconnecting by swing.When laying, panelling 2 is tilted to keep, so that with tenon 5 obliquely in the insertion groove 4 for this reason.At this moment described rule 3 is positioned at the surface of tenon 5.Described lip spare 12 inserts in the groove 13 of tenon top.At this moment with panelling 2 therefore to lower swing and realize and being connected of panelling 1.
More simply be that rule 3 at first is arranged on the surface of tenon 5 and with in lip spare 12 insertion grooves 13.Then panelling 2 is in one plane inserted to the direction of panelling 1, until tenon 5 enters groove 4 in latches 8 and 9 mutual interlocks
Embodiment shown in the figure is specially adapted to the lining face as wall or ceiling.
Claims (20)
1. panelling (1,2), has bindiny mechanism (4,5,8,9), the project organization of described bindiny mechanism should make panelling not need bonding agent to interconnect by the profile cooperation, have the slit with panelling under connection status on its surface (16), described slit is used to hold rule (3).
2. according to the described panelling of claim 1, wherein the width in the described slit on surface (16) is 1mm to 10mm.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described panellings, wherein two panels (1,2) be in described slit under the connection status extend downwardly into always tenon (5) above.
4. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, the downward broadening in wherein said slit.
5. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein panelling (1) comprises a groove (4) in the side, the following flange (6) of groove (4) protrudes in top flange (7) from the side.
6. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein Xia Mian flange (6) has a upwards latches (8) of projection at openend.
7. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein Xia Mian flange (6) length that protrudes in top flange (7) equals the width of latches (8).
8. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein the side of panelling (2) has tenon (5), and has a groove (12) in the top of tenon (5).
9. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein panelling (2) has tenon (5) in the side, and latches (9) projection downwards below tenon (5).
10. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein panelling (1) comprises groove (4) and be provided with space (15) on panelling (1) in the side.
11. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein the project organization of connector should make when not having rule to be positioned at the slit, remains with a gap between interconnective panelling.
12. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein rule (3) is downwards to its bottom surface (17) broadening.
13. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein rule (3) comprises at least one lip spare to the side projection (12,15).
14. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein rule (3) comprises at least two lip spares to the side projection (12,15), the sideways projection degree of one of them lip spare (12) is greater than the sideways projection degree of another lip spare (15).
15. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein rule (3) has a groove (18) on its bottom surface (17).
16. each described panelling in requiring according to aforesaid right, wherein rule (3) fully or at least the overwhelming majority constitute by compressible material, particularly constitute by rubber or silicones.
17. according to each described panelling in the aforesaid right requirement, wherein rule (3) comprises an one thread (17), described yarn is made of non-telescoping material, preferably is made of plastics.
18. a lining face that is used for wall or ceiling is made of panelling with each described feature in the aforesaid right requirement and rule.
19. a method that is used to lay the lining face has step:
-rule (3) is arranged on the surface of tenon (5) of panelling (2), the lip spare to the side projection (12) of the rule on the described panelling (3) is inserted in the groove (13) of panelling (2), wherein said groove (13) be positioned at tenon (5) above;
-tenon (5) of panelling (2) is passed to the panelling (1) that its side has a groove (4), interconnect by the profile cooperation until mutual interlock of the latches (8,9) of two panellings (1,2) and described panelling (1,2).
20., wherein realize the lining face of wall or ceiling according to the described method of top claim.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004022788 | 2004-05-08 | ||
| DE102004022788.8 | 2004-05-08 | ||
| DE102004029879.3 | 2004-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1973100A true CN1973100A (en) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=38113166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200580014583 Pending CN1973100A (en) | 2004-05-08 | 2005-03-18 | Bordered panels, especially for walls and ceilings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1973100A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677845A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 李楚平 | Combined type universal wall board |
| CN103266716A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 湖州森保塑木新材有限公司 | Wallboard |
| CN108086619A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 嘉兴帝盛集成家居有限公司 | A kind of Combined decorative board |
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 CN CN 200580014583 patent/CN1973100A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677845A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 李楚平 | Combined type universal wall board |
| CN102677845B (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2014-05-28 | 李楚平 | Combined type universal wall board |
| CN103266716A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-28 | 湖州森保塑木新材有限公司 | Wallboard |
| CN108086619A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 嘉兴帝盛集成家居有限公司 | A kind of Combined decorative board |
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Owner name: CRONOPLUS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DOUGLAS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20091225 Owner name: DOUGLAS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CRONOSPEN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20091225 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20091225 Address after: Swiss Needell Toy Finn Applicant after: KRONOSPAN TECHNICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: The British Isle of Douglas Applicant before: Douglas Technologies Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20091225 Address after: The British Isle of Douglas Applicant after: Douglas Technologies Ltd. Address before: Cyprus Nicosia Applicant before: KRONOSPAN TECHNICAL Co.,Ltd. |