CN1968133B - Configuration information management method, system and apparatus - Google Patents

Configuration information management method, system and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1968133B
CN1968133B CN200610066758A CN200610066758A CN1968133B CN 1968133 B CN1968133 B CN 1968133B CN 200610066758 A CN200610066758 A CN 200610066758A CN 200610066758 A CN200610066758 A CN 200610066758A CN 1968133 B CN1968133 B CN 1968133B
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configuration
configuration information
submodule
sign
target
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CN1968133A (en
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范凤兵
窦善俊
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200610066758A priority Critical patent/CN1968133B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/000823 priority patent/WO2007115470A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for managing device setting information, wherein said method comprises that: presetting setting mark of setting information type, when user uses client to manage thedevice setting information, the client obtains setting mark and operation mark, and one or more marks of manage targets to be sent to server; the server operates setting information relative to the manage target and setting mark. The invention can manage and maintain the setting information of one or more devices, to improve working efficiency.

Description

Configuration information management method and system thereof and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of information management, relate in particular to a kind of management method and system and device of device configuration information.
Background technology
There is a large amount of network equipment (also claiming network element) in the communication network, can be divided into dual mode basically to the management of these network equipments: single point of management and centralized management.Single point of management refers generally to management tool or management means and only can manage individual device.Centralized management refers generally to whole or most equipment that management tool energy administrative institute has jurisdiction over communication network.The on-line file management system generally provides concentrated topology management function, centralized configuration management function, concentrates fault management capability, concentrates performance management function, concentrates safety management function etc.The structural representation of on-line file management system as shown in Figure 1.
At present, of the prior art based on graphic user interface (Graphic User Interface, GUI) configuration information management system only can carry out simple queries and simple the setting to setting up fully to the configuration information of network element, for the setting of complex data, also to operate at the LMT Local Maintenance Terminal of each equipment
Growth along with number of devices in the network system, the network management personnel may face tens up to a hundred same categories of device, and for each equipment, its configuration data may be numerous and complicated, therefore, following problems may be encountered when the configuration data of these equipment is safeguarded:
At each equipment, administrative staff will be provided with, and therefore having a large amount of repeatability is provided with work, and workload can be very big, and, along with increasing of data parameters, increased the error rate that parameter is provided with;
If device upgrade, so all data need be reset, and have strengthened workload like this and have reduced the correctness that parameter is provided with;
If the data on the equipment of a new access are very perfect, administrative staff want these data are applied on all the other equipment, must collect related data sources by hand, give the input of all the other equipment then one by one, and are very inconvenient;
If want to check two configuration informations between the equipment, can only be the difference of manually finding out each field, be inconvenient to contrast the configuration information between each equipment;
If device parameter is too complicated, administrative staff also need to use the LMT Local Maintenance Terminal of equipment, can cause managing an equipment like this and both need to use centralized management system, also need to use LMT Local Maintenance Terminal, and property easy to maintenance is bad.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of management method of device configuration information, a kind of management system of device configuration information, and a kind of equipment configuration information management server, in order to solve the problem that can only be configured information management in the prior art to individual equipment.
The management method of device configuration information provided by the invention comprises: when the user management device configuration information, and execution in step:
Server receives the configuration item sign and the operation mark of the sign configuration information type that sets in advance, and the sign of one or more management objectives; Wherein, described operation mark is the simultaneous operation sign, and described management objectives are designated a Synchronization Source and one or more synchronous target identification; Perhaps, described operation mark is for deriving operation mark, and described management objectives are designated target device sign or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign; Perhaps, described operation mark is the import operation sign, and described management objectives are designated target device sign or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign;
Server carries out the operational processes corresponding with described operation mark to the configuration information corresponding with described configuration item sign of described management objectives; Wherein, when described operation mark is simultaneous operation when sign, server with the corresponding configuration information synchronization of the synchronisation source of described Synchronization Source correspondence in the synchronous target of described one or more synchronous target identification correspondences and store this locality into; When described operation mark is when deriving operation mark, server receives the stored information of the configuration file of client transmission, and the corresponding configuration information of the configuration template that target device that described target device sign is corresponding or described configuration template sign are corresponding exports to the also storage of described configuration file; When described operation mark is the import operation sign, server receives the configuration information of the importing that client sends, and is configured to this configuration information in the corresponding configuration template of the corresponding target device of described target device sign or described configuration template sign and stores this locality into.
In the said method, the described configuration information of more described synchronisation source of server and described synchronous target, and, send to described synchronous target according to the order of comparative result generation respective handling.
Server judges when the described configuration information of described synchronous target and described synchronisation source does not wait, and sends to described synchronous target and revises order, indicates its configuration information that described synchronous target and described synchronisation source are not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described synchronisation source; Or
Server is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronous target in the described synchronisation source, sends to described synchronous target and creates order, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
Server is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronisation source in the described synchronous target, sends delete command to described synchronous target, indicates it to delete this configuration information.
In the said method, described synchronisation source is and the corresponding configuration template of described configuration item sign that described synchronous target is one or more target devices; Or
Described synchronisation source is a source device, and described synchronous target is and the corresponding configuration template of described configuration item sign, or/and one or more target device.
After server is known described target device configuration successful, store the configuration information of this target device.
In the said method, client is introduced configuration file, reads configuration information wherein, and sends to server.
The described configuration information of the configuration information of the more described importing of server and described target device or described configuration template, and, send to described target device or described configuration template according to the order of comparative result generation respective handling.
Server is judged when the configuration information of the configuration information of described importing and described target device or described configuration template does not wait, send the modification order to described target device or described configuration template, indicate its configuration information that configuration information of described target device or configuration template and importing is not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described importing; Or server is judged when the configuration information of described importing is not present in described target device or described configuration template, sends the establishment order to described target device or described configuration template, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or, when server is judged the unexistent configuration information of the configuration information that has described importing in described target device or the described configuration template, send delete command to described target device or described configuration template, indicate it to delete this configuration information.
According to said method of the present invention, server is stored described configuration information according to the configuration information memory model corresponding with described configuration item sign that sets in advance.
Equipment configuration information management provided by the invention system comprises: the client and server end, and described client comprises input/output module, described server end comprises Configuration Manager, device interface module and memory module;
Described input/output module is connected with described Configuration Manager, obtains the user in client selected configuration item sign, operation mark, and the sign of one or more management objectives, and sends to described Configuration Manager;
Described Configuration Manager is connected with described memory module, obtains configuration information according to described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign from described memory module, and according to described operation mark described configuration information is handled;
Described device interface module is connected with described Configuration Manager, sends to the order of described management objectives and sends to this management objectives according to the indication structure of described Configuration Manager, indicates these management objectives to dispose described configuration information;
Described memory module is stored the configuration information of described management objectives;
Wherein, described Configuration Manager comprises distribution sub module, synchronous submodule, derives submodule, imports submodule, inquires about submodule and editor's submodule;
Described distribution sub module is connected with described input/output module, and is connected with described synchronous submodule, derivation submodule, importing submodule, inquiry submodule and editor's submodule respectively; Described synchronous submodule, importing submodule and editor's submodule are connected with described device interface module with described memory module respectively; Described inquiry submodule is connected with described memory module with described derivation submodule;
Described distribution sub module, be used for according to operation mark, described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign are sent to described synchronous submodule, derive submodule, import submodule, inquire about submodule or editor's submodule from described input/output module reception;
Described synchronous submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign with described memory module, is synchronized on the management objectives by described device interface module;
Described derivation submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module is derived;
Described importing submodule, be used for configuration information is imported in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives of described memory module, and import in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives by described device interface module;
Described inquiry submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign from described memory module searching and managing target;
Described editor's submodule is used for editing the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module, and the configuration information of the described configuration item sign correspondence by described device interface module editorial management target.
Described synchronous submodule according to described configuration item identify, described Synchronization Source and described synchronous target identification, obtain the described configuration information of described synchronisation source and synchronous target from described memory module, and compare, and, the described configuration information of described synchronous target is handled according to comparative result.
In the said system, described synchronous submodule is judged when the described configuration information of described synchronous target and described synchronisation source does not wait, send to described synchronous target and to revise order, indicate its configuration information that described synchronous target and described synchronisation source are not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described synchronisation source; Or
Described synchronous submodule is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronous target in the described synchronisation source, sends to described synchronous target and creates order, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
Described synchronous submodule is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronisation source in the described synchronous target, sends delete command to described synchronous target, indicates it to delete this configuration information.
When described synchronous target is target device, described synchronous submodule sends the operational order of revising, creating or delete by described device interface module to this equipment, and after receiving the success response message that this equipment returns, store the described configuration information of this equipment into described memory module.
According to said system of the present invention, described input/output module will be derived stored information, the configuration item sign of operation mark, export, and source device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module is with stored information, the configuration item sign of described export, and described source device identifies or described configuration template sign sends to described derivation submodule;
Described derivation submodule exports to the described configuration information of described source device or described configuration template in the described export and stores.
According to said system of the present invention, described input/output module is with import operation sign, the configuration information that imports, configuration item sign, and target device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module is with the configuration information, the configuration item sign that import, and described target device identifies or described configuration template sign sends to described importing submodule;
Described importing submodule is configured to the configuration information of described importing in described target device or the described configuration template and stores described memory module into.
Described importing submodule is judged when the configuration information of the configuration information of described target device or described configuration template and described importing does not wait, send the modification order to described target device or described configuration template, indicate its configuration information that configuration information of described target device or configuration template and importing is not waited to be revised as the configuration information of importing; Or described importing submodule judges when the configuration information of described importing is not present in described target device or described configuration template, sends to described target device or described configuration template and creates order, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or described importing submodule sends delete command to described target device or described configuration template when judging the unexistent configuration information of the configuration information that has described importing in described target device or the described configuration template, indicates it to delete this configuration information.
Described input/output module is with query manipulation sign, configuration item sign, and the sign of one or more target devices sends to described distribution sub module; Described distribution sub module sends to described inquiry submodule with described configuration item sign and described target device sign; Described inquiry submodule is inquired about the described configuration information of described target device, and sends to described input/output module and show.
The inquiry of described inquiry submodule identifies the configuration information of corresponding configuration template with described configuration item, and sends to described input/output module and show.
Described input/output module is graphical to show that described target device is or/and the described configuration information of described configuration template.
According to said system of the present invention, described input/output module is with edit operation sign, configuration item sign, and target device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module identifies described configuration item, and described target device identifies or the configuration template sign sends to described editor's submodule;
Described editor's submodule carries out editing and processing and stores described memory module into the described configuration information of described target device or described configuration template.
Described editor's submodule sends edit instruction by described device interface module to described target device, indicate it to edit described configuration information, and after receiving the success response message that described target device returns, store the described configuration information of this equipment into described memory module.
Equipment configuration information management server provided by the invention comprises: Configuration Manager, device interface module and memory module;
Described Configuration Manager, be used to receive the user in client selected configuration item sign, operation mark, and the sign of one or more management objectives, obtain configuration information according to described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign from described memory module, and described configuration information is handled according to described operation mark;
Described device interface module is connected with described Configuration Manager, sends to the order of described management objectives and sends to this management objectives according to the indication structure of described Configuration Manager, indicates these management objectives to dispose described configuration information;
Described memory module is stored the configuration information of described management objectives;
Wherein, described Configuration Manager comprises distribution sub module, synchronous submodule, derives submodule, imports submodule, inquires about submodule and editor's submodule;
Described distribution sub module is connected with client, and is connected with described synchronous submodule, derivation submodule, importing submodule, inquiry submodule and editor's submodule respectively; Described synchronous submodule, importing submodule and editor's submodule are connected with described device interface module with described memory module respectively; Described inquiry submodule is connected with described memory module with described derivation submodule;
Described distribution sub module is used for according to the operation mark from described client reception, and described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign are sent to described synchronous submodule, derive submodule, import submodule, inquire about submodule or editor's submodule;
Described synchronous submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign with described memory module, is synchronized on the management objectives by described device interface module;
Described derivation submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module is derived;
Described importing submodule, be used for configuration information is imported in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives of described memory module, and import in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives by described device interface module;
Described inquiry submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign from described memory module searching and managing target;
Described editor's submodule is used for editing the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module, and the configuration information of the described configuration item sign correspondence by described device interface module editorial management target.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the present invention can realize once the configuration information of one or more equipment is managed maintenance, has improved operating efficiency.
(2) the invention provides the simultaneous operation of device configuration information, can realize once disposing the configuration information of a plurality of identical devices.
(3) the present invention can realize the backup and the recovery of device configuration information by the derivation and the import operation of configuration information.
(4) device configuration information query function provided by the invention can be realized the configuration information of a plurality of equipment of one query, and inquires about and show simultaneously the configuration information of corresponding configuration template automatically, and the user can be compared configuration information intuitively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of on-line file management system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a present device configuration information management system configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the Configuration Manager structural representation of present device configuration information management system;
Fig. 4 is the synchronizing process schematic flow sheet of present device configuration information;
Fig. 5 is the derivation process flow schematic diagram of present device configuration information;
Fig. 6 is the importing process schematic flow sheet of present device configuration information;
Fig. 7 is the query script schematic flow sheet of present device configuration information;
Fig. 8 is the editing process schematic flow sheet of present device configuration information.
Embodiment
The invention provides that a kind of (Graphic User Interface, the management system of configuring information of network appliance GUI) to reduce the workload of network operator, are increased work efficiency based on graphic user interface.This system can manage the configuration information of a plurality of equipment: the configuration information on certain equipment can be synchronized on other equipment; The configuration information that can compare two distinct devices; Device configuration information can be preserved with database or configuration file mode; The configuration information of preserving directly can be imported to newly-increased equipment.
In configuration information management of the present invention system, all configuration operations are all finished by client, and the server and client side is the relation of one-to-many, and configuration information is kept at server end.
Referring to Fig. 2, be the structural representation of equipment configuration information management of the present invention system.The equipment configuration information management system comprises client (client can be a plurality of, only draws among Fig. 2) and server end, and client comprises input/output module, and server end comprises Configuration Manager, memory module and device interface module.Input/output module is connected with Configuration Manager, and Configuration Manager is connected with device interface module with memory module respectively, and memory module is connected with its database.
Input/output module provides graphic interface for the user, make the user can select the network equipment and the configuration information that need manage and the bookkeeping type that will carry out in graphic interface, client is with selected device identification and need the configuration information of processing and action type to identify the Configuration Manager that is delivered to server end; Also receive the information that Configuration Manager returns simultaneously, and be shown to the user with patterned way.
Configuration Manager is finished the respective handling to device configuration information according to the device identification that receives, configuration information sign and action type sign, mainly comprise configuration information synchronously, importing, derivation, inquiry and edit operation.Configuration Manager is finished different operations by different submodules: distribution sub module according to action type sign with configuration information sign and device identification send to different operation submodules (as the step module, derive submodule, import submodule, the inquiry submodule and edit submodule) handle; Submodule is carried out the simultaneous operation that configuration information is synchronized to one or more synchronous targets synchronously, import submodule and carry out the operation that the configuration information in the configuration information file is imported to the importing target, derive submodule and carry out the operation that the configuration information in the source of will deriving exports to file, the inquiry submodule is carried out the operation of the configuration information of the one or more equipment of inquiry, and the configuration information that editor's submodule is carried out selected compiling objective carries out edit operation (edit operation comprises establishment, deletion and revises).Simultaneously, Configuration Manager is the equipment disposition response message that returns of receiving equipment interface module also, and sends to input/output module and show.The structural representation of Configuration Manager as shown in Figure 3.
Memory module is used for store configuration information.Memory module can be stored in configuration information file or database.In order to manage better and organization configurations information, improve the efficient of processing and query configuration information, the present invention adopts the mode store configuration information of database.
Device interface module is used for constructing the operational order that is sent to the network equipment. and device interface module is according to the operation information of Configuration Manager, structure is sent to the network equipment of the information and sending of the network equipment to appointment, indication network equipment carries out the processing of appointment to the configuration information of appointment, as establishment, deletion or modification etc. simultaneously, device interface module also receives the configuration response message that the network equipment returns, through after the protocol processes, send to Configuration Manager.
Above-mentioned configuration information management system can realize configuring information of network appliance synchronously, derivation, importing, inquiry and edit operation.Wherein, simultaneous operation comprise configuration template to the network equipment synchronously, LA Management Room synchronously and the network equipment synchronous to configuration template; Derive operation and be meant that the configuration information with the network equipment or configuration template exports to file storage; Import operation is meant the configuration information in the configuration file is imported to the network equipment or configuration template; Inquiry is meant the configuration information of browse network equipment, and an optional majority network equipment is browsed simultaneously, to reach the purpose of more a plurality of configuring information of network appliance; Edit operation is meant edits the configuration information in the configuration template or the network equipment, comprises establishment, deletion and modification.
In order to realize the management function of above-mentioned configuration information, the present invention sets in advance following information in the equipment configuration information management system:
The configuration item sign---in the configuration information management system, the configuration information type definition that some network equipments are common is a configuration item, and each configuration item distributes a unique sign, i.e. certain configuration information of corresponding some network equipment of configuration item.The character string that configuration item sign can be made up of numeral, when transmitting parameter as the client and server end in order to the sign configuration information, represent " other operation trading company sections " as configuration item sign ID=100, configuration item sign ID=200 represents " environmental parameter setting " etc.The configuration item sign can (the configuration item sign be configured in the input/output module of client and the Configuration Manager of server end for eXtensible Markup Language, XML) document definition by expansion identifiable language.
Configuration template---at configuration template of each configuration item definition, each configuration template is assigned with a unique sign.Be provided with the configuration item most probable or the parameter value of frequent use in the configuration template, the setting operation when making things convenient for configure network devices.Configuration template can pass through the XML document definition, and the configuration parameter in the configuration template can carry out synchronously or editor as required.
Memory model---corresponding to configuration item, describe the field type and the length of configuration item, when being configured information stores, be used for creating database table, so that the storage of data at database.Memory model is arranged at the memory module of server end.
Shell script---be disposed at the different submodules in the Configuration Manager, realize the processing operation of configuration information.As, configuration synchronization shell script in the submodule is inquired about configuration querying shell script in the submodule synchronously, imports configuration importing shell script in the submodule, derives to dispose in the submodule and derives shell script, disposes the edit script program in editor's submodule.Can use XML document definition shell script.
The inlet file---be disposed at the distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager, the position of the different shell scripts that definition different operating sign is corresponding promptly defines the corresponding submodule of different operating sign.The inlet file can define by the XML file.When equipment interface changes or upgrade, can realize adaptive fast by revising the inlet file.
After equipment configuration information management system start-up, the client and server end carries out initialization respectively. and the initialization of client comprises: the XML file that reads the client definition, obtain all configuration item signs and corresponding equipment sign, and the user interface of the equipment configuration information management system that provides of graphical configurations shown item title and corresponding equipment name input/output module is divided into three viewing areas, be respectively: the configuration item viewing area, the configuration item title is presented in this zone in the tree list mode; The operand viewing area when selecting certain configuration item, is presented in this zone with tree structure with this configuration item corresponding equipment title; The configuration information viewing area, when when one or more equipment is selected in the operand viewing area, client is obtained the configuration information of this equipment from server end, and being presented in this zone with the configuration information of tabular form with the corresponding configuration item of this equipment. the server end initialization comprises: the XML inlet file that distribution sub module reads the server end definition, obtain all configuration items signs; Memory module is called the database manipulation interface according to memory model, is used for depositing configuration parameter for each configuration item generates a table in database.
Respectively by five embodiment,, implementation procedure of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the said equipment configuration information management system.
Embodiment one: the synchronizing process of configuring information of network appliance.The simultaneous operation of configuring information of network appliance can realize once disposing the configuration information of one or more network equipments.
Referring to Fig. 4, be the schematic flow sheet of device configuration information synchronizing process of the present invention.When the user carried out the simultaneous operation of configuring information of network appliance by client, the synchronizing process of configuration information specifically comprised:
S401, client are according to the operation of user on gui interface, and with corresponding configuration item sign, simultaneous operation sign, and the sign of synchronisation source and synchronous target sends to the Configuration Manager of server end.
Show the title and the pairing device name of each configuration item of each configuration item on the gui interface of client.The user at first selects configuration item, clicks right button, selects " synchronously " operation on the menu that ejects, and chooses a synchronisation source and one or more synchronous target in " selection synchronization object " window that ejects.The simultaneous operation support equipment is synchronous to the configuration information of equipment to template and template to equipment, equipment.When synchronisation source was the configuration template of configuration item sign correspondence, target can be one or more target devices synchronously; When synchronisation source was source device, target can be that one or more target devices are or/and the corresponding configuration template of configuration item sign synchronously.Client gets access to corresponding configuration item sign, simultaneous operation sign, and synchronisation source and synchronous target identification, and these signs are sent to server end.
After distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager of S402, server end receives the simultaneous operation sign, read the inlet file in this distribution sub module, obtain the position of synchronous submodule, and configuration item sign, Synchronization Source and synchronous target identification are sent to synchronous submodule.
S403, synchronous submodule are according to configuration item sign, Synchronization Source and synchronous target identification, obtain the synchronisation source and the synchronous configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of target by memory module from database, and the critical field in the configuration information (critical field is specified by the synchronize script file) is compared.
Configuration information relatively be a important step in synchronously, can determine that by result relatively the follow-up processing of this configuration parameter is to create, revise or deletion.The comparative result of the configuration information critical field of synchronisation source and synchronous target has three kinds of situations:
Critical field is identical, and non-key field is identical;
Critical field is identical, non-key field difference;
The critical field difference.
S404, synchronous submodule are according to the corresponding configuration information and executing corresponding operating of result's decision of comparing to synchronous target.
The situation identical at critical field, that non-key field is identical, submodule is not done any processing synchronously;
The situation identical at critical field, that non-key field is different, retouching operation is carried out in submodule decision synchronously, revises corresponding configuration information in the synchronous target, makes the accordant configuration information in itself and the synchronisation source;
At the different situation of critical field, be divided into following two kinds of situations again:
Configuration information is present in synchronisation source, but is not present in synchronous target, and then creation operation is carried out in submodule decision synchronously, is creating this configuration information in the target synchronously;
Configuration information is present in synchronous target, but is not present in synchronisation source, and then deletion action is carried out in submodule decision synchronously, deletes this configuration information in the synchronous target.
S405, synchronously submodule judges that synchronous target is equipment or template, if equipment execution in step S406 then; If template is execution in step S409. then
S406, synchronous submodule are at first checked the operating right to target device, under situation with authority of handling this target device, send processing command to device interface module, carry target device sign and configuration parameter, and corresponding edit operation (create, delete or revise) information.
S407, device interface module structure are sent to the instruction of target device, carry configuration parameter, target device is operated (as creating configuration parameter, deletion configuration parameter or revising configuration parameter) accordingly, and the response message that returns of receiving target equipment, sends to synchronous submodule.
S408, synchronously submodule judges whether response message is success message, if execution in step S409 then; Otherwise, execution in step S410.
S409, synchronous submodule notice memory module are upgraded the configuration parameter of synchronous target.
Memory module is when the described configuration information of storage, and the database table that utilizes memory model to generate can directly pass through the data operating interface store configuration information, masks complicated database manipulation, has reduced the complexity of data-interface.
S410, synchronous submodule judge whether whole synchronous targets is all finished synchronously, if then the input/output module to client sends the response message of finishing synchronously; Otherwise, return step S403.
Embodiment two: the derivation process of device configuration information.Deriving operation generally is applied to the configuration information of individual equipment or configuration template is backed up.
Participate in Fig. 5, be the derivation process flow schematic diagram of present device configuration information, concrete steps comprise:
S501, client be according to the operation of user on gui interface, and with corresponding configuration item sign, derive operation mark and source device or configuration template sign, and the store path of export and storing format informations send to the Configuration Manager of server end.
Show the title and the pairing device name of each configuration item of each configuration item on the gui interface of client.The user at first selects configuration item, click right button, on the menu that ejects, select " derivation " operation, in the window of " select derived object and specify export " of ejecting, choose configuration template or a source device, and specify file storage path and the file format that derives.Deriving operation supports slave unit or configuration template to export to configuration information file.The file format that derives is supported .CSV form and .TXT form.Client gets access to corresponding configuration item sign, derives operation mark and source device or configuration template sign, and file storage path and format information, and above information is sent to server end.
After distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager of S502, server end receives and derives operation mark, read the inlet file in this distribution sub module, obtain to derive the position of submodule, and with configuration item sign, source device or configuration template sign, and file storage path and format information send to the derivation submodule.
S503, derivation submodule are according to source device or configuration template sign and configuration item sign, obtain the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of source device or configuration template from database by memory module, and according to the store path and the form of export, create the file of specified format at assigned address, the configuration information that gets access to is write file, store.
Embodiment three: the importing process of device configuration information.Import operation generally is applied to by importing the configuration information of configuration file recovery individual equipment or configuration template.The configuration information that the configuration information that imports is derived before can being also can simply be revised on the configuration information of deriving, and imports to equipment or configuration template again.When import operation can be implemented in service equipment, the configuration information that sets is configured on the selected equipment fast.
Referring to Fig. 6, be the importing process schematic flow sheet of device configuration information of the present invention, concrete steps comprise:
S601, client are according to the operation of user on gui interface, and with corresponding configuration item sign, import operation sign and target device sign, and the configuration information that imports sends to the Configuration Manager of server end.
Show the title and the pairing device name of each configuration item of each configuration item on the gui interface of client.The user at first selects configuration item, clicks right button, selects " importing " operation on the menu that ejects, and specifies the position of configuration information file in " selecting to import object and the import file " window that ejects, and chooses an introducing equipment or configuration template.The import operation support from configuration file import to equipment or with the selected corresponding configuration template of configuration item.Client gets access to corresponding configuration item sign, import operation sign and target device or configuration template sign, and reads the configuration information in the configuration file, and above information is sent to server end.
After distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager of S602, server end receives the import operation sign, read the inlet file in this distribution sub module, obtain to import the position of submodule, and with configuration item sign, target device or configuration template sign, and configuration information sends to the importing submodule.
S603, importing submodule are according to configuration item sign and target device or configuration template sign, from database, obtain the corresponding configuration information of this equipment or configuration template by memory module, and compare, and the configuration information of described equipment or configuration template is carried out corresponding subsequent processing according to comparative result with configuration information in the configuration file.
Comparative result and corresponding processing mode have following four kinds of situations:
The configuration information of configuration file is identical with the configuration information that imports target, imports submodule and need not to do any processing;
Configuration information in the configuration file is different with the configuration information parameter value that imports target, imports submodule and need carry out retouching operation, revises the corresponding configuration information that imports in the target;
Configuration information is present in configuration file but is not present in the importing target, imports submodule and need carry out creation operation, creates this configuration information in importing target;
Configuration information is present in the importing target but is not present in configuration file, imports submodule and need carry out deletion action, and deletion imports this configuration information in the target.
S604, importing submodule are made amendment, are created or delete the configuration information of target device or configuration template by memory module, and store in the database by memory module according to comparative result.Simultaneously, send instruction to device interface module, the configuration information that carries device identification and need to revise, create or delete, this configuration information is revised, created or delete to target device.
S605, device interface module structure are sent to the instruction of equipment, configuration information is sent to appointed equipment, and indicate this apparatus modifications, establishment or delete this configuration information.
Embodiment four: the query script of device configuration information.
Referring to Fig. 7, be the query script schematic flow sheet of device configuration information of the present invention, idiographic flow comprises:
S701, client send to corresponding configuration item sign, query manipulation sign and target device sign the Configuration Manager of server end according to the operation of user on gui interface.
Show the title and the pairing device name of each configuration item of each configuration item on the gui interface of client.The user at first selects configuration item, shows in " operand " window and selected configuration item corresponding equipment title.The user selects one or more equipment in " operand " window, this moment, the operation mark of client acquiescence was the inquiry sign.Client gets access to corresponding configuration item sign, target device sign and query manipulation sign, and above information is sent to server end.
The configuration information parameter can be divided into three types:
1, monodrome parameter
The monodrome parameter can only dispose one concerning each equipment.The environmental parameter of some equipment is generally the monodrome parameter.For the configuration item of monodrome parameter, but the equipment multiselect in the corresponding equipment tabulation, and promptly the user can once select the monodrome parameter of a plurality of these equipment of equipment query.
2, many-valued parameter
Many-valued parameter is configurable a plurality of arbitrarily concerning each equipment.Configuration item for many-valued parameter, equipment in the corresponding equipment tabulation can only Dan Xuan, be the many-valued parameter that the user once can only inquire about an equipment, the equipment configuration information management system can be automatically be shown to the user with the parameter of many-valued parameter in corresponding configuration template of this equipment.
3, relevant parameter
Relevant parameter be illustrated in a configuration item below, can carry the configuration item of one or more associations.For example an account number has a plurality of interfaces.Configuration item for relevant parameter, equipment in the corresponding equipment tabulation can only Dan Xuan, be the relevant parameter that the user once can only inquire about an equipment, the equipment configuration information management system can be automatically be shown to the user with the parameter of relevant parameter in corresponding configuration template of this equipment.
Distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager of S702, server end reads the inlet file in this distribution sub module after receiving the query manipulation sign, obtains the position of inquiry submodule, and configuration item sign, target device sign are sent to the inquiry submodule.
S703, inquiry submodule are according to configuration item sign and target device sign, from database, obtain the corresponding configuration information of configuration item sign of target device by memory module, and obtain the configuration information that identifies corresponding configuration template with configuration item, and the configuration information of target device and the configuration information of configuration template are sent to input/output module together.
The configuration information of S704, the graphical display-object equipment of input/output module.Input/output module shows the configuration information parameter that inquires in the configuration information viewing area.
For different configuration information parameter types, the display mode of input/output module is also different, mainly contains following three kinds of display modes:
1, for the demonstration of monodrome parameter
It is shown as the form of a vertical tabulation in input/output module, promptly first classifies parameter name as, second classifies the parameter value of configuration template as, and from the configuration parameter value of the 3rd row for selected equipment, the number of row is decided according to the number of selected equipment.
2, for the demonstration of many-valued parameter
In input/output module, it is shown as two contrasts to the form of showing.I.e. form configurations shown template parameter, another form shows the configuration parameter of selected equipment.Input/output module can compare automatically to the configuration parameter value of configuration template and equipment, and corresponding alignment of data is presented at same delegation.
3, for the demonstration of relevant parameter
It is shown as two tabulations in input/output module, each tabulation all is the form of a plurality of sub-configuration items of carry below the configuration item icon.A form configurations shown template parameter, another form shows the configuration parameter of selected equipment.Input/output module compares automatically to the data of configuration template and equipment, and corresponding alignment of data is presented at same delegation.
Embodiment five: the editing process of device configuration information.Behind the configuration information that inquires selected equipment or configuration template, can select configuration information, and to its executive editor's operation.
Referring to Fig. 8, be the editing process schematic flow sheet of present device configuration information, concrete steps comprise:
S801, client identify the Configuration Manager that sends to server end according to the operation of user on gui interface with corresponding configuration item sign, edit operation sign and target device sign or configuration template.
Showing the configuration parameter of title, the pairing device name of each configuration item and the equipment that inquires and the corresponding templates of each configuration item on the gui interface of client. the user selects certain parameter in the configuration parameter display list of equipment or template, and select the operation that to carry out, at this moment, client gets access to corresponding configuration item sign, target device or configuration template sign and edit operation sign, and above information is sent to server end.
For different parameter types, also inequality for the edit operation that the user selects.For the monodrome parameter, only provide retouching operation; For many-valued and relevant parameter, provide establishment, deletion and retouching operation.
After distribution sub module in the Configuration Manager of S802, server end receives editor's (create, delete or revise) operation mark, read the inlet file in this distribution sub module, obtain the position of editor's submodule, and configuration item sign, target device or configuration template sign are sent to editor's (create, delete or revise) submodule.
What S803, editor's (create, delete or revise) submodule were judged the target identification correspondence is configuration template or equipment, if configuration template, then execution in step S807; If equipment, then execution in step S804.
S804, editor's (create, delete or revise) submodule judge that compiling objective is an equipment, then send instruction to device interface module, carry target device and identify and edit operation information, and selected configuration parameter.
S805, device interface module structure are sent to the instruction of equipment, carry configuration parameter, the corresponding operation of target device execution (establishment, deletion or modification configuration parameter).
Device interface module is the response message that returns of receiving target equipment also, and sends to editor's (create, deletion or revise) submodule.
S806, editor (create, deletion or revise) submodule judges whether response message is success response message, if execution in step S807 then; If failure response message, then execution in step S808.
S807, editor (create, deletion or revise) after submodule will be edited by memory module target device or the configuration parameter of configuration template be stored in the database.
S808, editor's (create, delete or revise) submodule send the editing and processing object information to input/output module, are shown to the user by input/output module.
Describe as can be known by above flow process, the present invention can realize once the configuration information of one or more equipment is managed and safeguards, improve the operating efficiency of equipment configuration information management and maintenance.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (24)

1. an equipment configuration information management method is characterized in that, when the user management device configuration information, and execution in step:
Server receives the configuration item sign and the operation mark of the sign configuration information type that sets in advance, and the sign of one or more management objectives; Wherein, described operation mark is the simultaneous operation sign, and described management objectives are designated a Synchronization Source and one or more synchronous target identification; Perhaps, described operation mark is for deriving operation mark, and described management objectives are designated target device sign or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign; Perhaps, described operation mark is the import operation sign, and described management objectives are designated target device sign or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign;
Server carries out the operational processes corresponding with described operation mark to the configuration information corresponding with described configuration item sign of described management objectives; Wherein, when described operation mark is simultaneous operation when sign, server with the corresponding configuration information synchronization of the synchronisation source of described Synchronization Source correspondence in the synchronous target of described one or more synchronous target identification correspondences and store this locality into; When described operation mark is when deriving operation mark, server receives the stored information of the configuration file of client transmission, and the corresponding configuration information of the configuration template that target device that described target device sign is corresponding or described configuration template sign are corresponding exports to the also storage of described configuration file; When described operation mark is the import operation sign, server receives the configuration information of the importing that client sends, and is configured to this configuration information in the corresponding configuration template of the corresponding target device of described target device sign or described configuration template sign and stores this locality into.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the described configuration information of more described synchronisation source of server and described synchronous target, and, send to described synchronous target according to the order of comparative result generation respective handling.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, server is judged when the described configuration information of described synchronous target and described synchronisation source does not wait, send to described synchronous target and to revise order, indicate its configuration information that described synchronous target and described synchronisation source are not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described synchronisation source; Or
Server is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronous target in the described synchronisation source, sends to described synchronous target and creates order, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
Server is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronisation source in the described synchronous target, sends delete command to described synchronous target, indicates it to delete this configuration information.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described synchronisation source is and the corresponding configuration template of described configuration item sign that described synchronous target is one or more target devices; Or
Described synchronisation source is a source device, and described synchronous target is and the corresponding configuration template of described configuration item sign, or/and one or more target device.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, after server is known described target device configuration successful, stores the configuration information of this target device.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, client is introduced configuration file, reads configuration information wherein, and sends to server.
7. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described configuration information of the configuration information of the more described importing of server and described target device or described configuration template, and, send to described target device or described configuration template according to the order of comparative result generation respective handling.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, server is judged when the configuration information of the configuration information of described importing and described target device or described configuration template does not wait, send the modification order to described target device or described configuration template, indicate its configuration information that configuration information of described target device or configuration template and importing is not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described importing; Or
Server is judged when the configuration information of described importing is not present in described target device or described configuration template, sends the establishment order to described target device or described configuration template, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
When server is judged the unexistent configuration information of the configuration information that has described importing in described target device or the described configuration template, send delete command, indicate it to delete this configuration information to described target device or described configuration template.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, server is stored described configuration information according to the configuration information memory model corresponding with described configuration item sign that sets in advance.
10. equipment configuration information management system comprises: the client and server end, it is characterized in that described client comprises input/output module, and described server end comprises Configuration Manager, device interface module and memory module;
Described input/output module is connected with described Configuration Manager, obtains the user in client selected configuration item sign, operation mark, and the sign of one or more management objectives, and sends to described Configuration Manager;
Described Configuration Manager is connected with described memory module, obtains configuration information according to described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign from described memory module, and according to described operation mark described configuration information is handled;
Described device interface module is connected with described Configuration Manager, sends to the order of described management objectives and sends to this management objectives according to the indication structure of described Configuration Manager, indicates these management objectives to dispose described configuration information;
Described memory module is stored the configuration information of described management objectives;
Wherein, described Configuration Manager comprises distribution sub module, synchronous submodule, derives submodule, imports submodule, inquires about submodule and editor's submodule;
Described distribution sub module is connected with described input/output module, and is connected with described synchronous submodule, derivation submodule, importing submodule, inquiry submodule and editor's submodule respectively; Described synchronous submodule, importing submodule and editor's submodule are connected with described device interface module with described memory module respectively; Described inquiry submodule is connected with described memory module with described derivation submodule;
Described distribution sub module, be used for according to operation mark, described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign are sent to described synchronous submodule, derive submodule, import submodule, inquire about submodule or editor's submodule from described input/output module reception;
Described synchronous submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign with described memory module, is synchronized on the management objectives by described device interface module;
Described derivation submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module is derived;
Described importing submodule, be used for configuration information is imported in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives of described memory module, and import in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives by described device interface module;
Described inquiry submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign from described memory module searching and managing target;
Described editor's submodule is used for editing the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module, and the configuration information of the described configuration item sign correspondence by described device interface module editorial management target.
11. system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described synchronous submodule according to described configuration item identify, described Synchronization Source and described synchronous target identification, obtain the described configuration information of described synchronisation source and synchronous target from described memory module, and compare, and, the described configuration information of described synchronous target is handled according to comparative result.
12. system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described synchronous submodule is judged when the described configuration information of described synchronous target and described synchronisation source does not wait, send to described synchronous target and to revise order, indicate its configuration information that described synchronous target and described synchronisation source are not waited to be revised as the configuration information of described synchronisation source; Or
Described synchronous submodule is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronous target in the described synchronisation source, sends to described synchronous target and creates order, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
Described synchronous submodule is judged when having the unexistent configuration information of described synchronisation source in the described synchronous target, sends delete command to described synchronous target, indicates it to delete this configuration information.
13. system as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, when described synchronous target is target device, described synchronous submodule sends the operational order of revising, creating or delete by described device interface module to this equipment, and after receiving the success response message that this equipment returns, store the described configuration information of this equipment into described memory module.
14. system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described input/output module will be derived stored information, the configuration item sign of operation mark, export, and source device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module is with stored information, the configuration item sign of described export, and described source device identifies or described configuration template sign sends to described derivation submodule;
Described derivation submodule exports to the described configuration information of described source device or described configuration template in the described export and stores.
15. system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described input/output module is with import operation sign, the configuration information that imports, configuration item sign, and target device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module is with the configuration information, the configuration item sign that import, and described target device identifies or described configuration template sign sends to described importing submodule;
Described importing submodule is configured to the configuration information of described importing in described target device or the described configuration template and stores described memory module into.
16. system as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described importing submodule according to described configuration item identify, described target device sign or described configuration template sign, obtain the described configuration information of described target device or described configuration template from described memory module, and compare with the configuration information of described importing, and, the described configuration information of described target device or described configuration template is handled according to comparative result.
17. system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, described importing submodule is judged when the configuration information of the configuration information of described target device or described configuration template and described importing does not wait, send the modification order to described target device or described configuration template, indicate its configuration information that configuration information of described target device or configuration template and importing is not waited to be revised as the configuration information of importing; Or
Described importing submodule is judged when the configuration information of described importing is not present in described target device or described configuration template, sends the establishment order to described target device or described configuration template, indicates it to create this configuration information; Or
When described importing submodule is judged the unexistent configuration information of the configuration information that has described importing in described target device or the described configuration template, send delete command, indicate it to delete this configuration information to described target device or described configuration template.
18. system as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described importing submodule sends the operational order of revising, creating or delete by described device interface module to described target device, and after receiving the success response message that this equipment returns, store the described configuration information of this equipment into described memory module.
19. system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described input/output module is with query manipulation sign, configuration item sign, and the sign of one or more target devices sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module sends to described inquiry submodule with described configuration item sign and described target device sign;
Described inquiry submodule is inquired about the described configuration information of described target device, and sends to described input/output module and show.
20. system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, the inquiry of described inquiry submodule identifies the configuration information of corresponding configuration template with described configuration item, and sends to described input/output module and show.
21. system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described input/output module is graphical to show that described target device is or/and the described configuration information of configuration template.
22. system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described input/output module is with edit operation sign, configuration item sign, and target device identifies or the configuration template sign corresponding with described configuration item sign sends to described distribution sub module;
Described distribution sub module identifies described configuration item, and described target device identifies or the configuration template sign sends to described editor's submodule;
Described editor's submodule carries out editing and processing and stores described memory module into the described configuration information of described target device or described configuration template.
23. the system as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that, described editor's submodule sends edit instruction by described device interface module to described target device, indicate it to edit described configuration information, and after receiving the success response message that described target device returns, store the described configuration information of this equipment into described memory module.
24. an equipment configuration information management server is characterized in that, comprises Configuration Manager, device interface module and memory module;
Described Configuration Manager, be used to receive the user in client selected configuration item sign, operation mark, and the sign of one or more management objectives, obtain configuration information according to described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign from described memory module, and described configuration information is handled according to described operation mark;
Described device interface module is connected with described Configuration Manager, sends to the order of described management objectives and sends to this management objectives according to the indication structure of described Configuration Manager, indicates these management objectives to dispose described configuration information;
Described memory module is stored the configuration information of described management objectives;
Wherein, described Configuration Manager comprises distribution sub module, synchronous submodule, derives submodule, imports submodule, inquires about submodule and editor's submodule;
Described distribution sub module is connected with client, and is connected with described synchronous submodule, derivation submodule, importing submodule, inquiry submodule and editor's submodule respectively; Described synchronous submodule, importing submodule and editor's submodule are connected with described device interface module with described memory module respectively; Described inquiry submodule is connected with described memory module with described derivation submodule;
Described distribution sub module is used for according to the operation mark from described client reception, and described configuration item sign and described management objectives sign are sent to described synchronous submodule, derive submodule, import submodule, inquire about submodule or editor's submodule;
Described synchronous submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign with described memory module, is synchronized on the management objectives by described device interface module;
Described derivation submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module is derived;
Described importing submodule, be used for configuration information is imported in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives of described memory module, and import in the corresponding configuration information of the described configuration item sign of management objectives by described device interface module;
Described inquiry submodule is used for the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign from described memory module searching and managing target;
Described editor's submodule is used for editing the corresponding configuration information of described configuration item sign of the management objectives of described memory module, and the configuration information of the described configuration item sign correspondence by described device interface module editorial management target.
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WO2004051958A2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-06-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Using configuration identifiers for communicating configuration descriptions
CN1742268A (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-03-01 诺基亚公司 Automated bulk configuration of network devices

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