WO2007115470A1 - A device configuration information management method, the server and the system thereof - Google Patents

A device configuration information management method, the server and the system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007115470A1
WO2007115470A1 PCT/CN2007/000823 CN2007000823W WO2007115470A1 WO 2007115470 A1 WO2007115470 A1 WO 2007115470A1 CN 2007000823 W CN2007000823 W CN 2007000823W WO 2007115470 A1 WO2007115470 A1 WO 2007115470A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
identifier
configuration information
configuration
target
module
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PCT/CN2007/000823
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fengbing Fan
Shanjun Dou
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007115470A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007115470A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0806Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to information management technologies in the field of communications, and in particular, to a device management method, a server, and a system thereof. Background technique
  • the management of these network devices can be basically divided into two modes: single point management and centralized management.
  • Single point management generally means that management tools or management tools can only manage individual devices.
  • Centralized management generally refers to the management tool that can manage all or most of the equipment of the communication network under its jurisdiction.
  • the centralized network management system generally provides centralized topology management functions, centralized configuration management functions, centralized fault management functions, centralized performance management functions, and centralized security management functions.
  • the schematic diagram of the centralized network management system is shown in Figure 1.
  • GUI Graphic User Interface
  • the administrator wants to apply the data to the remaining devices. It is very inconvenient to manually collect the relevant data sources and then input them to the remaining devices one by one. If you want to view the two devices The configuration information between them can only be manually found out the difference between each field. It is not convenient to compare the configuration information between devices;
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for managing device configuration information, which is used to implement centralized management of configuration information of one or more devices, and the method includes:
  • the configuration item identifier of the type of the configuration information is set in advance.
  • the client sends a request for managing the configuration information of the device to the server, carrying the configuration item identifier and the operation identifier, and one or more An identifier of the management target; after receiving the request, the server performs an operation process corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information is the configuration A configuration of the corresponding information of the item identifier
  • another embodiment of the present invention further provides a server for managing device configuration information, where the server includes: a storage module, a client side interface module, and a management module, where
  • a storage module configured to store configuration information of the device
  • a client side interface module configured to receive a request for managing device configuration information sent by the client, and obtain a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier carried in the request, and an identifier of one or more management targets; and a management module, configured to The information obtained by the first interface module performs operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier stored in the storage module, and the corresponding configuration information The configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a management system for device configuration information, where the system includes: a server and at least one client;
  • the client configured to send, to the server, a request for managing device configuration information, carrying a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier, and an identifier of one or more management targets;
  • the server is configured to receive the request sent by the client, and perform operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information is Configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
  • the above embodiments of the present invention can implement management and maintenance of configuration information of one or more devices at a time, thereby improving work efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized network management system in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device configuration information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a management module of a device configuration information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a synchronization process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a process for deriving device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a process of importing device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic flowchart of a process of querying device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an editing process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a management system for network device configuration information based on a graphical user interface (GUI), so as to reduce the workload of the network operator and improve work efficiency.
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • This system can manage the configuration information of multiple devices: You can synchronize the configuration information on one device to other devices; you can compare the configuration information of two different devices; you can save the device configuration information as a database or configuration file. ; The saved configuration information can be imported directly to the newly added device.
  • all configuration operations can be completed by the client, and the server and the client are in a one-to-many relationship, and the configuration information is saved on the server.
  • the configuration information management system includes a client (the client can be multiple, only one is shown in Figure 2) and the service.
  • the client includes a user side interface module, a management request module, and a server side interface module.
  • the user-side interface module provides a graphical interface for the user to select the network device and the configuration information to be managed and the type of management operation to be performed in the graphical interface.
  • the user selects the network device and the configuration information to be processed through the graphical interface, and the type of management operation to be performed.
  • the user-side interface module obtains the information and sends it to the management request module.
  • the management request module generates a request for managing device configuration information, and sends the request to the server side interface module, and the server side interface module transmits the selected device identifier and the configuration information and the operation type identifier to be processed to the server;
  • the side interface module also receives the response information returned by the server, and sends the response information to the user side interface module for graphical display to the user.
  • the server side includes a client side interface module, a management module, a storage module, and a device side interface module.
  • the client side interface module is connected to the management module, and the management module is respectively connected to the storage module and the device side interface module, and the storage module is connected to the database.
  • the client side interface module receives the management request sent by the client, where the device identifier, the configuration information identifier, and the operation type identifier are carried.
  • the management module completes the corresponding processing of the device configuration information according to the management request received by the client side interface module, for example, Synchronize, import, export, query, and edit configuration information.
  • the management module performs different operations by different sub-modules:
  • the distribution sub-module sends the configuration information identifier and the device identifier to different operation sub-modules according to the operation type identifier (such as a synchronization sub-module, an export sub-module, an import sub-module, a query sub-module, and
  • the editing sub-module is processed;
  • the synchronization sub-module performs a synchronization operation of synchronizing the configuration information to one or more synchronization targets, and
  • the import sub-module performs an operation of importing the configuration information in the configuration file to the import target, and the export sub-module execution will be exported.
  • the query sub-module performs an operation of querying the configuration information of one or more devices
  • the editing sub-module performs an editing operation on the configuration information of the selected editing target (the editing operation includes creating, deleting, and modify).
  • the device side interface module further receives the response message returned by the device for the management operation, and sends the response message to the management module, and the management module sends the response message to the client through the client side interface module.
  • the terminal performs the display.
  • the structure diagram of the management module is shown in Figure 3.
  • the storage module is used to store configuration information.
  • the storage module can store configuration information in a file or database.
  • the embodiment of the present invention stores the configuration information in a database manner.
  • the device side interface module is used to construct an operation instruction to the network device.
  • the device-side interface module constructs a message sent to the network device according to the operation information of the management module, and sends the message to the designated network device, and instructs the network device to perform specified processing, such as creating, deleting, or modifying, on the specified configuration information.
  • the device side interface module also receives the response message returned by the network device, and after being processed by the protocol, is sent to the management module.
  • the above configuration information management system can implement synchronization, export, import, query, and edit operations of network device configuration information.
  • the synchronization operation includes the synchronization of the configuration template to the network device, the synchronization between the network devices, and the synchronization of the network device to the configuration template.
  • the export operation refers to exporting the configuration information of the network device or the configuration template to the file storage;
  • the configuration information in the configuration file is imported to the network device or the configuration template.
  • the query refers to the configuration information of the network device, and multiple network devices can be browsed at the same time to achieve the purpose of comparing the configuration information of multiple network devices. Edit configuration information in configuration templates or network devices, including creation, deletion, and modification.
  • the embodiment of the present invention pre-sets the following information in the device configuration information management system:
  • Configuration item ID In the configuration information management system, the configuration information type shared by some network devices is defined as a configuration item, and each configuration item is assigned a unique identifier, that is, the configuration item corresponds to a certain configuration of some network devices. information.
  • the configuration item ID can be defined by an XML (extensible markup language) file, and the configuration item ID is configured on the client and server side.
  • the configuration template defines one configuration template for each configuration item, and each configuration template is assigned one. Unique identifier.
  • the parameter values that are most likely or most frequently used by the configuration items are set in the configuration template to facilitate setting operations when configuring network devices.
  • the configuration template can be defined by an XML file, and the configuration parameters in the configuration template can be synchronized or edited as needed.
  • the storage model corresponds to the configuration item, describes the field type and length of the configuration item, and is used to create a database table in the database when the configuration information is stored, so as to facilitate data storage.
  • the storage model is set to the storage module on the server side.
  • the script program is configured in different sub-modules in the management module to implement processing operations of the configuration information.
  • the synchronization script program is configured in the synchronization sub-module
  • the query script program is configured in the query sub-module
  • the import script program is configured in the import sub-module
  • the export script program is configured in the export sub-module
  • the edit script program is configured in the edit sub-module.
  • the script can be defined using an XML file.
  • the import file is configured in the distribution sub-module of the management module, and defines the location of different script programs corresponding to different operation identifiers, that is, the sub-modules corresponding to different operation identifiers are defined.
  • the entry file can be defined by an XML file.
  • the initialization of the client includes: reading the XML file defined by the client, obtaining all the configuration item identifiers and corresponding device identifiers, and graphically displaying the configuration item name and the corresponding device name.
  • the user interface of the device configuration information management system provided by the user side interface module of the client is divided into three display areas, which are: a configuration item display area, where the configuration item name is displayed in a tree list manner; the operation object display area, When a configuration item is selected, the device name corresponding to the configuration item is displayed in the area in a tree structure; the configuration information display area, when one or more devices are selected from the operation object display area, the client is from the server side Obtain the configuration information of the device, and display the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the device in the area in the form of a list.
  • the server-side initialization includes: the allocation sub-module reads the XML-entry file defined by the server, and obtains all the configuration item identifiers; the storage module invokes the database operation interface according to the storage model, and generates a table for each configuration item in the database for storing the configuration. parameter.
  • the following describes the pair of devices by using five device embodiments in combination with the above device configuration information management system.
  • the configuration information is managed to implement the process.
  • Embodiment 1 Synchronization process of network device configuration information. Synchronization of network device configuration information You can configure configuration information for one or more network devices at a time.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic flowchart of a device configuration information synchronization process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the synchronization process of the configuration information specifically includes:
  • the client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the synchronization operation identifier, and the identifier of the synchronization source and the synchronization target to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
  • the GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item.
  • the user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, selects the "Synchronize” operation on the pop-up menu, and selects a synchronization source and one or more synchronization targets in the "Select Synchronization Object" window that pops up.
  • Synchronous operations support device-to-device, device-to-template, and template-to-device configuration information synchronization.
  • the synchronization target When the synchronization source is the configuration template corresponding to the configuration item identifier, the synchronization target may be one or more target devices; when the synchronization source is the source device, the synchronization target may be one or more target devices or/and corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
  • the client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the synchronization operation identifier, and the synchronization source and the synchronization target identifier from the user-side interface module, and carries the identifiers to the server-side interface module sent to the client in the synchronization operation request, It is sent to the server.
  • the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule in the management module.
  • the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the synchronization subroutine. The location of the module, and the configuration item ID, synchronization source ID, and synchronization target ID are sent to the sync submodule.
  • the synchronization sub-module obtains, according to the configuration item identifier, the synchronization source identifier, and the synchronization target identifier, the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the synchronization source and the synchronization target from the database, and the key field in the configuration information (key field) Compare by the synchronization script file).
  • the comparison of the configuration information is an important step in the synchronization.
  • the result of the comparison can determine whether the subsequent processing of the configuration parameter is to create, modify or delete.
  • Configuration information keywords for sync source and sync target There are three cases in the comparison of segments:
  • the key fields are the same, and the non-key fields are the same;
  • the key fields are the same, and the non-key fields are different.
  • the key fields are different.
  • the synchronization sub-module determines, according to the result of the comparison, performing a corresponding operation on the corresponding configuration information of the synchronization target.
  • the synchronization sub-module does not perform any processing; for the case where the key fields are the same and the non-key fields are different, the synchronization sub-module decides to perform the modification operation, and the corresponding configuration in the synchronization target is modified. Information, making it consistent with the configuration information in the synchronization source;
  • the synchronization submodule decides to perform the creation operation, and creates the configuration information in the synchronization target.
  • the synchronization sub-module decides to perform the deletion operation and deletes the configuration information in the synchronization target.
  • the synchronization sub-module determines whether the synchronization target is a device or a template. If the device is a device, step S406 is performed; if the template is a template, step S409 is performed.
  • the synchronization sub-module first checks the operation authority of the target device, and sends a processing command to the device-side interface module, carrying the target device identifier and the configuration parameter, if the user has the right to process the target device. And the corresponding editing operation (create, delete or modify) information.
  • the device-side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the target device, and carries configuration parameters, indicating that the target device performs corresponding operations (such as creating a configuration parameter, deleting a configuration parameter, or modifying a configuration parameter), and receiving a response message returned by the target device, and sending To the sync submodule.
  • step S408 The synchronization submodule determines whether the response message is a success message, if yes, step S409 is performed; otherwise, step S410 is performed.
  • the synchronization submodule notifies the storage module to update the configuration parameter of the synchronization target.
  • the database table generated by the storage model can directly store the configuration information through the data operation interface, shielding the complicated database operation, and reducing the complexity of the data interface.
  • the synchronization submodule determines whether all synchronization targets are synchronized, and if yes, sends a synchronization completion response message to the client side interface module, and sends the response message to the client for display; otherwise, the process returns to step S403.
  • Embodiment 2 The process of deriving device configuration information. Export operations are typically applied to back up configuration information for a single device or configuration template.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a process for deriving device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
  • the S50 client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the export operation identifier, the source device or the configuration template identifier, and the storage path and storage format information of the exported file to the management module on the server side according to the user's operation on the GUI interface.
  • the GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item.
  • the user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, selects the "Export” operation on the pop-up menu, selects the configuration template or a source device in the pop-up "Select Export Object and Specify Export File” window, and specifies the exported file storage. Path and file format.
  • Export operations support exporting from a device or configuration template to a configuration information file.
  • the exported file format is supported in .CSV format and .TXT format.
  • the client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the export operation identifier, the source device or the configuration template identifier, and the file storage path and format information from the user-side interface module, and sends the above information to the client in the export operation request.
  • the server-side interface module on the side, which is sent to the server.
  • the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule in the management module.
  • the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the exporter.
  • the location of the module, and the configuration item ID, source device or configuration template ID, and file storage path and format information are sent to the export submodule.
  • the exporting sub-module obtains the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the source device or the configuration template from the database by using the storage device according to the source device or the configuration template identifier and the configuration item identifier, and creates the configuration file according to the storage path and format of the export file.
  • a file of the specified format, and the obtained configuration information is written to a file for storage.
  • Embodiment 3 The process of importing device configuration information. Import operations are typically applied to restore configuration information for a single device or configuration template by importing a configuration file.
  • the imported configuration information can be the previously exported configuration information, or the package can be modified on the exported configuration information and imported into the device or configuration template.
  • the import operation allows you to quickly configure the configured configuration information to the selected device while the device is being serviced.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a process for importing device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
  • the operation of the client user on the GUI interface sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the import operation identifier, the target device identifier, and the imported configuration information to the management module of the server.
  • the GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item.
  • the user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, and selects "Import, Operation" in the pop-up menu.
  • "Select Import Object and Import File” window specify the location of the configuration information file, select an import device or configuration.
  • the import operation supports importing from the configuration file to the device or importing to the configuration template corresponding to the selected configuration item.
  • the client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the import operation identifier, and the target device from the user-side interface module or
  • the template identifier is configured, and the configuration information in the configuration file is read, and the above information is carried in the import operation request and sent to the server side interface module of the client, and sent to the server.
  • the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule to the management module.
  • the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the importer. The location of the module, and the configuration item ID, target device or configuration template ID, and configuration information are sent to the import submodule.
  • the import submodule is stored according to the configuration item identifier and the target device or the configuration template identifier.
  • the module obtains the corresponding configuration information of the device or the configuration template from the database, and compares the configuration information with the configuration file, and performs subsequent processing on the configuration information of the device or the configuration template according to the comparison result.
  • the configuration information of the configuration file is the same as the configuration information of the import target.
  • the import submodule does not need to be processed.
  • the configuration information in the configuration file is different from the configuration information parameter value of the import target.
  • the import submodule needs to perform the modification operation and modify the corresponding configuration information in the import target.
  • the configuration information exists in the configuration file but does not exist in the import target.
  • the import submodule needs to perform the create operation and create the configuration information in the import target.
  • the configuration information exists in the import target but does not exist in the configuration file.
  • the import submodule needs to perform the delete operation to delete the configuration information in the import target.
  • the import submodule modifies, creates, or deletes configuration information of the target device or the configuration template by using the storage module, and stores the configuration information in the database through the storage module.
  • the device sends an instruction to the device-side interface module, carrying the device identifier and configuration information that needs to be modified, created, or deleted, and instructs the target device to modify, create, or delete the configuration information.
  • the device side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the device, sends the configuration information to the specified device, and instructs the device to modify, create, or delete the configuration information.
  • Embodiment 4 The query process of device configuration information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a process for querying device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific processes include:
  • S701 The client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the query operation identifier, and the target device identifier to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
  • the GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item.
  • the user first selects the configuration item and displays the device name corresponding to the selected configuration item in the "Operation Objects" window.
  • the user selects one or more devices in the "Action Objects" window, this
  • the client's default action ID is the query ID.
  • the client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the target device identifier, and the query operation identifier from the user side interface module, and carries the above information to the server side interface module sent to the client in the query operation request, and sends the same to the server side interface module. Server side.
  • Configuration information parameters can be divided into three types:
  • Single value parameters can only be configured for each device.
  • the environmental parameters of some devices are generally single-valued parameters.
  • the devices in the corresponding device list can be multi-selected, that is, the user can select multiple devices at a time to query the single-valued parameters of these devices.
  • Multi-valued parameters can be configured as many as any for each device.
  • the device in the corresponding device list can only be single-selected, that is, the user can only query the multi-value parameter of one device at a time, and the device configuration information management system can automatically multi-value the device with the corresponding parameter.
  • the parameters in the configuration template are displayed to the user together.
  • the associated parameter indicates that one or more associated sub-configuration items are mounted under one configuration item.
  • an account may have multiple interfaces.
  • the device in the corresponding device list can only be single-selected, that is, the user can only query the associated parameters of one device at a time, and the device configuration information management system can automatically associate the associated parameters of the device with the corresponding configuration template. The parameters are displayed together to the user.
  • the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule to the management module.
  • the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the query.
  • the location of the submodule, and the configuration item ID, target device ID is sent to the query submodule.
  • the Query sub-module obtains the configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier of the target device from the database, and obtains the configuration information of the configuration template corresponding to the configuration item identifier, and the target device, according to the configuration item identifier and the target device identifier.
  • the configuration information is sent to the client side interface module together with the configuration information of the configuration template, and is sent to the user side interface module of the client for display. S704.
  • the user side interface module of the client graphically displays configuration information of the target device.
  • the module displays the queried configuration information parameters in the configuration information display area.
  • the user side interface module of the client is displayed differently. There are three display modes:
  • the first column is the parameter name
  • the second column is the parameter value of the configuration template
  • the configuration parameter value of the selected device is from the third column. The number depends on the number of devices selected.
  • the client side interface of the client It is displayed in the client side interface of the client as two contrast table forms. That is, one table displays configuration template parameters, and another table displays configuration parameters for the selected device.
  • the user-side interface of the client automatically compares the configuration parameter values of the configuration template and the device, and displays the corresponding data alignment on the same line.
  • each list is in the form of one configuration item.
  • One table shows the configuration template parameters and the other table shows the configuration parameters for the selected device.
  • the client-side interface of the client automatically compares the data of the configuration template and the device, and displays the corresponding data alignment on the same line.
  • Embodiment 5 Editing process of device configuration information. After querying the configuration information of the selected device or configuration template, the configuration information can be selected and edited.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an editing process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
  • the client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the edit operation identifier, the target device identifier, or the configuration template identifier to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
  • the GUI of the client-side interface module displays the name of each configuration item, the device name corresponding to each configuration item, and the configuration parameters of the queried device and the corresponding template.
  • User in device or template Select a parameter in the configuration parameter display list, and select the editing operation to be performed.
  • the client obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, target device or configuration template identifier, and edit operation identifier, and carries the above information to the editing operation.
  • the request is sent to the server side interface module, which is sent to the server side.
  • the editing operation for the user to select is also different.
  • For single-valued parameters only modify operations are provided; for multi-valued and associated parameters, create, delete, and modify operations are provided.
  • the server-side client-side interface module After receiving the editing operation request, the server-side client-side interface module sends the allocation sub-module to the management module. After the allocation sub-module receives the editing (create, delete, or modify) operation identifier, the allocation sub-module is read. The entry file, gets the location of the edit submodule, and sends the CI ID, target device, or configuration template ID to the Edit (Create, Delete, or Modify) submodule.
  • the editing (create, delete, or modify) sub-module determines whether the target identifier corresponds to a configuration template or a device. If the configuration template is configured, step S807 is performed; if the device is, step S804 is performed.
  • the editing (creating, deleting, or modifying) submodule determines that the editing target is a device, and sends an instruction to the device side interface module, carrying the target device identifier and the editing operation information, and the selected configuration parameter. .
  • the device side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the device, and carries configuration parameters, instructing the target device to perform corresponding operations (create, delete, or modify configuration parameters).
  • the device side interface module also receives a response message returned by the target device and sends it to the editing (create, delete or modify) submodule.
  • the edit (create, delete, or modify) submodule determines whether the response message is a successful response message, if yes, step S807 is performed; if it is a failure response message, step S808 is performed. ⁇
  • the editing (creating, deleting, or modifying) submodule stores the edited target device or the configuration parameter of the configuration template through the storage module. In the database.
  • the edit (create, delete, or modify) submodule sends the edit processing result information to the client side interface module, and sends the information to the client for display to the user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can implement management and maintenance of configuration information of one or more devices at a time, and improve work efficiency of device configuration information management and maintenance.

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Abstract

A device configuration information management method, the server and the system thereof include: setting a configuration item identifier for identifying the type of configuration information in advance; when a user manages the device configuration information through a client end, performing the steps of: the client end transmitting a request of managing the device configuration information to a server, and carrying the configuration item identifier, the operation identifier, and one or more than one managed object identifiers; after the server receiving the request, performing the operation processing corresponding to the operation identifiers, for the corresponding configuration information of the managed objects corresponding to the managed object identifiers, in which the corresponding configuration information is the configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier. Using the invention, managing and maintaining the configuration information of one or more than one devices simultaneously are realized, so the work efficiency is improved.

Description

一种设备配置信息管理方法、 服务器及其系统 技术领域  Device configuration information management method, server and system thereof
本发明涉及通信领域的信息管理技术, 尤其涉及一种设备配置信息的管理 方法、 服务器及其系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to information management technologies in the field of communications, and in particular, to a device management method, a server, and a system thereof. Background technique
通信网络中存在大量的网絡设备(也称网元), 对这些网络设备的管理基本 上可以分为两种方式: 单点管理和集中管理。 单点管理, 一般指管理工具或者 管理手段仅能管理个别设备。 集中管理, 一般指管理工具能管理所辖通信网络 的全部或者绝大部分设备。 集中网络管理系统, 一般提供集中拓朴管理功能、 集中配置管理功能、 集中故障管理功能、 集中性能管理功能、 集中安全管理功 能等。 集中网络管理系统的结构示意图如图 1所示。  There are a large number of network devices (also called network elements) in the communication network. The management of these network devices can be basically divided into two modes: single point management and centralized management. Single point management, generally means that management tools or management tools can only manage individual devices. Centralized management generally refers to the management tool that can manage all or most of the equipment of the communication network under its jurisdiction. The centralized network management system generally provides centralized topology management functions, centralized configuration management functions, centralized fault management functions, centralized performance management functions, and centralized security management functions. The schematic diagram of the centralized network management system is shown in Figure 1.
目前, 现有技术中的基于图形用户界面 (Graphic User Interface, GUI ) 的 配置信息管理系统对网络设备的配置信息仅仅能对单设备进行简单查询和筒单 设置, 对于复杂数据的设置, 还要在每个设备的本地维护终端进行操作。  At present, the configuration information management system based on the Graphic User Interface (GUI) in the prior art can only perform simple query and single-device setting for a single device, and for complex data setting, Operate at the local maintenance terminal of each device.
随着网络系统中设备数量的增长, 网络管理人员可能面临几十上百个同类 设备, 对于每一个设备, 其配置数据可能是众多而复杂的, 因此, 在对这些设 备的配置数据进行维护时会遇到如下问题:  As the number of devices in a network system increases, network administrators may face dozens of hundreds of similar devices. For each device, the configuration data may be numerous and complicated. Therefore, when maintaining the configuration data of these devices, Will encounter the following problems:
针对每个设备, 管理人员都要进行设置, 因此会有大量的重复性设置工作, 工作量会非常大, 而且, 随着数据参数的增多, 增加了参数设置的错误率; 如果设备升级, 那么所有的数据需要重新设置, 这样加大了工作量并降低 了参数设置的正确性;  For each device, the management personnel must set up, so there will be a lot of repetitive setting work, the workload will be very large, and, with the increase of data parameters, the error rate of parameter setting is increased; if the device is upgraded, then All data needs to be reset, which increases the workload and reduces the correctness of the parameter settings;
如果一个新接入的设备上的数据非常完善, 管理人员想把这些数据应用到 其余设备上, 必须手工收集相关数据源, 然后逐一给其余设备输入, 很不方便; 如果想要查看两个设备之间的配置信息, 只能是人工找出每个字段的差异, 不方便对比各个设备之间的配置信息; If the data on a newly accessed device is perfect, the administrator wants to apply the data to the remaining devices. It is very inconvenient to manually collect the relevant data sources and then input them to the remaining devices one by one. If you want to view the two devices The configuration information between them can only be manually found out the difference between each field. It is not convenient to compare the configuration information between devices;
如果设备参数过于复杂, 管理人员还需要使用设备的本地维护终端, 这样 会导致管理一个设备既需要使用集中管理系统, 还需要使用本地维护终端, 维 护方便性不好。 发明内容  If the device parameters are too complicated, the administrator needs to use the local maintenance terminal of the device. This will result in the management of a device that requires both a centralized management system and a local maintenance terminal. The maintenance convenience is not good. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种设备配置信息的管理方法, 用以实现对一个或多个 设备的配置信息进行集中管理, 该方法包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for managing device configuration information, which is used to implement centralized management of configuration information of one or more devices, and the method includes:
预先设置标识配置信息类型的配置项标识, 当用户通过客户端管理设备配 置信息时, 执行步骤: 客户端向服务器发送管理设备配置信息的请求, 携带配 置项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; 服务器接收到所述请 求后, 对所述管理目标标识对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操作 标识对应的操作处理, 所述相应的配置信息为与所述配置项标识对应的配置信 本发明的另一个实施例还提供一种用于管理设备配置信息的服务器, 该服 务器包括: 存储模块、 客户端侧接口模块和管理模块, 其中,  The configuration item identifier of the type of the configuration information is set in advance. When the user manages the configuration information of the device through the client, the following steps are performed: The client sends a request for managing the configuration information of the device to the server, carrying the configuration item identifier and the operation identifier, and one or more An identifier of the management target; after receiving the request, the server performs an operation process corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information is the configuration A configuration of the corresponding information of the item identifier, another embodiment of the present invention further provides a server for managing device configuration information, where the server includes: a storage module, a client side interface module, and a management module, where
存储模块, 用于存储设备的配置信息;  a storage module, configured to store configuration information of the device;
客户端侧接口模块, 用于接收客户端发送的管理设备配置信息的请求, 并 获取该请求中携带的配置项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; 管理模块, 用于根据所述第一接口模块获取到的信息, 对所述存储模块中 存储的所述管理目标标识对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操作标 识对应的操作处理, 所述相应的配置信息为与所述配置项标识对应的配置信息。  a client side interface module, configured to receive a request for managing device configuration information sent by the client, and obtain a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier carried in the request, and an identifier of one or more management targets; and a management module, configured to The information obtained by the first interface module performs operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier stored in the storage module, and the corresponding configuration information The configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
本发明的另一个实施例还提供一种设备配置信息的管理系统, 该系统包括: 服务器和至少一个客户端; 其中,  Another embodiment of the present invention further provides a management system for device configuration information, where the system includes: a server and at least one client;
所述客户端, 用于向所述服务器发送管理设备配置信息的请求, 携带配置 项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; 所述服务器, 用于接收所述客户端发送的所述请求, 对所述管理目标标识 对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操作标识对应的操作处理, 所述 相应的配置信息为与所述配置项标识对应的配置信息。 The client, configured to send, to the server, a request for managing device configuration information, carrying a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier, and an identifier of one or more management targets; The server is configured to receive the request sent by the client, and perform operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information is Configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
本发明的上述实施例, 可实现一次对一个或多个设备的配置信息进行管理 维护, 提高了工作效率。 附图说明  The above embodiments of the present invention can implement management and maintenance of configuration information of one or more devices at a time, thereby improving work efficiency. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有技术中集中网絡管理系统的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized network management system in the prior art;
图 2为本发明实施例的设备配置信息管理系统结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device configuration information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例的设备配置信息管理系统的管理模块结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的同步过程流程示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a management module of a device configuration information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a synchronization process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的导出过程流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a process for deriving device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的导入过程流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of a process of importing device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 Ί为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的查询过程流程示意图;  Figure Ί is a schematic flowchart of a process of querying device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的编辑过程流程示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an editing process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施例提供一种基于图形用户界面 (Graphic User Interface, GUI ) 的网络设备配置信息的管理系统, 以减少网络操作员的工作量, 提高工作效率。 此系统可以对多个设备的配置信息进行管理: 可以将某个设备上的配置信息同 步到其他设备上; 可以比较两个不同设备的配置信息; 可以将设备配置信息以 数据库或配置文件方式保存; 可以将保存的配置信息直接导入到新增的设备。  The embodiment of the invention provides a management system for network device configuration information based on a graphical user interface (GUI), so as to reduce the workload of the network operator and improve work efficiency. This system can manage the configuration information of multiple devices: You can synchronize the configuration information on one device to other devices; you can compare the configuration information of two different devices; you can save the device configuration information as a database or configuration file. ; The saved configuration information can be imported directly to the newly added device.
在本发明实施例提供的配置信息管理系统中, 所有的配置操作都可通过客 户端完成, 服务器和客户端是一对多的关系, 配置信息保存在服务器端。  In the configuration information management system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, all configuration operations can be completed by the client, and the server and the client are in a one-to-many relationship, and the configuration information is saved on the server.
参见图 2, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息管理系统的结构示意图。该设备 配置信息管理系统包括客户端 (客户端可为多个, 图 2 中只画出一个)和服务 而。 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a device configuration information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device The configuration information management system includes a client (the client can be multiple, only one is shown in Figure 2) and the service.
客户端包括用户侧接口模块、 管理请求模块和服务器侧接口模块。  The client includes a user side interface module, a management request module, and a server side interface module.
用户侧接口模块为用户提供图形化界面, 使用户能够在图形化界面中选择 网络设备和需要管理的配置信息以及要进行的管理操作类型。 用户通过图形化 界面选择网络设备和需要处理的配置信息, 以及所要进行的管理操作类型, 用 户侧接口模块获取这些信息, 并发送到管理请求模块。 管理请求模块生成管理 设备配置信息的请求, 并将该请求发送到服务器侧接口模块, 由服务器侧接口 模块将将选定的设备标识和需要处理的配置信息和操作类型标识传递到服务 器; 同时服务器侧接口模块还接收服务器返回的响应信息, 并发送给用户侧接 口模块, 以图形化方式显示给用户。  The user-side interface module provides a graphical interface for the user to select the network device and the configuration information to be managed and the type of management operation to be performed in the graphical interface. The user selects the network device and the configuration information to be processed through the graphical interface, and the type of management operation to be performed. The user-side interface module obtains the information and sends it to the management request module. The management request module generates a request for managing device configuration information, and sends the request to the server side interface module, and the server side interface module transmits the selected device identifier and the configuration information and the operation type identifier to be processed to the server; The side interface module also receives the response information returned by the server, and sends the response information to the user side interface module for graphical display to the user.
服务器端包括客户端侧接口模块、 管理模块、 存储模块和设备侧接口模块。 客户端侧接口模块与管理模块连接, 管理模块分别与存储模块和设备侧接口模 块连接, 存储模块与数据库连接。  The server side includes a client side interface module, a management module, a storage module, and a device side interface module. The client side interface module is connected to the management module, and the management module is respectively connected to the storage module and the device side interface module, and the storage module is connected to the database.
客户端侧接口模块接收客户端发送的管理请求, 其中携带设备标识、 配置 信息标识和操作类型标识; 管理模块根据客户端侧接口模块接收到的管理请求, 完成对设备配置信息的相应处理, 例如对配置信息的同步、 导入、 导出、 查询 和编辑操作。 管理模块由不同的子模块完成不同的操作: 分配子模块根据操作 类型标识将配置信息标识和设备标识发送到不同的操作子模块(如同步子模块、 导出子模块、 导入子模块、 查询子模块和编辑子模块)进行处理; 同步子模块 执行将配置信息同步到一个或多个同步目标的同步操作, 导入子模块执行将配 置文件中的配置信息导入到导入目标的操作, 导出子模块执行将导出源的配置 信息导出到文件的操作, 查询子模块执行查询一个或多个设备的配置信息的操 作, 编辑子模块执行对选定的编辑目标的配置信息进行编辑操作 (编辑操作包 括创建、 删除和修改)。 同时, 设备侧接口模块还接收设备针对管理操作所返回 的响应消息, 并发送到管理模块, 由管理模块通过客户端侧接口模块发送到客 户端进行 示。 管理模块的结构示意图如图 3所示。 The client side interface module receives the management request sent by the client, where the device identifier, the configuration information identifier, and the operation type identifier are carried. The management module completes the corresponding processing of the device configuration information according to the management request received by the client side interface module, for example, Synchronize, import, export, query, and edit configuration information. The management module performs different operations by different sub-modules: The distribution sub-module sends the configuration information identifier and the device identifier to different operation sub-modules according to the operation type identifier (such as a synchronization sub-module, an export sub-module, an import sub-module, a query sub-module, and The editing sub-module is processed; the synchronization sub-module performs a synchronization operation of synchronizing the configuration information to one or more synchronization targets, and the import sub-module performs an operation of importing the configuration information in the configuration file to the import target, and the export sub-module execution will be exported. The operation of exporting the configuration information of the source to the file, the query sub-module performs an operation of querying the configuration information of one or more devices, and the editing sub-module performs an editing operation on the configuration information of the selected editing target (the editing operation includes creating, deleting, and modify). At the same time, the device side interface module further receives the response message returned by the device for the management operation, and sends the response message to the management module, and the management module sends the response message to the client through the client side interface module. The terminal performs the display. The structure diagram of the management module is shown in Figure 3.
存储模块用来存储配置信息。 存储模块可将配置信息存储于文件或数据库。 为了更好地管理和组织配置信息, 提高处理和查询配置信息的效率, 本发明实 施例采用数据库的方式存储配置信息。  The storage module is used to store configuration information. The storage module can store configuration information in a file or database. In order to better manage and organize the configuration information and improve the efficiency of processing and querying the configuration information, the embodiment of the present invention stores the configuration information in a database manner.
设备侧接口模块用来构造发向网络设备的操作指令。 设备侧接口模块根据 管理模块的操作信息, 构造发向网络设备的消息并发送到指定的网络设备, 指 示网络设备对指定的配置信息进行指定的处理, 如创建、 删除或修改等。 同时, 设备侧接口模块还接收网络设备返回的响应消息, 经过协议处理后, 发送到管 理模块。  The device side interface module is used to construct an operation instruction to the network device. The device-side interface module constructs a message sent to the network device according to the operation information of the management module, and sends the message to the designated network device, and instructs the network device to perform specified processing, such as creating, deleting, or modifying, on the specified configuration information. At the same time, the device side interface module also receives the response message returned by the network device, and after being processed by the protocol, is sent to the management module.
上述配置信息管理系统可以实现网络设备配置信息的同步、 导出、 导入、 查询和编辑操作。 其中, 同步操作包括配置模板到网络设备的同步、 网络设备 间的同步和网络设备到配置模板的同步; 导出操作是指将网络设备或配置模板 的配置信息导出到文件存储; 导入操作是指将配置文件中的配置信息导入到网 络设备或配置模板; 查询是指浏宽网絡设备的配置信息, 可选择多个网络设备 同时浏览, 以达到比较多个网络设备配置信息的目的; 编辑操作是指对配置模 板或网络设备中的配置信息进行编辑, 包括创建、 删除和修改。  The above configuration information management system can implement synchronization, export, import, query, and edit operations of network device configuration information. The synchronization operation includes the synchronization of the configuration template to the network device, the synchronization between the network devices, and the synchronization of the network device to the configuration template. The export operation refers to exporting the configuration information of the network device or the configuration template to the file storage; The configuration information in the configuration file is imported to the network device or the configuration template. The query refers to the configuration information of the network device, and multiple network devices can be browsed at the same time to achieve the purpose of comparing the configuration information of multiple network devices. Edit configuration information in configuration templates or network devices, including creation, deletion, and modification.
为了实现上述配置信息的管理功能, 本发明实施例在设备配置信息管理系 统中预先设置以下信息:  In order to implement the management function of the foregoing configuration information, the embodiment of the present invention pre-sets the following information in the device configuration information management system:
配置项标识——在配置信息管理系统中, 将一些网络设备所共有.的配置信 息类型定义为配置项, 每个配置项分配一个唯一的标识, 即配置项对应某些网 络设备的某种配置信息。 配置项标识可以是由数字组成的字符串, 作为客户端 和服务器端传递参数时用以标识配置信息, 如配置项标识 ID = 100表示 "其他 运营商号段,,, 配置项标识 ID = 200表示 "环境参数设置" 等。 配置项标识可通 过 XML ( extensible Markup Language, 扩展标识语言)文件定义, 配置项标识 配置在客户端和服务器端。  Configuration item ID—In the configuration information management system, the configuration information type shared by some network devices is defined as a configuration item, and each configuration item is assigned a unique identifier, that is, the configuration item corresponds to a certain configuration of some network devices. information. The configuration item identifier can be a string consisting of digits. It is used to identify configuration information when the client and server pass parameters. For example, the configuration item ID = 100 means "other carrier number segment," and the configuration item ID is 200. "Environment parameter settings", etc. The configuration item ID can be defined by an XML (extensible markup language) file, and the configuration item ID is configured on the client and server side.
配置模板一一针对每个配置项定义一个配置模板, 每个配置模板被分配一 个唯一的标识。 配置模板中设置了配置项最可能或最经常使用的参数值, 以方 便配置网络设备时的设置操作。 配置模板可通过 XML文件定义, 配置模板中的 配置参数可根据需要进行同步或编辑。 The configuration template defines one configuration template for each configuration item, and each configuration template is assigned one. Unique identifier. The parameter values that are most likely or most frequently used by the configuration items are set in the configuration template to facilitate setting operations when configuring network devices. The configuration template can be defined by an XML file, and the configuration parameters in the configuration template can be synchronized or edited as needed.
存储模型一一对应于配置项, 描述配置项的字段类型及长度, 在进行配置 信息存储时用于在数据库中创建数据库表, 以便于数据的存储。 存储模型设置 于服务器端的存储模块。  The storage model corresponds to the configuration item, describes the field type and length of the configuration item, and is used to create a database table in the database when the configuration information is stored, so as to facilitate data storage. The storage model is set to the storage module on the server side.
脚本程序一一配置于管理模块中的不同子模块, 实现配置信息的处理操作。 如, 同步子模块中配置同步脚本程序, 查询子模块中配置查询脚本程序, 导入 子模块中配置导入脚本程序, 导出子模块中配置导出脚本程序, 编辑子模块中 配置编辑脚本程序。 可使用 XML文件定义脚本程序。  The script program is configured in different sub-modules in the management module to implement processing operations of the configuration information. For example, the synchronization script program is configured in the synchronization sub-module, the query script program is configured in the query sub-module, the import script program is configured in the import sub-module, the export script program is configured in the export sub-module, and the edit script program is configured in the edit sub-module. The script can be defined using an XML file.
入口文件一一配置于管理模块中的分配子模块, 定义不同操作标识对应的 不同脚本程序的位置,即定义不同操作标识对应的子模块。入口文件可通过 XML 文件进行定义。 在设备接口发生变化或更新时, 通过修改入口文件可实现快速 适配。  The import file is configured in the distribution sub-module of the management module, and defines the location of different script programs corresponding to different operation identifiers, that is, the sub-modules corresponding to different operation identifiers are defined. The entry file can be defined by an XML file. When the device interface changes or is updated, a quick adaptation can be achieved by modifying the entry file.
当设备配置信息管理系统启动后, 客户端和服务器端分别进行初始化。 客 户端的初始化包括: 读取客户端定义的 XML文件, 获得所有配置项标识和对应 的设备标识, 并图形化显示配置项名称和对应的设备名称。 客户端的用户侧接 口模块提供的设备配置信息管理系统的用户界面分为三个显示区域, 分别为: 配置项显示区域, 配置项名称以树形列表方式显示在该区域中; 操作对象显示 区域, 当选择某个配置项时, 与该配置项对应的设备名称以树形结构显示在该 区域中; 配置信息显示区域, 当从操作对象显示区域选择一个或多个设备时, 客户端从服务器端获取该设备的配置信息, 并以列表形式将该设备相应的配置 项的配置信息显示在该区域中。 服务器端初始化包括: 分配子模块读取服务器 端定义的 XML入口文件, 获取所有配置项标识; 存储模块根据存储模型调用数 据库操作接口, 在数据库中为每个配置项生成一张表用来存放配置参数。  After the device configuration information management system is started, the client and server are initialized separately. The initialization of the client includes: reading the XML file defined by the client, obtaining all the configuration item identifiers and corresponding device identifiers, and graphically displaying the configuration item name and the corresponding device name. The user interface of the device configuration information management system provided by the user side interface module of the client is divided into three display areas, which are: a configuration item display area, where the configuration item name is displayed in a tree list manner; the operation object display area, When a configuration item is selected, the device name corresponding to the configuration item is displayed in the area in a tree structure; the configuration information display area, when one or more devices are selected from the operation object display area, the client is from the server side Obtain the configuration information of the device, and display the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the device in the area in the form of a list. The server-side initialization includes: the allocation sub-module reads the XML-entry file defined by the server, and obtains all the configuration item identifiers; the storage module invokes the database operation interface according to the storage model, and generates a table for each configuration item in the database for storing the configuration. parameter.
下面分别通过五个实施例, 结合上述设备配置信息管理系统, 描述对设备 的配置信息进行管理的实现过程。 The following describes the pair of devices by using five device embodiments in combination with the above device configuration information management system. The configuration information is managed to implement the process.
实施例一: 网络设备配置信息的同步过程。 网络设备配置信息的同步操作 可实现一次配置一个或多个网络设备的配置信息。  Embodiment 1: Synchronization process of network device configuration information. Synchronization of network device configuration information You can configure configuration information for one or more network devices at a time.
参见图 4, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息同步过程的流程示意图。 当用户 通过客户端进行网络设备配置信息的同步操作时, 配置信息的同步过程具体包 括:  Referring to FIG. 4, it is a schematic flowchart of a device configuration information synchronization process according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the user synchronizes network device configuration information through the client, the synchronization process of the configuration information specifically includes:
5401、 客户端根据用户在 GUI界面上的操作, 将相应的配置项标识、 同步 操作标识, 以及同步源和同步目标的标识发送到服务器端的管理模块。  5401. The client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the synchronization operation identifier, and the identifier of the synchronization source and the synchronization target to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
客户端用户侧接口模块的 GUI界面上显示有各配置项的名称和各配置项所 对应的设备名称。 用户首先选择配置项, 单击右键, 在弹出的菜单上选择 "同 步" 操作, 在弹出的 "选择同步对象" 窗口中选中一个同步源和一个或多个同 步目标。 同步操作支持设备到设备、 设备到模板和模板到设备的配置信息同步。 当同步源为配置项标识对应的配置模板时, 同步目标可以是一个或多个目标设 备; 当同步源为源设备时, 同步目标可以是一个或多个目标设备或 /和配置项标 识对应的配置模板。 客户端管理请求模块从用户侧接口模块获取到对应的配置 项标识、 同步操作标识, 以及同步源和同步目标标识, 并将这些标识携带于同 步操作请求中发送到客户端的服务器侧接口模块, 由其发送到服务器端。  The GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item. The user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, selects the "Synchronize" operation on the pop-up menu, and selects a synchronization source and one or more synchronization targets in the "Select Synchronization Object" window that pops up. Synchronous operations support device-to-device, device-to-template, and template-to-device configuration information synchronization. When the synchronization source is the configuration template corresponding to the configuration item identifier, the synchronization target may be one or more target devices; when the synchronization source is the source device, the synchronization target may be one or more target devices or/and corresponding to the configuration item identifier. Configure the template. The client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the synchronization operation identifier, and the synchronization source and the synchronization target identifier from the user-side interface module, and carries the identifiers to the server-side interface module sent to the client in the synchronization operation request, It is sent to the server.
5402、 服务器端的客户端侧接口模块接收到同步操作请求后, 发送到管理 模块中的分配子模块; 分配子模块接收到同步操作标识后, 读取该分配子模块 中的入口文件, 获得同步子模块的位置, 并将配置项标识、 同步源标识和同步 目标标识发送到同步子模块。  5402. After receiving the synchronization operation request, the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule in the management module. After receiving the synchronization operation identifier, the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the synchronization subroutine. The location of the module, and the configuration item ID, synchronization source ID, and synchronization target ID are sent to the sync submodule.
5403、 同步子模块根据配置项标识、 同步源标识和同步目标标识, 通过存 储模块从数据库获取同步源和同步目标的相应配置项的配置信息, 并对配置信 息中的关键字段(关键字段由同步脚本文件指定)进行比较。  5403. The synchronization sub-module obtains, according to the configuration item identifier, the synchronization source identifier, and the synchronization target identifier, the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the synchronization source and the synchronization target from the database, and the key field in the configuration information (key field) Compare by the synchronization script file).
配置信息的比较是同步中的一个重要步驟, 通过比较的结果可决定该配置 参数后续的处理是创建、 修改还是删除。 同步源和同步目标的配置信息关键字 段的比较结果有三种情况: The comparison of the configuration information is an important step in the synchronization. The result of the comparison can determine whether the subsequent processing of the configuration parameter is to create, modify or delete. Configuration information keywords for sync source and sync target There are three cases in the comparison of segments:
关键字段相同, 非关键字段相同;  The key fields are the same, and the non-key fields are the same;
关键字段相同, 非关键字段不同;  The key fields are the same, and the non-key fields are different.
关键字段不同。  The key fields are different.
5404、 同步子模块根据比较的结果决定对同步目标的相应配置信息执行相 应操作。  5404. The synchronization sub-module determines, according to the result of the comparison, performing a corresponding operation on the corresponding configuration information of the synchronization target.
针对关键字段相同, 非关键字段相同的情况, 同步子模块不作任何处理; 针对关键字段相同, 非关键字段不同的情况, 同步子模块决定执行修改操 作, 修改同步目标中相应的配置信息, 使其与同步源中的配置信息一致;  For the case where the key fields are the same and the non-key fields are the same, the synchronization sub-module does not perform any processing; for the case where the key fields are the same and the non-key fields are different, the synchronization sub-module decides to perform the modification operation, and the corresponding configuration in the synchronization target is modified. Information, making it consistent with the configuration information in the synchronization source;
针对关键字段不同的情况, 又分为以下两种情况:  For the case of different key fields, there are two cases:
配置信息存在于同步源, 但未存在于同步目标, 则同步子模块决定执行创 建操作, 在同步目标中创建该配置信息;  If the configuration information exists in the synchronization source but does not exist in the synchronization target, the synchronization submodule decides to perform the creation operation, and creates the configuration information in the synchronization target.
配置信息存在于同步目标, 但未存在于同步源, 则同步子模块决定执行删 除操作, 删除同步目标中的该配置信息。  If the configuration information exists in the synchronization target but does not exist in the synchronization source, the synchronization sub-module decides to perform the deletion operation and deletes the configuration information in the synchronization target.
5405、 同步子模块判断同步目标是设备还是模板, 若是设备则执行步驟 S406; 若是模板则执行步骤 S409。  5405. The synchronization sub-module determines whether the synchronization target is a device or a template. If the device is a device, step S406 is performed; if the template is a template, step S409 is performed.
5406、 当同步目标是设备时, 同步子模块首先检查对目标设备的操作权限, 在具有处理该目标设备的权限的情况下, 向设备侧接口模块发送处理命令, 携 带目标设备标识和配置参数, 以及相应的编辑操作(创建、 删除或修改)信息。  5406. When the synchronization target is a device, the synchronization sub-module first checks the operation authority of the target device, and sends a processing command to the device-side interface module, carrying the target device identifier and the configuration parameter, if the user has the right to process the target device. And the corresponding editing operation (create, delete or modify) information.
5407、 设备侧接口模块构造发向目标设备的指令, 携带配置参数, 指示目 标设备进行相应的操作(如创建配置参数、 删除配置参数或修改配置参数), 并 接收目标设备返回的响应消息, 发送到同步子模块。  5407. The device-side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the target device, and carries configuration parameters, indicating that the target device performs corresponding operations (such as creating a configuration parameter, deleting a configuration parameter, or modifying a configuration parameter), and receiving a response message returned by the target device, and sending To the sync submodule.
5408、 同步子模块判断响应消息是否是成功消息, 若是则执行步驟 S409; 否则, 执行步骤 S410。  S408: The synchronization submodule determines whether the response message is a success message, if yes, step S409 is performed; otherwise, step S410 is performed.
5409、 当同步目标是模板, 或当同步目标是设备且目标设备同步操作成功 时, 同步子模块通知存储模块更新同步目标的配置参数。 存储模块在存储所述配置信息时, 利.用存储模型生成的数据库表, 可直接 通过数据操作接口存储配置信息, 屏蔽掉复杂的数据库操作, 降低了数据接口 的复杂性。 5409. When the synchronization target is a template, or when the synchronization target is a device and the target device synchronization operation is successful, the synchronization submodule notifies the storage module to update the configuration parameter of the synchronization target. When the storage module stores the configuration information, the database table generated by the storage model can directly store the configuration information through the data operation interface, shielding the complicated database operation, and reducing the complexity of the data interface.
S410、 同步子模块判断全部的同步目标是否都同步完成, 若是, 则向客户 端侧接口模块发送同步完成的响应消息, 由其发送给客户端进行显示; 否则, 返回步骤 S403。  S410. The synchronization submodule determines whether all synchronization targets are synchronized, and if yes, sends a synchronization completion response message to the client side interface module, and sends the response message to the client for display; otherwise, the process returns to step S403.
实施例二: 设备配置信息的导出过程。 导出操作一般应用于对单个设备或 配置模板的配置信息进行备份。  Embodiment 2: The process of deriving device configuration information. Export operations are typically applied to back up configuration information for a single device or configuration template.
参见图 5, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的导出过程流程示意图, 具体步 骤包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a process for deriving device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
S50 客户端根据用户在 GUI界面上的操作, 将相应的配置项标识、 导出 操作标识和源设备或配置模板标识, 以及导出文件的存储路 和存储格式信息 发送到服务器端的管理模块。  The S50 client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the export operation identifier, the source device or the configuration template identifier, and the storage path and storage format information of the exported file to the management module on the server side according to the user's operation on the GUI interface.
客户端用户侧接口模块的 GUI界面上显示有各配置项的名称和各配置项所 对应的设备名称。 用户首先选择配置项, 单击右键, 在弹出的菜单上选择 "导 出" 操作, 在弹出的 "选择导出对象及指定导出文件" 的窗口中选中配置模板 或一个源设备, 并指定导出的文件存储路径及文件格式。 导出操作支持从设备 或配置模板导出到配置信息文件。 导出的文件格式可支持. CSV格式和 .TXT格 式。 客户端管理请求模块从用户侧接口模块获取到对应的配置项标识、 导出操 作标识和源设备或配置模板标识, 以及文件存储路径和格式信息, 并将以上信 息携带于导出操作请求中发送到客户端的服务器侧接口模块, 由其发送到服务 器端。  The GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item. The user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, selects the "Export" operation on the pop-up menu, selects the configuration template or a source device in the pop-up "Select Export Object and Specify Export File" window, and specifies the exported file storage. Path and file format. Export operations support exporting from a device or configuration template to a configuration information file. The exported file format is supported in .CSV format and .TXT format. The client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the export operation identifier, the source device or the configuration template identifier, and the file storage path and format information from the user-side interface module, and sends the above information to the client in the export operation request. The server-side interface module on the side, which is sent to the server.
S502、 服务器端的客户端侧接口模块接收到导出操作请求后, 发送到管理 模块中的分配子模块; 分配子模块接收到导出操作标识后, 读取该分配子模块 中的入口文件, 获得导出子模块的位置, 并将配置项标识、 源设备或配置模板 标识, 以及文件存储路径和格式信息发送到导出子模块。 S503、 导出子模块根据源设备或配置模板标识和配置项标识, 通过存储模 块从数据库获取源设备或配置模板的相应配置项的配置信息, 并按照导出文件 的存储路径和格式, 在指定位置创建指定格式的文件, 将获取到的配置信息写 入文件, 进行存储。 S502. After receiving the export operation request, the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule in the management module. After receiving the export operation identifier, the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the exporter. The location of the module, and the configuration item ID, source device or configuration template ID, and file storage path and format information are sent to the export submodule. S503. The exporting sub-module obtains the configuration information of the corresponding configuration item of the source device or the configuration template from the database by using the storage device according to the source device or the configuration template identifier and the configuration item identifier, and creates the configuration file according to the storage path and format of the export file. A file of the specified format, and the obtained configuration information is written to a file for storage.
实施例三: 设备配置信息的导入过程。 导入操作一般应用于通过导入配置 文件恢复单个设备或配置模板的配置信息。 导入的配置信息可以是以前导出的 配置信息, 也可以在导出的配置信息上进行筒单的修改, 再导入到设备或配置 模板。 导入操作可实现在维护设备时, 将设置好的配置信息快速配置.到选定的 设备上。  Embodiment 3: The process of importing device configuration information. Import operations are typically applied to restore configuration information for a single device or configuration template by importing a configuration file. The imported configuration information can be the previously exported configuration information, or the package can be modified on the exported configuration information and imported into the device or configuration template. The import operation allows you to quickly configure the configured configuration information to the selected device while the device is being serviced.
参见图 6, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的导入过程流程示意图, 具体步 骤包括:  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a process for importing device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
5601、 客户端 居用户在 GUI界面上的操作, 将相应的配置项标识、 导入 操作标识和目标设备标识, 以及导入的配置信息发送到服务器端的管理模块。  5601. The operation of the client user on the GUI interface sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the import operation identifier, the target device identifier, and the imported configuration information to the management module of the server.
客户端用户侧接口模块的 GUI界面上显示有各配置项的名称和各配置项所 对应的设备名称。 用户首先选择配置项, 单击右键, 在弹出的菜单上选择 "导 入,, 操作, 在弹出的 "选择导入对象及导入文件" 窗口中指定配置信.息文件的 位置, 选中一个导入设备或配置模板。 导入操作支持从配置文件导入到设备或 导入到与选定的配置项对应的配置模板。 客户端管理请求模块从用户侧接口模 块获取到对应的配置项标识、 导入操作标识和目标设备或配置模板标识, 并读 取配置文件中的配置信息, 并将以上信息携带于导入操作请求中发送到客户端 的服务器侧接口模块, 由其发送到服务器端。  The GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item. The user first selects the configuration item, right-clicks, and selects "Import, Operation" in the pop-up menu. In the pop-up "Select Import Object and Import File" window, specify the location of the configuration information file, select an import device or configuration. The import operation supports importing from the configuration file to the device or importing to the configuration template corresponding to the selected configuration item. The client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the import operation identifier, and the target device from the user-side interface module or The template identifier is configured, and the configuration information in the configuration file is read, and the above information is carried in the import operation request and sent to the server side interface module of the client, and sent to the server.
5602、 服务器端的客户端侧接口模块接收到导入操作请求后, 发送到管理 模块中的分配子模块; 分配子模块接收到导入操作标识后, 读取该分配子模块 中的入口文件, 获得导入子模块的位置, 并将配置项标识、 目标设备或配置模 板标识, 以及配置信息发送到导入子模块。  5602. After receiving the import operation request, the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule to the management module. After receiving the import operation identifier, the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the importer. The location of the module, and the configuration item ID, target device or configuration template ID, and configuration information are sent to the import submodule.
5603、 导入子模块根据配置项标识和目标设备或配置模板标识, 通过存储 模块从数据库中获取该设备或配置模板的相应配置信息, 并与配置文件中的配 置信息进行比较, 并根据比较结果对所述设备或配置模板的配置信息进行相应 的后续处理。 5603. The import submodule is stored according to the configuration item identifier and the target device or the configuration template identifier. The module obtains the corresponding configuration information of the device or the configuration template from the database, and compares the configuration information with the configuration file, and performs subsequent processing on the configuration information of the device or the configuration template according to the comparison result.
比较结果及相应的处理方式有以下四种情况:  The comparison results and the corresponding processing methods are as follows:
配置文件的配置信息与导入目标的配置信息相同, 导入子模块无需作任何 处理;  The configuration information of the configuration file is the same as the configuration information of the import target. The import submodule does not need to be processed.
配置文件中的配置信息与导入目标的配置信息参数值不同, 导入子模块需 要执行修改操作, 修改导入目标中的相应配置信息;  The configuration information in the configuration file is different from the configuration information parameter value of the import target. The import submodule needs to perform the modification operation and modify the corresponding configuration information in the import target.
配置信息存在于配置文件但不存在于导入目标, 导入子模块需要执行创建 操作, 在导入目标中创建该配置信息;  The configuration information exists in the configuration file but does not exist in the import target. The import submodule needs to perform the create operation and create the configuration information in the import target.
配置信息存在于导入目标但不存在于配置文件, 导入子模块需要执行删除 操作, 删除导入目标中的该配置信息。  The configuration information exists in the import target but does not exist in the configuration file. The import submodule needs to perform the delete operation to delete the configuration information in the import target.
5604、 导入子模块根据比较结果, 通过存储模块对目标设备或配置模板的 配置信息进行修改、 创建或删除, 并通过存储模块存储到数据库中。 同时, 向 设备侧接口模块发送指令, 携带设备标识和需要修改、 创建或删除的配置信息, 指示目标设备修改、 创建或删除该配置信息。  5604. The import submodule modifies, creates, or deletes configuration information of the target device or the configuration template by using the storage module, and stores the configuration information in the database through the storage module. At the same time, the device sends an instruction to the device-side interface module, carrying the device identifier and configuration information that needs to be modified, created, or deleted, and instructs the target device to modify, create, or delete the configuration information.
5605、 设备侧接口模块构造发向设备的指令, 将配置信息发送到指定的设 备, 并指示该设备修改、 创建或删除该配置信息。  The device side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the device, sends the configuration information to the specified device, and instructs the device to modify, create, or delete the configuration information.
实施例四: 设备配置信息的查询过程。  Embodiment 4: The query process of device configuration information.
参见图 7, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的查询过程流程示意图, 具体流 程包括:  FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a process for querying device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific processes include:
S701、 客户端根据用户在 GUI界面上的操作, 将相应的配置项标识、 查询 操作标识和目标设备标识发送到服务器端的管理模块。  S701: The client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the query operation identifier, and the target device identifier to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
客户端用户侧接口模块的 GUI界面上显示有各配置项的名称和各配置项所 对应的设备名称。 用户首先选择配置项, 在 "操作对象" 窗口中显示与选定的 配置项对应的设备名称。 用户在 "操作对象" 窗口中选择一个或多个设备, 此 时客户端默认的操作标识为查询标识。 客户端管理请求模块从用户侧接口模块 获取到对应的配置项标识、 目标设备标识和查询操作标识, 并将以上信息携带 于查询操作请求中发送到客户端的服务器侧接口模块, 并由其发送到 务器端。 The GUI of the client user interface module displays the name of each configuration item and the device name corresponding to each configuration item. The user first selects the configuration item and displays the device name corresponding to the selected configuration item in the "Operation Objects" window. The user selects one or more devices in the "Action Objects" window, this The client's default action ID is the query ID. The client management request module obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, the target device identifier, and the query operation identifier from the user side interface module, and carries the above information to the server side interface module sent to the client in the query operation request, and sends the same to the server side interface module. Server side.
配置信息参数可分为三种类型:  Configuration information parameters can be divided into three types:
1、 单值参数  1, single value parameters
单值参数对每个设备来说只能配置一个。 某些设备的环境参数一般为单值 参数。 对于单值参数的配置项, 对应的设备列表中的设备可多选, 即用户可一 次选定多个设备查询这些设备的单值参数。  Single value parameters can only be configured for each device. The environmental parameters of some devices are generally single-valued parameters. For a single-valued parameter configuration item, the devices in the corresponding device list can be multi-selected, that is, the user can select multiple devices at a time to query the single-valued parameters of these devices.
2、 多值参数  2, multi-value parameters
多值参数对每个设备来说可配置任意多个。 对于多值参数的配置项, 对应 的设备列表中的设备只能单选, 即用户一次只能查询一个设备的多值参数, 设 备配置信息管理系统可自动将该设备的多值参数与相应的配置模板中的参数一 起显示给用户。  Multi-valued parameters can be configured as many as any for each device. For a configuration item of a multi-valued parameter, the device in the corresponding device list can only be single-selected, that is, the user can only query the multi-value parameter of one device at a time, and the device configuration information management system can automatically multi-value the device with the corresponding parameter. The parameters in the configuration template are displayed to the user together.
3、 关联参数  3, associated parameters
关联参数表示在一个配置项的下面, 会挂载一个或多个关联的子配置项。 例如一个帐号可能有多个接口。 对于关联参数的配置项, 对应的设备列表中的 设备只能单选, 即用户一次只能查询一个设备的关联参数, 设备配置信息管理 系统可自动将该设备的关联参数与相应的配置模板中的参数一起显示给用户。  The associated parameter indicates that one or more associated sub-configuration items are mounted under one configuration item. For example, an account may have multiple interfaces. For the configuration item of the associated parameter, the device in the corresponding device list can only be single-selected, that is, the user can only query the associated parameters of one device at a time, and the device configuration information management system can automatically associate the associated parameters of the device with the corresponding configuration template. The parameters are displayed together to the user.
5702、 服务器端的客户端侧接口模块接收到查询操作倩求后, 发送到管理 模块中的分配子模块; 分配子模块接收到查询操作标识后, 读取该分配子模块 中的入口文件, 获得查询子模块的位置, 并将配置项标识、 目标设备标识发送 到查询子模块。 '  5702. After receiving the query operation, the client side interface module sent by the server sends the allocation submodule to the management module. After receiving the query operation identifier, the allocation submodule reads the entry file in the allocation submodule to obtain the query. The location of the submodule, and the configuration item ID, target device ID is sent to the query submodule. '
5703、 查询子模块根据配置项标识和目标设备标识, 通过存储模块从数据 库中获取目标设备的配置项标识对应的配置信息, 并获取与配置项标识对应的 配置模板的配置信息, 并将目标设备的配置信息和配置模板的配置信息一起发 送到客户端侧接口模块, 由其发送到客户端的用户侧接口模块进行显示。 S704、 客户端的用户侧接口模块图形化显示目标设备的配置信息。 该模块 在配置信息显示区域显示查询到的配置信息参数。 The Query sub-module obtains the configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier of the target device from the database, and obtains the configuration information of the configuration template corresponding to the configuration item identifier, and the target device, according to the configuration item identifier and the target device identifier. The configuration information is sent to the client side interface module together with the configuration information of the configuration template, and is sent to the user side interface module of the client for display. S704. The user side interface module of the client graphically displays configuration information of the target device. The module displays the queried configuration information parameters in the configuration information display area.
对于不同配置信息参数类型, 客户端的用户侧接口模块的显示方式也不同, 主要有以下三种显示方式:  For different configuration information parameter types, the user side interface module of the client is displayed differently. There are three display modes:
1、 对于单值参数的显示  1, for the display of single-valued parameters
在客户端的用户侧接口中将其显示为一个纵向列表的形式, 即第一列为参 数名称, 第二列为配置模板的参数值, 从第三列起为选定设备的配置参数值, 列的数目依选定的设备的数目而定。  It is displayed in the user side interface of the client as a vertical list, that is, the first column is the parameter name, the second column is the parameter value of the configuration template, and the configuration parameter value of the selected device is from the third column. The number depends on the number of devices selected.
2、 对于多值参数的显示  2, for the display of multi-valued parameters
在客户端的用户侧接口中将其显示为两个对比向表的形式。 即一个表格显 示配置模板参数, 另一个表格显示选定设备的配置参数。 客户端的用户侧接口 对配置模板和设备的配置参数值会自动比较, 并将相应的数据对齐显 '示在同一 行。  It is displayed in the client side interface of the client as two contrast table forms. That is, one table displays configuration template parameters, and another table displays configuration parameters for the selected device. The user-side interface of the client automatically compares the configuration parameter values of the configuration template and the device, and displays the corresponding data alignment on the same line.
3、 对于关联参数的显示  3. Display of associated parameters
在客户端的用户侧接口中将其显示为两个列表, 每个列表都为一个配置项 图标下面挂载多个子配置项的形式。 一个表格显示配置模板参数, 另一个表格 显示选定设备的配置参数。 客户端的用户侧接口对配置模板和设备的数据自动 比较, 并将相应的数据对齐显示在同一行。  It is displayed as two lists in the client side interface of the client, and each list is in the form of one configuration item. One table shows the configuration template parameters and the other table shows the configuration parameters for the selected device. The client-side interface of the client automatically compares the data of the configuration template and the device, and displays the corresponding data alignment on the same line.
实施例五: 设备配置信息的编辑过程。 在查询到选定设备或配置模板的配 置信息后, 即可选定配置信息, 并对其执行编辑操作。  Embodiment 5: Editing process of device configuration information. After querying the configuration information of the selected device or configuration template, the configuration information can be selected and edited.
参见图 8, 为本发明实施例的设备配置信息的编辑过程流程示意图, 具体步 骤包括:  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an editing process of device configuration information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where specific steps include:
S801、 客户端根据用户在 GUI界面上的操作, 将相应的配置项标识、 编辑 操作标识和目标设备标识或配置模板标识发送到服务器端的管理模块。  S801. The client sends the corresponding configuration item identifier, the edit operation identifier, the target device identifier, or the configuration template identifier to the management module of the server according to the operation of the user on the GUI interface.
客户端用户侧接口模块的 GUI界面上显示有各配置项的名称、 各配置项所 对应的设备名称和查询到的设备和对应模板的配置参数。 用户在设备或模板的 配置参数显示列表中选择某个参数, 并选择需要进行的编辑操作, 此时, 客户 端获取到对应的配置项标识、 目标设备或配置模板标识和编辑操作标识, 并将 以上信息携带于编辑操作请求中发送到服务器侧接口模块, 由其发送到服务器 端。 The GUI of the client-side interface module displays the name of each configuration item, the device name corresponding to each configuration item, and the configuration parameters of the queried device and the corresponding template. User in device or template Select a parameter in the configuration parameter display list, and select the editing operation to be performed. At this time, the client obtains the corresponding configuration item identifier, target device or configuration template identifier, and edit operation identifier, and carries the above information to the editing operation. The request is sent to the server side interface module, which is sent to the server side.
对于不同的参数类型, 供用户选择的编辑操作也不相同。 对于单.值参数, 只提供修改操作; 对于多值和关联参数, 提供创建、 删除和修改操作。  For different parameter types, the editing operation for the user to select is also different. For single-valued parameters, only modify operations are provided; for multi-valued and associated parameters, create, delete, and modify operations are provided.
5802、 服务器端的客户端侧接口模块接收到编辑操作请求后, 发送到管理 模块中的分配子模块; 分配子模块接收到编辑(创建、 删除或修改)操作标识 后, 读取该分配子模块中的入口文件, 获得编辑子模块的位置, 并将配置项标 识、 目标设备或配置模板标识发送到编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块。  5802. After receiving the editing operation request, the server-side client-side interface module sends the allocation sub-module to the management module. After the allocation sub-module receives the editing (create, delete, or modify) operation identifier, the allocation sub-module is read. The entry file, gets the location of the edit submodule, and sends the CI ID, target device, or configuration template ID to the Edit (Create, Delete, or Modify) submodule.
5803、 编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块判断目标标识对应的是配置模板 还是设备, 若是配置模板, 则执行步驟 S807; 若是设备, 则执行步骤 S804。  5803. The editing (create, delete, or modify) sub-module determines whether the target identifier corresponds to a configuration template or a device. If the configuration template is configured, step S807 is performed; if the device is, step S804 is performed.
5804、 当编辑的目标是设备时, 编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块判断编 辑目标是设备, 则向设备侧接口模块发送指令, 携带目标设备标识和编辑操作 信息, 以及选定的配置参数。  5804. When the editing target is a device, the editing (creating, deleting, or modifying) submodule determines that the editing target is a device, and sends an instruction to the device side interface module, carrying the target device identifier and the editing operation information, and the selected configuration parameter. .
5805、 设备侧接口模块构造发向设备的指令, 携带配置参数, 指示目标设 备执行相应的操作(创建、 删除或修改配置参数)。  5805. The device side interface module constructs an instruction sent to the device, and carries configuration parameters, instructing the target device to perform corresponding operations (create, delete, or modify configuration parameters).
设备侧接口模块还接收目标设备返回的响应消息, 并发送到编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块。  The device side interface module also receives a response message returned by the target device and sends it to the editing (create, delete or modify) submodule.
5806、 编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块判断响应消息是否为成功响应消 息, 若是则执行步骤 S807; 若为失败响应消息, 则执行步骤 S808。 ·  5806. The edit (create, delete, or modify) submodule determines whether the response message is a successful response message, if yes, step S807 is performed; if it is a failure response message, step S808 is performed. ·
5807、 当编辑的目标是模板时, 或当编码的目标是设备且编辑操作成功时, 编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块通过存储模块将编辑后的目标设备或配置模 板的配置参数存储于数据库中。  5807. When the target of the editing is a template, or when the target of the encoding is a device and the editing operation is successful, the editing (creating, deleting, or modifying) submodule stores the edited target device or the configuration parameter of the configuration template through the storage module. In the database.
5808、 编辑(创建、 删除或修改)子模块向客户端侧接口模块发送编辑处 理结果信息, 由其发送到客户端显示给用户。 综上所述, 本发明实施例可实现一次对一个或多个设备的配置信息进行管 理和维护, 提高了设备配置信息管理和维护的工作效率。 5808. The edit (create, delete, or modify) submodule sends the edit processing result information to the client side interface module, and sends the information to the client for display to the user. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can implement management and maintenance of configuration information of one or more devices at a time, and improve work efficiency of device configuration information management and maintenance.
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发 明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及 其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种设备配置信息管理方法, 其特征在于, 预先设置标识配置信息类型 的配置项标识, 当用户通过客户端管理设备配置信息时, 执行步骤: A device configuration information management method, wherein the configuration item identifier of the type of the configuration information is set in advance, and when the user manages the device configuration information through the client, the following steps are performed:
客户端向服务器发送管理设备配置信息的请求, 携带配置项标识和操作标 识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; '  The client sends a request for managing device configuration information to the server, carrying the configuration item identifier and the operation identifier, and the identifier of one or more management targets;
服务器接收到所述请求后, 对所述管理目标标识对应的管理目标的相应配 置信息, 进行与所述操作标识对应的操作处理, 所述相应的配置信息 '为与所述 配置项标识对应的配置信息。  After receiving the request, the server performs operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information 'is corresponding to the configuration item identifier. Configuration information.
2、如权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述操作标识为同步操作标识, 所述管理目标标识为一个同步源标识, 以及一个或多个同步目标标识时, 则服 务器进行与所述同步操作标识对应的同步操作处理的过程, 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the operation identifier is a synchronization operation identifier, and the management target identifier is a synchronization source identifier, and one or more synchronization target identifiers, and the server performs the same The process of the synchronous operation processing corresponding to the synchronous operation identifier includes:
服务器将所述同步源标识对应的同步源的所述配置信息同步到所述一个或 多个同步目标标识对应的一个或多个同步目标中并进行存储。  The server synchronizes the configuration information of the synchronization source corresponding to the synchronization source identifier to one or more synchronization targets corresponding to the one or more synchronization target identifiers and stores the information.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器将所述同步源的所述配 置信息同步到所述同步目标中的过程, 包括:  The method of claim 2, wherein the server synchronizes the configuration information of the synchronization source to the synchronization target, including:
服务器比较所述同步源和所述同步目标的所述配置信息, 并根据比较结果, 指示所述同步目标执行相应操作, 完成所述配置信息的同步。  The server compares the synchronization source and the configuration information of the synchronization target, and according to the comparison result, instructs the synchronization target to perform a corresponding operation, and completes synchronization of the configuration information.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 月良务器判断所述同步目标与所 述同步源的所述配置信息不同时, 向所述同步目标发送修改命令, 指示所述同 步目标将该配置信息修改为所述同步源的配置信息; 或  The method according to claim 3, wherein, when the server determines that the synchronization target is different from the configuration information of the synchronization source, sending a modification command to the synchronization target, indicating the synchronization The target modifies the configuration information to the configuration information of the synchronization source; or
服务器判断所述同步源中具有所述同步目标所没有的配置信息时, 向所述 同步目标发送创建命令, 指示所述同步目标创建该配置信息; 或  When the server determines that the synchronization source has configuration information that is not included in the synchronization target, sending a creation command to the synchronization target, instructing the synchronization target to create the configuration information; or
服务器判断所述同步目标中具有所述同步源所没有的配置信息时', 向所述 同步目标发送删除命令, 指示所述同步目标删除该配置信息。  When the server determines that the synchronization target has configuration information that is not included in the synchronization source, the server sends a deletion command to the synchronization target, and instructs the synchronization target to delete the configuration information.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述同步源为与所述配置项标 识对应的配置模板; 所述同步目标为一个或多个目标设备; 或 The method according to claim 2, wherein the synchronization source is the same as the configuration item Identify the corresponding configuration template; the synchronization target is one or more target devices; or
所述同步源为源设备; 所述同步目标为与所述配置项标识对应的配置模板, 或 /和一个或多个目标设备。  The synchronization source is a source device; the synchronization target is a configuration template corresponding to the configuration item identifier, or/and one or more target devices.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述同步目标为设备时, 服 务器获知所述设备的所述配置信息配置成功后, 存储该设备的配置信息。  The method of claim 2, wherein, when the synchronization target is a device, after the server learns that the configuration information of the device is successfully configured, the configuration information of the device is stored.
7、如权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述操作标识为导出操作标识, 所述管理目标标识为目标设备标识或与所述配置项标识对应的配置模板标识 时, 则服务器进行与所述导出操作标识对应的导出操作处理的过程, 包括: 服务器将所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备的所述配置信息, 或所述配置 模板标识对应的配置模板的所述配置信息, 导出到配置文件并进行存储。  The method of claim 1, wherein the operation identifier is an export operation identifier, and when the management target identifier is a target device identifier or a configuration template identifier corresponding to the configuration item identifier, the server performs The process of the export operation process corresponding to the export operation identifier includes: the server deriving the configuration information of the target device corresponding to the target device identifier, or the configuration information of the configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier Go to the configuration file and store it.
8、如权利要求 1所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述操作标识为导入操作标识, 所述管理目标标识为目标设备标识或与所述配置项标识对应的配置模板标识 时, 则服务器进行与所述导入操作标识对应的导入操作处理的过程, 包括: 服务器将指定的配置信息导入到所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备中, 或 所述配置模板标识对应的配置模板中并进行存储。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the operation identifier is an import operation identifier, and when the management target identifier is a target device identifier or a configuration template identifier corresponding to the configuration item identifier, the server performs The process of the import operation corresponding to the import operation identifier includes: the server importing the specified configuration information into the target device corresponding to the target device identifier, or storing the configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在服务器进行导入操作处理之 前, 还包括步骤:  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein before the server performs the import operation, the method further comprises the steps of:
所述客户端读取包含所述配置信息的配置文件, 并将读取到的配置信息发 送到服务器。  The client reads the configuration file containing the configuration information and sends the read configuration information to the server.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器将配置信息导入到目 标设备或配置模板的过程, 包括:  The method of claim 8, wherein the server imports the configuration information into the target device or the configuration template, including:
服务器比较导入的配置信息和所述 ϋ标设备或所述配置模板的所述配置信 息, 并根据比较结果, 指示所述目标设备或所述配置模板执行相应操作, 完成 所述配置信息的导入。  The server compares the imported configuration information with the configuration information of the target device or the configuration template, and according to the comparison result, instructs the target device or the configuration template to perform a corresponding operation, and completes import of the configuration information.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器判断所述导入的配置 信息与所述目标设备或所述配置模板的配置信息不同时, 向所述目标设备或所 述配置模板发送修改命令, 指示其将该配置信息 4 改为所述导入的配置信息; 或 The method according to claim 10, wherein the server determines, when the imported configuration information is different from the configuration information of the target device or the configuration template, to the target device or The configuration template sends a modification command, instructing it to change the configuration information 4 to the imported configuration information; or
服务器判断所述导入的配置信息不存在于所述目标设备或所述配置模板 时, 向所述目标设备或所述配置模板发送创建命令, 指示其创建该配置信息; 或  When the server determines that the imported configuration information does not exist in the target device or the configuration template, sends a create command to the target device or the configuration template, instructing the user to create the configuration information; or
服务器判断所述目标设备或所述配置模板中存在所述导入的配置信息所没 有的配置信息时, 向所述目标设备或所述配置模板发送删除命令, 指示其删除 该配置信息。  When the server determines that the configuration information that is not included in the imported configuration information exists in the target device or the configuration template, the server sends a delete command to the target device or the configuration template to instruct the deletion of the configuration information.
12、 如权利要求 1 所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述操作标识为查询操作标 识, 所述管理目标标识为一个或多个目标设备的标识时, 则服务器进行与所述 查询操作标识对应的查询操作的处理过程, 包括:  The method of claim 1, wherein the operation identifier is a query operation identifier, and when the management target identifier is an identifier of one or more target devices, the server performs corresponding to the query operation identifier. The processing of the query operation, including:
服务器查询所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备的所述配置信息, 并将查询 结果发送到客户端进行显示。  The server queries the configuration information of the target device corresponding to the target device identifier, and sends the query result to the client for display.
13、 如权利要求 12所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器根据所述配置项标识 查询对应的配置模板的配置信息, 并发送到客户端进行显示。  The method of claim 12, wherein the server queries the configuration information of the corresponding configuration template according to the configuration item identifier, and sends the configuration information to the client for display.
14、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 客户端图形化显示所 述目标设备的配置信息或 /和所述配置模板的配置信息。  The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the client graphically displays configuration information of the target device or/and configuration information of the configuration template.
15、 如权利要求 1 所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述操作标识为编辑操作标 识, 所述管理目标标识为目标设备标识或与所述配置项标识对应的配置模板标 识时, 则服务器进行与所述编辑操作标识对应的编辑操作的处理过程, 包括: 服务器对所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备的所述配置信息, 或所述配置 模板标识对应的配置模板的所述配置信息进行编辑并存储。  The method of claim 1, wherein the operation identifier is an edit operation identifier, and when the management target identifier is a target device identifier or a configuration template identifier corresponding to the configuration item identifier, the server performs The process of the editing operation corresponding to the editing operation identifier includes: the server editing the configuration information of the target device corresponding to the target device identifier, or the configuration information of the configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier And store it.
16、 如权利要求 15所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器收到所述目标设备发 送的配置成功响应后, 存储编辑后的所述配置信息。  The method of claim 15, wherein the server stores the edited configuration information after receiving the configuration success response sent by the target device.
17、 如权利要求 2或 8或 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 服务器根据预先设 置的与所述配置项标识对应的配置信息存储模型存储所述配置信息。 ' The method according to claim 2 or 8 or 15, wherein the server stores the configuration information according to a configuration information storage model corresponding to the configuration item identifier set in advance. '
18、 一种管理设备配置信息的月良务器, 其特征在于, 包括: 18. A server for managing device configuration information, comprising:
存储模块, 用于存储设备的配置信息;  a storage module, configured to store configuration information of the device;
客户端侧接口模块, 用于接收客户端发送的管理设备配置信息的请求, 并 获取其中携带的配置项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; 管理模块, 用于根据所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的信息, 对所述存储模 块中存储的所述管理目标标识对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操 作标识对应的操作处理 , 所述相应的配置信息为与所述配置项标识对应的配置 信息。  a client side interface module, configured to receive a request for managing device configuration information sent by the client, and obtain a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier carried therein, and an identifier of one or more management targets; The information obtained by the client-side interface module is used to perform operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier stored in the storage module, where the corresponding configuration information is Configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述管理模块包括分配子 模块, 还至少包括同步子模块、 导出子模块、 导入子模块、 查询子模块和编辑 子模块之一;  The server according to claim 18, wherein the management module includes an allocation sub-module, and further includes at least one of a synchronization sub-module, an export sub-module, an import sub-module, a query sub-module, and an edit sub-module;
所述分配子模块, 用于根据从所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的所述操作标 识, 将从所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的所述配置项标识和所述管理目标标识 发送到与所述操作标识对应的所述同步子模块、 导出子模块、 导入子模块、 查 询子模块或编辑子模块;  The distribution submodule is configured to send, according to the operation identifier acquired from the client side interface module, the configuration item identifier and the management target identifier acquired from the client side interface module to The synchronization submodule, the export submodule, the import submodule, the query submodule or the edit submodule corresponding to the operation identifier;
所述同步子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行同步操作; 所述导出子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行导出操作; 所述导入子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行导入操作; 所述查询子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行查询操作; 所述编辑子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行编辑操作。 The synchronization sub-module is configured to perform synchronization operation on the configuration information of the management target; the export sub-module is configured to perform the export operation on the configuration information of the management target; And the querying sub-module is configured to perform the query operation on the configuration information of the management target; the editing sub-module is configured to perform the management The configuration information of the target is edited.
20、 如权利要求 19所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述分配子模块根据获取 到的同步操作标识, 将获取到的一个同步源标识、 一个或多个同步目标标识发 送到所述同步子模块; The server according to claim 19, wherein the distribution sub-module sends the acquired synchronization source identifier and one or more synchronization target identifiers to the synchronization sub-object according to the acquired synchronization operation identifier. Module
所述同步子模块将所述同步源标识对应的同步源的所述配置信息, 配置到 所述同步目标标识对应的同步目标中, 并将所述配置信息存储到所述存储模块 中的所述同步目标的配置信息中。 The synchronization sub-module configures the configuration information of the synchronization source corresponding to the synchronization source identifier to a synchronization target corresponding to the synchronization target identifier, and stores the configuration information in the storage module. In the configuration information of the synchronization target.
21、 如权利要求 19所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述分配子模块根据获取 到的导出操作标识, 将获取到的源设备标识或配置模板标识发送到所述导出子 模块; The server according to claim 19, wherein the distribution sub-module sends the acquired source device identifier or configuration template identifier to the export sub-module according to the obtained export operation identifier;
所述导出子模块将所述源设备标识对应的源设备的所述配置信息, 或所述 配置模板标识对应的配置模板的所述配置信息导出到文件中。  The exporting sub-module exports the configuration information of the source device corresponding to the source device identifier or the configuration information of the configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier to a file.
22、 如权利要求 19所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述分配子模块根据获取 到的导入操作标识, 将获取到的配置信息, 以及所述目标设备标识或配置模板 标识发送到所述导入子模块;  The server according to claim 19, wherein the distribution sub-module sends the acquired configuration information, the target device identifier or the configuration template identifier to the import according to the obtained import operation identifier. Submodule
所述导入子模块将所述配置信息导入到所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备 中, 或所述配置模板标识对应的配置模板中, 并将所述配置信息存储到所述存 储模块中的所述目标设备或所述配置模板的配置信息中。  The importing sub-module is configured to import the configuration information into a target device corresponding to the target device identifier, or a configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier, and store the configuration information in the storage module. In the configuration information of the target device or the configuration template.
23、 如权利要求 19所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述分配子模块根据获取 到的查询操作标识, 将获取到的目标设备标识发送到所述查询子模块;  The server according to claim 19, wherein the distribution sub-module sends the acquired target device identifier to the query sub-module according to the obtained query operation identifier;
所述查询子模块查询所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备的所述配置信息, 并将查询结果发送到所述客户端侧接口模块。  The query sub-module queries the configuration information of the target device corresponding to the target device identifier, and sends the query result to the client-side interface module.
24、 如权利要求 19所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述分配子模块根据获取 到的编辑操作标识, 将从所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的目标设备标识或配置 模板标识发送到所述编辑子模块;  The server according to claim 19, wherein the distribution sub-module sends the target device identifier or the configuration template identifier acquired from the client-side interface module to the location according to the obtained edit operation identifier. Editing sub-module;
所述编辑子模块对所述目标设备标识对应的目标设备, 或所述配置模板标 识对应的配置模板的所述配置信息进行编辑, 并将编辑后的配置信息存储到所 述存储模块中的所述目标设备或所述配置模板的配置信息中。  The editing sub-module edits the configuration information of the target device corresponding to the target device identifier or the configuration template corresponding to the configuration template identifier, and stores the edited configuration information in the storage module. In the configuration information of the target device or the configuration template.
25、 如权利要求 18所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The server according to claim 18, further comprising:
设备侧接口模块, 用于根据所述管理模块的管理操作指示, 向目标设备发 送命令, 指示该设备配置所述配置信息。  And a device side interface module, configured to send a command to the target device according to the management operation indication of the management module, to instruct the device to configure the configuration information.
26、 如权利要求 25所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述设备侧接口模块接收 所述设备返回的响应, 并发送到所述管理模块; 所述管理模块将接收到的响应信息发送到所迷客户端侧接口模块; 所述客 户端侧接口模块将所述响应信息发送到客户端进行显示。 The server according to claim 25, wherein the device side interface module receives a response returned by the device, and sends the response to the management module; The management module sends the received response information to the client side interface module; the client side interface module sends the response information to the client for display.
27、 一种设备配置信息管理系统, 其特征在于, 包括服务器和至少一个客 户端;  27. A device configuration information management system, comprising: a server and at least one client;
所述客户端, 用于向所述服务器发送管理设备配置信息的请求, 携带配置 项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识;  The client, configured to send, to the server, a request for managing device configuration information, carrying a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier, and an identifier of one or more management targets;
所述服务器, 用于接收所述客户端发送的所述请求, 对所述管理目标标识 对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操作标识对应的操作处理, 所述 相应的配置信息为与所述配置项标识对应的配置信息。  The server is configured to receive the request sent by the client, and perform operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier, where the corresponding configuration information is Configuration information corresponding to the configuration item identifier.
28、 如权利要求 27所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述客户端包括: 用户侧接 口模块、 管理请求模块和服务器侧接口模块, 其中,  The system of claim 27, wherein the client comprises: a user side interface module, a management request module, and a server side interface module, wherein
用户侧接口模块, 用于荻取用户输入的配置项标识和操作标识, 以及一个 或多个管理目标的标识, 并发送到所迷管理请求模块;  a user side interface module, configured to retrieve a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier input by the user, and an identifier of one or more management targets, and send the identifier to the management request module;
管理请求模块, 用于根据从所述用户侧接口模块接收到的信息生成管理设 备配置信息的请求, 并将所述请求发送到所述服务器侧接口模块;  a management request module, configured to generate a request for managing device configuration information according to the information received from the user-side interface module, and send the request to the server-side interface module;
服务器侧接口模块, 用于将所述请求发送到所述服务器。  a server side interface module, configured to send the request to the server.
29、如权利要求 27所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所迷服务器包括: 存储模块、 客户端侧接口模块和管理模块, 其中,  The system of claim 27, wherein the server comprises: a storage module, a client side interface module, and a management module, wherein
存储模块, 用于存储.设备的配置信息;  a storage module, configured to store configuration information of the device;
客户端侧接口模块, 用于接收客户端发送的管理设备配置信息的请求, 并 获取该请求中携带的配置项标识和操作标识, 以及一个或多个管理目标的标识; 管理模块, 用于根据所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的信息, 对所述存储模 块中存储的所述管理目标标识对应的管理目标的相应配置信息, 进行与所述操 作标识对应的操作处理。  a client side interface module, configured to receive a request for managing device configuration information sent by the client, and obtain a configuration item identifier and an operation identifier carried in the request, and an identifier of one or more management targets; and a management module, configured to The information obtained by the client side interface module performs operation processing corresponding to the operation identifier on the corresponding configuration information of the management target corresponding to the management target identifier stored in the storage module.
30、 如权利要求 29所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述管理模块包括分配子模 块, 还至少包括同步子模块、 导出子模块、 导入子模块、 查询子模块和编辑子 模块之一; 30. The system according to claim 29, wherein the management module comprises an allocation submodule, and further comprises at least a synchronization submodule, an export submodule, an import submodule, a query submodule, and an editor. One of the modules;
所述分配子模块, 用于根据从所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的所述操作标 识, 将从所述客户端侧接口模块获取到的所述配置项标识和所述管理目标标识 发送到与所述操作标识对应的所述同步子模块、 导出子模块、 导入子模块、 查 询子模块或编辑子模块;  The distribution submodule is configured to send, according to the operation identifier acquired from the client side interface module, the configuration item identifier and the management target identifier acquired from the client side interface module to The synchronization submodule, the export submodule, the import submodule, the query submodule or the edit submodule corresponding to the operation identifier;
所述同步子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行同步操作; 所述导出子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行导出樣作; 所述导入子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行导入操作; 所述查询子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行查询操作; 所述编辑子模块, 用于对所述管理目标的所述配置信息进行编辑操作。 The synchronization submodule is configured to perform synchronization operation on the configuration information of the management target; the export submodule is configured to export the configuration information of the management target; And the searching sub-module is configured to perform the query operation on the configuration information of the management target; the editing sub-module is configured to: The configuration information of the management target is edited.
31、 如权利要求 29所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述服务器还包括: 设备侧接口模块, 用于根据所述管理模块的管理操作指示, 向目标设备发 送命令, 指示该设备配置所述配置信息; 并接收所述设备返回的响应, 发送给 所述管理模块; The system according to claim 29, wherein the server further comprises: a device side interface module, configured to send a command to the target device according to the management operation indication of the management module, to indicate that the device configures the Configuring information; and receiving a response returned by the device, and sending the response to the management module;
所述管理模块将接收到的响应信息发送给所述客户端进行显示。 '  The management module sends the received response information to the client for display. '
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