CN1966109A - Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system comprising same - Google Patents

Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1966109A
CN1966109A CNA2005101236050A CN200510123605A CN1966109A CN 1966109 A CN1966109 A CN 1966109A CN A2005101236050 A CNA2005101236050 A CN A2005101236050A CN 200510123605 A CN200510123605 A CN 200510123605A CN 1966109 A CN1966109 A CN 1966109A
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China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
ultrasonic therapy
human body
therapy head
ultrasonic treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CNA2005101236050A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪龙
古月
燕思源
木木
汪海
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Chongqing Ronghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasonic Medicine Co Ltd
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Chongqing Ronghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasonic Medicine Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Ronghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasonic Medicine Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Ronghai Engineering Research Center of Ultrasonic Medicine Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2005101236050A priority Critical patent/CN1966109A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/001720 priority patent/WO2007056912A1/en
Publication of CN1966109A publication Critical patent/CN1966109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N7/00Ultrasound therapy
    • A61N7/02Localised ultrasound hyperthermia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/225Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves
    • A61B17/2251Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ultrasonic treatment head and an ultrasonic treatment system comprising the same. The surface area range of the contact part of the ultrasonic treatment head and the human body is 30000-35000 square millimeters. The shape of the contact part of the ultrasonic treatment head and the human body is matched with the shape of the corresponding body surface of the human body. The ultrasonic treatment system adopts the ultrasonic treatment head. The ultrasonic treatment device can meet the ultrasonic energy required by a target area during treatment, and does not cause serious damage to other tissues on an acoustic channel.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic therapy head and contain the ultrasonic therapeutical system of this ultrasonic therapy head
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ultrasonic therapy technical field, be specifically related to a kind of ultrasonic therapy head and contain the ultrasonic therapeutical system of this ultrasonic therapy head.
Background technology
Focused ultrasound therapy is that a kind of non-intervention type does not have the wound Therapeutic Method, especially be fit to tumor patient is treated, littler than traditional surgery or chemotherapy to patient's damage, thereby its application development is very fast, and indication comprises hepatocarcinoma, osteosarcoma, breast carcinoma, cancer of pancreas, renal carcinoma, soft tissue neoplasms etc.
Mostly the focused ultrasound therapy of prior art is to utilize fixed ultrasonic therapy head that different groups or individuality are treated under the location of B ultrasonic equipment and monitoring.Because the angle of incidence θ of this fixed treatment head is changeless, therefore can not adjust ultrasonic incident angle according to different patients, the sound intensity (being ultrasonic energy) in can not reduction sound channel range on the unit are, when the sound intensity on the unit are is excessive, easily damage is caused at other positions of human body.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultrasonic therapeutical system in the prior art.Among Fig. 1, ultrasonic therapy 1 is spherical concave surface, and the pairing angle of incidence θ of this concave surface is about 65 °, and its external diameter is generally the 100-150 millimeter, this treatment head can the ultrasonic waves transmitted energy can satisfy the needs of treatment in theory.But in the clinical practice of reality, bone to hyperacoustic anti-/ scattering reduced the treatment energy that arrives the target area; In addition, during the treatment deep tumor, other tissue has also caused arriving the reduction that institute's energy requirement is treated in the target area to hyperacoustic decay on the ultrasonic acoustic passage, influences therapeutic effect.
Should guarantee to arrive the needed gross energy in target area when using ultrasonic therapeutical system to treat, will guarantee also simultaneously that other is organized in the human body not suffer damage that this is the primary condition of carrying out ultrasonic therapy.When determining the required ultrasonic gross energy of treatment, must consider the target area to the tissue between the ultrasound emission source to ultransonic effect (as reflection, absorption, scattering etc.), also must consider by size, the locus of treatment tumor, determine the required energy range of its coagulation necrosis, simultaneously, the sound characteristics of other tissue on the ultrasonic acoustic passage, the maximum sound intensity of unit are that may bear also need be included in the treatment planning.Based on above factor, satisfy the treatment energy requirement, two kinds of ways of general at present employing: 1, increase hyperacoustic emitted energy; 2, removing bone is to reduce the decay of energy, excision rib during such as the treatment liver tumor.But the increase ultrasonic energy can make the probability of patient's bone, skin and the damage of sound channel organization strengthen; And removing bone can cause patient's lifelong disability with the way that reduces energy attenuation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defective that easily patient is damaged at ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus in the prior art, provides a kind of and can satisfy the required ultrasonic energy in when treatment target area and be unlikely to again to bring the ultrasonic therapy head of grievous injury and contain the ultrasonic therapeutical system of this ultrasonic therapy head to other tissue on the sound passage.
A kind of technical scheme that solution the technology of the present invention problem is adopted is that the surface area of this described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position is the 30000-35000 square millimeter.The surface area of this ultrasonic therapy head is 1.5-2.5 a times that existing ultrasonic therapy head surface amasss, increase the surface area of ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position, help under the constant situation of employed ultrasound wave gross energy, the ultrasonic energy that reduces on the unit are is the sound intensity, under the prerequisite that guarantees therapeutic effect, can not bring injury to other tissue on the sound passage.
Preferably, the body surface shape that the shape of described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position and human body are corresponding matches.With the ultrasonic therapy head that the body surface shape of human body contact position matches, hyperacoustic incident angle is along the body surface normal direction, thereby reduced the loss of ultrasonic energy on ultrasonic passage.The geometry of described ultrasonic therapy head and body surface matches, and be meant macroscopic coincideing, rather than the everywhere matches with the human body surface shape all.Because each body surface shape is not quite similar, therefore, ultrasonic therapy head and human body surface shape are matched just can provide a series of spheric curvatures ultrasonic therapy head inequality, to guarantee the needs to patient.The patient of the different bodily forms adopts the ultrasonic therapy head of different spheric curvatures, so that ultrasonic therapy head and human body surface shape match, reaches best therapeutic effect.
Described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position are sphere, because the surface area of this sphere is increased, for the body surface shape with human body adapts, this sphere corresponding angle of incidence θ and α big or small inequality on the X-axis of horizontal plane and Y-axis both direction, angle of incidence θ span can be 90 °-110 ° (along X-directions), and another angle of incidence α span can be 50 °-65 ° (along Y directions).Because ultrasound wave angle of incidence size is subjected to patient's focus and the influence for the treatment of a relative position and a treatment external diameter size, under the prerequisite that guarantees the required ultrasonic energy of treatment, the size of angle of incidence has just determined on the sound passage size of the sound intensity on other organization unit's area.Angle of incidence is big more, and the sound intensity is more little on the unit are, and the probability that the patient is damaged is just more little.Size and the size of this treatment head by a balance ultrasonic therapy external diameter with the surface area of patient's skin surface touching position, just can reach and to satisfy the required gross energy of treatment, can reduce the requirement of other organization unit's area sound intensity on the ultrasonic acoustic passage simultaneously again.Because an angle of incidence is big more than the angle of incidence of ultrasonic therapy head in the prior art in the ultrasonic therapy head of the present invention, therefore the also corresponding increase of surface area of ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position, the sound intensity on the unit are is little, can not damage the patient substantially.
The body surface shape that the shape that solves another kind of technical scheme that the technology of the present invention problem adopted and be this described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position and human body are corresponding matches.
When the geometry of the shape of ultrasonic therapy head and patient's body surface touching position and patient's body surface matches, the long-pending big 1.5-2.5 of the existing ultrasonic therapy head surface of the surface area ratio of ultrasonic therapy head provided by the present invention doubly, therefore increased the surface area that ultrasound wave penetrates patient's skin surface, under the prerequisite that guarantees the required ultrasonic energy of treatment, also reduced the sound intensity that other tissue bears on the unit are sound passage, other tissue damaged's probability reduces on the feasible sound passage.
Preferably, the surface area of ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position is the 30000-35000 square millimeter.
Described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position are sphere, and one angle of incidence θ span can be 90 °-110 °, and another angle of incidence α span can be 50 °-65 °.
A kind of ultrasonic therapeutical system that contains above-mentioned ultrasonic therapy head.
Preferably, there is supervising device at the center of ultrasonic therapy head, and monitoring arrangement adopts Ultrasonic-B probe.
Owing to focus is usually located at patient's rib near zone, and the skin surface shape of different patient at this place differs, therefore the ultrasonic therapy head that can select to have different curvature to different patients.Thereby select suitable ultrasound wave angle of incidence, effectively the sound intensity on the unit are in the reduction sound channel range has reduced the impaired probability of other organs in the human body.
Therefore, ultrasonic therapy head of the present invention has also reduced the sound intensity that other tissue bears on the unit are sound passage under the prerequisite that guarantees the required ultrasonic energy of treatment, and other tissue damaged's probability reduces on the feasible sound passage.
Ultrasonic therapeutical system provided by the present invention, the ultrasonic therapy head that it adopted matches with the shape of patient's body surface touching position and the shape of the corresponding body surface of patient, therefore can better carry out location, detection, the monitor treatment of liver tumor treatment to the patient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ultrasonic therapeutical system in the prior art
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
The structural representation of ultrasonic therapeutical system when Fig. 3 is sphere for ultrasonic therapy head in the embodiment of the invention 1
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is angle of incidence sketch map during ultrasonic therapy incident in the embodiment of the invention 1
The structural representation of ultrasonic therapeutical system when Fig. 6 is sphere for the embodiment of the invention 2 ultrasonic therapy heads
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6
Among the figure: a 1-ultrasonic therapy 2-monitoring arrangement 3-patient skin surface 4-focus 5-transmission medium 6-link 7-motion positions device θ, α-angle of incidence
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,6,7, the motion positions mechanism 7 that ultrasonic therapeutical system of the present invention includes ultrasonic therapy 1, monitoring arrangement 2 and makes ultrasonic therapy 1 motion, motion positions mechanism 7 and ultrasonic therapy 1 link together by link 6.Wherein monitoring arrangement can adopt Ultrasonic-B probe.Ultrasonic therapy 1 sees through transmission medium 5 and contacts with patient's skin surface 3.
The body surface shape that the shape of described ultrasonic therapy 1 and human body contact position and human body are corresponding matches.Need to prove, the ultrasonic therapy head of being mentioned in the technology of the present invention and the body surface shape of human body contact position match and are meant that macroscopic view goes up coincideing on the global shape, when practical application, the ultrasonic therapy head does not need and must fit like a glove with the human body surface shape, as long as reach suitable substantially mutually.
Wherein, ultrasonic therapy 1 is the 30000-35000 square millimeter with the surface area of human body contact position.As shown in Figure 5, when described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position are sphere, adapt with the body surface of human body, this sphere corresponding angle of incidence θ and α big or small inequality on X-axis and Y-axis both direction, the span of one angle of incidence θ can be 90 °-110 °, and the span of another angle of incidence α can be 50 °-65 °.
Below be indefiniteness embodiment of the present invention:
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 3,4, the motion positions mechanism 7 that the ultrasonic therapeutical system of present embodiment includes ultrasonic therapy 1, monitoring arrangement 2 and makes ultrasonic therapy 1 motion, motion positions mechanism 7 and ultrasonic therapy 1 link together by link 6.Wherein monitoring arrangement 2 adopts Ultrasonic-B probes, and ultrasonic therapy 1 sees through transmission medium 5 and contacts with patient's skin surface 3, in the present embodiment, and transmission medium 5 employing de aerated water.
In the present embodiment, ultrasonic therapy 1 a body surface shape (be patient skin surface 3) corresponding with human body with the shape of human body contact position matches, because focus 4 is patient's a rib region, therefore in the present embodiment, the sphere that is shaped as of ultrasonic therapy 1 and human body contact position, an angle of incidence θ of this sphere is 105 °, and another angle of incidence α is 60 °, and the surface area of this sphere is about 34000 square millimeters.
When using ultrasonic therapeutical system of the present invention, the position of immobilized patients at first, under the guiding of monitoring arrangement 2, adjustment movement detent mechanism 7, and regulate ultrasonic therapy 1 and make it be in optimum position to focus 4 emissions, ultrasonic therapy 1 pair of focus 4 emission ultrasound wave, make the ultrasound wave incident direction as far as possible along patient's skin surface 3 normal directions, other tissue of avoiding to injure, ultrasound wave sees through 4 couples of patients of transmission medium 5 arrival focuses and treats the average sound intensity minimum that has so not only guaranteed to treat required ultrasound wave gross energy but also can make other tissue on the passage.
A ultrasonic therapy external diameter is generally the 100-150 millimeter in the prior art, and the external diameter of ultrasonic therapy head is 220 millimeters in the present embodiment, and obviously, the sound aisle spare strengthens, can reduce the sound intensity on the unit are under the identical prerequisite of total output acoustic power, the safety of treatment is improved.
Embodiment 2:
Shown in Fig. 6,7, in the present embodiment, the position of another patient's focus 4 is different with embodiment 1, the sphere that ultrasonic therapy 1 still adopts the body surface shape with the human body contact position to match, an angle of incidence θ of this sphere is 110 °, another angle of incidence α is 65 °, and its surface area is about 35000 square millimeters, and ultrasonic therapy 1 matches with the shape of patient's skin surface 3 touching positions and the shape of patient's skin surface 3.
Other ingredient of present embodiment and function are all identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.

Claims (8)

1. ultrasonic therapy head, the surface area that it is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position is the 30000-35000 square millimeter.
2. ultrasonic therapy head according to claim 1, the body surface shape that the shape that it is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position and human body are corresponding matches.
3. ultrasonic therapy head according to claim 2 is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position are sphere, and the span of one angle of incidence θ is 90 °-110 °, and the span of another angle of incidence α is 50 °-65 °.
4. ultrasonic therapy head, the body surface shape that the shape that it is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position and human body are corresponding matches.
5. ultrasonic therapy head according to claim 4, the surface area that it is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position is the 30000-35000 square millimeter.
6. ultrasonic therapy head according to claim 5 is characterized in that described ultrasonic therapy head and human body contact position are sphere, and the span of one angle of incidence θ is 90 °-110 °, and the span of another angle of incidence α is 50 °-65 °.
7. ultrasonic therapeutical system that contains the described ultrasonic therapy head of one of claim 1-6.
8. ultrasonic therapeutical system according to claim 7 is characterized in that there is supervising device at the center of ultrasonic therapy head, and supervising device adopts Ultrasonic-B probe.
CNA2005101236050A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system comprising same Pending CN1966109A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005101236050A CN1966109A (en) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system comprising same
PCT/CN2006/001720 WO2007056912A1 (en) 2005-11-18 2006-07-17 Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system including the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005101236050A CN1966109A (en) 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Ultrasonic treatment head and ultrasonic treatment system comprising same

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CN1966109A true CN1966109A (en) 2007-05-23

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WO (1) WO2007056912A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101791452B (en) * 2010-02-26 2012-05-09 南京海克医疗设备有限公司 Focusing ultrasonic therapeutic head with wide focal distance and high strength
CN101959556B (en) * 2008-02-01 2013-11-27 麦迪斯技术公司 Therapy head for use with ultrasound system
CN103520844A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-22 重庆海扶医疗科技股份有限公司 Focused ultrasonic treating device
CN107328865A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 常州市常超电子研究所有限公司 Stopping screw is popped one's head in
CN107949334A (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-04-20 奥林巴斯株式会社 Surgery systems
JP2021511156A (en) * 2018-01-22 2021-05-06 チョンチン ハイフー メディカル テクノロジー カンパニー・リミテッド Extracorporeal focused ultrasound therapy equipment for pelvic cavity diseases

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2782645B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-11-23 Juliette Dubois DEVICE FOR LIPOSUCING FATS ASSOCIATED WITH A TREATMENT OF THE SKIN BY VACUUM SUCTION
CN2565463Y (en) * 2002-08-13 2003-08-13 陈阳瑞 Ultrasonic probe
CN1416925A (en) * 2002-11-21 2003-05-14 北京仁德盛科技有限责任公司 Supersonic tumor curing instrument transducer with adjustable emission path

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101959556B (en) * 2008-02-01 2013-11-27 麦迪斯技术公司 Therapy head for use with ultrasound system
CN101791452B (en) * 2010-02-26 2012-05-09 南京海克医疗设备有限公司 Focusing ultrasonic therapeutic head with wide focal distance and high strength
CN103520844A (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-01-22 重庆海扶医疗科技股份有限公司 Focused ultrasonic treating device
CN107949334A (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-04-20 奥林巴斯株式会社 Surgery systems
CN107949334B (en) * 2015-08-28 2020-12-04 奥林巴斯株式会社 Surgical system
CN107328865A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 常州市常超电子研究所有限公司 Stopping screw is popped one's head in
JP2021511156A (en) * 2018-01-22 2021-05-06 チョンチン ハイフー メディカル テクノロジー カンパニー・リミテッド Extracorporeal focused ultrasound therapy equipment for pelvic cavity diseases
JP7012861B2 (en) 2018-01-22 2022-01-28 チョンチン ハイフー メディカル テクノロジー カンパニー・リミテッド Extracorporeal focused ultrasound therapy equipment for pelvic cavity disease

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