CN1958369A - Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car - Google Patents

Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1958369A
CN1958369A CN 200610040912 CN200610040912A CN1958369A CN 1958369 A CN1958369 A CN 1958369A CN 200610040912 CN200610040912 CN 200610040912 CN 200610040912 A CN200610040912 A CN 200610040912A CN 1958369 A CN1958369 A CN 1958369A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
car
steering column
endoenergic
lower bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200610040912
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200610040912 priority Critical patent/CN1958369A/en
Publication of CN1958369A publication Critical patent/CN1958369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An energy sucking unit for the steering column of car is composed of a steering column, a mandrel linked with said steering column, and the lower and upper supporters arranged on the external shell of steering column. Said lower supporter can axially slide along the steering column in resistance varying mode. It can sufficiently suck the impact energy generated by collision.

Description

A kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car.
Background technology
Usually, vehicle generally adopts the Steering gear structure that tilting is arranged.Bump in the process of assembling in the automobile front, Steering gear is along the energy of longitudinal direction of car, normally with impact loading in the driver.Therefore, insufficient by crumple mode Steering gear to energy absorbing, only account for the seldom part of impact energy.In addition, adopt the Steering gear tilt layout usually, after bumping, the steering support holder is opened, and can not keep the relatively stable of steering wheel position.Thereby, cause air bag also unstable to the position and the form of driver's expansion.
Summary of the invention:
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, bump in the process of assembling at vehicle, because the Steering gear that adopts tilting to arrange, the impact energy of adorning that causes crashing absorbs not enough, cause the unsettled technical matters of bearing circle and balloon positions in addition, and a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car is provided.
Design of the present invention is, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car is provided, and comprises Steering gear, with Steering gear bonded assembly axle core and be arranged in lower bracket and upper bracket on the Steering gear body skin, can do to become endwisely slipping of resistance along Steering gear at described lower bracket;
Between described Steering gear and lower bracket, be provided with outstanding ear, between outstanding ear and the Steering gear for captiveing joint;
Outside portion at described outstanding ear is provided with chute;
On the direction at center, the line of rabbet joint spacing of described chute is descending from the end of described Steering gear;
The cross-sectional plane of described lower bracket is " U " shape;
Described lower bracket is provided with pin, and described lower bracket is connected with chute by pin;
Described pin can make to become resistance exercise along the direction of chute;
Comprise a Support bracket on the described lower bracket, described Support bracket is provided with an outshot, and this outshot guiding lower bracket is made axial motion on Steering gear.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, can effectively solve at vehicle and bump in the process of assembling, impact energy absorbs not enough, causes the unsettled technical matters of bearing circle and balloon positions in addition, can reach the energy stabilization that puts on the driver when making collision, energy absorbing continues fully; Simultaneously, also have at the bottom of simple in structure, the cost, characteristics such as long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of expression Steering gear bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view after move along vehicle forward direction expression Steering gear collision back;
Fig. 3 is the signal of overlooking after move along vehicle forward direction expression Steering gear collision back;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of presentation graphs 3;
Fig. 5 is an expression block diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is mandrel; 2 is Steering gear; 3 is upper bracket; 4 is mounting blocks; 5 is lower bracket; 6 is pin; 7 is chute; 8 is outshot; 10 is the line of rabbet joint; 11 is bore edges.
The specific embodiment
A kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car comprises Steering gear 2, with Steering gear 2 bonded assembly axle cores 1 and be arranged in lower bracket 5 and upper bracket 3 on Steering gear 2 body skiies, can do to become endwisely slipping of resistances along Steering gear 2 at described lower bracket 5; Between described Steering gear 2 and lower bracket 5, be provided with outstanding ear, between outstanding ear and the Steering gear 2 for captiveing joint; Be provided with chute 7 in the outside portion of described outstanding ear; On the direction at center, the line of rabbet joint 10 spacings of described chute 7 are descending from the end of described Steering gear 2; The cross-sectional plane of described lower bracket 5 is " U " shape; Described lower bracket 5 is provided with pin 6, and described lower bracket 5 is connected with chute 7 by pin 6; Described pin 6 can make to become resistance exercise along the direction of chute 7; Comprise a Support bracket on the described lower bracket 5, described Support bracket is provided with an outshot 8, and these outshot 8 guiding lower brackets 5 are made axial motion on Steering gear 2.
Described lower bracket 5 comprises a frame support bracket, and what this frame support bracket was fixing is installed on the car body.The frame support bracket bottom is around Steering gear 2, and with respect to pin 6 positions on the upper side, to guarantee still to keep Steering gear 2 axial locations after Steering gear 2 extends downwards; Pin 6: this pin 6 is connected and fixed Steering gear 2 Support brackets and Steering gear 2, and passes the support on the Steering gear 2, and axial slide 7 is arranged on this support, and can keep Steering gear 2 like this is that Steering gear 2 moves axially along chute 7, and guide groove is shaped as by wide gradual change narrow.Put on driver's energy stabilization when making collision.Energy absorbing continues fully.
Shown in Fig. 1-6, wherein Steering gear 2 is fixed on the car body by support and lower bracket 5.Upper bracket 3 is known, and it comprises: carriage, this carriage are fixed on the Steering gear 2; Mounting blocks 4, this mounting blocks 4 combines with carriage, and is fixed on the car body.
Lower bracket 5 by U type support and connecting panel by bolted connection to car body.And be connected on the chute 7 on the Steering gear 2 by pin 6, chute 7 is fixed on Steering gear 2 front end both sides.Chute 7 have perforate and with the little line of rabbet joint 10 of width dimensions gradual change vertically of hole UNICOM.Pin 6 connects lower bracket 5 and chute 7 by the hole, and Steering gear 2 is connected with car body.When pin 6 was thrown off chute 7 holes, pin 6 can be directed along chute 7 directions.The line of rabbet joint 10 sizes and all less than the diameter of pin 6, will be out of shape the impact load of absorbable steering column 2 from large to small like this when pin 6 chute 7 when chute 7 moves.
And the outshot 8 at lower bracket 5 rear portions is positioned at partially back (near the steering handwheel) part of pin 6 with respect to Steering gear 2, can center on the rotation of pin 6 when support is thrown off by the outshot 8 restriction Steering gears 2 of pin 6 chutes 7 and lower bracket 5.
During as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 vehicle frontal impact; with the application force of crossing the bearing circle transmission along Steering gear 2 axially apply impact load, support is deviate from along longitudinal direction of car from mounting blocks 4, pin 6 conquassation chutes 7 bore edges 11 enter the line of rabbet joint 10; and by the line of rabbet joint 10 guidings, Steering gear 2 moves before longitudinal direction of car.
At this moment, the outshot 8 of lower bracket 5 props up Steering gear 2, and Steering gear 2 is moved all the time vertically.Do not have the swing of above-below direction like this with regard to the position that guarantees bearing circle, can make the driver be subjected to the air bag better protect.
And, after entering chute 7, moves pin 6 along the line of rabbet joint 10, because the line of rabbet joint 10 sizes narrow down, and the intensity of chute 7 is very big, and this just is converted into the distortion of chute 7 with the impact load of Steering gear 2 and absorbs.
Should be known in that the present invention is not only limited to the foregoing description.For example when being arranged in Steering gear 2 and lower bracket 5 respectively, pin 66 and chute 77 also can obtain effect same as the previously described embodiments.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, can effectively solve at vehicle and bump in the process of assembling, impact energy absorbs not enough, causes the unsettled technical matters of bearing circle and balloon positions in addition, can reach the energy stabilization that puts on the driver when making collision, energy absorbing continues fully; Simultaneously, also have at the bottom of simple in structure, the cost, characteristics such as long service life.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car, Steering gear (2), with Steering gear (2) bonded assembly axle core (1) and be arranged in lower bracket (5) and upper bracket (3) on Steering gear (2) body skin, it is characterized in that, can do to become endwisely slipping of resistance along Steering gear (2) at described lower bracket (5).
2, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with outstanding ear between described Steering gear (2) and lower bracket (5), between outstanding ear and the Steering gear (2) for captiveing joint.
3, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with chute (7) in the outside portion of described outstanding ear.
As claim 2 or 3 described a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car, it is characterized in that 4, on the direction at center, the line of rabbet joint (10) spacing of described chute (7) is descending from the end of described Steering gear (2).
5, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described lower bracket (5) is " U " shape.
6, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described lower bracket (5) is provided with pin (6), and described lower bracket (5) is connected with chute (7) by pin (6).
7, a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described pin (6) can make to become resistance exercise along the direction of chute (7).
8, as claim 1 or 5 described a kind of Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car, it is characterized in that, described lower bracket comprises a Support bracket on (5), and described Support bracket is provided with an outshot (8), and this outshot (8) guiding lower bracket (5) is made axial motion on Steering gear (2).
CN 200610040912 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car Pending CN1958369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610040912 CN1958369A (en) 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610040912 CN1958369A (en) 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1958369A true CN1958369A (en) 2007-05-09

Family

ID=38070260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610040912 Pending CN1958369A (en) 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Endoenergic equipment of steering column of car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1958369A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102712332A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-10-03 日本精工株式会社 Support device for steering column
CN103818428A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-28 长城汽车股份有限公司 Steering column crumpling energy absorbing device and steering column assembly
CN109941338A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-28 现代自动车株式会社 Steering column assembly for vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102712332A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-10-03 日本精工株式会社 Support device for steering column
CN102712332B (en) * 2010-10-15 2014-12-24 日本精工株式会社 Support device for steering column
CN103818428A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-28 长城汽车股份有限公司 Steering column crumpling energy absorbing device and steering column assembly
CN103818428B (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-06-08 长城汽车股份有限公司 A kind of steering column crumple energy absorption device and column assy
CN109941338A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-28 现代自动车株式会社 Steering column assembly for vehicle

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