CN1948752A - Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship - Google Patents
Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN1948752A CN1948752A CN 200510112657 CN200510112657A CN1948752A CN 1948752 A CN1948752 A CN 1948752A CN 200510112657 CN200510112657 CN 200510112657 CN 200510112657 A CN200510112657 A CN 200510112657A CN 1948752 A CN1948752 A CN 1948752A
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- platform
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- water wheels
- machine room
- power generation
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Abstract
A submerged floating wind wave generating ship has a platform. At the bottom of the platform is mounted a floating storehouse and on top of the platform middle part is mounted an engine room, on which mounted an operating room and on whose each side mounted a set of water wheels. Each set of water wheels consists of a main shaft supported by a support on the platform and multi-row blades and the main shaft of each set of water wheels is connected with the generator set in the engine room. In the front of the engine room is jointed firmly a supporting body for mounting wind-driven generators. There is a spout in the supporting body and in the spout is disposed an upright pole of the wind-driven generator connected with an elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generating ship, particularly a kind of submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship.
Background technique
Existing hydroelectric power all is to build dam Xiu Ku on land, utilizes the drop of water, drives the water wheels unit, carries out the Conversion of energy generating.
As everyone knows, the area of ocean is vast, the energy that is richly stored with of the stormy waves on the sea, but also do not have a kind of ideal equipment that the energy of the energy of wave and sea wind can be changed into electric energy at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship, it can change into electric energy to the energy of the energy of wave and sea wind across the sea, by self sink-float, makes the water wheels bottom be in sea wave layer, thereby the raising generating efficiency, the destruction that also can prevent typhoon by the mode of dive.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship, comprise platform, machine room, operating room, it is characterized in that: floating storehouse is equipped with in the bottom surface of described platform, described machine room be installed in platform middle part above, described operating room be installed in machine room above, one group of water wheels respectively is equipped with in the machine room both sides, every group of water wheels are made up of main shaft and multiple blade rows, the main shaft of water wheels is by the bracket supports on the platform, generator set in the main shaft of every group of water wheels and the machine room is connected, and the front of machine room is connected with the support that is used to install wind-driven generator, and chute is arranged in the support, the vertical rod of wind-driven generator is set in this chute, and this vertical rod is connected with elevator mechanism.
Described floating storehouse has three, be installed in the both sides and the middle part of platform bottom surface respectively, these three floating storehouses are communicated with by pipeline, in the described machine room water feeding and draining device is housed, this water feeding and draining device is by the described floating storehouse that is positioned at the platform middle part of cross current, the described floating storehouse that is positioned at platform middle part is communicated with the bottom of air pipe, and this air pipe is upward through described machine room, operating room, and the top of air pipe is stretched out with ambient atmosphere by the end face of operating room and is communicated with.The water yield by in water feeding and draining device increase or the floating storehouse of minimizing can make the whole generating ship rise or dive.
Described elevator mechanism is made up of rotating shaft, steel cable, rotating shaft is installed in the inner chamber of support, steel cable is wrapped in the rotating shaft, the projection of the end of steel cable and described vertical rod lower end is affixed, rotating shaft is stretched in the operating room, and is affixed with crank, and described rotating shaft is supported by two bearings, one of them Bearing Installation is in the support inner chamber, and another Bearing Installation is in operating room.Rotate crank, make rotating shaft folding and unfolding guiding principle rope, drive vertical rod and in the support chute, slide up and down, thereby reach the purpose of lifting wind-driven generator.
On the described support bearing support is housed, the main shaft of described water wheels is by the bearing supporting that is installed in this bearing support.
Wind shield is equipped with at the top of described water wheels.
The front end of described platform has the domatic of inclination, and this is domatic to be the surge slope, can improve the impulse force of wave to water wheels, and oblique inclined-plane is divided in the oriented both sides of the front end of described support.
The present invention possesses following positive beneficial effect:
Generating ship of the present invention can be dragged to the bigger marine site of stormy waves by other ship, increase or reduce the water yield of floating in the storehouse by water feeding and draining device, the whole generating ship is risen or dive, sink-float with floating storehouse adjusting generating ship, make the platform of generating ship slip into the degree of depth certain under the sea, avoid the influence of water surface stormy waves.With anchor generating ship is fixed on a certain waters, generating ship is the center with the position of anchor, can freely be shifted with stormy waves.
Support is installed on the platform, and the height of support is decided on the size cases of actual area stormy waves layer.Platform is dived and is floated over the relative depths of no stormy waves layer under the sea, is not vulnerable to the influence of stormy waves, makes generating ship keep stable.The vaned water wheels of mounting strap on support, water wheels are positioned on the sea, regulate water wheels in the position, sea by hull self sink-float, make the bottom of water wheels be in the wave layer on sea, can touch the impulse force of wave, and the upstream face of platform is made domatic, this is domatic to be the slope of surging, thereby improves generating efficiency.
In order to reduce wind to the water wheels upper resistance, wind shield is equipped with on water wheels top.Water wave impacts blade rotates water wheels, drives generator for electricity generation by water wheel axle by gearbox, the electric serial or parallel connection that each generator sends together after, use by submerged cable output.
When typhoon arrives, can wind-driven generator be fallen by the vertical rod of regulating wind-driven generator, utilize water feeding and draining device that seawater is injected in the floating storehouse then, whole hull is dived beneath the water, only outlet pipe is exposed the sea, to prevent heavy storm equipment is damaged.After the typhoon, utilize water feeding and draining device to extract the water that floats in the storehouse out, make whole hull come-up, make the bottom of water wheels be in suitable position, sea, wind-driven generator is risen continue generating again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that removes in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 behind the wind shield;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged view of the C part of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the B-B cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the D-D broken section enlarged view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the enlarged view of the E part of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is a user mode schematic representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Detailed description of main elements:
1. platform, 101. front-end faces, 2. machine room, 201. dividing plates, 3. operating room 4. floats the storehouse, 401. pipelines, 5. floating storehouse, 501. pipeline, 6. floating storehouse, 7. water wheels, 701. main shafts, 8. water wheels, 801. main shafts, 9. wind-driven generator, 901. vertical rods, 902. blade, 903. projections, 10. anchor cable, 11. supports, 12. support, 121. bearing supports, 122. bearings, 13. generator set, 14. support, 15. supports, 16. feed water pumps, 161. supply pipes, 162. drinking-water pipe, 17. draining pumps, 171. drinking-water pipes, 172. waste pipes, 18. air pipe, 182. threeways of 181. expiring tubes, 19. supports, 191. chutes, 20. anchors, 21. rotating shaft, 212. steel cables, 22. cranks, 221. latches, 222. plug housing, 23. bearings, 231. bearing supports, 232. end caps, 233. seal ring, 234. seal rings, 24. bearings, 241. bearing supports, 242. end cap, 25. wind shield, 26. wind shield, 27. the sea, 28. waves, 29 anchors collude.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the present invention is a kind of submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship, comprise platform 1, machine room 2, operating room 3, the both sides, bottom surface of platform 1 are equipped with floating storehouse 4 and floating storehouse 5 respectively, a floating storehouse 6 is equipped with at the middle part, bottom surface of platform 1, machine room 2 be installed in platform 1 middle part above, operating room 3 be installed in machine room 2 above, one group of water wheels 7 is equipped with in the left side of machine room 2, one group of water wheels 8 is equipped with on the right side of machine room 2, water wheels 7 are made up of main shaft 701 and multiple blade rows, and water wheels 8 are made up of as shown in Figure 6 main shaft 801 and multiple blade rows.
The front end of platform 1 has downward-sloping domatic 101, reducing the resistance that wave advances, and can play the effect that is filled with wave.
The two ends that please refer to the main shaft 701 of Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, water wheels 7 are bearing on the platform 1 with support 11,12 respectively, and bearing support 121 is housed on the support 12, and an end of the main shaft 701 of water wheels 7 is by bearing 122 supportings that are installed in the bearing support 121.
Bearing support also is housed on the support 11, and the other end of the main shaft 701 of water wheels 7 is by the bearing supporting that is installed in this bearing support.Its structure is identical with symmetrical configuration shown in Figure 8.
The main shaft 701 of water wheels 7 is connected as shown in Figure 7 by the main shaft of a generator in coupling 131 and the generator set 13.
The two ends of water wheels 8 are bearing on the platform 1 with support 14,15 respectively, on the support 14,15 bearing support are housed, and the two ends of the main shaft 801 of water wheels 8 are respectively by the bearing supporting that is installed in this diaxon bearing.
The main shaft 801 of water wheels 8 is connected as shown in Figure 7 by the main shaft of another generator in coupling 132 and the generator set 13.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, water feeding and draining device 17 is housed in the machine room 2, water feeding and draining device 17 is two-way supply and drain water systems, is made up of two water pumps, and wherein a water pump is a feed water pump 16, and another is a draining pump 17.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, the drinking-water pipe 162 of feed water pump 16 is guided to the outside and the contact with sea water of machine room 2, the supply pipe 161 of feed water pump 16 is communicated with the floating storehouse 6 that is positioned at the platform middle part, floating storehouse 6 is communicated with as shown in Figure 6 with the floating storehouse 4,5 that is positioned at the platform both sides respectively by pipeline 401,501, when feed water pump 16 work, by drinking-water pipe 162 seawater is injected floating storehouse 6, make the generating ship dive.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, the drinking-water pipe 171 of draining pump 17 is communicated with the floating storehouse 6 that is positioned at the platform middle part, and the waste pipe 172 of draining pump 17 is guided to the outside of machine room 2, when draining pump 17 work, extract out by the seawater that drinking-water pipe 171 will float in the storehouse 6, enter marinely, generating ship is risen.
The floating storehouse 6 that is positioned at platform middle part is communicated with the bottom of air pipe 18, and this air pipe 18 is upward through machine room 2 and operating room 3, and the top of air pipe 18 is stretched out with ambient atmosphere by the end face of operating room 3 and is communicated with.Expiring tube 181 is housed in operating room 3, and expiring tube 181 is communicated with air pipe 18 by threeway 182, and after generating ship pulled the plug, the top of air pipe 18 was positioned on the sea, and the operating room 3 inner expiring tubes 181 that pass through are communicated with ambient air.Guaranteeing has fresh air in the operating room 3.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 9, the generating forward quarter has an anchor to collude 29.Anchor colludes 29 and is used to connect anchor cable 10, when generating ship need move on to other waters, is weighed anchor by other ship operation and to drag away.Generating ship can collude the anchor cable 10 that hangs different length on 29 at anchor according to the difference of the work waters degree of depth.
Please refer to Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, elevator mechanism is made up of rotating shaft 21, steel cable 212, rotating shaft 21 is installed in the inner chamber of support 19, steel cable 212 is wrapped in the rotating shaft 21, and the projection 903 of the end of steel cable 212 and described vertical rod 901 lower ends is affixed, and rotating shaft 21 is stretched in the operating room 3, affixed with crank 22, rotating shaft 21 is supported by two bearings, and one of them bearing 24 is installed in the inner chamber of support 19, and the bearing support 241 of this bearing 24 is affixed with the inner chamber of support 19.Another bearing 23 is installed in the operating room 3, and the bearing support 231 of this bearing 23 is affixed with the inwall of operating room 3, is equipped with in the bearing cap 232 in seal ring 233, the bearing support 231 seal ring 234 is housed, and seal ring 233,234 plays the effect of sealing.Rotate crank 22, make rotating shaft 21 rotations roll steel cable 212, steel cable 212 is mentioned vertical rod 901 by projection 903, wind-driven generator 9 is risen, be useful on the through hole that places latch 221 on the crank 22, plug housing 222 is installed on the bottom surface of operating room, and its position is corresponding with the position of crank 22.After wind-driven generator 9 rises, pass through hole on the crank 22 with latch 221, the bottom head of latch 221 is inserted in the plug housing 222, make the crank 22 can not backward rotation, wind-driven generator 9 just rests on raised position.After transfering to latch 221, vertical rod 901 slowly falls under action of gravity, and 21 counterrotatings of rotating shaft simultaneously discharge steel cable 212, and wind-driven generator 9 is descended.
Please refer to Figure 12, generating ship of the present invention can be dragged to the bigger marine site of stormy waves by other ship, regulates self rising and falling of generating ship with floating storehouse, makes the platform 1 of generating ship slip into the 27 times certain degree of depth in sea, avoids the influence of sea stormy waves.With anchor 20 generating ship is fixed on a certain waters, generating ship is the center with the position of anchor, can freely be shifted with stormy waves.
When typhoon arrives, can be by rotating crank 22, decontrol steel cable 212, vertical rod 901 is moved down, wind-driven generator 9 is fallen, utilize feed water pump 16 water fillings then, seawater is injected in the floating storehouse 4,5,6, whole hull is dived beneath the water, only outlet pipe 18 is exposed the sea, prevent that heavy storm from damaging hull.The operating room 3 inner expiring tubes 181 that pass through are communicated with ambient air.Guaranteeing has fresh air in the operating room 3.
After the typhoon, utilize draining pump 17 to draw water, the water in floating storehouse 4,5,6 is extracted out, allow whole hull float, make the bottom of water wheels 7,8 be in suitable position, sea, again by rotating crank 22, roll steel cable 212, make in the vertical rod 901 and move, wind-driven generator 9 is risen continue generating.
Claims (6)
1. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship, comprise platform, machine room, operating room, it is characterized in that: floating storehouse is equipped with in the bottom surface of described platform, described machine room be installed in platform middle part above, described operating room be installed in machine room above, one group of water wheels respectively is equipped with in the machine room both sides, every group of water wheels are made up of main shaft and multiple blade rows, the main shaft of water wheels is by the bracket supports on the platform, generator set in the main shaft of every group of water wheels and the machine room is connected, and the front of machine room is connected with the support that is used to install wind-driven generator, and chute is arranged in the support, the vertical rod of wind-driven generator is set in this chute, and this vertical rod is connected with elevator mechanism.
2. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described floating storehouse has three, be installed in the both sides and the middle part of platform bottom surface respectively, these three floating storehouses are communicated with by pipeline, in the described machine room water feeding and draining device is housed, this water feeding and draining device is by the described floating storehouse that is positioned at the platform middle part of cross current, the described floating storehouse that is positioned at the platform middle part is communicated with the bottom of air pipe, this air pipe is upward through described machine room, operating room, and the top of air pipe is stretched out with ambient atmosphere by the end face of operating room and is communicated with.
3. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevator mechanism is made up of rotating shaft, steel cable, rotating shaft is installed in the inner chamber of support, steel cable is wrapped in the rotating shaft, and the projection of the end of steel cable and described vertical rod lower end is affixed, and rotating shaft is stretched in the operating room, affixed with crank, described rotating shaft is supported by two bearings, and one of them Bearing Installation is in the support inner chamber, and another Bearing Installation is in operating room.
4. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described support bearing support is housed, the main shaft of described water wheels is by the bearing supporting that is installed in this bearing support.
5. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wind shield is equipped with at the top of described water wheels.
6. submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of described platform has the domatic of inclination, and oblique inclined-plane is divided in the oriented both sides of the front end of described support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510112657 CN1948752A (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship |
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CN 200510112657 CN1948752A (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship |
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CN1948752A true CN1948752A (en) | 2007-04-18 |
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CN 200510112657 Pending CN1948752A (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011000207A1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-06 | Jiang Renbin | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
CN103195641A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-10 | 上海海洋大学 | Self-powered sinking and floating safety device |
CN103221682A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2013-07-24 | 布莱恩·T·坎宁安 | System and method for renewable electrical power production using wave energy |
CN103775272A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-07 | 吉日木图 | Boat type hydro-turbine |
CN104806457A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-29 | 丁健威 | Submerged offshore wind power generation device |
-
2005
- 2005-10-13 CN CN 200510112657 patent/CN1948752A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011000207A1 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-06 | Jiang Renbin | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
CN102060087A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-05-18 | 姜仁滨 | Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control |
CN102202962A (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-09-28 | 姜仁滨 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
CN102060087B (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2014-02-12 | 姜仁滨 | Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control |
CN102202962B (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2014-09-24 | 姜仁滨 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
CN103221682A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2013-07-24 | 布莱恩·T·坎宁安 | System and method for renewable electrical power production using wave energy |
CN103195641A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-10 | 上海海洋大学 | Self-powered sinking and floating safety device |
CN103775272A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-07 | 吉日木图 | Boat type hydro-turbine |
CN103775272B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2016-02-10 | 吉日木图 | A kind of boat form water turbine |
CN104806457A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-29 | 丁健威 | Submerged offshore wind power generation device |
CN104806457B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-10-13 | 丁健威 | A kind of descending sea-borne wind power generation apparatus |
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