CN1943336A - Medicine and water separately pressure storage type sprayer - Google Patents
Medicine and water separately pressure storage type sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1943336A CN1943336A CNA2006100539313A CN200610053931A CN1943336A CN 1943336 A CN1943336 A CN 1943336A CN A2006100539313 A CNA2006100539313 A CN A2006100539313A CN 200610053931 A CN200610053931 A CN 200610053931A CN 1943336 A CN1943336 A CN 1943336A
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Abstract
The atomizer unit for spraying crops with pesticides consists of a water tank, a chemical fluid tank, an outlet pipe, a mixer, a mixed fluid pipe, an air pump and a nozzle. The mixer is a three-way connecter, in which the bottom tie-in connects to the bottom of the water tank via the outlet pipe, the upper tie-in connects to the nozzle via the mixed fluid pipe, and a small hole is mounted at the side tie-in. The upper part of water tank that connects to the outlet of pump makes an air tank, and the upper part of chemical fluid tank that also connects to the outlet of pump makes another air tank. Water stored in water tank and chemical stored in chemical fluid tank are mixed when spraying, and are separately stored when not spraying. Advantage - Protects water from contaminated by chemical; enables the chemical in chemical fluid tank re-useable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilization, desinsection sprayer, specially refer to a kind of medicine, water separately pressure storage type sprayer.
Background technology
Sprayer is an a kind of application agricultural tools very widely, is widely used in the prevention and elimination of disease and pests, desinsection, sterilization of various economic crops such as grain, cotton and oil, camellia fruit, livestock breeding, community hospital etc., also purifies air etc. applicable to sanitary.But present sprayer all is that medicine, water are hybrid, promptly before spraying, at first soup and water are positioned in the cartridge of sprayer and mix, and then spray, make exhaustless situation and in the sprinkling process, have liquid medicine usually, have to exempt to have sprayed by force or directly outwelled, so both cause drug waste, and can cause environmental pollution again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned sprayer, and a kind of medicine, water separately pressure storage type sprayer that uses environmental protection and can not cause drug waste is provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical solution: a kind of medicine, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, be characterized in that this sprayer includes water butt, the drug storage bottle, outlet pipe, the liquid medicine blender, blend water pipe, air pump and spray gun, described liquid medicine blender is a three-way connector, its lower contact interlinks by the bottom of outlet pipe and water butt, its top connection is connected with spray gun by blending water pipe, its side connector interlinks by the bottom of pencil and drug storage bottle, and the place is provided with nanopore device at side connector, the upper end of water butt and the gas outlet of the air pump formation air storage chamber that interlinks, and the upper end of drug storage bottle also interlinks with the gas outlet of air pump and constitutes another air storage chamber.By in water butt, adding water, in the drug storage bottle, add soup, and make when air pump does not pressurize, the soup position of the water level of water butt and drug storage bottle is not higher than the side connector position of liquid medicine blender, when pressurizeing in air storage chamber by air pump and opening spray gun, water and soup are pressed into the liquid medicine blender and carry out medicine, water mixes, mixed liquid medicine ejects from spray gun again, thereby realize instant instant injection of mixing, and spray gun is not when spraying, water can not come out from water butt, and soup can not come out to mix with water from the drug storage bottle yet, thereby after injection work is finished, remaining water in the water butt can not polluted basically, soup in the drug storage bottle also can recycling, has both guaranteed environmental protection, can not cause liquid waste again.
The common joint that promptly is connected with water outlet in the lower contact of liquid medicine blender is provided with and prevents to mix the check valve that liquid medicine flows back to outlet pipe.
In order conveniently to control the different blended composition and division in a proportion of liquid medicine, described nanopore device is for filtering step-down current limliting fuse, and this filtration step-down current limliting fuse includes filter and microwell chips, and microwell chips is arranged on the place ahead, and filter is arranged on the rear of microwell chips.Make soup and mixing of water reach required ratio by changing the proportioning of filtering step-down current limliting fuse (promptly selecting the micropore in different apertures) control and soup, and filter can filter out the particle in the soup effectively, so as not to blocking microporous.
In order to make more compact structure, the described air pump that is connected with water butt is same air pump with the air pump that is connected with the drug storage bottle, the gas outlet of air pump and the air storage chamber of water butt directly interlink, and the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle interlinks by the air storage chamber of tracheae and water butt.
Described water butt can be single barrel of formula, also can be double barrels type, be that described water butt is two, the lower end of two water butts and the lower end that blends water pipe are connected by three-way connection, the upper end of the inflation inlet of described air pump and one water butt interlinks, the upper end of the upside of two water butts and drug storage bottle connects mutually by the three-way connection that other establishes, it is little after the air storage chamber of one water butt pressurizes by air pump the water in its water butt to be pressed out to the liquid medicine blender downwards, simultaneously the air pressure air storage chamber that entered the air storage chamber of another water butt and drug storage bottle by the air storage chamber of this water butt through three-way connection also is pressed into the water of this water butt and the soup in the drug storage bottle and mixes in the liquid medicine blender on the other hand, carries out jeting process again.
For the capacity of observing and controlling water, medicine easily with duty, described water pipe, outlet pipe, pencil and the tracheae of blending is all lucite pipe, and is printed on the corresponding indication with outlet pipe of capacity scale on water butt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram of single water butt medicine of the present invention, water separately pressure storage type sprayer
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged diagram of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the B place enlarged diagram of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the example structure schematic diagram of of the present invention pair of water butt medicine, water separately pressure storage type sprayer
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described:
By as can be known shown in Figure 1, a kind of medicine of the present invention, the embodiment of water separately pressure storage type sprayer, this sprayer includes water butt 8, drug storage bottle 6, outlet pipe 10, liquid medicine blender 5, blend water pipe 2, air pump 1, spray gun 9, manometer 3 and safety valve 11, because the ratio that soup accounts for when spraying usually is very little, therefore in this example, it is less and be fixed on the outer wall of water butt 8 upsides that drug storage bottle 6 is done, described liquid medicine blender 5 is a three-way connector, its lower contact interlinks by the bottom of outlet pipe 10 with water butt 8, its top connection is connected with spray gun 9 by blending water pipe 2, its side connector interlinks by the bottom of pencil 7 with drug storage bottle 6, and be provided with nanopore device 51 at the side connector place, the gas outlet of the upper end of water butt 8 (top that refers to horizontal plane) and the air pump formation air storage chamber that interlinks, the upper end of drug storage bottle 6 (top that refers to the soup face) also interlinks with the gas outlet of air pump and constitutes another air storage chamber, lower contact place of common described liquid medicine blender 5 also is provided with and prevents to mix the check valve that liquid medicine flows back to outlet pipe, among the embodiment shown in Figure 2, be to establish bellmouth on the passage of lower contact, hoodle 52 is arranged on the taper surface 53 and constitutes a check valve.By adding water for 8 li at water butt, add soup for 6 li at the drug storage bottle, and make when air pump 1 does not pressurize, the soup position of the water level of water butt 8 and drug storage bottle 6 is not higher than the side connector position of liquid medicine blender 5, be that air pump 1 is not when pressurizeing, medicine, water can not mix, and when increasing pressure for air pump 1 to make water butt 8 and pressure in the drug storage bottle 6 is increased to 0.15 ~ 0.4 MPa, (water butt 8 is equated) with pressure in the drug storage bottle 6, opening spray gun 9 is pressed into liquid medicine blender 5 with water and soup and carries out liquid medicine and mix, mixed liquid medicine ejects from spray gun 9 again, thereby realize instant instant injection of mixing, and spray gun 9 is when cutting out, liquid level in the liquid medicine blender 5 is an inactive state, be that water can not come out from water butt 8, and soup can not come out to mix with water from drug storage bottle 6 yet, and the liquid medicine that has mixed in blending water pipe 2 can not flow back in water butt 8 or the drug storage bottle 6 yet, even bleed off the pressure in water butt 8 and the drug storage bottle 6, owing to be provided with check valve, so the liquid medicine that has mixed that blends in water pipe 2 and the liquid medicine blender 5 can not flow back in outlet pipe 10 and the drug storage bottle 9, thereby can guarantee that the remaining water in the water butt 8 can not polluted, soup in the drug storage bottle 6 also can recycling, both guarantee environmental protection, and can not cause liquid waste again.
And since when usually using sprayer the proportioning of various medicines and water different, standard is separately arranged more, for the ease of controlling different liquid medicine mixing ratios, nanopore device described in the present invention is conveniently replaced filtration step-down current limliting core structures (as shown in Figure 3), this filtration step-down current limliting fuse 51 includes filter 512 and microwell chips 511, filter 512 and microwell chips 511 usefulness skeletons 513 link together, microwell chips 511 is in the place ahead of soup flow direction promptly near side connector, filter 512 is arranged on the rear of microwell chips 511, generally speaking, the aperture of microwell chips micropore 5111 is made as 0.08～0.25mm, (promptly particularly concentration is hour according to the needs of liquid medicine ratio for proportioning by change filtering step-down current limliting fuse 51 (promptly selecting the microwell chips of different apertures micropore) and soup, water is rare to a certain degree pouring in the drug storage bottle as the good soup of proportioning with pure soup in advance) make soup and mixing of water reach required ratio, present embodiment, usually as needing 1 to 500 with interior liquid medicine mixing ratio, then just can realize by changing filtration step-down current limliting fuse 51, and, then take the medicine enlargement method usually as needing bigger ratio 1 to 2000.Be upgraded to example with 10: 5 milliliters of medicines are 1 to 2000 with 10 premium on currency, ratio, add 95 ml waters and equal 100 milliliters liquid medicine and 10 liters water contrast in 5 milliliters of medicines, and its ratio is 1 to 100, by that analogy.Nanopore device can certainly be made as directly the outlet that is connected the joint on the side connector at pencil and directly be set as the form of micropore, but just pretty troublesome when needing the change micropore size like this, process pretty troublesome in addition.
In order to make more compact structure, the described air pump that is connected with water butt 8 is same air pump 1 with the air pump that is connected with drug storage bottle 6, the air storage chamber of the gas outlet of air pump 1 and water butt 8 directly interlinks, the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle 6 interlinks by the air storage chamber of tracheae 4 with water butt 8, when giving the air storage chamber pressurization of water butt 8 by air pump 1, to liquid medicine blender 5, the air pressure of the air storage chamber of water butt 8 is pressed into liquid medicine blender 5 to mix with water by entering into the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle 6 by tracheae 4 with soup simultaneously to air pressure on the other hand on the one hand and with the downward baric flow of water in the water butt 8; Obvious, utilize two air pumps separately water butt to be exerted pressure respectively and the drug storage bottle exerted pressure and also belong within protection scope of the present invention.
In above-mentioned, described water butt can be single barrel of formula (as shown in Figure 1), also can for double barrels type (as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5), be that described water butt is two 81,82, two water butts 81, the lower end of 82 lower end and outlet pipe 10 is connected by three-way connection 12, described air pump 1 is installed on the top of one water butt 81, the air storage chamber of its gas outlet and water butt 81 interlinks, two water butts 81,82 and the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle 6 connect mutually by the three-way connection (not shown) that other establishes, after air pump 1 pressurization, air pressure is pressed out to the water in its water butt 81 downwards in the liquid medicine blender 5 by the air storage chamber of one water butt 81 on the one hand, simultaneously the air pressure air storage chamber that entered the air storage chamber of another water butt 82 and drug storage bottle 6 by the air storage chamber of this water butt 81 through three-way connection also is pressed into the water of this water butt 8 and the soup in the drug storage bottle 6 and mixes in the liquid medicine blender 5 on the other hand, carries out injection work again.
In the above embodiments, for the capacity of observing and controlling water, medicine easily with duty, described water pipe 2, outlet pipe 10, pencil 7 and the tracheae 4 of blending is all lucite pipe, and on water butt 8, be printed on capacity scale and outlet pipe 10 corresponding indications, during owing to do not pressurize, the water level of outlet pipe 10 is exactly the water level of water butt 8, therefore can measure the water level of water butt 8 by this scale; Certainly, also can be printed directly on outlet pipe 10 tube walls by the capacity scale.
The operating sequence of above-mentioned sprayer is: at first air pump 1 is outwarded winding and taken out air pump, add water again to water butt 81 to the quota capacity (can from finding out) by scale, then the soup that proportioning is good is added drug storage bottle 6, screw air pump 1 and drug storage bottle cap 61, increase pressure to 0.4Mpa, with spray gun 9 switch opens, just can begin automatically to spray.Spray when finishing, check the medicine withdrawal that drug storage bottle 6 will not spray, check air gauge 3 this moment, under stress-free situation, open drug storage bottle cap 61, soup is arrived back in the original-pack bottle, will cover 61 and screw, air pump 1 outwarded winding take out air pump 1 and pour out clear water again, clean sprayer to use again next time.
Claims (7)
1. medicine, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, it is characterized in that: this sprayer includes water butt, the drug storage bottle, outlet pipe, the liquid medicine blender, blend water pipe, air pump and spray gun, described liquid medicine blender is a three-way connector, and its lower contact interlinks by the bottom of outlet pipe and water butt, and its top connection is connected with spray gun by blending water pipe, its side connector interlinks by the bottom of pencil and drug storage bottle, and the place is provided with nanopore device at side connector, the upper end of water butt and the gas outlet of the air pump formation air storage chamber that interlinks, and the upper end of drug storage bottle also interlinks with the gas outlet of air pump and constitutes another air storage chamber.
2. medicine according to claim 1, water separately pressure storage type sprayer is characterized in that: lower contact place of described liquid medicine blender is provided with and prevents to mix the check valve that liquid medicine flows back to outlet pipe.
3. medicine according to claim 1 and 2, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, it is characterized in that: described nanopore device is for filtering step-down current limliting fuse, this filtration step-down current limliting fuse includes filter and microwell chips, microwell chips is arranged on the place ahead, and filter is arranged on the rear of microwell chips.
4. described medicine according to claim 1 and 2, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, it is characterized in that: the described air pump that is connected with water butt is same air pump with the air pump that is connected with the drug storage bottle, the gas outlet of air pump and the air storage chamber of water butt directly interlink, and the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle interlinks by the air storage chamber of tracheae and water butt.
5. described medicine according to claim 3, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, it is characterized in that: the described air pump that is connected with water butt is same air pump with the air pump that is connected with the drug storage bottle, the gas outlet of air pump and the air storage chamber of water butt directly interlink, and the air storage chamber of drug storage bottle interlinks by the air storage chamber of tracheae and water butt.
6. described medicine according to claim 5, water separately pressure storage type sprayer, it is characterized in that: described water butt is two, the lower end of two water butts and the lower end that blends water pipe are connected by three-way connection, the upper end of the gas outlet of described air pump and one water butt interlinks, the three-way connection that establish by other upper end of the upside of two water butts and drug storage bottle.
7. described medicine according to claim 6, water separately pressure storage type sprayer is characterized in that: described water pipe, outlet pipe, pencil and the tracheae of blending is all lucite pipe, and is printed on the corresponding indication with outlet pipe of capacity scale on water butt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100539313A CN100508747C (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2006-10-20 | Medicine and water separately pressure storage type sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100539313A CN100508747C (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2006-10-20 | Medicine and water separately pressure storage type sprayer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1943336A true CN1943336A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN100508747C CN100508747C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100539313A Expired - Fee Related CN100508747C (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2006-10-20 | Medicine and water separately pressure storage type sprayer |
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| CN (1) | CN100508747C (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630660A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 南京林业大学 | Biopesticide spraying device |
| CN104604836A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-05-13 | 李志峰 | Outdoor deratization machine |
| CN106070152A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-09 | 李建南 | A kind of pesticide automatization flusher |
| CN106455537A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 库恩-布兰查德有限公司 | Spray nozzle provided with an improved incorporator |
| CN109497022A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-22 | 赵雪虎 | A kind of pesticide mixes spray bucket in real time |
| CN111802356A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-23 | 台州市绿蜻蜓喷雾器股份有限公司 | Sprayer for farmland |
| CN112705373A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Sprayer with a spray tube |
| CN114847259A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-05 | 孙丽 | Portable gardens agriculture cash crop sprinkler |
-
2006
- 2006-10-20 CN CNB2006100539313A patent/CN100508747C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630660A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-15 | 南京林业大学 | Biopesticide spraying device |
| CN102630660B (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-08-14 | 南京林业大学 | Biopesticide spraying device |
| CN106455537A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-02-22 | 库恩-布兰查德有限公司 | Spray nozzle provided with an improved incorporator |
| CN104604836A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-05-13 | 李志峰 | Outdoor deratization machine |
| CN106070152A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-09 | 李建南 | A kind of pesticide automatization flusher |
| CN106070152B (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2019-01-08 | 嘉兴柴薪科技有限公司 | A kind of pesticide automation flusher |
| CN109497022A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-22 | 赵雪虎 | A kind of pesticide mixes spray bucket in real time |
| CN112705373A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Sprayer with a spray tube |
| CN111802356A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-23 | 台州市绿蜻蜓喷雾器股份有限公司 | Sprayer for farmland |
| CN111802356B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-09-14 | 台州市绿蜻蜓喷雾器股份有限公司 | Sprayer for farmland |
| CN114847259A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-05 | 孙丽 | Portable gardens agriculture cash crop sprinkler |
| CN114847259B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-08-04 | 孙丽 | Portable gardens agricultural cash crop sprinkler |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100508747C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20121020 |