CN1939759A - Surface spray coating process - Google Patents
Surface spray coating process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1939759A CN1939759A CN 200510100006 CN200510100006A CN1939759A CN 1939759 A CN1939759 A CN 1939759A CN 200510100006 CN200510100006 CN 200510100006 CN 200510100006 A CN200510100006 A CN 200510100006A CN 1939759 A CN1939759 A CN 1939759A
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Abstract
A surficial spray coating technology for generating the pattern effect on the surface of workpiece includes such steps as surface treating, covering with a mesh, spray coating, drying, and spraying brightening oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical process technology, more specifically, relate to a kind of spraying coating process, can obtain the coating of different decorative patterns or pattern effect by this technology at surface of the work at surface of the work.
Background technology
Generally workpiece such as plastic parts are carried out the just application of solid color of surface spraying, the finished color dullness that obtains lacks attractive in appearance.In order to realize having decorative pattern special-effect or that have multiple color and pattern at plastic rubber member surface, industry has been developed new and high technologies such as printing in the film, water transfer printing in recent years.But the equipment input of the employing Yin Gaoang of new and high technology and bring has expensively simultaneously also increased the technology difficulty and has reduced production efficiency, and this is under the overall situation of current industry keen competition, and the high-efficiency and low-cost of pursuing with industry requires and fails to agree.Therefore, seek a kind of spraying coating process with low cost, easy and simple to handle, can reach the requirement of special-effect again, just become industry the direction of constantly making great efforts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of surface spray coating process, this technology is by the method decorative pattern or the pattern that can obtain having special-effect at surface of the works such as plastic parts of spraying, satisfies under the different situations needs to the workpiece outward appearance.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for achieving the above object is, a kind of surface spray coating process is provided, and it is characterized in that, comprises following processing step:
A) surface treatment: before spraying, surface of the work to be sprayed is cleaned also air-dry;
B) cover guard: on the surface of the work after the processing, cover the guard that one deck designs decorative pattern or pattern in advance;
C) spraying: to covering Workpiece painting one deck paint of guard, thereby obtain having the guard decorative pattern that designs in advance or the coating of pattern effect, take off guard at surface of the work;
D) mummification: static at normal temperatures drying 10~20 minutes after spraying finishes, take off guard;
E) blast finishing ink: evenly spray one deck gloss oil and mummification at plastic rubber member surface, promptly.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention cleans at least a in may further comprise the steps in step a): a1) remove greasy dirt to surface of the work to be sprayed; A2) remove releasing agent; A3) remove surface dirt; A4) remove surface irregularities; And a5) with solvent or diluent with surperficial scrub.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention, described workpiece to be sprayed are the objects that plastic parts, timber, metalwork or glass etc. with flat surface or curved surface can carry out spraying and decorating arbitrarily.When workpiece to be sprayed is timber, before covering guard, step b) also is included in the step that wood surface applies one deck priming paint and mummification.
Described guard is that flexible material is made, and guard is looked the difference of various workpiece and had different specification shapes, and the thickness of the employed netting twine of guard and the mesh on the guard distribute and also look different decorative patterns or pattern and the density difference.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention, described spraying method are to adopt artificial or mechanical system is carried out some a spray or an integral spray, and the paint that is adopted is aqueous paint or common PP (unsaturated polyester resin) or PU (polyurethane resin) paint; When adopting common PE or PU paint, take off guard after the paint mummification to be sprayed again.When adopting the mechanical system spraying, need to require and the operating condition of pre-set mechanically spraying according to the pattern in the different production batch in advance, as manipulator travel speed, paint supply, spray pressure etc., pre-set needed different paint kind simultaneously.
Mummification operation in the technology of the present invention can be by drying device oven dry 5~10 minutes, also can be at room temperature to dry naturally 10~25 minutes.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention, before the step e) blast finishing ink, coating patterns or the color requirement required according to surface of the work, can also one or many repeating step b), c) and d), obtain the effect of different colours and/or different floral designs at workpiece by repeatedly spraying, this effect can be to have the floral designs of marbling effect or the floral designs of other suitable effect.Wherein, successively for several times have different colours or concentration at the paint of surface of the work spraying, the situation of the thickness view case of the color of paint of spraying and every kind of color needs and does suitable adjustment; Simultaneously, successively for several times at the paint of surface of the work spraying preferably with a kind of paint of matrix, to produce repulsion between the paint of avoiding physico-chemical property to differ greatly or to react, paint selection view case effect and decide, general aqueous paint can obtain the floral designs of plane effect, and common PE or PU paint then can obtain having relief effect.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention, described guard is looked various varying in size of workpiece and is had different specification shapes, guard can whole cover surface of the work, also can partly cover on the surface of the work, and the mesh on the guard distributes and also looks different decorative patterns or pattern and the density difference.
Surface spray coating process of the present invention also comprises the step of prefabricated one or more guards, and comprises the step of changing different spraying utensils, with the different different paint of sprayer spraying.
Implement surface of the work spraying coating process provided by the invention, the beneficial effect that has is, simple, the processing ease, with low cost of this process, the personalised look that can be widely used in digital product such as computer, mobile phone and various household electrical appliance, furniture, ornament etc. is decorated.The workpiece that the surface of adopting technology of the present invention to obtain has different colours and/or different floral designs effects, its cost are the about 1/4th of other method at present, thereby greatly reduce the cost of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get the plastic parts for the treatment of application, the dust and the foreign material on surface are removed in cleaning, and remain in surperficial releasing agent and greasy dirt etc. with the solvent or diluent wiping with removal, and air-dry stand-by; To be covered on the plastic parts for the treatment of application by the latticed guard of nylon wire braiding then, the method that the back adopts point to spray sees through the mesh of guard at plastic rubber member surface spraying one deck aqueous paint, places and take off guard a little, at room temperature places 25 minutes; After waiting to dry, at whole plastic parts outer surface spraying one deck gloss oil, dry then, promptly obtain having the coating of marbling effect.
Embodiment 2
Get the metalwork for the treatment of application, the dust and the foreign material on surface are removed in cleaning, and remain in surperficial greasy dirt etc. with the solvent or diluent wiping with removal, and air-dry stand-by; The ground floor guard that will have artistic pattern then covers on the metalwork for the treatment of application, adopt the method for integral spray to see through the mesh of guard at plastic rubber member surface spraying one deck paint, and drying in oven 5 minutes, take off this ground floor guard, change second layer guard again, change sprayer, see through the paint of the mesh of guard equally in the another kind of color of plastic rubber member surface spraying one deck, and, take off this second layer guard drying in oven 10 minutes; At whole metalwork outer surface spraying one deck gloss oil, dry then, promptly obtain having the coating of the synthetic art pattern effect of two kinds of color-set.
Embodiment 3
Get the plank for the treatment of application, the dust and the foreign material on surface are removed in cleaning, and remain in surperficial greasy dirt etc. with the solvent or diluent wiping with removal, and are air-dry; At the surface of plank spraying one deck priming paint, natural mummification polishes flat the surface a little; The ground floor guard that will have artistic pattern then covers on the plank for the treatment of application, and the method that the back adopts point to spray sees through the mesh of guard at plank surface spraying one deck paint, and at room temperature places 10 minutes; Take off this ground floor guard after waiting to dry, change second layer guard again, change sprayer, the same method of some spray that adopts sees through the paint of the mesh of guard in the another kind of color of plank surface spraying one deck, and at room temperature placed 15 minutes, take off this second layer guard after waiting to dry; At whole plank outer surface spraying one deck gloss oil, dry then, promptly obtain having the coating of the synthetic art pattern effect of two kinds of color-set.
Claims (10)
1. a surface spray coating process is characterized in that, comprises following processing step:
A) surface treatment: before spraying, surface of the work to be sprayed is cleaned also air-dry;
B) cover guard: on the surface of the work after cleaning is air-dry, cover the guard that one deck designs decorative pattern or pattern in advance;
C) spraying: to covering Workpiece painting one deck paint of guard, thereby obtain having the guard decorative pattern that designs in advance or the coating of pattern effect, take off guard at surface of the work;
D) mummification: after Workpiece painting finishes, mummification 5~25 minutes;
E) blast finishing ink: on the surface that plastic parts has sprayed, by fueling injection equipment with gloss oil evenly spraying attached to the surface of plastic parts, mummification, promptly.
2. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, surface of the work to be sprayed is cleaned at least a in may further comprise the steps in step a): a1) remove greasy dirt; A2) remove releasing agent; A3) remove surface dirt; A4) remove surface irregularities; And a5) with solvent or diluent with surperficial scrub.
3. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described workpiece to be sprayed is the object that plastic parts, timber, metalwork or glass etc. with flat surface or curved surface can carry out spraying and decorating arbitrarily.
4. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when workpiece to be sprayed is timber, also is included in the step that wood surface applies one deck priming paint and mummification before step b) covers guard.
5. surface spray coating process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described guard is that flexible material is made, guard is looked the difference of various workpiece and is had different specification shapes, and the thickness of the employed netting twine of guard and the mesh on the guard distribute and also look different decorative patterns or pattern and the density difference.
6. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spraying method is some a spray or an integral spray, and the paint that is adopted is aqueous paint or common PP or PU paint; When adopting common PE or PU paint, take off guard after the paint mummification to be sprayed again.
7. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mummification is to adopt drying device oven dry 5~10 minutes, or at room temperature dries naturally 10~25 minutes.
8. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, before the step e) blast finishing ink, coating patterns or the color requirement required according to surface of the work also comprise and repeat step b), c at least) and d); Wherein the paint that successively sprays at surface of the work for several times has different colours or concentration; Successively the paint that sprays at surface of the work for several times is the paint with a kind of matrix.
9. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the step of prefabricated one or more guards.
10. surface spray coating process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the spraying step, also comprises the step of changing different spraying utensils, with the different different paint of sprayer spraying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510100006 CN1939759A (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Surface spray coating process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510100006 CN1939759A (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Surface spray coating process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1939759A true CN1939759A (en) | 2007-04-04 |
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CN 200510100006 Pending CN1939759A (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Surface spray coating process |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101468581B (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2012-07-18 | 上海富臣化工有限公司 | Construction technique of furniture with archaized decoration coated by nitro lacquer having ancient bark effect |
CN102993969A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛中科润美润滑材料技术有限公司 | Wood paint coating |
CN103894334A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-02 | 天津瑞唐涂装科技有限公司 | Teflon paint coating method |
CN103897531A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Oil paint composition and surface coating method for window of mobile phone |
CN104353589A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏利诺科技发展有限公司 | Mobile phone coating device |
CN106853438A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 毕振儒 | A kind of process of pearly-lustre lacquering and stoving varnish |
CN112547452A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 江苏百代节能建材有限公司 | Surface spraying process for soft stone processing |
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 CN CN 200510100006 patent/CN1939759A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101468581B (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2012-07-18 | 上海富臣化工有限公司 | Construction technique of furniture with archaized decoration coated by nitro lacquer having ancient bark effect |
CN102993969A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛中科润美润滑材料技术有限公司 | Wood paint coating |
CN103897531A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Oil paint composition and surface coating method for window of mobile phone |
CN103897531B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of paint composite and the method for coating surface of handset viewing window |
CN103894334A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-02 | 天津瑞唐涂装科技有限公司 | Teflon paint coating method |
CN104353589A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏利诺科技发展有限公司 | Mobile phone coating device |
CN106853438A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 毕振儒 | A kind of process of pearly-lustre lacquering and stoving varnish |
CN112547452A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-26 | 江苏百代节能建材有限公司 | Surface spraying process for soft stone processing |
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Application publication date: 20070404 |