CN1938495B - Panel structure - Google Patents
Panel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1938495B CN1938495B CN2005800099618A CN200580009961A CN1938495B CN 1938495 B CN1938495 B CN 1938495B CN 2005800099618 A CN2005800099618 A CN 2005800099618A CN 200580009961 A CN200580009961 A CN 200580009961A CN 1938495 B CN1938495 B CN 1938495B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting elements
- plate
- mentioned
- moulding
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 97
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/201—Edge features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
- A47B77/02—General layout, e.g. relative arrangement of compartments, working surface or surfaces, supports for apparatus
- A47B77/022—Work tops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
- A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/20—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
- F16B12/2009—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like actuated by rotary motion
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
Abstract
A panel structure in which a surface panel can be easily removed from frame members and which is solid. Frame members (17, 18, 34) having at least engagement pieces (24, 25), a hook (35) engageable with the engagement pieces (24, 25), and pressing pieces (37) foldable together with the hook (35) are provided at at least one side of a core panel (14), and a surface panel (38) can be removably held between the core panel (14) and the press-down piece (37).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the plate structure of the front panel of door or drawer etc.
Background technology
Before, the plate that is used for the front panel of door or drawer etc. is configured with such structure, the moulding that forms コ word cross section is configured in the edge of plane decoration plate, moulding is imbedded the periphery of decorative panel, with moulding is fixed with each other (for example with reference to patent documentations 1) such as screws.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2001-159275 communique (the 2nd page, Fig. 2)
But, in the patent documentation 1, when changing decorative panel (surface plate), after must unloading the screw that moulding is interfixed etc., take off decorative panel from moulding again, so the replacing of decorative panel is pretty troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to address this problem, its objective is provide a kind of can be easily with surface plate from the frame member unload and firm plate structure.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 1 record is characterized in that, the frame member with push-pads be located at central layer at least on one side, in the mode of detachable following table panel surface plate is clipped between above-mentioned central layer and the above-mentioned push-pads.
According to this feature, can provide a kind of high plate structure of surface plate, convenience that can easily load and unload or change the plate structure.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 2 records, it is characterized in that, one side at least at central layer is provided with the frame member, this frame member comprises the connecting elements that is made of angle connector and intermediate connector, on above-mentioned angle connector and intermediate connector, be provided with snap-latch piece, above-mentioned frame member have can with the hook of this snap-latch piece engaging, can with the folding push-pads of this hook, mode with detachable following table panel is clipped in this surface plate between above-mentioned central layer and the above-mentioned push-pads, disposes the outstanding tab that is provided with on above-mentioned angle connector in the bight of above-mentioned frame member.
According to this feature, by the hook at the frame member that one side had of central layer is at least unloaded from snap-latch piece, can easily surface plate be unloaded between the push-pads of central layer and moulding, and, because the frame member is supported by central layer, and surface plate is fixed by central layer and frame member, so, can form firm plate structure.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 3 records, be in the plate structure of technical scheme 2 records, it is characterized in that above-mentioned snap-latch piece is fixed on the member with installation portion integratedly, the installation portion of this member is fixed with the state that is embedded in the recess that is formed on the above-mentioned central layer.
According to this feature, be embedded in the recess that is formed on the central layer by installation portion, thereby connecting elements can be installed on the central layer with not rocking member.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 4 records is in the plate structure of claim 3 record, it is characterized in that, is provided with screw hole on the installation portion of above-mentioned connecting elements, utilizes this screw hole that above-mentioned connecting elements is installed on the above-mentioned central layer.
According to this feature, can penetrate screw etc. in the screw hole of connecting elements installation portion, utilize screw that connecting elements is installed on the central layer, so, make the plate structure easily.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 5 records, be in the plate structure of each record in technical scheme 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, on one side at least above-mentioned central layer, that above-mentioned frame member is not set, be fixed with grip frame, on this grip frame, be provided with the claw component at least on one side that can insert surface plate with handle.
According to this structure, when the installation surface plate, Yi Bian in the claw component that is inserted into grip frame at least of surface plate, thereby can make the fixed-site of surface plate, other limit of surface plate is clamped by the push-pads of frame member easily.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 6 records is in the plate structure of technical scheme 5 records, it is characterized in that, is provided with above-mentioned frame member on its excess-three limit above-mentioned central layer, except being provided with grip frame one side.
According to this feature, as long as the frame member on three limits of central layer is unloaded from surface plate, surface plate is pulled out from the claw component of above-mentioned grip frame, just can unload surface plate, perhaps use just installation surface plate easily of opposite operating sequence.
The plate structure of technical solution of the present invention 7 records is in the plate structure of each record in technical scheme 1 to 6, it is characterized in that above-mentioned surface plate is the decorative panel that the surface and the back side have different color.
According to this feature, needn't prepare other decorative panel, as long as with the about upset of surface plate, just can form the different plate structure of color, can reduce the component number of making the plate structure, so, reduced manufacturing cost.
The kitchen cabinet of technical solution of the present invention 8 records is characterized in that, the plate of each record structure in the scheme that possesses skills 1 to 7.
According to this feature, owing to can easily change the surface plate of the plate structure of kitchen cabinet, so, can easily change the appearance design of whole kitchen cabinet, and the maintenance of kitchen cabinet is also easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of overall appearance of the kitchen cabinet of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the front panel of expression drawer.
Fig. 3 (a) be the expression drawer front panel want portion's cross section front view, (b) be the vertical profile lateral view of representing the front panel of drawer.
Fig. 4 (a) is a vertical profile lateral view of representing state on the front panel that decorative panel is installed in, (b) is state is unloaded decorative panel in expression from front panel vertical profile lateral view.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of front panel of the drawer of the expression embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 6 (a) is a vertical profile lateral view of representing state on the front panel that decorative panel is installed in, (b) is state is unloaded decorative panel in expression from front panel vertical profile lateral view.
The explanation of Reference numeral
1: cabinet; 2,3: the leg body; 4: water tap; 5: platen; 6: gas furnace; 7,8,9,10: drawer; 11,12: drawer; 13: front panel (plate structure); 14: middle plate (central layer); 15,16: recess; 17: angle connecting elements (connecting elements, frame member); 18: middle connecting elements (connecting elements, frame member); 19,20: installation portion; 21,22: screw hole; 23: screw; 24,25: snap-latch piece; 26: tab; 27: grip frame; 28: handle; 29: accessory is installed; 30: screw hole; 31: hook; 32: notch part; 33: claw component; 34: moulding (frame member); 35: hook; 36: notch part; 37: push-pads; 38: decorative panel (surface plate); 39: seal; 40: claw; 41: flange part; 42: rotate the holding section; 43,44: rotate the portion that stops; 45: front panel (plate structure); 46: front panel (plate structure); 47: middle plate (central layer); 48: decorative panel (surface plate); 49: recess; 50: grip frame; 51: handle; 52: accessory is installed; 53: screw hole; 54: screw; 55: hook; 56: claw component; 57: the sidepiece moulding; 58: accessory is installed; 59: screw hole; 60: screw; 61: hook; 62: claw component; 64: moulding (frame member); 65: middle connecting elements (connecting elements, frame member); 66: pivot; 67: snap-latch piece; 68: hook; 69: push-pads; 70: installation portion; 71: screw hole; 72: screw.
The specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the invention are described.
Embodiment 1
Below, with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the invention.At first, Fig. 1 is the front view of overall appearance of the kitchen cabinet of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.Reference numeral 1 among Fig. 1 is the kitchen cabinet that adopts plate structure of the present invention.This kitchen cabinet about 1 disposes leg body 2,3, on the top of this leg body 2,3, disposes the platen 5 that is provided with water tap 4, tank (not shown) etc.In the bottom of this platen 5, about dispose gas furnace 6 and the drawer 7,8 that goes out of layback forward side by side.In addition, below gas furnace 6, two layers of totally 4 drawer 9,10,11,12 up and down that dispose also that layback forward goes out.
These 4 drawers the 9,10,11, the 12nd, identical construction, so, be that example describes only with drawer 9.At the front side of this drawer 9, the front panel 13 as the plate structure of present embodiment of the incorporating section (not shown) that is used for hidden drawer 9 is installed.Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the front panel 13 of expression drawer 9.This front panel 13 has the middle plate 14 as the central layer in the present embodiment, and plate 14 is made of the rectangle sheet material that has soaked into melamine formaldehyde resin in this, and 4 of plate 14 bights are formed with the recess 15 that is recessed into with being circular in this.Bottom center portion at middle plate 14 also is formed with same recess 16.
4 angle connecting elementss 17 as the connecting elements of present embodiment are installed in the bight of middle plate 14, the middle connecting elements 18 as the connecting elements of present embodiment is installed in the bottom of middle plate 14.Three limits in the left and right sides of middle plate 14 sidepiece and bottom dispose moulding 34.On as the angle connecting elements 17 of connecting elements and middle connecting elements 18, be formed with snap- latch piece 24,25 and installation portion 19,20 respectively, on the moulding 34 of separated setting, be formed with hook 35 and push-pads 37.In the present embodiment, constituted the frame member by connecting elements (angle connecting elements 17, middle connecting elements 18) with moulding 34 that this connecting elements branch is arranged.
As shown in Figure 2, angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 as the connecting elements in the present embodiment, form by plastic materials such as POM, and, on angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, be formed with the installation portion 19,20 of circular, in the recess 15,16 during this installation portion 19,20 can be embedded in and be formed on the plate 14.On the installation portion 19,20 of angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, be formed with screw hole 21,22, with screw 23 pass this screw hole 21,22 and screw thread be installed on the plate 14, thereby in can being installed in angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 on the plate 14.
In addition, on angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, be formed with snap- latch piece 24,25, the outside of four limit circumferences of plate 14 during this snap- latch piece 24,25 is configured in, and its length direction is towards the periphery direction of middle plate 14, and the front face side of this snap- latch piece 24,25 forms towards the R face of the width bending of snap-latch piece 24,25.In addition, the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17 in plate 14 bights in being configured in, from the front see along the bight of plate 14 form rectangular-shapedly, be formed with forwards outstanding tab 26 at the place, summit of the snap-latch piece 24 at this right angle.
The top of plate 14 is equipped with the grip frame 27 that is made of metal saw lumber matter such as aluminium alloyss as shown in Figure 2, on the top of this grip frame 27, is provided with the handle 28 of growing crosswise along the length direction of grip frame 27, and in the time of opening drawer 9, the user can catch this handle 28.The rear portion of grip frame 27 towards below extend be provided be installed in the rectangle installation accessory 29 of plate 14 back sides.About installation accessory 29, be formed with screw hole 30,, grip frame 27 can be fixed on the middle plate 14 by screw (not shown) is passed this screw hole 30.
In addition, the place ahead of the installation accessory 29 on grip frame 27 is formed with hook 31, the left and right end portions of this hook 31 can be configured in plate 14 about the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17 in bight, top engage.On the hook 31 of this grip frame 27, be formed with notch part 32 in the position corresponding with angle connecting elements 17, the hook 31 of grip frame 27 can be installed on the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17 from the place ahead.In addition, extend in the place ahead of the hook 31 of grip frame 27 and be provided with the claw component 33 that extends along the length direction of grip frame 27.
As shown in Figure 2, moulding 34 is made of metal materials such as aluminium alloyss, is provided with the hook 35 that extends along the length direction of moulding 34 on this moulding 34, and this hook 35 can engage with the snap- latch piece 24,25 of angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18.On the hook 35 of moulding 34, be formed with notch part 36 in the position corresponding with angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, can be installed to moulding 34 on the snap- latch piece 24,25 of angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 from the place ahead.
In addition, the hook 35 of moulding 34, with the R face that is formed on the snap- latch piece 24,25 on angle connecting elements 17 and the middle connecting elements 18 similarly in the width bending, the end that is formed on the hook 35 on the moulding 34 engages with the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17, thereby moulding 34 and angle connecting elements 17 are connected, and the moulding 34 on plate about 14 and this three limit, bottom is interconnected by angle connecting elements 17 in being located at.
In addition, the moulding 34 of plate 14 bottoms in being configured in, longer than the moulding 34 of plate left and right sides sidepiece in being configured in, the central portion of the hook 35 of this moulding 34 engages with the snap-latch piece 25 of middle connecting elements 18, thus moulding 34 can be installed with not rocking.And, be provided with the push-pads 37 of extending along the length direction of moulding 34 in the place ahead of the hook 35 of moulding 34.
The front face side of plate 14 is equipped with the decorative panel 38 as the surface plate of present embodiment as shown in Figure 2.This decorative panel 38 is made of the rectangle sheet material of materials such as MDF, in order to improve aesthetic appearance, can adopt grain pattern or various color.But do not limit the material of MDF etc., can use glass system, plastic decorative panel 38 yet.
Fig. 3 (a) be expression drawer 9 front panel 13 want portion's cross section front view, Fig. 3 (b) is a vertical profile lateral view of representing the front panel 13 of drawer 9.In the bight of middle plate 14, the screw 23 of the screw hole 21 by passing installation portion 19 is equipped with angle connecting elements 17.In the bottom center portion of middle plate 14, connecting elements 18 in the middle of the screw 23 of the screw hole 22 by passing installation portion 20 is equipped with.
Owing to can utilize screw 23 that angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 are installed on the middle plate 14, so, front panel 13 easy to manufacture, and be formed on installation portion 19,20 on angle connecting elements 17 and the middle connecting elements 18, fix with the states that are embedded in the recess 15,16 that is formed on the middle plate 14, so angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 can be installed on the middle plate 14 with not rocking.
Shown in Fig. 3 (a), on the left and right sides of middle plate 14 sidepiece and this three limit, bottom, dispose moulding 34.This moulding 34 is that the hook 35 by moulding 34 engages with the snap- latch piece 24,25 of angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18 and is installed.The top of plate 14 during grip frame 27 is installed in by the screw (not shown) that passes the screw hole 30 that accessory 29 is installed.In the framework of surrounding, decorative panel 38 is installed by grip frame 27 and moulding 34.
Four limit circumferences of the decorative panel 38 in plate 14 the place aheads during the claw component 33 of grip frame 27 and the push-pads 37 of moulding 34 are configured in and are located at, shown in Fig. 3 (b), the circumference of decorative panel 38 is pushed from the place ahead by the push-pads 37 of the claw component 33 of grip frame 27 and moulding 34.
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 (b), the rear surface butt of middle plate 14 and decorative panel 38 is because the thickness of middle plate 14 is thicker than decorative panel 38, so middle plate 14 can form very firmly.Moulding 34 is installed on the middle plate 14 by angle connecting elements 17 on the plate 14 in being installed in and middle connecting elements 18, thereby by middle plate 14 supporting mouldings 34, so can form the front panel 13 of firm drawer 9.
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 (b), the rear surface of plate 14 tops during the installation accessory 29 of grip frame 27 is installed in can be installed accessory 29 by this grip frame 27 is fixedly mounted on the middle plate 14.In addition, the thickness of the fore-and-aft direction of grip frame 27, roughly the same with the gross thickness of middle plate 14 and decorative panel 38, because handle 28 is not projected into the place ahead, so, can improve the aesthetic property of front panel 13.
And, shown in Fig. 3 (a),, dispose the outstanding tab 26 that is provided with on angle connecting elements 17 in the bight that grip frame 27 and moulding 34 is bonded with each other.Because the tab 26 of angle connecting elements 17 is configured in the bight, so the summit in the bight that is made of grip frame 27 and moulding 34 is not sharp-pointed, can avoid the user of kitchen cabinet 1 to run into or tangle user's clothes, can use safely.
Below, describe the snap- latch piece 24,25 be formed on angle connecting elements 17 and the middle connecting elements 18 in detail, and be formed on relation between the hook 35 on the moulding 34 with reference to Fig. 4.The snap-latch piece the 24, the 25th of angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, identical construction, so, be that example describes only with the snap-latch piece 24 that is located on the angle connecting elements 17.Fig. 4 (a) is a vertical profile lateral view of representing state on the front panel 13 that decorative panel 38 is installed in, and Fig. 4 (b) is state is unloaded decorative panel 38 in expression from front panel 13 a vertical profile lateral view.In the following explanation, the left side of Fig. 4 is described as the place ahead.
Shown in Fig. 4 (a), the circumference of decorative panel 38 is sandwiched between the push-pads 37 and hook 35 that is formed on the moulding 34, in the inboard of push-pads 37, be provided with the seal 39 that extends along the length direction of moulding 34, sealing part 39 is made of materials such as rubber-like rubber.Be formed with claw 40 in the end of seal 39.
In addition, decorative panel 38 is pushed towards the rear by the claw 40 of seal 39 shown in Fig. 4 (a), like this, decorative panel 38 do not rock chimeric with moulding 34.In addition, the user is when kitchen cabinet 1 enterprising line operate cooking etc., and sealing part 39 can prevent from from the water that platen 5 falls to enter in the moulding 34, can prevent the corrosion of decorative panel 38, moulding 34 etc.
Shown in Fig. 4 (b), the hook 35 of moulding 34 can slide along the R face of the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17, when the flange part 41 that is formed on moulding 34 rearward end engaged with the rotation holding section 42 that is formed on angle connecting elements 17 rear ends, moulding 34 can be that center axial periphery direction is rotated with the rotation holding section 42 of this angle connecting elements 17.
Leading section at the hook 35 of moulding 34 shown in Fig. 4 (b) is formed with the portion 43 that stops that rotating, and, on the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17, also be formed with the portion 44 that stops that rotating, the rotation that the rotation of the hook 35 by moulding 34 stops portion 43 and the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17 stops portion's 44 butts, thereby the rotation of moulding 34 is stopped.When moulding 34 rotated to peripheral direction, the circumference of decorative panel 38 was from being formed between push-pads 37 on the moulding 34 and the hook 35, so can easily unload decorative panel 38 from front panel 13.
When being installed on the front panel 13,, make the fixed-site of decorative panel 38 on one side the top of decorative panel 38 inserted the claw component 33 of grip frame 27 to decorative panel 38 at the state that moulding 34 is rotated to peripheral direction.Then, make moulding 34 inside Zhou Fangxiang rotate this moulding 34 foldedly, the hook 35 of moulding 34 is engaged with the snap-latch piece 24 of angle connecting elements 17, thereby just the circumference of decorative panel 38 can be clipped between the push-pads 37 and hook 35 of moulding 34.
After making decorative panel 38 location with the claw component 33 of grip frame 27, folding moulding 34 can be easily be clipped in the circumference of decorative panel 38 between the push-pads 37 and hook 35 of moulding 34.In addition, since the push-pads 37 of available moulding 34 rear surface of decorative panel 38 is pressed against on the plate 14, so can be installed in decorative panel 38 on the front panel 13 securely.
This three limit of the left and right sides sidepiece of the middle plate 14 in the plate 13 and bottom in front, be provided with the frame member of the present embodiment that constitutes by angle connecting elements 17 and middle connecting elements 18, moulding 34, thus, can easily decorative panel 38 be installed on the front panel 13, or unload decorative panel 38 from installing plate 13.
In addition, the surface of decorative panel 38 has different colors with the back side, decorative panel 38 is unloaded from front panel 13, be installed on the front panel 13 after the upset again, can change the outward appearance of front panel 13, needn't prepare other decorative panel,, just can form the front panel 13 of different color as long as with decorative panel 38 upsets.So, can reduce the component number of making front panel 13, reduce manufacturing cost.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, plate of the present invention structure except applicable to 2 layers totally 4 drawers 9,10,11,12 up and down of the same configuration that is configured in gas furnace 6 belows, also is applicable to the front panel of the drawer 7,8 that is configured in platen 5 bottoms.As long as the shape though the front panel of the drawer 7,8 of platen 5 bottoms is grown crosswise is at a plurality of middle connecting elementss of the bottom center portion configuration of middle plate, even long moulding also can support.
In addition, plate of the present invention structure also is applicable to the front panel 45 at position beyond the drawer 7,8,9,10,11,12 that is installed in kitchen cabinet 1.By the decorative panel on the front panel 13,45 that is installed in kitchen cabinet 1 is loaded and unloaded easily, so, can easily change the design of whole kitchen cabinet 1, and, can easily carry out cleaning, the maintenance of kitchen cabinet 1.
Below, illustrate that with reference to Fig. 5 the plate of embodiment 2 is constructed.The explanation of structure same as the previously described embodiments is omitted.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of front panel 46 of the drawer of the expression embodiment of the invention 2.This front panel 46 has the middle plate 47 as the central layer in the present embodiment, in the front face side of middle plate 47 decorative panel 48 as the surface plate of present embodiment is installed.Be formed with 2 recesses 49 in the bottom of middle plate 47, grip frame 50 be installed in the top of middle plate 47.Be provided with the handle 51 of growing crosswise that extends along its length on the top of grip frame 50.
As shown in Figure 5, the rear portion of grip frame 50 be provided with towards below extend be installed in the rectangle installation accessory 52 of plate 47 back sides, on this installation accessory 52, be formed with screw hole 53, make screw 54 pass this screw hole 53 and screw thread be installed on the plate 47, thereby during grip frame 50 is fixed on the plate 47.The place ahead of installation accessory 52 on grip frame 50 is formed with hook 55, and the place ahead of the hook 55 on grip frame 50 is provided with the claw component 56 that extends along the length direction of grip frame 50.
Two limits of the left and right sides sidepiece of plate 47 are equipped with 2 sidepiece mouldings 57 that are made of metal materials such as aluminium alloyss as shown in Figure 5, the rectangle that is provided with plate 47 back sides in being installed on of extending towards the side at the rear portion of sidepiece moulding 57 is installed accessory 58, is formed with screw hole 59 on this installation accessory 58.Make screw 60 pass this screw hole 59 and screw thread be installed on the plate 47, thereby make sidepiece moulding 57 be fixed on the plate 47.The place ahead at the installation accessory 58 of sidepiece moulding 57 is formed with hook 61, is provided with the claw component 62 that extends along the length direction of sidepiece moulding 57 in the place ahead of the hook 61 of sidepiece moulding 57.
Connecting elementss 65 in the middle of as the connecting elements of present embodiment 2 are installed in the bottom of middle plate 47, on this centre connecting elements 65, a moulding 64 are installed by pivot 66 (see figure 6)s.On as connecting elementss 65 in the middle of 2 of connecting elements, be formed with snap-latch piece 67 and installation portion 70 respectively, and, with these centre connecting elements 65 all-in-one-piece mouldings 64 on be formed with hook 68 and push-pads 69.In the present embodiment, constituted the frame member by 2 middle connecting elementss 65 with by pivot 66 and 1 moulding 64 of above-mentioned connecting elements all-in-one-piece.
As shown in Figure 5, be formed with the snap-latch piece 67 of length direction towards middle plate 47 periphery directions on middle connecting elements 65, the front face side of this snap-latch piece 67 forms the R face to the width bending of snap-latch piece 67.Be provided with the hook 68 that can engage with the snap-latch piece 67 of middle connecting elements 65 on moulding 64, this hook 68 extends along the length direction of moulding 64.This hook 68 be formed in the middle of the R face of snap-latch piece 67 on the connecting elements 65 similarly to the width bending, engage with the snap-latch piece 67 of middle connecting elements 65.Be provided with the push-pads 69 of extending along the length direction of moulding 64 in the place ahead of the hook 68 of moulding 64.
Be formed with the installation portion 70 of circular on middle connecting elements 65, this installation portion 70 can be embedded in and be formed in middle plate 47 upper recess 49.On this installation portion 70, be formed with screw hole 71, make screw 72 pass this screw hole 71 and screw thread be installed on the plate 47, thereby on the plate 47, can moulding 64 be located on one side, below of middle plate 47 in can being installed in 2 middle connecting elementss 65 by middle connecting elements 65.
Fig. 6 (a) is a vertical profile lateral view of representing state on the front panel 46 that decorative panel 48 is installed in, and Fig. 6 (b) is state is unloaded decorative panel 48 in expression from front panel 46 a vertical profile lateral view.Below explanation in, the left side of Fig. 6 is described as the place ahead.
Shown in Fig. 6 (a), middle connecting elements 65 is fixed on the middle plate 47 by installation portion 70.Moulding 64 is connected with middle connecting elements 65 swingably by pivot 66, when moulding 64 is folded, between the peripheral end of hook 68 plate 47 from the place ahead is inserted into of moulding 64 and the snap-latch piece 67 of middle connecting elements 65, plate 47 and snap-latch piece 67 are clamped in these hook 68 quilts, thereby can keep the folded state of moulding 64.
When moulding 64 was folded, the circumference of decorative panel 48 belows was sandwiched between the push-pads 69 and hook 68 that is formed on the moulding 64, and decorative panel 48 is pushed compressing tablet 69 middle plate 47 thrusters towards the rear and presses, thereby decorative panel 48 can be installed on the front panel 46 with not rocking.
Shown in Fig. 6 (b), to be central axis with pivot 66 rotate towards the periphery direction moulding 64, and the hook 68 of moulding 64 can slide along the R face of the snap-latch piece 67 of middle connecting elements 65.When moulding 64 rotated towards the periphery direction, the below circumference of decorative panel 48 was thrown off from being formed between push-pads 69 on the moulding 64 and the hook 68, thereby decorative panel 48 is slided downwards, can easily decorative panel 48 be unloaded from front panel 46.
In the time of will being installed to decorative panel 48 on the front panel 46, under the state that moulding 64 has been rotated towards the periphery direction, decorative panel 48 from the below be inserted in sidepiece moulding 57 claw component 62 and between the plate 47, the decorative panel 48 that is inserted into is slided upward, the top of decorative panel 48 is inserted on one side between the claw component 56 and middle plate 47 of grip frame 50, thereby make the fixed-site of decorative panel 48.Then, make the below moulding 64 inside Zhou Fangxiang on one side that are configured in decorative panel 48 rotate this moulding 64 foldedly, the hook 68 of moulding 64 is engaged with the snap-latch piece 67 of middle connecting elements 65, thereby the circumference of decorative panel 48 can be clipped between the push-pads 69 and hook 68 of moulding 64.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, be that still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and also can be installed on the arbitrary limit of left and right sides sidepiece of middle plate 47 on one side, below of plate 47 during the frame member that is made of middle connecting elements 65 among the embodiment and moulding 64 is installed in.Also 4 frame members can be installed on four limits up and down of middle plate 47.
Above, with reference to description of drawings embodiments of the invention, but concrete structure is not limited to these embodiment.Do not break away from the change in the main idea scope of the present invention or append, all in being included in the present invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiments, plate of the present invention structure is applicable to the kitchen cabinet that is provided with tank, gas furnace etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto, and except kitchen cabinet, also is applicable to the front panel of usefulness such as hanging cupboard, kitchen cabinet.Also be applicable to other domestic furniture, the daily apparatus class of office usefulness.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, have the connecting elements of snap-latch piece and have hook and the moulding of push-pads separates, constitute the frame member by them; But the present invention is not limited thereto, and also can adopt the material of soft synthetic resin etc., and connecting elements and moulding are configured as the frame member of one, and moulding is folding to member one side.
Claims (6)
1. a plate is constructed, it is the plate structure of front panel that is equipped on the drawer of cabinet, it is characterized in that, one side at least at central layer is provided with the frame member, this frame member comprises the connecting elements that is made of angle connector and intermediate connector, on above-mentioned angle connector and intermediate connector, be provided with snap-latch piece, above-mentioned frame member has the hook that can engage with this snap-latch piece, can be with the folding push-pads of this hook, mode with detachable following table panel is clipped in this surface plate between above-mentioned central layer and the above-mentioned push-pads, disposes the outstanding tab that is provided with on above-mentioned angle connector in the bight of above-mentioned frame member.
2. plate structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned snap-latch piece is fixed on the above-mentioned connecting elements integratedly, and above-mentioned connecting elements has installation portion, and this installation portion is fixed with the state that is embedded in the recess that is formed on the above-mentioned central layer.
3. plate structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with screw hole on the installation portion of above-mentioned connecting elements, utilizes this screw hole that above-mentioned connecting elements is installed on the above-mentioned central layer.
4. according to each described plate structure in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, be fixed with grip frame on one side at least above-mentioned central layer, that above-mentioned frame member is not set, on this grip frame, be provided with the claw component at least on one side that can insert surface plate with handle.
5. plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that, is provided with above-mentioned frame member on three limits except the one side that is provided with grip frame of above-mentioned central layer.
6. according to each described plate structure in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that above-mentioned surface plate is the decorative panel that the surface and the back side have different color.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004110076 | 2004-04-02 | ||
| JP110076/2004 | 2004-04-02 | ||
| PCT/JP2005/006501 WO2005095746A1 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-04-01 | Panel structure and kitchen base with the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1938495A CN1938495A (en) | 2007-03-28 |
| CN1938495B true CN1938495B (en) | 2011-07-27 |
Family
ID=35063831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005800099618A Expired - Fee Related CN1938495B (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-04-01 | Panel structure |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4789149B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1938495B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1099065A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005095746A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007085089A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-04-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Frame door |
| DE202013100137U1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-01-31 | Tielsa Gmbh | Furniture front of a furniture line |
| JP7035351B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-03-15 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Cosmetic material and manufacturing method of decorative material |
| CN110847306B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2022-09-27 | 科勒公司 | Front apron board water tank with interchangeable surface |
| US11324318B2 (en) | 2018-10-04 | 2022-05-10 | Kohler Co. | Apron front sink panel assembly |
| USD952808S1 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | Kohler Co. | Sink |
| US11781302B2 (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2023-10-10 | Kohler Co. | Sink having removable apron and accessory systems |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4494354A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1985-01-22 | National Manufacturing Co. | Door frame construction |
| CN1102035A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-04-26 | 索芙研股份有限公司 | Tablet Device |
| CN2255772Y (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-06-11 | 陈信雄 | Fastener on back of photo-frame |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5524303Y2 (en) * | 1975-05-21 | 1980-06-10 | ||
| JPS619990Y2 (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1986-03-31 | ||
| JPS618282U (en) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-01-18 | 有限会社 イチモク | Decorative laminate equipment for furniture and fittings |
| JPH0372769U (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-07-23 |
-
2005
- 2005-04-01 WO PCT/JP2005/006501 patent/WO2005095746A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-04-01 JP JP2006511848A patent/JP4789149B2/en active Active
- 2005-04-01 CN CN2005800099618A patent/CN1938495B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-05-28 HK HK07105562.0A patent/HK1099065A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4494354A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1985-01-22 | National Manufacturing Co. | Door frame construction |
| CN1102035A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-04-26 | 索芙研股份有限公司 | Tablet Device |
| CN2255772Y (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-06-11 | 陈信雄 | Fastener on back of photo-frame |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| JP平3-72769U 1991.07.23 |
| JP昭61-8282U 1986.01.18 |
| JP昭61-9990Y2 1986.03.31 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2005095746A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
| CN1938495A (en) | 2007-03-28 |
| JP4789149B2 (en) | 2011-10-12 |
| WO2005095746A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
| HK1099065A1 (en) | 2007-08-03 |
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